hello. kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this is a typical ukrainian program. our program is not news, we record it in advance and go out on a

weekly basis. we don't compete with news releases. we talk about what made ukraine the way we know it today, the typical and, of course, the original path that marusya took from the ussr ukraine before it turned out to be the current point. that's what we're interested in, we hope that it's interesting for you, and that's what we'll talk about today. day of sorrow and memory of the victims of the great patriotic ukrainian transformation june forty- first in lvov what today people do not like to remember in this city is an exit from memory and it is impossible possible. in recent years, in ukraine on june 22, and with what this day was associated in different regions of the country in 2000, the president. kuchma, by his

decree, declared june 22 a day of mourning and honoring the memory of the victims of the war on this day they remembered and honored the ukrainians who fell during the great patriotic war, their feat and victims, according to various estimates. ukraine in that war lost from 8 to 10 million people. over 5 million people who died were civilians. of these, approximately one and a half million were single victims, and more than 2 million. people were taken to forced labor in nazi germany then, at the beginning of the 2000s, the war in ukraine was still called the patriotic war, monuments to its participants were not demolished and it was not considered something shameful to remember that millions of ukrainians fought in that war for their soviet fatherland, assessments began to change after 2014 at the suggestion of the then director of the ukrainian institute of national memory

vladimir petrovich, the term german-soviet war was introduced into use in the forty-first-forty- fifth years, which was supposed to supplant the name great patriotic and although june 22 was still celebrated as the day of memory and sorrow, but already in 2018 vetrovich called the tragic date from atavism , which prolongs the life of the myth of the great patriotic war, and the memory of it at the state level is inappropriate and even dangerous. the concept of the soviet-german war, which the institute of national memory began to introduce, suggests that ukraine is a victim of confrontation on its territory between two totalitarian regimes, nazi and soviet, from which it suffered equally . true, in this case it is not clear. why millions of ukrainians fought in the red army for stalin and the totalitarian regime, and can they be considered winners if, according to the logic of the new

builders of national memory, they did not bring any liberation to ukraine forty-fifth in schools, according to new programs, they talked about the soviet-german, but people of the older generation in the center and south-east of the country on this day they recalled the beginning of the great patriotic war and relatives and friends lost in that war. nevertheless , in western ukraine, the concept of not patriotic but soviet-german was in use as early as the beginning of 2010. in 2011, on the seventieth anniversary of the start of the great patriotic war, the lviv city council decided to hold a prayer service for the victims of communist repressions in galicia. were banned. why lviv in particular probably

because here, not only in a special way in june 1941 , the nazis and their accomplices from the ukrainian battalions were met, and june july 1941 was also a black page in the history of the city associated with jewish pogroms that were organized. there, the nationalists about this in the story of anna efimova on june 30, 1941, lviv is occupied by german troops, along with them , a subordinate to the adver of the battalion tractor appears in the city , staffed by ukrainian nationalists from the very morning of that day, it was him trusted, the most dirty job. pogroms begin on the streets, jews are driven out of their houses , humiliated and knocked down, sparing no one, neither the old men, nor women, nor children, walked around during the day and at night, they had razors in their hands. they slaughtered people, cut off their fingers, on which there were gold rings, cut off, uh, earrings

from their ears. it was 2 days in the first days, as the germans came to the city, there is a lot of evidence and information about the terrible events in lviv about how professors and doctors were forced to clean the streets with toothbrushes, remove manure with their hats, how tormented women and hammered children with iron rods about how people were half a lap for several kilometers, on paving stones. some of the victims recognized their torturers. these were their ukrainian neighbors. the state archives of the russian federation store thousands of files from the fund of the emergency state commission for the investigation of nazi atrocities today, ukrainian nationalists refuse to cooperate with the germans. after all, after nuremberg , the price of their struggle for news became obvious. by thunder he came to lvov against the backdrop of the proclamation of an independent ukrainian state, which the nationalists announced on the very first day of the german occupation, the formal reason for the massacre was the executions of prisoners in lvov prisons, which the nkvd carried out during the retreat of the red army to remove the corpses of the executed and expose

the bodies for knowledge to relatives for provocative purposes forced precisely the jews, allegedly. after that, the righteous anger of the crowd fell upon them, avenging the crime of the jews of the bolsheviks and participated there and the youth. uh, it is customary for us to lay. e blame for e. the lvov pogroms, primarily for the formation of a nail, and the representatives of the nafti galya e battalion, subordinate to the apper, but really took some part in this pogrom, but they were the main striking force. uh, the auun militia, and no one else, the ukrainian nationalist ideology was fully consistent with the racial theory of the third reich. killing jews. on the streets of lvov, the nationalists, the independent, first of all demonstrated their loyalty and money to hitler alfred razomberg. one of the ideologists e german nazism and leader. uh, eastern politics. he just

encouraged the ukrainians in this direction , saying what you put on. prove your commitment to the ideas of national socialism, and then we will really go for the creation of, uh, separate ukrainian statehood. and we will make ukraine, and almost the main ally of nazi germany even before the german attack on the soviet union at the beginning of the forty-first year. the struggle and activities of the auns during the war, where clear instructions were given on how to create new bodies authorities to form combat units , organize concentration camps and carry out ethnic cleansing. first, the summer of 1941 lviv is a multinational city. and the ukrainians. it is in the minority. about 16% jews. twice as much after the thirty-ninth year, a significant part of ethnic jews who lived in the territory of neighboring a voivodeships, in particular the lubelskie voivodeship. they need a minority, but an unarmed

and unorganized majority. well, at least since the fortieth year, most likely, very early, whom almost no one ever returned alive she efimova valeriy savelyev anastasia popova typical of ukraine about why there is no new ukrainian nazism, and they positioned themselves not only as allies. yes, but from their point of view. at least it's modern. how did they become aryan juras. but in principle, to hand over the right to send them to germany allowed them only to kill russian jews. poles of anyone hmm means, but under the control of the germans, that is, to do exceptionally dirty work now, uh, means people, uh, who wear germanic uniforms. yes

, it means they are cheating with the authorities. this place, they are not already quoting bandera, that is, they see themselves not as bandera. they see themselves as germanic germanic aryans. yes, yes, that is, it turns out that they are already in general, they already seem to be, just the lord who is already on the territory. by the way, the inhabited lower race and now they simply suppress it is another matter that they believe that the russians belong to the lower race. yes, as they say, quilted jackets, there and so on. but they're quite calm they enroll in these same russian quilted jackets and so on most of ukraine, not even half, but most of it. well, that is, this is no longer a racial, but an ideological approach, it seems. well, i would say that this is more of an economic approach. that is, this is actually an ideological cover for the realization of the right to plunder from one's neighbor. and if he resists, then to kill him, because all the implementation of bandera's ideas, and

so far in modern ukraine, has resulted only in the redistribution of property, and more often its seizure in favor of moreover in the hands of weapons and forces at the moment. and we do not confuse, uh, nazism, uh, with such active nationalism, which in ukraine lately, in fact, has been considered almost a sign, uh, a fundamental sign of the main feature of the ukrainian patriot, that is, you understand, after all, what is the beauty of ukrainian nazism on the one hand, they exalt themselves as the superior race yes, how are you the superior nation? eh, in this they are ready to hang not ready to dream of dreaming of becoming dependent on some kind master. here so far this most common in galicia. the legend of the good caesar of france and his yes, under which the ukrainians lived well. it was such an external gentleman not a ukrainian from the side of the austrian emperor. so, uh, then uh, yushchenko

swore on the maidan that all ukrainians would live well a month after he came to power, because he would join the european union, that is , the superior race would not be here and here. they will finally invent for themselves a plow , fire, and a wheel, with which they have already once benefited mankind. no, they join the european union and there they will be fed by the germans. so, now they have, uh, the last light in the window is the americans, who for their sake will defeat russia and then allow them to use all the trophies that the americans have won for them and so on, but agree to be the highest race and at the same time dream all the time, that you had a good master. this is some kind of mental perversion. hmm, nevertheless, here is the ukrainian ideology of ukrainian nazism. on this we are built. and yet the last argument that i have. and how can it form nazism. here is such a theory of superhumans in a country that lost

8 million people in the war against the same nazi superhumans, according to the most conservative estimates. the ukrainian state was created just then when the communist ideas were denied by the society as much as possible, yes, that is, uh, now they returned, yes, and when they were denied as much as possible, it was the end of perestroika, but the idea of ​​a total or totalitarian state, as such, remained , that is, we will remove the bad communists, because we ruled well and we will appoint other equally totalitarian ones, yes, who will take, who will rule well, and we will have a lot of sausage. yes, it means uh, and another totalitarian idea was the idea of ​​​​ukrainian nazism, which gladly offered a promise. and if you look at how this idea has developed, yes, because, uh, people. well, how they, it seems, how they lived at that time read all this, but they did not see it. although this was already evident in the early nineties, when

e means ukrainian nationalists then. they they didn’t even risk being nazis, yes, so they even hid the symbols, respectively, they also or well, the ukrainian language should be the state language, because the state of ukraine but if the majority does not want to speak ukrainian, it must be forced between coercion to a certain economic system. yes, and coercion to a certain linguistic system. there is no difference. in any case, coercion, so when there is a demand for a total idea for a totalitarian idea and there is no other, yes, here you are, here they brought you the very nazism on saucers and people will not notice. they even ate it. they are again. they say, we are the opposite, we are democrats. we are already aiming for europe. how can we be nazis? he is a nazi, actually, they came from europe. thank you very much for the very detailed analysis. it would seem that historical memory

is what is preserved in the family in the family in the state at any time. something from which it is impossible to refuse under any circumstances and which is not subject to any political conjuncture. especially if it is a memory of overcoming a deadly danger and about a heroic deed, but this is only at first glance in may, 2022, just a month ago , ukraine withdrew from the agreement on perpetuating the memory. on the courage and heroism of the peoples of the commonwealth of independent states of the cis, such a decision was made by the government with the submission of the verkhovna rada, we recall that therefore, according to the agreement, its participants were obliged to protect and ensure the safety of military graves and monuments to those who died in the great patriotic war on their territory; now ukraine is free. from these obligations

for today's ukraine, such a decision is rather a symbolic demolition of monuments to the heroes of the great patriotic war. recently, it has become an unkind tradition, and this year it simply turned into a mass phenomenon in the spring of 2022 in chernivtsi, with the help of a crane, they destroyed the monument to the red army soldiers who liberated ukraine from the nazis. soviet rubbish has no place, in our beautiful city, they announced in the local administration in the city of the system of the lviv region they demolished the monument to the soviet soldier the liberator. in ternopil, the monument was dismantled by the soviet pilot mind kachena, transcarpathia the monument to the soviet tank was demolished from the pedestal in the rivne region; the monument of the native of those places, soviet intelligence officer nikolai prikhodko, was destroyed . the bust of the soviet marshal zhukov is surprisingly the descendants of those

who fought in the great patriotic war today are demolishing monuments to the heroes of that war, no matter what motives and emotions they are guided by, it is impossible to understand how people kill not just a part of their own history, but even erase the memory of it, what they are trying forget about this plot of olga mokhovoy stalingrad mamaev kurgan the authors of the sketch of one of the first monuments on the mass grave of the soldiers who fell here, a kiev resident viktor nekrasov, after the war, he will write a story about the trenches of stalingrad who will speak from it all our honest military prose came out. we all fought together. we were one fist, that's why we won, of course, ukraine is the ukrainian people. he makes a worthy contribution to the victory over hitler of the 15 fronts that operated during the great patriotic war, more than half headed in

immigrants from ukraine 2.5 million ukrainian soldiers were awarded soviet military orders and medals in 2072 heroes of the soviet union and 115 twice heroes, 32 ukrainians, 7 million ukrainians fought uh redak red army. if this is compared with those people who are well, with the number that is attributed to e bandera. well, they are simply not comparable when they say that the soviet wars are straight from the parade on november 7, 1941. first of all, the 31st tank brigade of andrey kravchenko, a native of the poltava region, is meant to go to the front, but about incredible mobility and maneuverability inscribed in the history of the war the third guards tank army fishing, the famous brilliant transfer in the fall of forty-three years near kiev, several hundred tanks from the bukrinsky bridgehead on a liutezh among those who distinguished themselves from tank battles and ivan kirichenko stopped with his brigade, exceeding 10 times in number enemy detachment and brave, but forgotten today is ivan khetsenko, his only one tank, he

maneuvers, that is, people saw this battle. we do not lie, in fact, completely destroyed the column enemy tanks tiger heavy enemy tanks of one of them koran but still the enemy shell overtook our tank, uh, and it caught fire and it seemed that the germans were moving on and at that moment the tank suddenly, burning our tank is-2. again , the commander of the southwestern front, a native of the chernigov province, was killed, knocking out three more tanks in hand-to-hand combat. colonel-general mikhail kirponos, in general the stubborn defense of the ukrainian capital broke hitler's plan for a quick assault, and, as the german generals later claimed, became the reason for them the subsequent failure near moscow, like kiev, for the defense, odessa also received the title of hero city. odessa a-a. this is an example of a successful defensive

operation against a general negative background and the fettering of the entire romanian army. that is, quite a lot of romania had two armies, with which it crossed the borders of the soviet union, and now one of them was pinned down near odessa effective girl sniper 309 destroyed enemy soldiers, but valya the cat - the youngest hero of the soviet union, by the beginning of the war, entered only the fifth grade of the school. in shepetovka , khmelnytsky region, he died in his native land, helping the partisans, which kind of troops did not take everywhere met the ukrainians, who showed valor and courage during the great patriotic war among them and dreamed of being a chemist, who remained a pilot three times hero of the soviet union ivanka wait on his account. the largest number of downed german aircraft, 64. for example, he did not like, uh, the linguistic cobra that is, he believed that the cobra is such a tram, that

is, it is big, strong, but so very tight, sitting in the air stream, and lavochkin's fighter , as he called it, is a stallion on it. and kozhedub became an ace in the winter of 43 and in the summer company of the forty-fourth, while moving forward, the red army liberates the territory of ukraine, mobilized those who remained in occupation from the forty-first year, up to 100,000 people could be called up per month, at first. true, they fed, treated and taught military case, if earlier, for example, there was forty-second, well, in the forty-third year they stopped advancing on the operation. eh, you can say they ran out of steam and for the loss it was necessary to restore strength within a few months, then, but in april. even in may of the forty-fourth year, the fighting continued precisely thanks to the conscription in the liberated territory. ukraine is destroyed, as no country in the world writes in his diary, returning from the front,

film director alexander dovzhenko, the losses of the republic were really colossal tens of thousands destroyed enterprises in the ruins of more than 700 cities. the total amount of losses exceeded a trillion of those soviet rubles of human casualties, a fifth of the population, and more than 2 million ukrainians were stolen, and more than 1 million 300,000 died in arab work in the third reich during the great patriotic war. e fighters of ukraine who were recognized in the red army. they fell on the battlefields, all of them and evgeny birch, the famous major strikes a whirlwind, whose group saved krakow from destruction, were mined by the germans and the youngest, commander front ivan chernyakhovsk, whom chirchik himself and the brave nurse admired. masha from the mousetrap brought victory closer, all the heroes cannot be listed in one story. they were part of one big people and one big country and did not divide it into their own and someone else's. komukhova anastasia popova valeriy savelyev typical ukraine that's all we wanted to

tell. kirill vyshinsky was with you today. good luck to you.