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guard took taxi drivers under guard. in moscow, an application with panic buttons was installed in 14 cars in within the framework of the pilot project, when the button is activated , the location and direction of taxi movement are determined in real time and the nearest crew of the detention group is immediately sent there. in addition, video cameras begin to work, capturing what is happening in the interior of the car, the footage is automatically uploaded to the server, where it is stored for several days, the court arrested all six leaders and active participants in the date financial pyramid. they were supposed to be detained and on april 20 on the territory of the moscow regions of tatarstan, buryatia and the irkutsk region, on suspicion of fraud on an especially large scale , in total, the attackers stole more than 5 billion rubles. and

the victims were not only russians, but also citizens of the cis member states, as well as european and american countries, the group promised income from investments in crypto-currencies, the participants of the scheme offered clients to convert their funds into bitcoin cryptocurrency and transfer them to the addresses of crypto-wallets generated by the finika internet service according to investigators, investment activities of leaders and active participants. platforms. in fact, it was not carried out after some time, the depositor stopped receiving the promised income and could not return their investments . currently it is about 10.000. here is the relation of the defendants to whom the investigators of the investigative department. the ministry of internal affairs of russia was previously charged with fraud, a criminal case was opened on the grounds of a crime under parts, the first second and third

article 210 of the criminal code. in the russian federation, ten detainees were chosen as a measure of restraint in the form of detention, nine alleged members of a criminal organization were put on the federal wanted list, three are on the international wanted list in taganrog, they are increasing the production of gas boilers. agreements have already been signed for participation in the gasification program and before the gasification of russia. natalia from karabachera carefully displays the ellipsis in it, an experienced engineer’s eye can immediately discern technological holes for the future device. perhaps the main thing in every house is a house, where it is impossible to create heat exchangers and floor-standing boilers that run on natural gas and solid fuels, wood, coal, granules, and briquettes, where it is impossible to create heat without heating. in taganrog, they began to produce 15 years ago , the company was called apex, which in latin means

peaks, the path to the top begins at. in this workshop, where high metal is cut using special complexes, we can process e per week in the region of 3-4. uh, metal patches. here is 0.8. it turns out, like twenty tons, then the steel parts of the boilers, bend, weld, paint, assemble, from the moment of foundation, the enterprise tried to use domestic components , therefore, when the problem of import substitution arose in the country, this plant did not stand idle, on the contrary, it increased its capacity in the twenty-first year , 55,000 units were produced per 2022 planned 60.000 pieces. an average of 250 floor-standing gas boilers are produced here per day. that is, they can immediately equip an entire street in bolshaya kazachya in the village of ili, for example, in the siberian village of taganrog, today the taganrog company is one of the three largest manufacturers of gas equipment in the

country, and also participates in the russian gasification program. boilers can be found from kaliningrad to vladivostok and neighboring countries such as kazakhstan belarus on the organization of authorized service centers in various regions such thus, the slogan of the taganrog company came to life. our task is heat transfer natalya karabachkov to run the house, taganrog the russian oil refining industry remains dependent on imported technologies, which is critical for the full-fledged operation of civilian commercial military vehicles and equipment, but our country also has its own

developments on unique equipment technologies and scientific research. in the field of petrochemistry , nikaenkova will tell. equipment in st. petersburg it will become part of the complex deep processing required eight self-propelled trucks, with the help of which the equipment was

rolled over the weight of the equipment exceeds 1,200 tons, and the length is 52 m. it provides more than a third of the market of the capital and the region with gasoline and diesel fuel, and also supplies the airports of sheremetyevo, vnukovo and domodedovo aviation kerosene. last year, they began to build a complex here that will allow processing all crude oil almost without residue, says the director for the implementation of large projects. sergey kuznetsov nitrogen and,

accordingly, there will be 100% processing. in addition, new products will be obtained, such as, uh, a new volume of gasoline products, diesel fuel and aviation kerosene. also, pure hydrogen will be obtained, which, if necessary. can even be used for motor fuel due to sanctions had to. smolder logistics, now all the equipment will be purchased in russia, for example, at the izhora plant in st. petersburg. from where the reaction columns have already been brought, as well as at the enterprises in tambov and volgograd, you can currently see, uh, a high- capacity crane is being assembled, very unique equipment with a lifting capacity of 1,600 tons, to which it will be mounted. uh, this giant column weight is 350 t height. uh, almost 60 meters has

reduced the impact on the environment over the past 10 years, by 75% , gazprom neft spent more than 17 billion rubles for environmental purposes alone. there is a center for automated air monitoring in the online system mode and specialists monitor the level of gas contamination at the plant and the area around it and transmit information to rosprirodnadzor and the moscow department of environmental protection, which is located behind me. this is essentially a visual display of an automated air monitoring system. this system was created by us in the fifteenth year was the first in oil refining industry and is essentially a continuous monitoring system. behind the composition of flue gases at the main

sources of exposure to the atmosphere in the oil industry. in general, and oil refining in particular , dependence on imported components and technologies remains due to western sanctions and restrictions on business supplies. the support of the state is needed recently, the president spoke about this. changes in the oil market are tectonic and do business as before according to the old model already, certainly seems unlikely. we will increase the availability of credit resources and insurance services for oil companies , stimulate projects related to the deep processing of raw materials and the development of domestic oil service technologies, including the development and operation of fields. a strong dependence remains on the additives of chemical compounds that radically change the quality of petroleum products, improving their properties during operation, the additives are divided into fuel and oil additives, says the head

of the gubkinsky oil refining department university, vladimir kapustin fuel additives. the main goal is to provide. uh, gasoline. uh, increasing the octane number and here uh it happened. uh, the most favorable situation for russia we do not use imported transplants, in general, the situation associated with oils is a little annoying, because there are a huge number of different oils, and uh, each oil needs to select its own additive, the ability not to freeze at low temperatures, not to lose viscosity, to clean when hot car parts all these characteristics of commercial oil, that is, what we buy in stores and at gas stations they add additives in russia more than 50% of these products are purchased abroad. mostly from the us and europe, even the production of their own is partially based on imported raw materials. most of the additives are produced by lukoil, the company accounts for more than 30%

of the russian market. in our country, oil additives are consumed twice as much as they are produced by the issue of reducing dependence on imports in this area. now they are actively engaged in the ministry of energy in the state duma and specialized associations. primary goal, of course, in my work. we are in communication with major oil companies discussing anti-freeze measures at our site. moreover, at present, on behalf of the president, the governments are developing a new version of the energy strategy for the period up to 2050 and a separate block. this document will reflect issues related specifically to the development of oil, refining and petrochemistry, the soviet oil refining industry. the task today provided itself with additives to partially restore the old one. a partially based on of modern technologies to create a new production facility for today of the ministry of energy, together with the association of russian oil refiners they have now made a decision uh at gubkin university uh,

to create a center for additives and additives for fuel donkeys so that uh, we can resolve issues, uh, about those additives , which are needed in small quantities, so it was considered impractical to do so. eh, they thought that our world is still more friendly, but, given such today's realities, we have to deal with and transfer these imported additives to russian ones. research and development in the field of oil refining is carried out in this center in moscow , you and i are in a laboratory in which catalysts are developed for a wide variety of processes that are currently used

to produce modern fuels and oils catalyst - this is a substance that accelerates the reaction in the process converge, but is used in 90% of chemical processes high-quality modern fuel and oil without catalysts to obtain it is impossible, but in our center a large-scale development of such catalysts is being carried out. this is a rather complicated process. first , a carrier is prepared, and then this carrier is processed in a special way, then special active metal components are selected, which are applied to the catalyst in a certain sequence at a certain temperature. the catalyst is dried and calcined. this is what equipment for working with substances in an oxygen-free environment looks like. oxygen

can destroy them, but this installation is completely russian production. these laboratories have also developed a technology for producing white oil, various types of which are used in medicine, cosmetology, veterinary medicine and the food industry. the need for such products in russia is 3.5-4.5 thousand tons, while all of it is imported. the research center will help correct the situation, says the director. konstantin rudyak here in this laboratory, for example, we solved it. the task of creating e fire- resistant oils for nuclear power plants is traditionally all over the world after a number of e unpleasant incidents it was decided. uh, use only flame retardant oils in nuclear power plants. they are also used at e, large thermal power plants. that such development was admitted to industrial production. first, it needs to be tested, and soon an experimental batch with a volume of 20 to

40 tons will be tested, and in parallel, the specialists of the center managed to work out the process of oil regeneration. it's not just there, how to separate the water to filter. this is a much more complex chemical physics, a chemical process. uh what we uh get this oil that can be used and for flushing systems and even use as fresh oil. this is how used oil from a nuclear power plant looks like, and this is how it becomes after the regeneration process developed in this center, that is, the oil can be reused, and the regeneration process can be repeated almost endlessly. the development of the center is tested at the rosneft site. novokuibyshevsk has a capacity of millions of tons of oil per year, and the depth of oil refining

reaches 75 percent. this means that out of one hundred percent of the oil processed here, 75 accounted for light oil products. these are gasoline , diesel and jet fuel, but in total, the plant produces about 20 types of products. this is how the loading of catalysts, which has already been introduced into industrial production at the novokuibyshev refinery, there is a significant number of catalytic processes, as a result of which we produce, which are involved in the preparation of diesel fuel, gasoline , low-viscosity marine jet fuel, and in this workshop at the catalyst plant , developed by scientists of technology and only adapt for industrial production says general director alexei golubev for the period of the last descent of the facility. uh, together with the scientists

of our company. this is a development research center. uh, institute, oil refineries, all-russian in moscow, we have worked out and worked out technologies of 17 different types. of these, seven catalysts have already been embodied in industrial implementation, in order to produce a catalyst , the ingredients are first mixed. in the correct proportion , the dough is also kneaded, then the mass is shaped, and then dried and calcined , the forms and composition depend on the task that the catalyst performs. many are made on the basis of the noble metals platinum palladium. here you can see the evolution, for example, on a specific brand from a catalyst, to which they only shaped e, drying at different temperatures, yes, and the final

product, calcined at 550 degrees. in this workshop, catalysts are regenerated, that is, they are restored for reuse . a. so you can spend less on purchase of new ones. this is where they put the spent substance, then the purification process goes on, then cooling and we get the finished clean product. launched at the end of 2016, a-a capacity of facilities up to 4,000 tons, and spent catalysts. since the start of the plant, more than 7,000 tons of catalysts have been processed and more than 30 brands of various

catalysts from 18 oil refineries are located at our country site, there is a plant for oils and additives. more than 200 items of products of all processes are produced here, maximum automated enterprises is the exclusive supplier. i am the so-called first- fill car family. lada our enterprise. e, means he is engaged in e, very actively together with the average volga institute. uh, our industry institute companies, and are engaged in development. and packages of e-e, additives and packages, additives, technologies and recipes, e, which allow you to completely eliminate e-e, or replace imported analogues. and

in the domestic oil industry, competent specialists of those who, very soon, were developing, needed will work at oil producing and processing plants of the country they are preparing, including at the russian state university of oil and gas named after gubkin, in this office students can work out the algorithm of actions. in case of an emergency, we also have and we teach students. how to properly respond to these emergency situations. this is not only a fire, but a burying of the furnace, for example, our students are required to undergo an internship. it is different, and factories located in different parts of russia russia has enough resources and specialists to develop the oil refining industry. and if earlier it was possible to turn to

western partners, now you have to rely on yourself in the field of critical technologies and developments. this is a great chance today in our russian scientists and russian institute. you have to work hard and hard enough. well, you have to apply force. that is, we really e resource we have a crazy question.

vladimir putin today in ashgabat on the caspian at the summit, the heads of azerbaijan , iran, kazakhstan and turkmenistan will also consider topical issues of cooperation in the caspian in various fields, in addition, they will discuss the implementation of decisions taken at previous caspian meetings. fives, anastasia efimova will tell you more, she is with us.