mastering the western technique of shelling the donbass by the ukrainian military does not stop in the lpr. they recorded strikes from american highmars rocket systems, and again hit yasinovataya with hailstones. resumed bus service between the

crimea and the liberated regions of ukraine how much do tickets cost? how often do flights depart? issuance of a passport in 5 days will go to a polyclinic without a compulsory medical insurance policy and changes in tariffs in housing and communal services can work at night rospotrebnadzor removes anti-covid restrictions from today. this morning, ukrainian troops fired hailstones and american howitzers at yasinovataya before this multiple launch rocket system hit the elderly quarter. in donetsk, seven people were injured in the dpr in a day, including a ten-year-old child, shelling does not stop day or night, in what conditions rescuers and doctors have to work, our special correspondent boris maksutov saw. the brigade,

in case of need, if it goes to the zone active active shelling there are several several means of protection that the brigade can take with them. here, every help exit is like a combat exit. for a month now, the donated bulletproof vest and helmets, almost an obligatory uniform for donetsk doctors, have been completely destroyed. uh, restoration is not subject to a ukrainian shell in this ambulance hit next to a residential building, the driver at that moment was a few meters away, miraculously survived the day under fire and hit several brigades terribly. it didn't say anything because you don’t know whether the shelling swept or it ’s just some kind of small respite, therefore, it will be again again, because we are coming. here's the address just in case. we went into the apartment and again the driver began shelling us on the street, hiding in the house. well, in general, scary. the

situation is very difficult on the outskirts of donetsk, where the ukrainian positions are very close to the enemy’s small villages, how to predict in the palm of your hand when the ukrainian artillery starts shelling it is almost impossible cowards left us young healthy strong. i call all the young healthy strong who did not run away from us, here they are, who simply help. eh, people live to survive in this difficult situation, they continue to work under shelling and save, or each fire brigade has to extinguish several trips a day literally to the whistle of shells flying overhead. usually someone stands far away and listens if there is audible shouting , shouting, there is a shot and, if possible, we take safe places of shelter, if not, we lie down on the ground and thus, let's say, we protect ourselves, there is a fresh one. here, the frame was broken, the fragments of an

artillery shell passed through this fire truck, they began to fire. as soon as the rescuers arrived at the fire site, it was as if two employees were specially waiting. the ministry of emergency situations killed those characteristic signs of the war in donetsk with such bags. here, the fire brigade set aside places where personnel eat control rooms, even the fire brigade practically transferring water in donetsk after a shell explodes and a fire breaks out, they are the first to be on the spot. often even there is nowhere to hide from shelling, but not to go to the place means to let the fire spread to neighboring publications, a flash, then darkness. then, when they began to come to their senses, they reached for the exit, somewhere they found the wounded driver. they said that we had one left there, the guys who were the last to go out said that

ukrainian militants died on the spot after themselves, leaving dozens of villages and cities literally scorched. donbass destroyed plundered retreating in full force, and especially us battalions first endure everything valuable. and what they can take is destroyed from the place by the population. they told me that, uh, vushniks. some stole household appliances, and some valuables, and after they, then they were forced to leave here. these houses were standing. uh, from a long distance, the ukrainian military hide weapons and equipment directly in the yards, and in the homes of local residents they equip firing positions and a style that has become a hallmark of hiding behind the backs of civilians and not letting them out of settlements. well, no roof at all. remained on mushrooms of the same and living. many old people we have a lot of old people here, pensioners who stayed on their own, and they didn’t

have destruction, they simply were left without houses. yes, and that's why it's a pity and i want all this to be organized somehow. well, we hope that it will be , and even, having left the settlement of the ukrainian army, it continues to shell it over the past 4 months, 250 towns and cities have passed under the control of the dpr. the main task now is to establish a peaceful life there, restore permission, resume work and start social payments boris maksutov mikhail vitkin anton khobotov news, donetsk the lugansk people's republic is being fired on from the us highmars rocket systems . the ring around lisichansky is being squeezed more and more, as the ambassador of the people's republic in russia rodion miroshnik said, the offensive is being carried out simultaneously from four directions the russian army and the fighters of the lpr are gradually moving towards the city center the southern and eastern regions have already been taken under control on the right

on the banks of the seversky donetsk river, a wide bridgehead with an equipped helipad has been formed, the defenders of the lpr are calling on the militants who still remain in lisichansk to voluntarily lay down their arms and surrender. approaching the city of lisichansk, we give the last chance to the soldiers of the ukrainian army to surrender . later return to their families. they equipped new strongholds in educational institutions of ukraine, as reported in the russian military department, beacons, militants, together with foreign mercenaries, occupied a school in kramatorsk placed snipers nearby placed armored vehicles of civilians held in basements to hide behind them for military purposes

also used in a school in nikolaev artistic lyceum. slavic and technological persons and in kharkiv of the ministry of defense spoke about new examples of courage during a special operation to protect donbass private alexei zaripov, as part of a group of russian servicemen, stormed a ukrainian stronghold. during the battle, a serviceman discovered an anti-tank crew hiding behind a burning car. private zalipov destroyed the enemy group with machine gun fire, the russian military captured the stronghold along with foreign weapons, the calculation of the intelligence radar complex was composed by junior sergeant vladimir balabanov eframe. dmitry merkulov and felt by nikolai mina performed combat missions for detection of artillery and mortar positions of the enemy. first, the special operation, the servicemen transferred this location to more than 500 units of ukrainian armored vehicles. this includes multiple launch rocket systems and an air defense system. thanks to this information , high-precision

missile and artillery strikes were carried out on ukrainian positions. and military builders are building a number of socially important facilities in the liberated territories of ukraine and donbass how is the construction of a new medical center. deputy minister of defense timur ivanov came to luhansk to see the work is going ahead of the schedule of the first patients, the hospital will accept in october and in the autumn the ministry of defense plans to complete construction in the first place and a modern residential microdistrict in mariupol and thousands of families will move to 12 new five-story buildings, in addition to housing being built new conduits to provide residents of the dpr with fresh water. currently operating three shifts. we have a first plan of more than 100.000 m², which must be reduced to 1 october in the future, even more buildings are planned, the total volume of apartments will be almost 2,500 there will be a new modern quarter. kindergartens of the school are provided for the amount of infrastructure. e. i can confidently say this will be the center of the stretch. here's one of the valuable tension. why, where,

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interrupted by the crimea and the liberated regions of ukraine at the beginning of hostilities, 8 years ago three buses left simferopol today to kherson berdyansk and had poplar passengers arriving in a few hours. this one goes back and forth daily according to the schedule. you can buy tickets 30 days before the trip. the sale ends 2 hours before the departure of the flight. the cost depending on the destination is 1.300 to 1.800 rubles. but the launch of trains from the crimea is still postponed, as the head of the region sergei aksyonov on the railway, work is underway to ensure safety. julia is appointed ukraine has introduced a visa regime with russia, taking into account the fact that dipp relations have been severed, for paperwork it will be necessary to contact the intermediary company, its offices have opened in eight cities, including moscow and st. petersburg. prices. there go off scale entry permit for residents of our country will cost from 15 to 17,000 rubles. for example, visas to the united states cost almost half as much just

to get a chance to visit an independent country . to have, but this is a really certified invitation from a citizen of ukraine or documents on a close relationship with him. well, this does not at all guarantee success, the last word to let in or not, will still remain with the kiev border guards. the pr company of the french president hit his own reputation on french television showed a film about diplomatic efforts. inside the macron, the last months. it turned out that their confidential telephone conversations with world leaders. he leads into the presence of the whole staff, assistants and journalists, meanwhile stockholm guarantees turkey to extradite kurdistan workers' party members the security memorandum signed by the two countries caused widespread opposition among the kurds living in sweden. andrey skvortsov about everything in order. so how do you trust a friendly conversation to you, how are you? and it seems to be face to face, and at the other end, the speakerphone is full of ears and even the french

tv channel france 2 is filming, showed how president macron communicates with colleagues. british prime minister boris johnson is on the wire and does not even realize that participates in a polylogue instead of a confidential dialogue , a conversation was conducted before the introduction of the first package of sanctions due to the special operation. i think this is a serious violation of international law. he is trying to split the whole world. we must agree among ourselves how to respond? it seems to me that while we look weak, he will end up getting everything he wants, you need to find a way to stop him. look. first, we will think over the first package of sanctions. i think this is a good response. for starters. yes. i don't think he'll stop there. if he sends troops to kiev but the conversation with schultz, he apparently took place a little later, after the introduction of anti-russian restrictions. olaf hi. how are you. well, the whole day was busy, as are you in light of the situation. i think the planned european sanctions are good enough, i agree

the package of sanctions for now is enough as a first reaction because the situation may evolve and we may be in a situation of needing to increase the level of sanctions as long as there is no military intervention or serious military action i have to say, i'm not sure about the need to call a nato meeting. yes, it should depend on the presence or absence of hostilities. and how about we create an emergency meeting of the european council the european council, i think it makes sense to look at several scenarios and see how we can organize together against russia, i think there is a sense of effort, a sense of european unity for sure. it is known when the conversation with vladimir putin took place on february 20, 4 days before the start of the special operation of the russian army in donbass, an assignment by our assistant, so that they call right now. in general, of course, i agree absolutely the right direction very well. you confirm to me that, in principle, we agree. i suggest that our teams

try to finalize a joint press release of sorts after this conversation is over. i will not give my assistant to the most relevant staff will act uh. how many of the famous 100 hours of putin's conversations with macron went like this? a rhetorical film about the last six months of elysee diplomacy was clearly created as part of a pr campaign that lost popularity of the president of france, the parliamentary elections, in fact, were lost to the macron party, now there is absolutely no majority, and in the country, record inflation to a serious recession throughout europe will result in germany's refusal of russian gas. such an opinion was expressed in the same french documentary by the foreign policy adviser to the chancellor scholz, who clarified that it was not only about gas, but also about oil and coal

, meanwhile, the confrontation between russia and the west gives the unexpected metastasis of 100.000 to the kurdish diaspora in sweden requires an explanation from the country's authorities. after stockholm, for the sake of nato membership, agreed with ankara to fight the pkk , the candidate state even signed an extradition agreement. true no specifics. and the kurds of sweden have a good position in the political system, for example, the left party. parliament is headed by an ethnic kurt well, from the very beginning they warned about the danger of transferring the swedish security policy into the hands of despot erdogan, but the government has denied that this will happen now we need to put all the cards on the table. should sweden arm turkey in its war of aggression against syria which critics of the regime should be deported? this is a dark day in the history of sweden, she succumbed to the dictatorship of erdogan, which worries me very much. i hope that the rest of the political parties will summon the head of the anlindra foreign ministry to the

foreign affairs committee. otherwise, we will have to express distrust to kan-linda, as the minister of foreign affairs, turkish president erdogan has already stated that andrey skvortsov received guarantees from stockholm for the extradition of 73 members of the pkk . russia belarus has reached a qualitatively new stage of cooperation partnership is developing in all directions about it today they are talking in grodno at the ninth forum of the region in two countries, in particular, the significant role of 28 cooperation programs signed by the supreme state council of the union state is noted, and the international situation that has developed around russia and belarus became an additional stimulus for the development of cooperation. according to federation council chairman valentin matviyenko, further pooling of potential in the two countries will have a huge effect. now we have reached an unprecedented level of integration processes. when we combine the potentials of a long state.

they have us huge communicative effects will be huge in the first place. you must feel the citizens of our countries, and in this context, the steering of the regions of your cooperation and your interaction increases many times over. it also increases in which we find ourselves now uh, in connection with the unprecedented e-pressure and sanctions restrictions that have been introduced against our countries. rospotrebnadzor today removes anti-covid restrictions, the department said in the country over the past 4 months. weekly coronavirus incidence rate. decreased by more than 64 times. now it has reached its lowest level in the history of the pandemic. in this regard, the mask regime is no longer valid, and catering establishments can work at night have lost their force and other measures, experts believe that in the summer needs morbidity is not worth it. but if

the situation starts to worsen, the restriction can be returned. the life of russians will change from july 1, so the period for issuing a passport has been reduced to five working days, while, regardless of the place of residence or residence, for which the replacement of the document was required, the procedure for obtaining a residence permit has been simplified. to do this, it is enough to visit the registration authority only once, if the citizen has submitted an application through the public services portal. a bring to the clinic in the forest chi can be left at home and show only your id. another change concerns the tariffs of housing and communal services communal has risen in price by an average of 4%, which is much lower than inflation. moreover, for those who live in the countryside, a 30% discount remains. from krasnodar to the sea coast in just a few hours, the dream of the inhabitants of the region, which is quite recent. it seemed impossible that the

kuban will come true crimea will soon connect the new modern highway with convenient interchanges , overpasses and overpasses construction is proceeding at an accelerated pace should be completed by the end of 2024 year, and alexander tiny visited the facility. previously, it took 5-6 hours to get from krasnodar to the sea, and at the same time it was necessary to overcome a dozen settlements. well, we're on the autobahn. the stanitsa of cities makes a detour of all the villages and allows the travel time to be reduced by several times to predict that it will be possible to get from krasnodar to the black sea in just a couple of hours. and take a new route. it will be possible already in a couple of years, until the roar of dump trucks, rollers and excavators subsides at the site of the future road. work for the construction of the route, krasnodar, the crimean bridge is being carried out at several sites at once daily, more than one and a half thousand people work at these facilities, if more than 500 pieces of equipment have already managed to equip about 30 bridges, overpasses and interchanges with a

length of 119 km. uh, at the moment , work is being done on 24 artificial structures. at this stage, work on the preparatory period has been completed. this includes production sites, temporary road technology sites in plans for the convenience of motorists to stretch two large bridges across kuban canal to equip 15 steam lines and 10 multi-level interchanges on the creation of one of the largest are currently working in the temryuk region, this interchange began to be built just a month ago, but they are already planning to complete it next year. as we can now see, they are working at full speed. but if you look at the picture from a bird's eye view, you can already notice the outlines. congresses and an overpass, so that the interchange can withstand a huge traffic flow, they do everything, according to the latest technologies, they drill the ground and fixed at great depths. so depreciation and structures will definitely last for many years. the

krasnodar krymsky bridge highway will be of federal importance, but the road builders do not forget about other directions to upgrade about 300 km of roads towards novorossiysk yeysk and sochi by the end of the year they are planning a positive change, which is now not only on federal roads. it is also on regional and local roads within. yes, we are implementing this project. now already a-a number of objects are parts due to these objects. already put into operation. one of the big projects. the new eblanovsky bridge, according to representatives of the ministry of transport, will be opened ahead of schedule. how much is not yet known exactly, but the builders are trying their best alexander tiny. artyom, by the way, iron together. today, hong kong is celebrating 25 years since its return to chinese jurisdiction , president xi has arrived on the island to participate in ceremonial events. jin consort.

hong kong's return to its homeland ushered in a new era in its history over the past 25 years, with the full support of the motherland and the joint efforts of the government of the hong kong special administrative region and all circles of society, the practical implementation of the principle, one side of the two systems achieved universally recognized success in hong kong hong kong came under the rule of london in 1842 after the first opium war negotiations on the return began only 140 years later, the relevant document was signed in 1984, but on the condition that hong kong officially returns under the jurisdiction of china only in 1997 as a special administrative area. last year, the hong kong national security protection act came into force to combat the threat of terrorism and collusion by foreign forces. the law was criticized by the united states in the chinese

embassy in the united states noted that external forces support the undermining of hong kong's democracy and now it's time for economic news, the central bank launched an anti- money laundering service, know your client, the bank will be able to get information about the risk level of the client online. we will be their counterparty of each evaluate according to the principle of a traffic light, green, yellow or red in total in the database about 7 million yur, individual entrepreneurs by july 1, all the banks of the country were connected to the platform. the categories of low-risk clients include about 99% of the total number of legal entities of individual entrepreneurs , while the laws proceed from the fact that for such clients a maximum favored nation treatment is formed if the client is classified as a red risk zone within the framework of the kyc platform and the credit institution also decides on that at increased risk of the client, the credit institution is obliged to block the funds of such a client and not to comply with his orders to

conduct transactions. here, housing in operation at the beginning of the year grew by almost 40% and reached 50 million m², and this was announced by the deputy prime minister. marat khusnullin , he explained that the increase is also in apartment buildings and in individual construction. earlier, vladimir putin instructed to solve the problem of frozen construction projects in 1.5-2 years and increase the share of domestic lines of building materials. on the market before 95% stake in rosneft. at the start of trading. they went up by almost 9%, this is how investors reacted to information about record dividends, given the payments for the stages of the first half of the year in 2021, in total they will exceed 41.5 rubles. shareholders will be paid 50% of net profit per share by international standards. this is 441.5 billion rubles. positively influenced the quotes and the news that the chairman of the board of directors of rosneft from jin, the former top manager of the boat energy tae. shares of japanese participants in sakhalin two fell in price on the news about the change of the project operator, it will become

a russian company, while mitsui and mitsubishi corporations will have the right to retain their shares. gazprom sakhalin will be transferred to the holding in fixed capital as much as it had in the former operator sakhalin, but let me remind you, the japanese government was going to continue. uh, participation in the skylin, 2 project, because it is considered very important for energy security. this was the news of the economy in short.

hello. kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this is a typical ukrainian program. our program is not news, we record it in advance and go out to weekly mode. we don't compete with news releases. we talk about what made ukraine the way we know it today, the typical and, of course, the peculiar path that ukraine went through in malarussia from the ussr before it turned out to be the current point. that's what we're interested in, we hope that it's interesting for you, and that's what we'll talk about today. euro movement in ukrainian association maidan and a firm no to europe who most of all in ukraine wants the opinion of an expert of the program less russian writers in the eu, and it’s better without them at all.

ukraine and its place in the european union is an old topic; today , it is being heard again thanks to the completed candidate application for membership; this creates inflated expectations that the ukrainian authorities are trying to support. let's try to trace the history of these european clothes in the early nineties literally in 2-3 years. after the declaration of independence , things did not go beyond political declarations in the ninety. third. the verkhovna rada in one of the resolutions declared the priority of the european vector and the desire to seek accession to the eu in 1994 ukraine and the eu signed an agreement on partnership and cooperation, but it entered into force only in 1998. although ukraine at the official level insisted that its state strategy, full membership in the eu from brussels at that time.

they only talked about the possibility of comprehensive cooperation in 2002 of the novel. prodi of the then head of the european government of the european commission said that ukraine had no reason to talk about eu membership, just like morocco or moldova did not have them. the european union was then preparing for the new wave expansion of the strange baltic. malta and cyprus to the eastern european states and understood that it would be difficult to digest even them, where can we talk about ukraine ? only in ukraine and turkey ukrainian schools began to conduct european lessons, where they explained to children. what is the european union and how to

live well in europe in 2004 on the maidan wording against cooperation with russia for cooperation with europe was one of the most popular? in 2007 , the then president yushchenko, in an interview , said that ukraine would become a full member of the eu in 10 years, it was in 2007 that negotiations began between ukraine and the european union on concluding an association agreement on euro sentiments, not only yushchenko but also yanukovych speculated at the beginning of 2013 active company to prepare the signing of the agreement with. but when in november, after assessing all the real consequences associations for the country's economy. he made a sharp turn. it ended with a new euromaidan and the flight of yunukovich from the country hysteria yanukovych and

russia deprive us of the european future has done its job the association agreement with the eu is still in effect today. true, even at the time of signing the demand of the netherlands, a clause was introduced in it, according to which kiev was denied the right to become a candidate for eu membership in 2019, the deputy prime minister of ukraine for european integration during the flock demanded that it be revised. according to the deputy prime minister, the quotas stipulated by the agreement for the supply of ukrainian goods to the eu did not meet the interests of the domestic economy. this statement cost the official the ministerial chair, he was sent as an ambassador. about how you can explain the current and past ukrainian euro-persistence in the complete absence of real prospects in the plot of anna efimova colorful flags sandwiches hot tea

songs it's hard to believe, but at the end of 2013 this is what maidan nezalezhnosti looked like, among themselves they called the maidan of mink coats. all because that initially businessmen, managers, employees and others, white collars, came out to the square. i'm excited about everything. it all started quite peacefully in a single impulse to provide a better life for the country and for yourself personally, clear examples of this best video outside of ukraine in neighboring europe where there is stability, there is no corruption, salaries are high and there are unlimited opportunities to travel for good reason in order to feel like a middle class for ukrainians had to be given the right to freely travel outside marker border. they are very conditional, that is, the number of ukrainians who left. as tourists, it was significantly lower than those people who again declared that they were representatives of the middle class, the data of the eleventh or twelfth year said that only 4% of the population of

ukraine traveled as tourists , at that time and just as the figures were 60% of them, this is turkey egypt paradox but despite the fact that very few ukrainians actually traveled abroad the borders of your country. euromaidan began it was when the hopes for the european. the future collapsed at the end of november 2013 on the second day of the eastern partnership itself in vilnius, president yanukovych unexpectedly refused to sign the association agreement between ukraine and the european union. although the country has been consistently moving towards this for more than one year, the leader of ukraine viktor yanukovych assured that the refusal to sign the agreement was temporary. he tried either to justify himself, or to reason, or to explain the motives for his decision by economic pragmatism and the a pause to weigh all the conditions of such a fate for the country of the treaty, a normal attitude in

the format. the european union of russia and ukraine is our duty, but in the minds of the majority , the president's decision sounded like a verdict and a final turn of ukraine to the east. and they have already been installed, or is it a customs union, which they called taiga, or the european union, and they immediately said you are going to siberia, you are going to the taiga. and we suggest you go to europe, however, there was another no less significant factor. business fatigue from the transfer of property. and no matter how paradoxical it would sound from the reshaping of old corruption schemes, business got used to them and did not want to change anything among small and medium-sized entrepreneurs, vitals, dissatisfaction with family raiding. yanukovych businessmen. they complained that the assets of all at least some efficient enterprises were transferred to the environment of the head of state, including even such small booty as a taxi at boryspil airport - this is a colossal critical mistake. otherwise, he tried to govern ukraine as

and the old oligarch, of course, was opposed to him. it was just the middle class. this case is not very much called what they said these bandits. they came from donetsk to look for our activities there, then who works, it people, advertisers, students, middle-class entrepreneurs, flowed to maidan both spontaneously at the command of our hearts, and organized, uniting in groups, for example, such as cars, maidan the backbone of which, as is commonly believed, were representatives of that the most middle class, the entire organizational part from cleaning and power before the establishment of the wi-fi network at first was built on charity, they said that then in the early days of the maidan showed. what can ukraine be like without bureaucracy and corruption, where everything is built on trust, personal contribution and personal responsibility. businessmen come to the company and say, we will install wi-fi, two

wi-fi points have been made. people say how we can help you according to polls that were conducted on the maidan on december 7 and 8, 2013, more than half of the protesters were in favor of negotiations between the authorities and the opposition, however, the situation soon changed kiev began to flock more and more motley and not always random contingent, if at first the crowd of protesters managed to keep the boundaries of what was permitted, that is, conditionally the boundaries of the maidan itself and to stop the current on january 19 with separate provocations peaceful protest would finally cease to be peaceful well-organized detachments far-right entered into a direct clash with berkut in this. as a matter of fact, uh, the role of the middle class, which came to the maidan, which, in fact, turned it into a kind of political factor and which was successfully replaced already in january 2014 with a

special eaten by militants. combustible material that e. they came out, provoked bloodshed, and then carried out a coup d'état, completely pushing the middle class aside, not excusing it to the point of biomass, to the role of, uh, extras, an opinion that no one else needed and still doesn't need. the so-called revolution of dignity. many analysts at first called it nothing more than the revolution of the middle class. we talked even that it had all the features of a classical bourgeois revolution, as in europe, but things did not go further, expressing its political will on the maidan twice in 2005 during the orange revolution and in 2014 during the revolution of dignity. the ukrainian middle class has not been able to unite into a political force for all this time has not created a single party that would promote its interests, but the bloody clashes on the maidan resulted

in the election of an oligarch to the post of head of state, who, of course, promised. own business, but in the end only it was multiplied by anna efimova valeriy saveliev anastasia popova typical, ukraine we will talk about the ukrainian euro movement movement towards the european union with our permanent expert historian alexander vasilyeva sasha hello. sasha, when they talk about a sharp and systematic turn of ukraine towards the west, they usually talk about politicians and oligs who have made serious efforts in this direction. side. and what was that mood? what kind of people expressed them? yes, this is a very good idea, because when we focus only on the elites, yes, then we are missing some very important part of the picture, but because, well, yes. it is clear that there are, just people who are connected with the west through a

variety of financial channels. yes, there are oligarchs, they keep their money and everyone understands that, of course, they will pull the country there. yes, there are just politicians, about whom we often talk here, these are grenade-eaters, who, well, are simply hired, and so to speak, an asset of western structures and with them. in general, everything is also clear, but these people would never be able to realize their goals. and their plans, if they, well, did not rely on some broader social strata, therefore, who are the people who came out, including on obama maidan, because maidan is in the first place. here is a crowd of extras, which why is replicated on the a well, at least to all major cities. uh, i think that uh we are talking about those who are commonly called the middle class. here is the one he is the middle class, uh, well, due to a number of, so to speak, some reasons, which we probably say a little more expensive. yes, he turned out to be especially susceptible to the propaganda in favor of the west

that was carried out by those same politicians at the expense of those same oligarchs. paradox, er, these people who pushed ukraine into europe or turned, at least. uh, they basically destroyed their economy. but how illiterate they were, and did not imagine the consequences at all. why? what drove them internally? well, this is a very interesting question. yes, and here you need to understand in order to answer it. actually, yes, what can i say, well, in some sociological sense, it turns out, uh, this is a community that is commonly called the middle class. it's not the richest. yes, not the poorest are people who own property. these are the people who can afford, uh, a car. yes, i mean, uh, some durable goods there people who travel can travel abroad. that is, this is such a set of formal features, but nevertheless less. now, if we u try to understand what

these people are doing. yes, there, that is, we can look at the macroeconomic indicators of the structure of ukrainian gdp, we will see. that there, for example, a very large segment is occupied by trade and services. that is, these people are largely employed, or self-employed in ukraine, there is a very large percentage of self-employed, and these people already have a completely different psychology. firstly, they are really economically connected with the west, yes. the main thing is psychological and here, uh, it seems to me, we can approach this root, if we take the formal ones, here are the criteria for the middle class, adopted there in western sociology, then we will see that in ukraine, even with all the calibration, so to speak. well, this is 8-10 percent of the population, yes, which you formally fit under property, so to speak, indicators or, for example. so i said that one of the criteria is the ability to travel abroad, and indeed in this regard, when it opened without visas, then these low-cost airlines appeared. that is, before. they so to speak, they did not have such access. now they have got such, as it were, this is an ersatz middle class and

this one, the gap between the self-awareness between the desire for a certain way of life for certain standards of consumption and the real economic by european standards, he creates, well, a very traumatic tension in society, the search begins. and the enemy, who is to blame? the fact that i don’t get to the level that well, i, uh, i seem to already have it, yes, it’s all the same to some such this level, of course, is associated with the consumer society in europe, when people who , as it were, made up, it seems that this upper layer of the middle class rose. well, so to speak, the very bottom and they all appeal specifically to the western choice, yes, and they show e involvement that you can participate. uh, in changing the vector of the country, the middle class involves the construction project in its projects. the west about the

western crimea is even more so for many people, it is especially interesting that such a middle class just because of the economic structure of the region, it is just more in the south and east, even than in the center and west. but these people from such a virtual world are the success of success. after all, in the end, by their actions, in fact. well, they killed the economy, that is, the basis of what could develop the middle class in ukraine. as much as i said that economically they are often not connected with those industries as large as energy, heavy industry, processing industry, they have no feeling. here is this loss. yes, that is, and those sectors, some sectors of the new economy, and which appear there, they give to these people. eh, a niche and it seems to them that no problems, no disaster is happening. it's okay that the plant, but in ruins, yes, but here we will open offices in each office in it, and put it people on the clock , i want to say that for many of these

people, even here, uh, it is not some kind of ideology that is valuable , there ukrainian nationalism for many of these people. ukraine is just a springboard to the west, a springboard to europe, but either they collectively they are going to move to europe by way of admission to the european union or on an individual basis, but by facilitating the migration procedure, but they end up in europe. that is, even for them. but this is very important. yes, that is, as if ukraine is only in the way of an opportunity. e get in. here in the same consumer consumer there, a-and the district of the west, and accordingly, they really treat her , if you say so, not only that, they demonstrate themselves as patriots and how do they actually behave like, well, such political and economic entities? yes, this reminds me of everything. uh, a very naive, but nonetheless very cynical view of one's own country. thank you very much for an interesting story. the topic of the russian language has been particularly

acute in recent years in ukraine ; legislation systematically narrowed the public space for its use; russian schools translated into ukrainian; in 2019, even the position of a language ombudsman appeared, who understood the protection of the state language as a constant struggle for the power of russian today. this fight has reached a kind of climax since this year ukrainian schools may refuse to study the russian language. i am sure of this, the same fashionable ambudsman. taras kremen, instead of the subject of the russian language, will study english or expand the courses of other disciplines, and russian language teachers, if they did not teach any other subjects part- time, can be sent to a simple declares the defender of the ukrainian language. another topic that is being discussed now in the school community is the revision of programs for the study of

foreign literature. the point is that already several years of the subject of russian literature in ukrainian schools. no. but there is a foreign one, which also includes russian writers, however, and here everything is very selective in the compulsory school curriculum there is no lomonosov derzhavin karamzin griboedov zhukovsky alexander ostrovsky with a thunderstorm of nikolai nekrasov's poetry in the tenth grade they do not study turgenev leo tolstoy chekhov in the eleventh is not in sholokhov's program gorky bunin kuprin alexei tolstoy esenin's poetry soviet post-war literature. no , generally a little tyutchevy pushkin's pinch of krylov and marshak but even these programs are going to be revised, it is believed that there are too many russian writers and there are too many of them in the school curriculum. in

principle, there should be no relief, except that for nikolai vasilyevich gogol, the night before christmas and taras bulba, who created a vivid image of ukraine for the world, can remain . mikhail bulgakov , with his very ironic view of the ukrainian self at the beginning of the 20th century, which of them are born on ukraine who wrote about ukraine are more likely to stay in the school curriculum. who will be lucky in the plot of olga mokhova the combined place of birth on little russian land and death in the russian capital nikolai gogol mikhail bulgakov, who, by the way, considered the author of dead souls to be his teacher. perhaps the main stumbling block for the ukrainian reformers of the school curriculum on bulgakov's literature cannot be forgiven for his critical view of ukrainian nationalism to gogol's language

of narration. what to do with gogol. and bulgakov debatable questions, but if gogol needs to be given a chance to study, then bulgakov must share the fate of pushkin and the point is not that gogol came from an ethnic ukrainian family, but bulgakov’s parents were born in russia, it’s a matter of worldview. i don’t know what kind of soul i have, khokhlatsky or russian, gogol himself admitted, but did not give preference to either of them, considering both natures generously gifted by god. but it was he who was the author of the dead souls of the encyclopedia of russian life, writing in russian, whom pushkin idolized opened to readers in russia the charm of the little russian dialect, the color of southern characters and the richness of ukrainian folklore. wow, he owes a lot, if not all, to little russia, and gogol became famous for his ukrainian things. yes, in the evening of hunting, near dikanka and peace. and now the image of a

little russian, he is invariably associated with the heroes of gogol, inclined in life to mysticism, nikolai vasilyevich miraculously fell apart in the school curriculum of modern ukraine until recently in the course of foreign literature. studied it the night before christmas, the revizorro and overcoat and in the course of his ukrainian taras bulba, only in translation russia and little russia are replaced by ukraine and the word russian into ukrainian or cossack, by the way, gogol's contemporaries did not need translation then nikolai vasilievich e quite frequent actively. e, uses folk speech, but i must say that the first readers did not have any difficulties with perception. because the author carefully prepared in each part. uh, the collection of a list of words and everyone understandable were well familiar with ukrainian schoolchildren from the work of mikhail bulgakov , a writer who had a difficult relationship with the soviet leadership and personally with stalin, preferred not

repression. in his ukrainian homeland in kiev, which bulgakov called the beautiful city, the city of the happy russian writer lived really happy childhood years, even his irony in relation to the ukrainian and ukrainian languages ​​\u200b\u200bis not counted, as in the white guard about a cat and a whale, but sensational during productions in 1929 year in moscow and berlin plays the days of the turbine scene of the shameful flight hetman skoropadsky from kiev to germany was, as it were , not burdensome for the perception of modern ukrainian society. this is roman and his m-m. well, it would be unfair to consider him anti-ukrainian, he is to the same extent anti-bioguards and at the same time anti-bolsheviks, this is bulgakov's novel, in which he expressed, it seems to me, his horror, his disgust at the course of history in which he fell . because of this novel. some ukrainians are arguing about the expediency of preserving bulgakov's in kiev. like a good word about ukraine is not said. the master himself, who,

by his own admission, survived 14 coups in the ukrainian capital, substantiated his attitude to language and culture and history in a unique essay published in the twenties. and in this essay, he makes such predictions that the chain brain that the poles blew up. they themselves will restore at their own expense this did not happen and the memory of petliura. dezgin. no, she did not disappear, as it seemed, the ukrainians appreciated. in bulgakov. general great talent, respectful attitude to ukrainian culture, tender to his native the city of kyiv kyiv for him, of course. this is the feeling of the harmony of the lada of the world, which later turned out to be torn apart, and maybe that is why he experienced this tornness so painfully and actually conveyed this feeling, and the catastrophes in his well-known works associated with kiev are still completely. ukrainians in memory of gogol and bulgakov worshiped the word, it was in kiev that the world's first monument to bulgakov appeared in

2007 on andreevsky spusk. in the most famous of all the kiev addresses of the writer gogol in general was revered as a cult figure at the annual sorochinsky fair is still in the tradition of mass dressing up as the great writer. i think that there are still more chances to stay in the school curriculum in ukraine about gogol and bulgakov much closer to the modern uh situation in these 14 coups. he saw such a thing for himself as , uh, mutual wrapping, which means that he used the bolsheviks and ukrainian nationalist writers in this way. russian kinship with ukraine undoubtedly enriched their worldview, sated their work with all sorts of colors, shades, nuances of storylines , the assertion of the truth of the characters of the letter. they thought about heroes, they were still in russian and wrote their novels, stories and plays in russian

. probably this was the main reason for the removal of their works from school programs to replace them with more, corresponding to the current ukrainian political context of foreign writers. the great russian literature will not suffer, but it’s a pity for them, especially young and open to new thoughts and impressions, meanwhile the working group under the ministry of education in mid-june, ukraine approved the renewal of curricula for foreign literature and recommended replacing bulgakov's master and margarita with plague alber. camus revizorro. they tried to remove the programs, and transfer the night before christmas to the course of ukrainian literature with a note gogol the great ukrainian writer olga mokhova anastasia popova lisavelev, typical, ukraine that 's all we wanted to tell. kirill vyshinsky was with you today. good luck to you.

they are mastering western equipment for shelling the donbass with the sides of the ukrainian military do not stop in the lc. they recorded strikes from the american highmars rocket systems, and again hit yasinovataya with hailstones. 8 years later, bus service between crimea and the liberated regions of ukraine resumed how much do tickets cost? how often do flights depart? issuance of a passport in 5 days a visit to the clinic without a compulsory medical insurance policy and a change in utility tariffs what other innovations have come into force since july 1?