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tv   Novosti  RUSSIA24  July 2, 2022 12:00am-12:47am MSK

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the russian army forces of the lugansk people's republic took control of several more
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strategically important facilities in the lisichansk direction. this includes a mine, a sailor's suit and a gelatin factory, which was used as a stronghold by the allies. well, where the militants have not yet retreated from. they continue to hide behind civilian buildings in the same way as it was in severodonetsk, where more and more evidence of crimes against nationalists from the lpr is being discovered. report by our special correspondent pavel prokopenko combat position in the courtyard of a residential at home the traditional tactics of warfare of the ukrainian army, abandoned uniform body armor back room berths, everything is scattered it is clear that they were hastily evacuated from here in a hurry and could not take the arsenal with them how much ammunition is stored in boxes in the barn some cannot be opened, for example, here without improvised means you need to remove this metal screed, and you can look into this container for 2 minutes with a caliber of 120 mm. this is a private sector, near the nitrogen plant there are traces of the recent presence of apu fighters and mercenaries of the foreign legion around the enterprise and on the
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territory itself on the american hamer burnt island of cars, the recognizable outlines of this factory fire station are read, leaving the militants. fire trucks blew it up along with their equipment. here side by side with such cars. these are ukrainian armored kraz fighters. everything was organized. here they fortified the point and brought their equipment here, the nationalist’s shelter was arranged in the building of the medical unit, mattresses products in a separate box on the table grenades, most likely, lay here to always be at hand, but they did not have time to use the smell in the room. gary fleeing, the nazis tried to cover their tracks next to the honor board in the building of the control plant with a machine gun with tapes. leaves ammo behind . look, this is a grenade. the soldiers of the allied forces were gradually knocking out the neo-nazis who had settled in from here. this is exactly this building
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ukrainians only or mercenaries in what language is a chemical plant - this is a powder keg. in the literal sense. there is a lot of everything combustible and flammable. what is worth only for example, in their saltpeter, because the allied forces on nitrogen. i had to work jewelry as the main force in the battles. behind these workshops was the infantry. they took the plant with the tactics of street fighting and capturing small areas, the calculation turned out to be correct; now the fighters are examining the territory; the fighters have just discovered a stretch. now they are making a decision. most likely to be destroyed on the spot, the stretch was fixed on the door closer of the warehouse, the incoming would have no chance of salvation. and these trophies are safe. it's a flamethrower. she lights worked. here she came out these two. uh, no, this is our flamethrowers, the old ussr still. yes, there will be many more such finds 27 m². this is the area of ​​the plant. most importantly, without casualties, it was possible to withdraw
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the entire civilian population from the enterprise. nitrogen was evacuated about 2,000 people prokopenko to be from the agons vladimir averin lead, severodonetsk lugansk people's republic ukrainian nationalists deployed a stronghold building of the zaporizhzhya palace of children's creativity this was reported tonight at the national center for defense management of russia as noted by him chief. mikhail mizintsev, ukrainian militants brought ammunition and equipment to the children's institution, and along the perimeter they set up firing and sniper points, it also became known about the kazakhs of the national battalions in the dormitory of the technological college and the gymnasium of kramatorsk . in addition, the city intends to prevent civilians from evacuating. over the past 24 hours, russian air defense forces shot down two ukrainian su-25 aircraft in the kharkiv region, and also 11 drones, meanwhile, operational-tactical and army aviation destroyed two command posts and five large
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ammunition depots and hit dozens of areas of accumulation of manpower and equipment of the kiev regime. in seconds hail from missiles over the heads of the enemy after the impact of the crew, they change the location in the installation again charge the new coordinates of the received next march and occupation firing points. with single cannons, enemy artillerymen cover pointwise chances do not leave
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targets at a distance of up to 40 km. in 297 districts , a successful offensive continues near lisichansk under the control of the stronghold of the local oil refinery and gelatin factories. mine. sailor allied forces are already at the entrance to the city , the enemy here suffers losses per day 190 people. those who survived are fleeing the battlefield, the command in every possible way hides the facts of understaffing of units, as in one of the battalions of the seventeenth tank brigade, operating in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe settlement. the new poltavka of the donetsk people's republic left three of no more than 20% of the staff of the regular strength, in contrast to the teams. not about what is happening in the ranks of the armed forces , prisoners of war, and foreign 27-year-olds, do not hesitate to talk. enitai, nokvin, arrived in ukraine back in february from the united states, he was taken prisoner in early june in the kharkiv direction, most of the units were understaffed, the military plundered property that should have been used to equip the battalion
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, there was no equipment, they hid weapons and immoral behavior towards privates, subordinates in the west, the news does not cover these problems, but for the failures of the apu, kiev asks not from the command of environmental fighters on demand. the state bureau of investigation of ukraine sent 171 people to the isolation ward a soldier unsuccessfully defending the gorsky cauldron. will there be enough bars for the maidan authorities, if only in the last 24 hours there have been regular failures for them. the russian aerospace forces destroyed two command posts and five ammunition depots. at ivanov daryevka of seversk of the donetsk people's republic of belogorovka of the luhansk people's republic in the nikolaev region is high. the weapons hit two platoons of multiple launch rocket systems and two artillery platoons of the ukrainian army, which were shelling the settlements of the donetsk people's republic . republics. first of all, civilians suffer from the blows of neo-nazis, on whom
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military doctors fire, including with prohibited cluster and phosphorus shells. with these herbs. they meet with civilians for the first time and, of course, military doctors of the western district provide assistance in the kharkiv region. deployed mobile field years. we do not have a division to assist military personnel. we all receive first aid with qualified elements, we provide seven patients in full also civilians work around the clock, some patients are delivered directly from the front line and immediately to the operating column. russian air defense systems also work with surgical precision in a day in the same kharkiv region, two su-25 attack aircraft were shot down, 11 drones, including eight rockets were intercepted in the sky over the dpr and lpr . multiple launch rocket systems all over again conducting a special military operation destroyed 226 aircraft, 134 helicopters, 1411 unmanned
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publishing devices 353 anti-aircraft missiles a complex of 3,873 tanks and other armored combat vehicles; 699 combat vehicles of multiple launch rocket systems; 3,067 field artillery mortars ; the twenty-ton zil hurricane launcher successfully, having completed the task, moves to a new position, russian military formations continue their successful offensive in all areas of the special military operation yegor grigoriev lead. we decided to update the interior, but do not want to overpay, save a skekter when buying kitchens with countertop cedar double mattress from a partner factory with a 40% discount for only 16.494
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rubles. read more at cedar campaign.ru. vladimir putin spoke on the phone with the prime minister of india on the rendering of fashion, the kremlin press service reported , discussed this, including the situation on the global food market, the russian president drew attention to the systemic mistakes made by a number of countries, which led to the violation of the entire architecture of free trade, but exacerbated the situation, according to the president illegitimate western sanctions at the same time, as vladimir putin emphasized, russia has been and remains a reliable producer and supplier of grain fertilizers and energy carriers. putin also informed fashion about the details of the special operation to protect the donbass vladimir putin held a meeting with permanent members, the security council discussed the work of the russian military-industrial complex with a report made by deputy prime minister yury borisov, who oversees the pc, let's talk about the work of defense
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the industrial complex speaker, borisov, i will not speak, but the relevance of this topic in general, in this situation, all the more, please invite ivanovich the minister of culture of ukraine announced that kiev won the battle for borscht , this is how the results of the meeting of the unesco commission that decided to add ukrainian borscht is included in the list of intangible cultural heritage. and, more precisely, not even the dish itself, but the methods of its preparation, it is clear that the decision is symbolic. however, kiev is enough. this by the way, the ukrainian authorities are celebrating another victory that does not mean anything, the beginning of the visa regime with russia, details from dmitry gorn. ukraine today is the day of victory over common sense, another victory, for example, they recorded another anti-russian attack. however, after
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a unilateral break, such as relations, the same unilateral introduction of visas for russians to visit an independent country looks rather ridiculous. indeed, we recently received an electronic copy of the ukrainian note with the relevant notification. at it refers to the actual termination of the two agreements of 1997 from july 1, and the visa-free travel of citizens and the 2011 cross-border movement of residents of border regions, the introduction of visas is a political and psychological step, which is unlikely to affect anything confident experts of the problem with a pass. after all, they began long before this decision in 2019 , men under 60 were already let through the russian-ukrainian border crossings with a creak, the number of approvals decreased by 20 times compared to 2013 11 million people up to 500,000 per year, but on the official semid of ukraine they assure that the possibility of visiting the country is still preserved, given the cessation of the ukrainian embassies and consulates on
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the territory of the russian federation, russian citizens in russia can apply to the visa centers of the external service provider vfs global in eight russian cities, visa applications will be processed by ukrainian diplomatic institutions in third countries in cooperation with ukrainian competent authorities; in fact, the scheme does not work, and at the beginning of the procedure for issuing vista to ukraine, the company that helps to draw up documents does not know anything at all, what the answering machine warns about. dear customers, we draw your attention to the fact that at the moment the acceptance of documents in ukraine has not been seen. there is another way on the website of the ukrainian department that it is possible to submit documents to their representation in the territory of a third country. the scheme is extremely complicated, and it is unlikely that the efforts and large financial costs will pay off the expectations. i do not advise you to enter. today on the territory of ukraine even through poland there, or the baltic countries in general, a list of other
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countries only because today the citizens of russia are exposed to the territory of ukraine in a great danger of being accused. in e espionage activities in favor of the russian federation, not one or two, but hundreds of cases, ukrainian propaganda is working closely on hospitality, such messages appear on sites selling air tickets and tour packages, and quite large ones in the bottom line show that they work in cooperation with official ukrainian ministries and departments, if you are the person who believes in the fable about her of the nazis of the biolaboratory and bandera mobiles. believe in the victory of ukraine with us. in another case, you are on your way with a russian warship. even if the desire turned out to be higher than the instinct of self-preservation and a difficult path has been made to enter ukraine, they can turn around. elementary at the inspection, the border guards themselves do not have an official document that would regulate these restrictions today, at the
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moment he is the president of ukraine, not authorized by that body, has not compiled an actual list grounds that guarantee or represent the right to enter the territory of ukraine for a russian citizen, i would like to believe that such a list will be drawn up in principle, and not that this issue will be attributed to the competence of each specific passport control officer. however, the visa win, not the only one in the rada today, was greeted with jubilation by the video speech of ursula vonderlein, who reminded ukrainians of the fulfillment of quests for entry into the european union officials. probably. got the tasks. too much literally first. we installed the eu flag in the hall, and then won the borscht war one step closer to european values. our victory in the war for borscht is today at the fifth extraordinary meeting of the intergovernmental committee for the protection of intangible cultural heritage. at the request of the ministry of culture and information policy , an element of the culture of cooking ukrainian borscht was included in the unesco list of intangible
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cultural heritage requiring immediate protection. we will be happy to share borscht and his recipes with all civilized countries, and with uncivilized ones too, so that they have at least something light, tasty and ukrainian none of these alleged victories. whether it will speed up the process of joining the union, even with borscht dmitry in the kharkiv region, a kind of commentary on the obvious scandalous statements of the ambassador to germany andrey melnyk , namely, he called them literally a personal opinion, that is, in fact, he disowned the so-called diplomat, who, let me remind you, spoke in one of the interviews with natural praises of stepan bandera, compared the nazi criminal with the robin hood of the childish bandera, too, did not follow any laws. but he allegedly fought for the freedom of ukrainians. in addition, melnyk questioned the involvement of bandera in the mass murder of jews, believes that this narrative is artificially promoted by russia the
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united states is providing additional military assistance to ukraine for $ 820 million, the pentagon announced this at the on its official page, the new weapons package included munitions for highmars multiple launch rocket systems, two anti-aircraft missile systems with pumps and 150,000 electric projectiles and four counter -battery radars sending to ukraine new batches of weapons previously announced by us president joe biden during his administration allocated military aid to kiev for 7 billion 600 million dollars. turkey does not support the accession of sweden to the finlativ-nat if they do not fulfill their promise, such a warning was issued today recep taigan according to him, an invitation to nato still does not guarantee anything and can be withdrawn, how these statements were perceived in stockholm and helsinki by darya tikhomirova
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which countries are luring into the alliance is a tempting but confusing question. is it worth it , i think that the decision to retreat to nato is, to put it mildly, difficult for sweden. after all, we remained neutral for so many years. i don't have a strong opinion of anat but i find it rather strange that we allow turkey to have any influence on important decisions. personally. it confuses me. i don’t like the idea of ​​being in the same club with countries that behave like turkey . the mood in the kursk diaspora is close to panic there, they are sure that the extradition agreement, which was signed as part of the security memorandum, is inhumane and contrary to the principles of ugliness. we need to negotiate with the rest of the world, including with turkey, but the kurds should have their rights during the negotiations on joining nato, they simply spit on the kurds who fought against islamic terrorists. it is very alarming that we still do not understand the mechanism for fulfilling the promises given to erdogan
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erdogan, meanwhile, raises the stakes, hinting that in case of non-fulfillment of the requirements, he can withdraw consent to sweden's membership of finland in nato , the turkish president calls the signing of the memorandum a diplomatic victory and recalls, that, in accordance with the agreements between helsinki and stockholm is obliged to quote clean up the kurdistan workers' party people's self-defense force feta these organizations. ankara considers terrorists, for example, sweden has pledged to extradite us 73 terrorists. now they have issued three, but this is not enough. i think some are in a bit of a hurry the work is not finished. this is just an invitation to begin, a long process is unclear. how long will it take the process risks dragging on, if not stopping at all, finland says it will not extradite its citizens to other countries, according to the head. departments of pekka, haista, ankara demands the impossible. but i understand that the kurds of finland and sweden are concerned, but when it comes to extradition, the reason for it must be
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a terrorist crime. proved also in finland in addition, our country has committed itself not to extradite people who are awaiting torture or the death penalty for extradition, there must be very good reasons for finland sweden to become members of nato - this decision must be ratified by the parliaments of all countries included in alliance up to this point, recep taip erdogan can feel like a master of the situation and insist on his own. turkey will not be able to get everything from what it was promised, if we talk about concessions regarding the workers' party to kurdistan and other organizations that are read as radical, but on actually for erdogan. this is not the main thing for him, the most important thing is to remain the president of the turkish republic and this is more important than, for example. the return of turkey to the production program with rimurders and at 35 or even supplies. parts and new modernized 16 fighter aircraft in relation to the united states . turkey is also interested in this, due to the fact that
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its socio-economic, or rather, financial and economic situation is quite difficult, and the second is that the united states of america really wants to keep such an ally , like turkey, meanwhile, the issue with the supply of f-16 fighters to ankara seems to be close to being resolved, the us president personally promised to receive congressional approval. and turkey is already gathering a delegation of washington president. erdogan expressed hope that the results of the talks would serve as an illustration of the friendship and solidarity between turkey and the united states . government for the decision to abandon russian energy sources complained about the president of poland and stated that he was not at all happy about the flood of ukrainian refugees all this revelation of the mayor of warsaw, who spoke via video link, as he thought with the mayor of kiev vitaliy klitschko but in reality he became a new victim of russian pranksters vovan and lexus more such confessions. they got their the interlocutor will tell evgeny petrukhina. because of the
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ukrainian refugees, poland's financial problems were told by the mayor of warsaw, russell shaszkovsky, the politician clearly got into a conversation and even complained that warsaw did not have european money. this quote. in the sense that it would be good to master the additional eu funds, but it doesn’t work out, and today warsaw is reducing benefits and benefits, even canceling free travel for guests from the independent city. i thought that he was communicating with his colleague from kiev vitaliy klitschko but russians were in touch pranksters vovan and lexus, moreover, which is characteristic, the conversation began in russian, but at the word enemy, the precinct officer smoothly switched to ukrainian, and then to the usual english they talk about the president of their own country. you know that there is no money european money is not. uh, what us our uh, the national leader for them all steal. so that also means that the central
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government duda his government, uh, is not really helping within the uh frames of the current situation. they just delivered us to the mayor, warsaw shaszkowski and the president of poland duda, they competed in the elections for a long time in 2020, ishakovsky lagged behind with a minimum margin pranksters vovan and lexus, knowing this on behalf of klitschko, offered their help to a colleague in the upcoming elections, jastkovsky took this idea clearly with enthusiasm. i can help your party in the next election in terms of pr and something else great, of course, of course. let 's do it, that is, the mayor of warsaw is actively urging foreign citizens to participate in the internal political life of poland. i will be surprised if now the
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polish security agencies begin to deal with it, in fact, the mayor’s complaints, especially that he asks ukraine to interfere in poland’s internal politics and interfere in the election process, but says that there is no unity even on global issues in poland no, warsaw politicians have unity, perhaps, only in relation to russia the episode with our ambassador on victory day they continue to comment in the spirit of nationalism, they call the laying of flowers at the grave of soviet soldiers provocations, and we spoke russian many times that due to what russia is doing in ukraine, he should not feel safe and should not arrange provocations, because he wanted to stage a provocation and lay flowers at the graves of russian soldiers. he said about the provocation against our ambassador and the provocation he called and the fact that he was doused with paints, and the fact that he tried to lay flowers on the memorial of our
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military personnel who fell during the second world war, this prank from vovan and lexus, polish politics is clearly took it for real talk. almost the next day, vitali klitschko, who allegedly promised to help chashkovsky, was given the status of an honorary citizen. warsaw member of the european commission. lev johansson. i also thought that she was speaking with him, she studied and told our pranksters that ukrainian women in europe could turn out to be sexual slavery, there are criminal groups that say that refugees can stay. they offer them care and support, they offer housing, for example, and then they are forcibly detained and they become victims, because it is one thing to come to europe in the status of a tourist on a visa with a hotel reservation, and quite another. although i do not know the language without money and without a clear legal status, here are some guests to get acquainted
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with european values. in all their diversity , european values ​​are not only lgbt and traditional families. and it is also sexual abuse of sexual exploitation. undoubtedly. in case of sexual slavery. they are inevitable, if a second wave of refugees from ukraine floods into warsaw, it will not be just the words of the mayor warsaw shashkovsky. he told the pranksters that there was nowhere to even accommodate these guests in quotation marks, and the prime minister of poland laughed at him, it turns out with the filing of vovan and lexus. and today it became known that the prime minister of poland, maravitsky, said. uh, after our prank was made public, he can teach the current marathal how to distribute funds in such a way that everyone has enough from the president. dudy, not a word at all, and he is not going to, for example, build a center for the reception of refugees. in general, when it becomes difficult to feel sorry for the ukrainians themselves. and
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polyakov somehow has no desire at all. graduates of the seventh intake of the nikita mikhalkov academy of cinematographic and theater arts received their diplomas. this is 26 listeners. all of them during the year improved their professional qualifications in three workshops, acting, directing , producing, diplomas were presented by the heads of the direction, congratulated the graduates and the minister of culture. olga beloved was also attended by teachers of the academy, famous actors, directors, producers and artists. if the greatest school of stanislavsky is, so to speak, the great school, but this is a technical school and the basis, then the school of mikhail chekhov this is already the university, he goes then i wanted to. how can any guys be helped to arm them against bad directors against
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directors who cannot help, so that they have those skills, that craft, that internal mechanism that we want to develop those postulates that we are talking about so that they can resist bad mode, that is, doing your job without expecting help from the director. now advertising after it, our broadcast will continue the author's project by kirill vyshinsky, typical, ukraine free main debit card with double income from renaissance bank high interest credit on the account balance and a hatchback for all purchases apply before july 3 and get 1,000 rubles. from renaissance bank credit bank all possibilities 1999 rub.
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eldorado is all for low prices, but we would like to know better we open doors to answer all questions and dispel myths about our quality. we are responsible for the taste from the field to the glass of the subscriber. tele2 its tariff fully charged always with cool equipment ready for change. maybe put the rest of the gigabytes to sell, buy and even change for a movie. so , only in tele2 tariffs, the largest bank is a bank that exists even in the smallest corner of russia, this is a bank where you at any age six and
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nine and anyone can become a client of this bank a resident of the galaxy, that's what the largest bank post office bank is. hello. kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this is a typical ukraine program. our program is not news, we record it in advance and go out to weekly mode. we don't compete with news releases. we talk about what made ukraine the way we know it today, the typical and, of course, the peculiar path that ukraine went through in malarussia from the ussr before it turned out to be the current point. that's what we're interested in, we hope
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that it's interesting for you, and that's what we'll talk about today. euro movement in ukrainian association maidan and a firm no to europe who most of all in ukraine wants the opinion of an expert of the program less russian writers in the eu, and it’s better without them at all. ukraine and its place in the european union is an old topic; today , it is being heard again thanks to the completed candidate application for membership; this creates inflated expectations that the ukrainian authorities are trying to support. let's try to trace the history of these european clothes in the early nineties literally in 2-3 years. after the declaration of independence , things did not go beyond political declarations in the ninety. third. the verkhovna rada in one of the resolutions
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declared the priority of the european vector and the aspirations to seek accession to the eu in 1994 ukraine and the eu signed an agreement on partnership and cooperation, but it entered into force only in 1998. although ukraine at the official level insisted that its state strategy, full membership in the eu from brussels at that time. they only talked about the possibility of comprehensive cooperation in 2002, romano-prodzi, the then head of the european government of the european commission , said that ukraine had no reason to talk about eu membership, just like morocco or moldova did not have them. the european union was then preparing for the new wave expansion of the strange baltic. malta and cyprus to the eastern european states and understood that it would be difficult to digest even them, where can we talk about
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ukraine ? only in ukraine and turkey, ukrainian schools began to conduct european lessons, where they explained to children. what is the european union and how to live well in europe in 2004 on the maidan wording against cooperation with russia for cooperation with europe was one of the most popular in 2007 , the then president yushchenko said in an interview that ukraine would become a full member of the eu in 10 years
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not only yushchenko but also yanukovych speculated on the mood at the beginning of 2013, he led an active campaign to prepare for the signing of an agreement with the eu, but when in november, after assessing all the real consequences of the associations for the country's economy, he made a sharp turn this ended with a new euromaidan and the flight of yanukovych from the country hysteria yanukovych and russia deprive us of the european future has done its job the association agreement with the eu is still valid today. true, even at the time of signing the demand of the netherlands, a clause was introduced into it, according to which kiev was denied the right to become a candidate for eu membership. in 2019 , the deputy prime minister of ukraine for european integration at the flock demanded its revision. according to the deputy prime minister, the quotas provided for by the agreement
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for the supply of ukrainian goods to the eu did not meet the interests of the domestic economy. this statement cost the official the ministerial chair, he was sent as an ambassador. about how you can explain the current and past ukrainian euro persistence in the complete absence of real prospects in the plot anna efimova colorful flags sandwiches hot tea song it's hard to believe, but at the end of 2013 this is what maidan nezalezhnosti looked like, it was called among themselves the maidan of mink coats. all because initially businessmen came to the square, managers, white collar workers and others. it all started quite peacefully in a single impulse to provide a better life for the country and for himself personally, clear examples of this best. i saw it outside of ukraine in neighboring europe where there is
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stability, there is no corruption, the salary is high and there are unlimited opportunities to travel for good reason. in order to feel like a middle class, ukrainians needed to get the right to freely travel abroad markers. they are very conditional, that is, the number of ukrainians who left. as number of tourists was significantly lower than those people who again declared that they were representatives of the middle class. this eleventh or twelfth year they said that only 4% of the population of ukraine left as tourists, and moreover, if it was one million 600,000 people at that time and just as indicators were 60% of them, this is turkey egypt paradox but despite the fact that in fact, very few ukrainians traveled outside their country. euromaidan began just when the hopes for the european future collapsed. i'm aiming for ukraine's mouth at the end of november 2013, on the second day of the eastern partnership summit in vilnius, president yanukovych unexpectedly refused to sign
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the association agreement between ukraine and the european union. although the country has been consistently moving towards this for more than one year, the leader of ukraine viktor yanukovych assured that the refusal to sign the agreement was temporary. he tried either to justify himself, or to reason, or to explain the motives for his decision by economic pragmatism and the need to take a break in order to weigh all the conditions for such fateful treaty for the country normal attitude in the format of the european union russia ukraine is our duty, but in the minds of the majority of the president's decision sounded like a sentence and a final turn of ukraine to the east. did they put them on them or is it a customs union, which they called the taiga or the european union, and immediately said you were going? the door you go to the taiga, and we offer you to go to europe, however , there was another no less significant factor. fatigue of business from the redistribution of property. and how paradoxical it would not sound from
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reshaping old corruption schemes for them business, used to and did not want to change anything among small and medium-sized entrepreneurs, vitals, dissatisfaction with family raiding. yanukovych businessmen. they complained that the assets of all at least some efficient enterprises were transferred to the environment of the head of state, including even such small booty as a taxi at boryspil airport - this is a colossal critical mistake. otherwise, he tried to rule ukraine like or like an old oligarch, of course, he was opposed. it was just the middle class. this case it’s not called very much, that, as they said, these bandits from donetsk arrived, and our actions are so lacking that whoever works, it people, advertisers, students, middle-class entrepreneurs, flocked to the maidan both spontaneously at the behest of the heart, and organized, uniting in groups, for example, such as automaidan, the backbone of which,
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as is commonly believed, was made up of representatives of that same middle class, the entire organizational part, from cleaning and eating to establishing a wi-fi network, at first was built on charity they said that then in the early days of the maidan showed. what can ukraine be like without a bureaucracy of corruption, where everything is built on trust, personal storage and personal responsibility tires come here businessmen come companies come and say, we will install wi-fi, two wi-fi points have been made. people say how we can help you according to polls that were conducted on the maidan on december 7 and 8 , 2013, more than half of the protesters were in favor of negotiations between the government and the opposition, but soon the situation changed kiev more and more motley and not always random contingent began to flock, if at first the crowd of protesters managed to keep the boundaries of what was permitted, that is, conditionally the borders of the maidan itself and some provocations to stop the current
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january 19 peaceful protest will finally cease to be peaceful well-organized groups of ultra-rightists entered into a direct clash with berkut in this. as a matter of fact, uh, the role of the middle class, which came to the maidan, which, in fact, turned it into a kind of political factor and which was successfully replaced already in january 2014 at a special congress with their militants. combustible material that e. they came out, provoked bloodshed, and then carried out a coup d'état completely pushing the middle class aside, not excusing it to the point of biomass, to the role of extras , an opinion that no one else needed and still does not need. the so-called revolution of dignity. many analysts at first called it nothing more than the revolution of the middle class. it was even said that she had all the features of a classical
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bourgeois revolution, as in europe, but things did not go further, expressing their political will on the maidan twice in 2005 during the orange revolution and in 2014 during the revolution of dignity. the ukrainian middle class has not been able to unite into a political force for all this time has not created a single party that would promote its interests, but the bloody clashes on the maidan resulted in the election of an oligarch to the post of head of state, who, of course, promised. own business, but in the end it was only increased by anna efimova valery savelyev anastasia popova typical, ukraine we will talk about the ukrainian euro movement in the direction of the european union with our permanent expert historian alexander vasiliev. sasha hello sasha, when they talk about a sharp and systematic turn of ukraine towards the west,
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they usually talk about politicians and oligs who have made serious efforts in this direction, but not only power and money, probably some other public sentiments moved ukraine aside. and what was that mood? what people were they expressed? yes, that's a very good idea, because when we focus only on the elites, yes, then we, well, we miss some very important part of the picture, but because, well, yes. it is clear that there are, just people who are connected with the west by many financial channels. yes, there are oligarchs, they keep their money there and everyone understands that, of course, they will pull the country there. yes, there are just politicians, about which we often say it there. grenade-eaters, who are just hired uh, so to speak, an asset of the western structures and with them. in general, everything is also clear, but these people would never have been able to realize their goals and their plans if they, well, did not rely on some wider social strata. so that's who who are these people who came out,
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including on obama's maidan, because the maidan is in the first place. this is a crowd of extras, which why is replicated on the a well, at least all major cities. i think that we are talking about those who are commonly called the middle class. this very middle class is, uh, by virtue of a number, so to say some reasons, from which we will probably say a little later. yes, he turned out to be especially susceptible to the propaganda in favor of the west , which was carried out by those same politicians at the expense of those same alligarchs. paradox, er, these people who pushed ukraine into europe or turned around. at the very least, they were essentially destroying their economy. but how illiterate they were, and did not imagine the consequences at all. why is that what motivated them internally? well, this is a very interesting question. yes, and here it is necessary in order to answer it you need to understand. well, actually, yes, what can i say, well, in
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some sociological sense, it turns out, uh, this is a community that is commonly called the middle class. they are not the richest. yes? they are the poorest are the people who own the property are the people who can afford and buy, uh, a car. yes, that is, uh, some durable goods there, people who travel can travel abroad. that is, this is such a set of formal features, but nonetheless. now, if we u try to understand what these people are doing. yes, there, that is, you can look at the macroeconomic indicators of the structure of the ukrainian gdp. we will see. that there, for example, a very large segment is occupied by trade and services. i mean, people are very busy. either self-employed, well, ukraine has a very large percentage of self-employed, and these people already have a completely different psychology. firstly, they are really economically connected with, uh, the west, yes, but the main thing is psychological, and here, uh, me it seems that we can approach this root, if we take the formal ones, here are the criteria for the
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middle class, adopted there in western sociology, then we will see that in ukraine, even with all that, so to speak, calibration. well, this is 8-10 percent of the population, yes, which are formally suitable for property indicators, so to speak, or, for example. so i said that one of the criteria is the ability to travel abroad, and indeed in this regard, when it opened without visas, then these low-cost airlines appeared. that is, before. they so to speak, they did not have such access. now they have received such, as it were, this is an ersatz middle class, and this gap between the very feeling between the desire for a certain way of life for certain standards of consumption and real economic -by european standards, he creates. well, a very traumatic tension in society begins the search. and the enemy, who is to blame for the fact that i do not reach the level to which well, i, uh, he it seems to already exist, yes, but some kind of it is still
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transformer this level, of course, is associated with the consumer society in europe, when people who, as it were, made up, it seems that this upper layer of the middle class rose. well, so to speak, the very bottom and they all appeal specifically to the western choice, yes, and they show e involvement that you can participate, and in changing the country's vector, the middle class involves the construction of the west about western ukraine in its projections, moreover, for many people , it is especially interesting that there is such a middle class. just because of the economic structure of the regions, it is just more in the south and east, even than in the center and west, but these people are from such a virtual world. the success of success they are, in fact, the result of their actions. well, they killed the economy, that is, the basis of what could develop the middle class in ukraine, yes. and since i said that economically they are often not connected with those industries that are so large there.

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