Skip to main content

tv   Reportazh  RUSSIA24  July 3, 2022 4:08am-5:01am MSK

4:08 am
tanks, as well as low-flying helicopters at ranges up to 5,000 m. this is the work of the btr crew, invariably accurate and efficient, which is important, a fast car accelerates to 100 km / h. the main armament of the btr-82a, a rapid-fire cannon with a caliber of 30 mm, 300 rounds of ammunition, an auxiliary weapon, a machine gun, the amount of ammunition, 2,000 rounds, the advantage of a combined sight, which helps the gunner to fire. at any time of the day, our unit carries out maneuvering actions to bypass the enemy north side. uh, in order to block it in the village. uh, the action is being carried out successfully, the next group gives, respectively, we find ammunition for the offset. we designate the ceiling to the front line ready to leave the sappers of the lc. there are a few exams left. search discovery.
4:09 am
identification of mines of shells in an environment as close as possible to combat readiness. and, of course, the destruction of shells, the training of engineering troops is under close control and under the guidance of military personnel of the international mine action center of the russian armed forces yes, you, practically since 2014, we have been mined with various explosive objects and we are just preparing them so that later, as part of their demining teams, as well as individually, they can calmly and defuse explosive objects into explosive objects. russian servicemen are working and volunteering to help deliver humanitarian aid, another batch has arrived in kharkiv. area 150 tons of essential
4:10 am
goods. pick-up points pre-forms packages with groceries people come here early in the morning to get in line gets everything for themselves, according to the lists, canned food. spaghetti cookies, flour, seaweed oil, of course, they also give out the necessary medicines, for those who do not have the opportunity to get to the volunteers for health reasons, packages are brought to their homes at the moment. this is very europe seething. peaceful life in kherson, the pension fund resumed its work there. hundreds of people came to register. nothing like a passport and pension for retirement and weigh tomorrow i will fly, despite turn. no one is outraged, quite the contrary. people are glad that they can freely move around the city without being afraid of threats from ukrainian nationalists anastasia ivanov. we have
4:11 am
66 days this year, in my opinion, we counted only those when the children were studying, everything else was a remote learning process, but first because of the view, and then because of the shelling. i left on april 23 from the city of mariupol 24 i cross the border and unfortunately, it was at the customs that my passport was lost, right in front of passport control and already entered without a passport. and in principle, everything is already preparing for admission. however, i am still waiting to receive the documents. why because it is not known how it will be, we will publish competitive fairy tales in which we
4:12 am
calculate our capabilities, which means that the guys can act with an incomplete set of documents. we are ready to accept citizens of the dpr lpr of ukraine who were forced to leave the territory this year for all areas of training, the number is not limited. we are ready to accept as many as come to us. which one is used material for these buildings and why are they that wood, of course. when you look at the world you think that i can? well, i can do it, i teach art history, and it seems to me that this is just the most humane discipline that allows people to unite instead of going on a
4:13 am
well-deserved vacation in the summer, the teacher of the children's art school ksenia orlova decided to give free lessons for children of refugees and the zone fighting, of course here is the opportunity guys. ah, back to some normal da human life and uh, start thinking about something beautiful. yes about something that inspires, despite the fact that it's summer now, most children are happy to rush to class, like seven-year-old sasha and nastya from mariupol , they had a vacation for too long. at first, as irina's grandmother says, the school was being renovated and the twins went to the first grade only in october, then they started. quarantine side view, and then the most terrible weeks of life, the bomb shelter of our daughter and granddaughters, we have nowhere to return half. that is, the house is wounded. my husband and i arrived in april. rather, he brought it to his son from his daughter. i had to arrive a little earlier literally under shelling. she and
4:14 am
her children escaped from mariupol by occult routes, through the crimea, in general, it was very difficult for a long time. we did not know where she and her granddaughters were and had already met. here in moscow they took me to school without any problems. especially since i'm in first grade. they started their studies there in mariupol in ukraine, they finished the first grade here, one of the granddaughters graduated here. she will go to the second grade, and we will give away the second, and not the twins. again in the first second granddaughter. at us with disabilities. now the family is preparing documents. grandmother, visible residence. mom, temporary residence permits are waiting for the commission at the same time, to have time to confirm. nastya’s disability is afraid of not having time before the start of the school year, in order to arrange a girl in an inclusive class, she needs someone else’s, however, even without any health features, many refugee children need help with their studies simply because of the difference in the program, the volunteer says. maria makeeva we have created a channel in
4:15 am
which people enter. here are the refugees of moscow and the moscow region immediately see the information to create an application. they can leave a request for help there, which is provided at the headquarters. and they can get things different help. uh, food dishes and stuff. through a community of targeted assistance, which in march organized together with like-minded people. maria makeeva a mother of many children from zelenograd, more than 2,000 people have already passed. volunteers do not accept and do not provide financial assistance. initially, they collected for people who arrived without anything, only clothes and food for the first time almost in each application has a request for stationery and teaching aids. moreover, they are in demand not only among children, but also among adults. recently, volunteers helped a woman who needed textbooks in chemistry. she was going to get a job as a school teacher, but she had to adapt to the russian program. now there is a branch of legal
4:16 am
assistance in the telegram channel free tickets for the performance and now there is also a section of the school helping tutors volunteers but there are two types of main requests the first is just to tighten up some gaps that were formed in children due to skipping school or due to distance learning. education, because many children from donetsk, for example, also got into the covid wave and the second request is for subject teachers. and the russian language, and history in order to adapt children to the russian school curriculum and at the beginning of july. here we are launching several group ones. e classes, including the russian language in mathematics. and more recently. we understand that there were also graduations and, uh, of course, children who needed to dress up, that when you are in a foreign country and arrived without everything you need, we helped you with a shirt. one graduate found him a white shirt. he danced the waltz. this is what happened to me when i was graduating from
4:17 am
my school. luckily, volunteers helped me with a shirt. after two months in the cellars of mariupol, 18-year-old andrei bystrov says there is nothing more valuable than candles and matches from the ruined city. he left with his grandmother on april 23 and, by an absurd coincidence, just before the border control. lost my passport. however, this is not prevented the young men from enrolling in a school in aprelevka near moscow, he graduated from the eleventh grade and received a certificate, but in order to enter a university , an identity document is needed. but in principle, i didn’t ask the exam, i only asked the exam, only an essay in the russian language. in principle, apart from that, i was not obliged to take anything about the quota. naturally, for quotes. i claim. however, it all depends on the timing of how, when they give me a temporary asylum, i applied for asylum on may 19, they promised to send everything in the near future to do everything, and send to the security department to check me,
4:18 am
who am i? where am i from then he brings a certificate from the migration service that he has submitted documents for some time. he will provide the original document of the beads, as a citizen of ukraine who is forced to leave his home in 2022. andrei can enter a russian university on budgetary special conditions under the government code for foreign citizens, those who, uh, do not have russian citizenship, can enter simply by seals. these are completely new technologies, and on e. not uh, dedicated to the admission company, these guys can bring an incomplete set of documents, but in particular, there are some documents lost, they can restore these documents within a year or two, they enter without exams. eh, if we see that they do not quite own some knowledge disciplines there. in the first second semester. we are additionally working with them. uh, doing
4:19 am
various career guidance tests. without entrance exams and the unified state examination , only interviews are held instead of them, they can enter applicants from the war zone with passports of the dpr, lpr of ukraine, as well as other foreign states, are generally desirable. i would like to enter management at the kuban state university in krasnodar or at some rostov, including the don state technological university in moscow. sunday , ah, it’s very hard and the fear that i might not stretch the capital is absolutely possible to choose. any in the field of higher education of the minor sciences of russia, except perhaps art theater and literary universities retain a creative competitor. i want to be an engineer. i submit my a documents and choose six technical universities in russia, for example, a wauman from those. uh, moscow polytech st. petersburg
4:20 am
polytech stopped. for example, i’m at baumanka, i call baumanka, or the hotline of the ministry of barnauka or inter education, they tell me how to form it, and a package of documents, that is, we form a dossier, fill out a questionnaire and on the basis of this, the ministry allocates a quota and the guys act against this the university which they have chosen. i want to draw your attention to the fact that the guys have the right to travel from the far east to kaliningrad, someone is singled out and at the belgorod state university, by the end of june, two dozen applicants from the donbass and ukraine have already brought documents to the selection committee. absolutely different. uh, most of them choose medical specialties. uh, legal majors, as well as language majors such as linguistics translation of the translation of the reference for each of the subjects that our student needs in order
4:21 am
to successfully pass the session. uh, students can sign up for compensatory training to pass and improve their knowledge for the successful completion of the session. on the basis of the belgorod university, there is a center for humanitarian assistance, students are involved in volunteering, and teachers conduct classes at temporary accommodation centers for foreigners under a quota for refugees. the university is ready to accept more than 180 areas of training, voronezh state technical university quotas are allocated with some restrictions on submitting documents. they can apply to almost all our specialties, faculties, but with the exception of two or three closed faculties, our university also implements aircraft construction of missiles, but unfortunately, if a person still has a foreign status, there are no specialties, they can not. they already have russian citizenship, they enter on a general basis, as nikita zinchenko from donetsk for a long time chose with his parents when
4:22 am
to enter and i am going to enter the faculty now mechanical engineering eraspace technology rewrite documents . i've got almost everything. i need to get a diploma, and i'm going to enter after secondary vocational education. that is , i'm taking my diploma. i come here to take entrance exams after education, and everyone with russian passports is not required to take the unified state examination . the university will already work the principle here. uh, the best score, that is, if it has the best score unified state examination, we take this result, if he passed our internal tests better, accordingly, this moment works, additional points will be able to qualify for the winner of the all-ukrainian olympiads as well as the winners of the all-russian special conditions for those russians who are already studying in foreign universities, we wish to return to russia they can be transferred to state-funded places in the relevant specialties. yes, if they are there,
4:23 am
for example, they studied information technology at their university, they are transferred to us for the corresponding specialty, if the budget there are vacancies, they are transferred to a state-funded place, if there are no vacancies, they are transferred to a cost-reimbursed place, but they do not pay anything. the university reimburses the costs such an opportunity to consider for their sixteen-year-old son olga ivantsova from the dpr, they have russian citizenship olga is a volunteer of the refugee assistance community and the refugee herself left for russia on february 27, he is studying in donetsk at a technical school, he is finishing his first year, so we decided that he will , and finish in donetsk remotely, because we have uh, already the educational process was going on remotely. and here we will be translating after the end of the first course in order to receive his documents. i will need to go. e to donetsk to pick up. uh, his high school diploma and a certificate about, and the subjects he
4:24 am
studied, if it doesn’t work out at all. and now there will be the same situation with shelling as it is now, perhaps it will be possible there by registered order with a notification to the ministry of education. they say that if you get the original education documents, it will not be possible to accept copies from the moment exit. yes, in the month of february 434, we had guys, like the lenergo of the dpr of ukraine, from any unfriendly country, and they applied and were transferred. we already have over 2,000 children who have transferred from unfriendly countries and continue to study with us at russian universities, these are cells in poland and germany and canada and america, our universities also implement sve programs and they have, as it were, a part if i do not enter the sve oral program we have the same grounds as for admission to universities. milena sologub, who arrived in krasnodar in march
4:25 am
the situation with the certificate is more complicated in slavyansk, we had a column of about 20 cars, they put another girl, they arrived, it turns out in gear. in one car. got a job. a month later, since i arrived here, i’m trying to help my parents somewhere in liman, milena studied as a paramedic at a medical college, was evacuated to an educational institution in central ukraine and is in no hurry to send graduates, even a photo of the certificate, they said that when they have documents on hand, didn’t leave right away, but since our college moved there is impossible. uh , it’s also impossible to convey through relatives, because they still stay at home, and there, in fact,
4:26 am
the grandmother only remained a cousin. he still has some documents copies of his record books, statements that he studied at this university, he still provides all these copies of all the documents that he has, the girl wants to study as an orthodontist in order to find out the requirements of the reception commission, given that she has two citizenships of ukraine and russia milena goes directly to the kuban medical university from the computer exam. that is, uh, russian . just go through in the format of oral recording we communicate. this is if milena acts as a citizen of russia, but as they say in the ministry of education and science, a girl can present a passport of ukraine and enter the quota without exams. although she is ready to be tested. now, even before that, that is, i took tests online, tried to somehow prepare with tutors, went to chemistry,
4:27 am
biology, russian. i don't know how to proceed what will be the filing deadlines. each university determines independently, but the admission company must be completed before july 20, despite the introduced quotas for foreigners, the number of state-funded places for russian students, as stated by the ministry of education, will not decrease.
4:28 am
4:29 am
4:30 am
communicate with marine mammals, yes, notes of veterinarians, study unique ecosystems and carefully develop them, preserve the diversity of our oceans, turn toxins into medicines. it can be used as an anesthetic energetic pain reliever for cancer hospitals to create equipment for underwater research. this is a huge reservoir of uncertainty to study the climate to help reduce
4:31 am
greenhouse gas emissions. today. you and i decide how our generation will live. in what climatic conditions, including for russian scientists, the time for change has come, the state is actively investing in fundamental applied research. development of innovative technologies one of the main support measures thanks to the national project science and universities is realizable. ministry of science higher education in the russian federation, young scientists have new unprecedented opportunities to study the seas and oceans, c. whatever city of russia they are, vladivostok is the national scientific center of marine biology named after zhermonsky, a group of researchers works here. whose topics are devoted to the study of the problems of oceans and seas in our material, we will tell not only about scientists from vladivostok, but also from moscow and sevastopol kaliningrad, and those who chose science as their vocation and now work not only for territory of russia but also, without exaggeration, around the
4:32 am
world. the scientific center on the shore of the amur bay is like a ford with my room inside. more than 15 laboratories whose employees study the inhabitants of the oceans and find out how they interact with each other. what influence do humans have on them , that is, explores the biodiversity and dynamics of ecosystems. and the third major direction is molecular genetic and biochemical studies of living organisms. world ocean. the center has the richest collection of marine flora and fauna. the whole floor is occupied by the so-called aquarian among the researchers who conduct experiments here. ekaterina ermolenko, candidate of biological sciences, together with her colleagues, studies lipids. starfish contain many biologically active lipids, which, among other
4:33 am
things, have anticancer research activity. panga or sea cucumber, as well as various types of crabs are supported by a grant from the russian science foundation. probably these are cogs in some global system, and on our planet, aimed at in order to preserve the biodiversity of our oceans. marine life. a valuable source of useful compounds for humans, even toxins, thanks to russian scientists. in the future , they can become medicines. grigory malykin, postgraduate student. the laboratory of pharmacology is studying the nemertitin of marine worms, which accumulate this rototoxin. not a protein poison, the same one that puffer fish contains, it can be used, as well as a non-aesthetic analgesic, an anesthetic for cancer patients in particular, who experience terrible pain. this laborotoxin, unlike ioids, which are now used in clinical practice. it doesn't cause addiction. this nemertine rhodotoxin is used for hunting to find out how
4:34 am
such a high concentration of poison st. gregory accumulates in organisms following the process of accumulation of the toxin in nemertine larvae of the earliest stages of development from puffer fish now mined. uh, toxin, insanely expensive, and therefore, as an alternative source. we chose this particular type of study animal. oleg barrzykh, like his colleagues in the future can be used in the treatment of cancer biologist deals with marine fungi, which are ubiquitous even in the northern and southern seas, and fungi obtained from an underwater volcano tested the fungi for anticancer activity and found. uh admits poptosis is a programmed death. these are the cancer cells that the creation of medications of the prospect, although distant, but promising in the search for interesting samples. oleg even went to antarctica from where he brought as many as 50 strains. the institute has about 200 researchers, of whom a little less than half are young scientists and expeditions, the most important part of their work is to visit antarctica. i think
4:35 am
many people want this here. it was really interesting and then we went to antarctica on the ship of the academician, mstislav keldysh. scientific research vessel academician mstislav keldysh is a real floating institute with a length of 122 m , without exaggeration, dozens of discoveries were made on board thanks to the academician, russian scientists work all over the planet, whether it be the waters of the equator or the polar sea. at the voyage can accommodate nearly fifty researchers from the laboratory, allowing them to work directly on board.
4:36 am
the samples collected and prepared for transportation are sent to scientific groups throughout russia by academician mstislav keldysh, the shershov ship institute of oceanology, a powerful scientific center located in moscow research for scientists kernes is kindred archives, which allows us to understand what processes have been taking place in the oceans, seas, rivers for thousands of years, many chemical elements are , er, toxic, pollutants, this is mercury. cadmium, lead, a and their study of their monitoring monitoring in e. natural environment. this is , as it were, a very important component. the technical base of the institute is updated at the expense of funding from the national project. science and the university
4:37 am
make it possible, thanks to new instruments, to obtain more accurate data on the same geological samples, and also engage in their own developments, for example, create robots. this is a gnome, a deep-sea uninhabited inspection microboat created at the institute, suitable not only for research, but also for search and rescue work. inspection of the dams of oil platform ships. when can an apparatus move 300 m from the moon due to the engine that robots assemble on board? here, in the department, gnomes, in demand by departments and large companies, are designed by the layout and development of individual nodes by andrey vasilshchikov, leading design engineer of the department of underwater robotics, a graduate of bauman, he chose between space and the ocean. well, there was a crazy idea to design a device that will fly to the europa satellite, this is a ball covered with ice, to create such a device that can drill through the ice. and then he disinfects himself. then it
4:38 am
plunges into the liquid ocean. and if it follows, andrey is constantly improving the gnome. not so long ago, he updated the design of engines that operate at low temperatures and significant pressure, and the ocean is currently explored. well, literally 20%, so that's huge. the unknown is the unknown that attracts hundreds of young researchers igor medvedev studies tsunamis in his laboratory and receives data from all over the world. the most interesting phenomena are modeled on computers. i prefer the word explorer here, because every time we really investigate this process, which has some secrets, and we reveal these secrets and try to explain them to reveal the secrets of the world ocean, researchers are helped by a whole scientific fleet of the institute of oceanology in its composition, together with academician mstislav keldysh, there are five more courts. akademikoffe in the
4:39 am
arctic ocean, the video was shot in sevastopol by igor kozlov, the head of the laboratory of the marine hydrophysical institute, which is engaged in marine polar research. and mu, if not for us, but to study them. this is such a natural carte blanche, which, in modern realities, in today's difficult conditions, allows us to conduct expeditions of his scientific groups and follows internal waves. vortices of the current waters of the arctic ocean. and the waves can also carry some phytoplankton , uh, eggs, nutrients. it is important to know where oil pollution occurs in which areas, and such an active dynamics is another important point. this ice flight in the arctic affects, in fact , any tasks and piloting of ships, and various
4:40 am
works on the shelf the state of the sea surface is monitored using satellites and copters, the institute recently acquired a new large drone with the most modern sensors, the device hovering over the area of ​​the sea of ​​interest, fixing the state of the sea surface and its dynamics, the obtained information about cold seas is analyzed in a laboratory on the sevastopol coast; it is comfortable to study the north being in the south, when you have a warm sea. you can at any time, having seen enough of your pictures, go out for a swim to keep yourself in shape for the ecological state of marine coastal ecosystems, their stability is monitored by the group of natalia orekhovy, head of the laboratory of biogeochemistry of the sea, together with colleagues. she is regularly conducts sampling of sea water, which allows developing recommendations to reduce the anthropogenic load and the choice of places for swimming. well, that is, if the characteristics of ivf deteriorate. accordingly, we will decrease, and the number of biological organisms, and in general, this will be precisely the ecological front, the economic damage to the region is analyzed by the test
4:41 am
on new equipment, the institute pays great attention to updating the technical base . this device was purchased through national projects for this flow auto-analyzer of biogenic elements to determine their concentration, in particular sea water. and here we determine the content of nitrates and nitrites of the sea, as if in a natural laboratory, which allow scientists to study the influence of global processes on a particular region, whether it be the south of the far east the north of the country or its westernmost point kaliningrad kanta baltic federal university the atlantic department of the institute of oceanology ran united created a scientific - educational center geoecology and marine nature management among the tasks of the center climate research, monitoring of the ecological
4:42 am
state of the baltic and coastal areas, as well as the implementation of educational programs. here, off the coast, the largest scientific fleet in russia is based, large vessels for long-term expeditions, as well as small bays for permanent universities . a real scientific yacht, a swallow of the atlantic branch of the institute of oceanology, is heading for a carbon fiber range, which is located 10 nautical miles from the coast, a carbon range is a territory with a unique ecosystem where scientists measure the level of emissions in greenhouse gases affecting the climate in the kaliningrad region two such sites in total, the area of ​​​​which exceeds 250 hectares, one on land interface, the other in the sea at the site of the so-called methane anomaly, where the content of
4:43 am
greenhouse gases is 10 times higher than the background indicators, scientists there fences are held regularly. using it, we will obtain the depth profile of the electrical conductivity temperature. and then we will be able to download the data to see what the distribution of these parameters looks like and take water from the horizons we need with the help of a preparer. lowering the bathometer overboard and raising it sometimes we have to select water several dozen times in order to do further chemical analyzes of the content of oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, methane, carbon dioxide in water. and for example, today we took some small samples from this loaf. here in such peniserinki, they are called uh, here uh, there is a reagent. and you see that the pennsylrinians are taken away the water is taken away by the pensioners not completely
4:44 am
here the air is this air we will be in further laboratory analyze director. notes marine geology associate director for research at the atlantic branch of iran focuses on climate change, which can lead to catastrophic flooding by hurricanes and storms. the need to minimize the impact of human activities on global climate change is still interested in the fact that you take good care of nature. the same, concerned about the imbalance of the climate system the project to create a carbonic polygon rosyanka in kaliningrad is being implemented by the kantzen baltic federal university on the basis of the institute of living systems, in cooperation with the atlantic department. iran i introduced a sample into the gas chromatograph. uh, the air that, uh, we sampled, uh, and will analyze for metal content. often we are talking about hundreds of samples that need to be studied in a short time. therefore,
4:45 am
researchers often work in shifts at the university. and today it happened. eh, there is already such a big enough block. uh, hmm, a lot of labs, which are equipped with high-tech equipment. in addition, since the age of 21. we purchase equipment within the framework of the e-project of carbon fiber landfills at the expense of the federal subsidy of the ministry of science of higher education to update the technical base. universities under our project by science universities will continue this year, which means the group. researchers will be able to get more accurate data, studying the immigration of greenhouse gases, developing recommendations to reduce emissions we depend on. here's where we're going, what's the scenario we will follow the scenario of one and a half to two degrees or the scenario of 3 degrees of increase in global temperature by 3 degrees. and then these are completely different conditions for our children and grandchildren.
4:46 am
the sea, as a source of oil, but not a fossil, scientists at the baltic federal university are working on a technology that, in the future, when scaled up, will make it possible to obtain fuel from biological samples of the carbon landfill project. gave impetus to the development of a new direction , a group of scientists worked with coastal plants and algae, which are washed ashore, the highest aquatic plants. such as, for example, reeds of hornwort, snow capable of sorbing pollutants from water and, thus, uh, their biomass can be used for the production of useful substances by the team of yulia kulikova, a researcher at the institute. now it works not only with algae, but also with waste from biological and honest facilities, as well as those that remain from the production of paper. this is the reactor in which the main process of hydrothermal decomposition takes place. it assumes conversion, and biomass
4:47 am
wet. e, in the presence of water, the process results in the formation of bio coal oil and waste water. which can also then turn into biogas in a reactor under high pressure and temperature is accelerated, the natural processes of oil formation, millions of years fit into 20 minutes, such a time machine we get with an oil cursor, and can be added to the flow of fossil oil and be processed together in refineries , and we solve the problem of excess missions. m-m greenhouse gases, thereby solving climate problems of the technology with its successful scaling will allow processing up to 70% of biological waste stored in landfills, that is, freeing vast territories. at the institute of living systems, algae are considered by several laboratories not only as a promising medium for fuel, but also as a source of polysaccharides, for example, chlorella is often used as babies from cocktails. it has also been proven that microalgae has anti-chill properties yuliya danaya boychenko
4:48 am
bachelor of the baltic federal university for sixteen years she was engaged in journalism and worked as a radio militia. but he decided to go into science, which turned out to be much more interesting for her. age to the wall of the test tube or it releases a lot of polysaccharides and with the help of them, that is, with the help of carbohydrates. it is attached to the substrate. so it is easier for her to grow, so that the algae give more polysaccharides. different conditions are created for them, for example, they saturate the water with carbon dioxide or imitate the sea surf for them using a shaker. some samples grow in such conditions better, but somehow vice versa, they don’t like the excitement. everything, as employees say, even a quiet hour is there, some algae are still, like e. we all like to sleep, for this we, uh, conduct some kind of experiment. we have two lamps, one lamp works, and the second does not, respectively, algae move to that part of the photo of the bioreactor. where there is little light, as they do not want to
4:49 am
wake up and do not want to work, respectively, enter the light phase of photosynthesis and photosynthesis, according to scientists, algae is a very interesting object for research. they all very different behave differently, though such small children with whom it is interesting to work on the condition of their wards in the laboratory. and with the help of microscopes, algae are monitored, the most important element of ecosystems, the study of which allows not only obtaining useful compounds, but also preserving unique marine communities. in this aquarium we grow specially corals for our experiments. we have already conducted a series of experiments on this soft symbiotic coral. this beautiful coral is the acropora of the reef, forming a solid this plate shows the colonies that we grew specifically for our next experiment. color gives micro algae that live inside the coral and feed it
4:50 am
; , and micro algae leave coral and coral is gradually dying . researchers from different countries come to the center to conduct joint projects with russian scientists. lidang. vietnamese the chemist brought some samples for study from the south china sea. this is her eleventh trip. in russia, in a local manner. already calls lily here from vietnam. first year. there are very good appliances, very kind staff. we share experience with colleagues. and i am very glad that there is a possibility for joint work. the samples brought by them, as well as those grown in local aquariums, are analyzed by the laboratory staff for the composition of lipids. these substances are not only useful for humans, but they instantly react to changes in the environment. environment. i know the mechanism. how is the destruction
4:51 am
of this symbiosis under the influence of temperature. can we offer any options on how to help them? how can this be prevented by larger inhabitants of the ocean, who need not only petri dishes aquariums, but entire pools are being studied by the branch of the scientific center on the island of russian primorsky oceanarium built in 2016, the building of the scientific and educational complex resembles a clam shell. the total area of ​​the premises reaches 40.000 m². it can be said that it is a water microdistrict, under a seventy-meter roof underwater tunnel of russia's largest primorsky oceanarium. more than 14,000 inhabitants of about 500 species are represented here, and only in this
4:52 am
building there are about 130 aquariums. all gallery tunnels lead to pools where belugas live, primorsky oceanarium is the first in russia where a couple had a baby in captive conditions. mom jessica daughter kalina was named after the employee who was on duty on the night of her birth with belugas. the head coach works here. severin liunov, even identical individuals in semi. they behave differently - someone is more rude, someone is more affectionate gentle. here is our heroine jessica, so to speak. she loves very much tactile contact, a cigarette is constantly next to her mother, in order to establish contact, the trainer has to pay attention to two squirrels at once up to
4:53 am
30 kg from 26 to 30 kg per day; larger males that we demonstrate skills can be mammals. they are larger here, there are 32-33 kg of males. it is good to hear them next to different male conversations. there are three people in this pool. males and making such sounds. they communicate not only with each other, but also with people, as the employees say the best friends of this trio. lazis, sometimes beluga whales play, they take pictures from non-boastful people, it is interesting to human things that a trait of many mammals seals, for example, are not indifferent to the passes of employees that we play with them. this is how it was with the pass, and when the coronavirus was, or when the oceanarium was opened for us for a long time. all day long what to do? so you ran with him. this is how daria prokhorenko has been working with baikal seals for 6 years, which were brought to the aquarium while still small pups. they were placed in a basin as soon as they
4:54 am
were brought. i was alone. i've been here for the first year with them and lived and spent the night and talked and read books, honestly james heyri. so i read it, yes, the notes of the veterinarian, as i myself am a veterinarian now , seals weigh several dozen. kilograms. the temperature of the water behind the glass does not exceed 6°. therefore, mammals become overgrown with fat, so as not to freeze, regular nutrition also contributes to this. species that have not yet been described are studying pavel savelyev senior research associate , ichthyology laboratory science is such as forensic activity, it attracts even when you start to understand some problem. just impossible to stop your lab.
4:55 am
pavel fixes the species characteristics of individuals so that scientists and fishers know, for example, what kind of fish they have to work with. studying the majority of individuals is impossible without microscopes. the scientific center has a whole department, the equipment of which was updated, including through the national of the science and universities project, the possibilities of the center are available not only to already established scientists, but also to beginners anastasia salenko, a master student of the far eastern federal university, follows animals whose size does not exceed a fraction of a millimeter. i have a tardigrade tattoo on my arm, and these are microscopic organisms that i deal with in the process his scientific work. these are the very organisms that are able to survive in extreme conditions, even in outer space. looking for a quiet walker or what? they call water anastasia’s bears are looking at kilograms of professional soil that you now see - these are new species of tardigrades, and we are studying this from our northwestern pacific in order to understand how they change and whether they change at all, including if a person
4:56 am
affects them sometimes, that in a week she goes only one individual, each one examines on a scanning microscope, before placing the sample inside it is covered with metal in order to examine the smallest structural features. powerful devices allow you to study fauna and discover new species. i am i do family taxonomy. the so-called sea goats are crustaceans. they are somewhat similar to the praying mantis. that's actually, and i'm doing their classification in search of my objects for research. pavel literally disappeared for months at sea for 4 years of work. at the institute. i had 4 expeditions and, in fact, in total, if you add up the time spent at sea, it’s a little less than a year. and in principle, the concept of science and the concept is boring, they are not compatible.
4:57 am
the real wealth of the country is the sea, careful development its resources and the preservation of unique ecosystems is unthinkable without the work of russian scientists, who, choosing this particular direction, get the opportunity not only to do what is really interesting, but also travel all over the country around the world as a bonus. enjoying these views. summer will be interesting.
4:58 am
there was no summer will not be boring movies serials
4:59 am
documentaries. nothing is impossible. manufacturers of good things want and most importantly. but it's best to check.
5:00 am
residents of lisichansk publish footage on social networks, as unit of the lugansk people's republic unload the red banner of victory over the memorial to the central park and over the city administration. most of the city is already, as reported, under the control of the allied forces, one of the first to announce this was the assistant to the head of the chechen republic, the commander of the spe.

14 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on