however, due to calls from the west to abandon russian energy resources, world markets are still feverishly trying to replace russian energy resources, as a result of rising gas prices in the spot market and increasing prices for consumers. we see that the west is trying to force other oil exporting countries to increase its production, but the global energy market. e does not tolerate fuss any mistakes already made here. impossible to fix in 2 days the other day, as you know, the european union led another sanctions package against russia with oil imbarcom to this decision, domestic companies should already be ready economically. he, of course , failed, but, but that's what he wanted to pay attention to, but still, the damage he does to us, these actions are restrictions, they exist in our economy and there are many risks. it still persists at the same

time, well, i see that some colleagues are already starting to be somewhat superficial about the measures that we should take to, uh, occupy the possible threats of maul, they don’t give a damn about these sanctions. let's go away everything is already in past the neighbor coped and feel confident. yes, we must feel confident, but we must see the risks, the risks remain, the armed formations of ukraine continue to use educational institutions for military purposes, mikhail mezentsev, head of the russian national defense control center, said in krivoy rog in kharkov in the settlements of the world in the sumy region and new york in dnr in school buildings and next to them. the militants place weapons and ammunition depots, armored vehicles, artillery and rocket launchers. volley fire systems, in addition to nicholas or

the ukrainian authorities intend to arrange punitive raids. and publicly crack down on those. who is dissatisfied with the policy of the kiev regime to carry out these acts of intimidation. employees of the sbu and up to 500 militants over the tsunami battalion arrived in nikolaev from kiev, odessa and lvov. the un security council was unable to approve either western or russian draft resolutions on the extension of the mechanism of cross-border assistance in syria russia vetoed the document proposed by norway and iceland on in moscow’s opinion, it did not meet the interests of damascus, the project, in particular, ignored the issue of delivering humanitarian aid to northwestern syria, these threats in a simplified mode pass only one checkpoint on the border of syria and turkey, but on july 10 , the mandate for the work of border crossings expires russia proposed its own version of the resolution document was supported by china but did not get the required number of votes and was not taken in by the united kingdom, the united states and france, in the court the resolution characterized the first deputy after

a number of russia at the un dmitry polyansky on the air of the fifth studio program on our channel this year, when the question arose of extending the text of the resolution. we have included the provisions that we had to fulfill last year last time, which we agreed on. casa this is, first of all, greater transparency. e more intensity of deliveries across the lines of contact, and not across the border e, bank enclave and for other areas of syria and uh, of course, also projects earlier restoration in syria all this tach is what we agreed on. we will not come up with anything new, we are talking about greater transparency, greater clarity of the operation. hello, the international review is on air at the fyodor lukyanov studio today in the program of the international review of the events of the week of chronicles facts comments oil prices stop, once or twice an attempt to regulate the situation a report from

venezuela when even the fight against russia does not help johnson resigned the materials of our program. this is a complete failure of sri lanka's economy ruined people took to the streets. international tension is a dangerous thing that affects not only strange governments, but also the psyche of citizens in japan was shot by the former head of government shinzo abe, he participated in the election campaign, a fellow party attacker, a retired military sailor with a sawn-off shotgun explained his actions with dislike for the experimenter, as we always remember in such cases assassination attempt on jfk catch palm. or , for example, ronald, reagan's attack gives rise to a cluster of suspicions, all for a reason for a psychopath. someone is worth it in every way, but one story

it has been verified that the more thunderstorms in the world atmosphere, the higher the risk of all forms of inappropriate behavior of even countries, even people. this week ended, the brightest political performance. boris johnson , the brexit leader and probably the most colorful prime minister in british history, left the post, he fought like a lion, fighting off a train of scandals, but was forced to retreat collective obstruction of both the conservative party and his own government. they stabbed him in the back. left newspaper garden with kari which on boris johnson in the image british band sex pistols god save the queen says a man who looks like boris this is the song of the same name by a rock band and adds my rotten mode in english, rotten rotton. this is

the pseudonym of sex pistols frontman johnny rotton peter brooks for the conservative times newspaper, 9% inflation was sitting headline. a it's too close to number 10 says a man who looks like boris johnson the residence of the british prime minister is at 10 downing street sibvel on how boris johnson's career went to the bottom of this picture decided to publish the left newspaper. guardian british cartoonist matt prichet, who has long worked for the telegraph case boris johnson is famous. including the fact that he had taken a dog into his residence by that moment, the cat of the two prime ministers david cameron and theresa may already lived there, it is not known how they got on in the same house with the dog, but the dog in the picture, he says, let's take a walk. the caricature image of a shaggy troublemaker

should not mislead behind him a tenacious cold-blooded politician, subtly, feeling conjuncture and able to brilliantly use it in the eighty-eighth year, johnson at that time, the 24-year-old head of oxford. union of political association of students of the prestigious university, wrote an essay. how to succeed in politics, the main thing is to gather a well-trained and fooled pipe around you. puppets of the tragedy of the puppet's ally the puppet continues johnson that he desperately wants to believe with the candidate he has a special relationship and carefully hides the truth from himself the terrible art of the candidate is to nurture self-deception puppets it is said, frankly, we must pay tribute to johnson, the hypocrisy typical of most fellow politicians is not characteristic of his career, he crowned, as he himself said, on thursday, the best job in the world and is this not

proof that the cynical principles formulated as a student led to success. the british series yes mr. minister appeared on television screens in the early eighties, it was removed in the seventy-ninth, but because of the general election, while they were imprisoned for a year in a satirical form. he tells about the work of the personal life of the minister of the department of administrative affairs. james hacker, the minister himself of his department are fictional, but the main idea that runs like a red thread through the entire series instead of real work, the administrative apparatus of the government is engaged in virtuosic demagoguery and rubbing points. and even if political appointments try to realize some ideas and election promises, the bureaucracy , with its manipulations from the rigid, returns it to the once and for all established framework, respectively change. nothing is impossible in december '84.

a special issue comes out, the unexpected resignation of the prime minister leads to a race for this post as a party traitor hacker should take this position so in the eighty-sixth year there is a continuation of the series yes mr. prime minister. in the first episode, the hacker is shown the red button and explained. why can't it be pressed? why would the russians occupy all of europe they can't even control afghanistan but if they do anything it will be a salami tactic tactic salami piece by piece writers anthony jay and jonathan satirized the selfishness and incompetence of the ruling class, who are only interested in maintaining their place and ensuring personal well-being, the series was very successful , its fan considered herself a prime minister margaretcher, who even wrote her

own sketch and personally introduced him in honor of the main manipulator of the series humphrey. appleby got his name from the main mouser of the residence of the british prime minister humphrey the cat, he was born at eighty 8th year and served under three premieres of margaret thatcher johnny major and tony a johnson are all tired, but arranges a political wake for him seems early dominik kamensk the gray cardinal of brexit. johnson's once like-minded person, who became his fierce enemy, is sure. boris will not refuse revenge. moreover, the british political palette cannot boast of bright leaders today. ukraine and then syria became in relations with russia yes, it is the uk that resolutely insists on tightening sanctions against russia b

in connection with the events in crimea in eastern ukraine, as well as with the paleope airstrikes, given all this, we cannot normalize relations or return to business as usual, the british prime minister said in december 2016 at the royal institute of international affairs in london a year later in an interview with the times. he compared the opposition of western russia to a few wars for me. it was obvious that athens and their democracy, their open cultures and civilization were analogous to the united states and the west. russia was closed to me. unfriendly militaristic and anti-democratic like sparta, probably, having said this johnson, he immediately regretted it, because sparta won the peloponnesian war and left the vofins without a fleet. armies and money will be brought to moscow shortly on december 17, the british prime minister complained about how the west lost russia 20 years ago, it was impossible to imagine that we would have such

a relationship. i sincerely believed that we would be able to welcome russia in the society of democratic nations. she spoke at a press conference in moscow after negotiations with sergey lavrov. johnson identified himself russophile. i am a russophile. moreover, a convinced russophile. i have ancestors in moscow, i am convinced that i am the first foreign minister of great britain, whose name is boris on march 6, 22, already after the start of the special operation in ukraine in an interview. new york times. johnson said that the uk has no hostile feelings towards the russian people. at the same time, the prime minister's office said that moscow must fail and it must be seen that it has failed in its actions towards ukraine. the recent g7 summit boris johnson was noted at once by two scandalous statements. first, he called on the participants of the meeting to strip to the waist to show

vladimir putin that western leaders are cooler than him. then, in an interview with the german tv channel cdf, he said that vladimir putin would not have started a special operation if he had been a woman, in response to the first statement, a cartoon appeared on twitter, stripped to the waist putin on bears chasing boris johnson fleeing in shorts personalities certainly matter, especially troubled times, but there is something less, coming. in any case, we are accustomed to believing in a stable political tradition, especially in good old england, but is it so, we will talk about this by the wonderful historian evgeny sergey evgenievich hello. hello, here we have been watching the last few days such a fantastic political scene, very exciting and tensely, uh, on the one hand. this is inside the political proceedings in the uk, on ​​the other hand, the whole world held its

breath, because quite a lot depends on the personality of the examples historically. if see how external and internal circumstances intertwined with british policy. it can be said that in history such cases, such precedents, of course, were british history, and the personality of the prime minister was the personality of the ministers. in general, the personality of a statesman. e his quality is in general a thing that is always taken into account in britain and, of course, affects the official functions that this person performs, so you can name several predecessors of the current prime minister, who is also, as it were, theirs the personality of their personal qualities had a serious impact. well, winston churchill, for example, well, we drew a lot we know, and here's someone else seized such bright personalities, probably by davidloy. george is also a person who, uh, in general,

did a lot for britain to win the first world war, made a big contribution and here is his here, uh, personal charisma is certain, uh, unlike physical data, he was not tall, but she certainly had an impact. and here 's a glimpse of maybe a caricature wrong that british politicians are aristocrats. they're such great originals. freaks it's made up to some extent. this is really true, but uh, far from everything, of course, but you know, being a british aristocrat means having some interesting character traits of your own, which can also manifest themselves, so to speak, at the state level, so this is quite such a thing quite common in britain well, that is, it's not embarrassing to anyone, it embarrasses you to light a cigarette from a soldering iron, then this is normal. well no know maybe it's too engaging. but yes. in general, yes, good. e, is it possible if to summarize

er, is it possible to formulate some constants of british foreign policy that do not change under any eccentrics and originals? yes, there are such constants. of course there are. well, first of all, this is the protection, of course, of national interests. uh, britain is still a special island. in other words, geographic location. uh, interesting very historical historical past of the british. and do not forget that all of britain is she because it consists of several parts. it's not england , but it's also scotland, it's also wales well, and northern ireland that is, this is a rather complicated composition. and here is the second, perhaps such a characteristic feature of this desire, uh, for a balance of interests. here is the balance of interests within the country and their balance of interests in the international arena. but this is the concept of balance, this is also the alpha and omega, one might say, of british foreign policy. and thirdly, perhaps, i would also

note such an interesting feature. it's the pursuit of airplay that is to fair. playing on international arenas in some matters both within the country and uh in it uh hmm this is especially typical, of course, for the 19th-20th centuries. here is the desire for fireplay. well, fireplay - this, of course, sounds good, but justice is also subjective to understand, as how it is formulated for britain, justice is, of course, in protecting its national interests. well, in the days of the british empire, which ended in the middle of the last century, so to speak, collapsed. eh, that too. all in all manifested, that is, the desire. e to save. here's your field, so to speak, but influence. uh, how does the commonwealth make up yes, after the empire was formed, the commonwealth is more than 50 countries. here are

the national interests, indeed, this well-known statement is not from eternal friends. there are always interests that are known. the only position, but the question always arises is not only to apply to the uk and who actually formulates these national interests, it was, in general, a very aristocratic environment. and now she's like us we see, on the contrary, it seems to be very democratic. it's different mechanisms should be you know the agenda formulates. eh, those power elites who are on olympus, so to speak, powerful. it used to be a landed aristocracy. you are right xviii-xix. well, if we take the last century, 19, at the end of the nineteenth and second half of the xix came er, financiers, bankers, large industrialists replaced them. here is how they made it. uh, fresh blood poured in. yes, this one has old furs, so to speak elite. and now i think that modern stage, it's mostly the

middle class, who, uh, maybe the upper middle class, who make up. in general, that pita. the environment where government officials in britain come from, so to speak, is oxford - this is cambridge of course, graduates. yes , auxbridge, as it's called, and graduates of such universities, although not only, but they formulate this agenda. yes, these are the national interests. well, johnson is a man, not a simple noble, it turns out quite well, yes, he has roots in in general, uh from uh, aristocratic families, of course, also uh, do not forget that he is still graduates of the code. here, uh, you mentioned the british empire from sea to sea, one of the most powerful countries in the history, probably of mankind. and we are somehow used to thinking that the british are very tormented. this is the complex of losing an empire. this is so, and i think that in the modern world it is already in the 21st century,

probably, uh, this complex has been overcome in many ways, and when i have been in britain, i have been there more than once, in general, i have been on business trips. uh, worked in archives and libraries. of course, uh, i didn't see this one. eh, you know, some kind of nostalgia . apparently it has already passed, in addition, let me remind you that britain still has the commonwealth probably this is some kind of compensation of a kind, but the empire well, a question that, of course, always worries us. uh, it's even part of our folklore. this is the famous englishwoman spoiling relationships. we somehow always add up difficult. well now i don't even take it, but that's historically when it started. why did this happen representation, and relations really developed very undulatingly pendulum-like, i would say, and starting with ivan the terrible, diplomatic relations between the russian

kingdom and england were established in 1553 under ivan the terrible, but they were torn apart and restored three times over the past five centuries in the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th russian the british empire fought for control over the territories of south and central asia in the so -called great game, but in 1907 an anglo-russian agreement was signed to counterbalance the triple alliance in germany, austria-hungary , italy, the entente union of england, france and russia was created after the october revolution of the seventeenth year, when russia emerged from the first world war, britain tried to overthrow the bolshevik government and occupy part of russian territory only in 24 or the risky government of james macdonald recognized the ussr during the years of world war ii. the soviet union and great britain were allies, but in march 1946, winston

churchill, not being prime minister, said famous speech in fulton, the cold war began, which ended only in the mid- eighties, when margrethe techi decided that gorbachev could be dealt with. she met with the future secretary general even before his appointment during the cold war, sharply competitive relations and diplomatic wars did not exclude profitable commercial agreements after the collapse of the ussr in the uk officially recognized russia as a successor state of the ussr in the nineties boris yeltsin visited the united kingdom. five once. the same number of british prime ministers came to russia. in october 1994 , for the first time in history, queen elizabeth ii made a visit to russia. tony blair was the first of the leaders of the seven countries who met with vladimir putin even before his official walkie-talkie. in 2000, then putin was on a

state visit to london in 2007 , the first high-profile since the collapse of the ussr. scandal russia refused to extradite drei meadow, who was accused by british intelligence in the murder of alexander litvinenko, but a year later on july 7, 2008 at the g8 summit. in japan, an initiative initiated by the british side took place. the first meeting of russian president dmitry medvedev with british prime minister gordon brown, and in june 2010 in canada , medved met with the new prime minister david cameron. the latter visited russia twice a new recession. the relationship began in 2014 after the coup in kiev and the annexation of crimea to russia in 2018 london accused russia of poisoning sergei skripal and his daughter, and four months ago of aggression against ukraine.

this period in the second half of the 19th century appeared here is an expression, referring to an englishwoman, just queen victoria by default. and that means russia's attempts to advance central asia were perceived very warily and very painfully, because uh, we were approaching russia was approaching india, any approach to the pearl of the british empire as it was called really inexhaustible sources, so to speak, the receipts of the british treasury at that time, but due to non -equivalent trade and so on. here, a it was perceived very sharp, it really was, there was a blow, so to speak, in the soft under the abdominal. if i can put it this way, therefore, such an expression appeared. well, probably, based on what you said above about the british desire for balance. eh, probably. you are their understanding of russia, this balance is constantly trying to outward. yes you are right! absolutely yes yes okay, thank you. evgeny sergeev was with you

. will anything change in british foreign policy? johnson sought to make london the idea of ​​being the political leader of the western coalition for an attempt against ukraine and against russia, the idea of ​​global britain, which was promoted when leaving the eu, was understandable, did not work, there were not enough real resources. on the other hand, the russian-ukrainian conflict made it possible to compensate for the lack of charisma and onslaught, but the successor to the niche will not retain enough fighting qualities and temperament , the path remains well-worn fairway, usa this week again they talked about oil, the markets are worried amid political instability, politicians are eager to do something to make them reassure, but strive rather the opposite effect. introducing additional nervousness, and the prospects of the situation, we will talk with a very knowledgeable interlocutor alex schindler president of the international group energy intellagens, which

brings together representatives of the industry from all over the world and operates on all continents alex let's start with the current in recent days, oil prices on the world market have begun to decline this new trend or what? this means that what we see in recent days is the change in the mood of the players, and not the fundamental conditions in the market, but the mood have changed because the fear of the coming recession has prevailed, it was feared before, but now the fears are concentrated forms. everyone talks about the inevitable recession about inflation, and high interest rates, why do we follow the main indicators? market supply demand, especially do not change. yes , economies are struggling, but high demand continues around the world. so the market density is the same as a couple of weeks ago, that is, the perception has changed, and not objective indicators in russia are closely following the discussion about the restriction the prices for our oil were discussed by the big seven. and now even the figure of 40-60 dollars

per barrel sounds like a desired benchmark. that’s not very clear, but how in the market conditions it is generally possible to provide this purely technically. well, the proposal itself is as follows. the west wants to limit the amount of income that russia receives for the oil it sells, but not the volume of the oil it sells. why is it impossible to simply abandon russian oil, as they used to do with iran or venezuela, russia accounts for too much market share, about 10% of all offered and without them prices will jump from the current 100 to 200 from here, the idea will limit revenues. how are those who play? for a barrel of russian oil, for example, more than 50 dollars will be subject to secondary sanctions by the us and the eu, primarily insurance companies that provide transportation, the question arises. why china, india, for example, will comply with these sanctions, the answer is that cheap oil is very profitable for them. so they are more than satisfied with russian raw materials at sharply reduced prices. the next question. and

why russia will sell oil at all at an imposed price, they will stop doing it, in general, because they answer that it will be able to sell either at such a price or at some $50, which is also normal money that will provide income for the russian economy. here's the logic. it is still only on paper. nothing like this has ever been tried. this is something completely new and the result is completely unpredictable. there are various assumptions. how it will go, but no one knows exactly what will happen. well, that is, if russia is in the answer generally stops the shipment of oil to the world market. this will mean a big crisis. it can be assumed that the theoretical premise is that russia will still sell oil because it needs revenue, but of course, russia has the ability to say whether you pay the market price or there will be no deliveries. naturally. this will cause a shortage of oil and a rise in prices. even if russia agrees to sell only a fraction of its oil at low prices, the overall price

level will still rise. the oil crisis of '73 was the reaction of the arab countries to politics with western democracies, including the united states, canada and japan, all these countries supported israel in its conflict with egypt and syria. the so-called yom kippur war or the arabs, the israeli war of '73 began in october. richard nixon approved operation nickel grass to supply israel with new arms shipments. in response, the trustee countries, led by saudi arabia, announced an embargo on oil supplies from the united states to canada, great britain and a number of other european countries , as early as march 74 main political goal. it did not reach, israel did not withdraw its troops from the occupied arab territories, but the crisis prompted egypt to jordan to write us peace agreements and significantly increased the role of arab countries and trustees in world

politics. and over the next two years. oil prices rose from 3:00 a.m. to $12 a barrel . and in july 1974, the nixon administration came up with a secret agreement under which the states incognito began to buy oil from the saudis, and the kingdom began to invest in government debt in response usa for over 40 years. this agreement was kept secret at the beginning of this century, the amount of saudi capital placed in the united states was estimated at half a trillion dollars, including funds from the royal family. the crisis at the age of 73 significantly affected the economic development of western countries. there, their gdp simply decreased over the next six years. doubling another effect of a sharp jump in us inflation rose from three to 11% in france from six to thirteen britain's seven to sixteen.

elizabeth all series now for free without registration last week president biden urged us oil companies to reduce gasoline prices in the domestic market. this sparked a lively discussion. oilmen. in fact , they refused, as far as the

practice is widespread, when in market conditions they try to regulate the prices of raw materials. many government companies have tried to control oil prices over the past few decades. it 's practical. it never works out. the global marketplace is simply too big, complex, and non-linear to be able to handle it seriously. well, yes, you can temporarily agree with one or another company or even a group of companies, but in the end the price is determined by the world market conditions. it develops in no one's expectations or fears there is a material supply-demand ratio of a situation of shortage or excess depends on the objective reasons recession pushes down demand and prices rise, on the contrary, politicians often try to influence, but as and now there is an interesting process, well, delimitation , or something, the markets of russian oil goes to the east, not russian to the west. can it lay the groundwork for a long-term separation, whatever the outcome

of the crisis in ukraine, will it be prolonged or will it end in a relatively limited time frame? whatever the outcome, one thing we are sure is that what is happening will have very long-term consequences, the steps that the europeans and americans have now taken, and in response, the russians will have a long-term effect. at the same time, it is a reflection of europe's long-standing concerns about about excessive dependence on russian raw materials. so the events became the reason that finally made it possible to tackle this problem and, of course, we see a redistribution of global flows. russia will have to redirect oil and especially gas resources to the east. probability scenario. hydrocarbons will increasingly be sent to asia, and middle eastern raw materials, for which asia was the most important sales market , will move to europe, we are already fixing that african oil, which traditionally went to china , is now being replaced, there by russian oil,

accordingly, african producers will increasingly target europe and this is a fundamental change. i do not think that it will greatly affect the united states and russian oil, especially not needed. and the european union has made a political decision and will implement it. the first to regulate oil prices was the organization of the oil-exporting countries, the opec. it appeared in september 1960 at a conference in baghdad, young post-colonial countries sought to establish control over their own oil resources and dispose of them based on their own interests. interests. currently in custody. it includes 12 countries with the most oil, the total production of the cartel is produced by saudi arabia 30%. iraq accounts for 13% of iran 11% of the united arab emirates nine the headquarters of the cartel has been at fault

for more than half a century, saudi arabia played the first fiddle in guardianship, it was on it that the united states relied and introduced secret negotiations with raw materials, especially after the oil crisis of the seventies in february 85 ronald reagan hosted the king of saudi arabia at the white house the conspiracy theory claims that reagan convinced the arabian monarch to collapse world oil prices in order to deprive the soviet union of foreign exchange earnings, the author of this idea is called an influential director. cia by william casey however, a similar version arises every time the price of oil falls in the eighties - this happened due to a significant decrease in demand after the oil crisis, the seventies, western countries revised their fuel use strategy and adopted it, energy-saving technologies benefited from falling prices in the united states japan western europe and

third world countries but it hurt the members, the opeks, the oil-producing countries of northern europe and the soviet union in 2016. guardianship. russia and 10 other states have expanded the format of participation. so there was a guardian. plus the cartel members decided. regulate the situation, but against the backdrop of a pandemic, a decrease in demand in march 2020, a strange participant could not agree on a phased reduction in production, as a result, prices collapsed immediately by 30%, a record since the ninety-first year. magnitude only a month later key the parties to the deal agreed to a phased reduction over the next two years. joe biden is heading to the middle east, are you expecting any deals from him with oil producers in the gulf? and, of course, we are worried about whether the guardianship will survive, plus the current crisis,

as i said, politicians often think that they are able to manage the markets, if you persuade the saudis to pump more oil, and everything will not change, even if biden makes peace with the crown prince and they will increase production fundamental changes will not happen the more important question is what will happen opek plus arrangements in 2020 at the time of a sharp drop in prices due to the opek pandemic. plus , cut production by 10 million barrels. those agreements expire, new negotiations are coming in a month, the gulf countries want to maintain cooperation with russia without it, it is very difficult to regulate the saudi arabian oil market. them. understandably, riet will try to maneuver. again, as a whole, it strives in every possible way to avoid politicization discussions and does not want to add fuel to the fire. thank you. alex fingaler from

energy intels was with us. and after the advertisement, let's talk about the country on which the global crisis affected in the most fatal way. or maybe not global. in general, do not leave the second russia could lose the black sea fleet. in moscow they shared a chair and it was not up to it, but under these conditions, the black sea residents responded to the call of the admiral, the ukrainian court would not accept the ukrainian one. if it weren’t for the beauty, then in general, probably, today there was no navy yesterday, because the intentions were simply wild, they only provide for such an option that ukraine takes crimea, along with it, the chernivtsi fleet, which is destroyed in the interests of nato and the united states of america this battle for sevastopol and the black sea fleet

of biography was given to him this period. this is the main period. that's because the fleet is preserved, sevastopol is, as they say. the economic prospects excite all countries without exception, but still there are those for whom the democratic socialist republic of sri lanka is going through more than just a crisis a week and a half ago, the prime minister collapsed in a changing state that the national economy. it just completely collapsed. the riots have been going on since spring, people are dissatisfied with the deterioration of living conditions, and if in april there was simply a food shortage, now it is summer in a country that harvests two crops a year. people sometimes skip meals simply because they can't afford it in a

country with record inflation of 50% - that's as of june of this year. no, gasoline and diesel fuel stations are guarded by the military so that the remains are not looted, protesters often turn off electricity and for a long time problems arose due to the pandemic, tourists almost stopped coming and the inflow of foreign currency into the country decreased, if at the end of 2019 the reserves amounted to almost 8 billion dollars, now they are at best 50 million. reduction by almost an order of magnitude of fuel and there is nothing to buy food, but there is another reason for the crisis, then in 2019 in the country. prime minister mahinda rajapaksa won, a supporter of green ideas in agriculture, he is a relative of the current the president of the country soon introduced a ban on the import of mineral fertilizers, sri lanko promised to make the first country with completely organic farming. there was still

enough pesticides for the first season, but in the second season there was already a shortage of fertilizers, the crops were reduced by about half and that's it. it was against the background of the destruction of logistics in the pandemic that the ban was eventually lifted, but it was too late the cost of approval rose sharply due to the conflict. unrest began in ukraine, the first victims appeared. the prime minister resigned, but the people - this did not calm his residence, as adam did many officials. burned the authorities brought the military to the streets and in the great hour they limited the work of social networks, the protesters accuse the authorities of mismanagement in the country. the new head of government, but president rzhapaks refused to repeat the fate of his relative , the prime minister, and did not resign. the situation on the aral island, which has always attracted tourists, looks rather hopeless president

gotabair japaksa. just called vladimir putin with a request to help fuel him on the island there is no food left and the authorities are blaming the world crisis for food, but the population does not believe something, calling their own bosses to account. we turned to dayan jti-leika in the recent past . a prominent malachi diplomat went to moscow with the question of how the country came to such a life. we managed to talk with difficulty on the island of constant power outages. what is the reason for such a deep crisis, is it primarily political or economic? this is a classic proof of the correctness of the old term political economy. other. but in general, to be honest, this is chris of the one- man president, gotabaya rajabbaks. he decided to play local ronald reagan and went for a sharp tax cut, state revenues collapsed and he was an agro-nationalist ban on imports, including manufactured goods, which

naturally created problems, but also led a ban on the use of chemical fertilizers, which would hit rice production main food product and affected the export of tea, export income fell sharply, import costs, on the contrary, rose, because they had to carry food. these seem to be economic problems, but their reasons are political in the first place, rajabbaksa, a professional military man. there was no political experience of understanding what it is all about? secondly, he appointed six relatives to the government, seven more sit in parliament. thirdly, he concentrated power from above in his hands. but we already have a french political model, a strong presidential vertical turned out to be donald trump only without american restraints and counterweights. yes, and being in an echo chamber, when he is surrounded exclusively by his own relatives and a couple of old colleagues in the military service, well, about the ban on chemical fertilizer as the cause of the crisis many say, but

this is actually in the spirit of modern green trends, isn't it, yes, but all accumulated experience shows this cannot be done overnight. it reminded me. china of the late fifties under the chairmanship of the little big jump of the ussr by the way, then strongly recommended not to do this a sharp transition from chemical fertilizers to organic and not in individual provinces, but all over the island at once, a real economic adventurism roulette. and this is the most important and sensitive sphere. pleasure voluntarism of the most disgusting quality tea is grown in our relanke the island used to be called ceylon today the country ranks third in tea production in the world a quarter of the entire market. basically. this is black and green tea , its industrial breeding. it started back in the colonial era. he earned his fortune and was knighted by the notorious

thomas lipn. he was selling it for three times the price. however , in terms of quality. he was at least. the muslim community of society is no worse than the indian one with exports. most of the tea that is drunk in the arab world is grown in sri lanka, and brands are full of names from arab culture . islam appeared in ceylon along with arab merchants. for the sake of trade, the locals began to take it later, under the portuguese and the british, the cylon moors, as they sometimes called pushed back into the depths of the island but they continued trading. many of them speak tomil, so some supported the tomil militants, a civil war between the tamil minority and the sengali majority broke out in the eighties until the tomil tigers and lama were finally defeated they taxed the muslims, but after the end of the war, the

islamic minority, the second largest , the island's religious group was excluded from the peace process, the situation was exacerbated by radical buddhist groups who saw islam threat. here. they were in the majority and often staged pogroms. all this led to the emergence of cells of radical islamists and ended a series of terrorist attacks in the spring of 2019. the product of the situation is that not people from poor muslim families, but the offspring of rich merchants of spices, including tea, chose the path of jihad, the golden youth chose the fate of suicide bombers . which was everything she could want. the name of the republic still contains the word socialist, it means something or just a tribute to tradition, a funny story. the word was introduced into the constitution by president jay wardene in 1978, and he was nicknamed yankee dickey, because he was extremely

pro-american, but before that he was the head of the sri lanka friendship society. in the ussr, the concept of socialism has never caused idiosyncrasy here and still does. it corresponds to the spirit of the sri lankans, the propensity for egalitarianism, sri lanka, not cuba of course, but here they have always sympathized with social democratic ideas in the spirit of scandinavia or british or baristas. we'll see how it all turns out soon sri lanka is trying to negotiate with the imf and the imf is not changing, but we can see this in the example of argentina. so the program will require strict financial recovery measures that will go against the principles of the welfare state and, in general, the ideas of a significant role of the state in the economy. so let's see how sri lanka really is. let's face it, socialist truth is not the first imf program and still sri lanka. i have never fulfilled them, i suppose the reasons are precisely national psychology, which is a miracle the president of sri lanka, appealed to the president of russia with a request for help.

how do you think it will work? it's good that he called, of course, it would be better if he did it during the episode with the aeroflot plane a month ago, which was detained in colombo at the request of the former lingadator. it is interesting that public opinion throughout the spectrum from right to left is very pro-russian and the plane incident showed this. everyone was waiting for the president to solve the problem, but he slowly and not at all, not the slightest manifestation of russophobia. and vladimir putin is very popular. so russia's help here will be highly appreciated , regardless of who will govern the country. and what about the geopolitical games around sri lanka. this is enough bob kane, neoconservatives are visible and not the well-known husband victoria in his book manzu wrote more than 10 years ago that the indian ocean is becoming a field of geopolitical tension, and sri lanka is almost at the epicenter, and here, of course, there is competition between the great powers of influence china's india

to what extent does this determine policy? i am often in cuba and cuba is a clear refutation of the fact that there is a geopolitical determinism of the us neighborhood does not dictate politics. of course, our situation is different during the economic crisis, the most reliable source of support, india is the main neighbor, we have enough tension with regional partners, but we have to admit that it is not their fault, but our own government. it overestimated the importance of sri lanka trying to manipulate. as a result, china disappointed, alerted india and pushed japan away. in general, i want to blame external forces, but much is made by hand. thank you, we've been talking. with dayan jiete doctors, a sri lankan diplomat. there is a country that does not need to talk about crises, which only it has not experienced, but it holds on and even eats better

from venezuela evgenia demodrid. five or six years ago, in the midst of the economic crisis, venezuelan street food, or as it is called here, hunger street suffered incredible losses, even if someone with a salary of $ 10 would spend $ 5 on a hamburger. well, finally, salaries a boosted hamburger can be bought for a dollar hello again, necklace basics, because in times of crisis. on the so-called madura diet, the venezuelan population lost an average of 10 kg of weight. in fact, the extra pounds were placed from the fact that the majority of street favourites, so beloved by venezuelans , became the majority of its variety of sauces, they simply couldn’t afford it. we are the pioneers of the hunger street here on the square in venezuela, this place has become historical sauces. we only have original american sauces - this is a separate chapter of culture venezuelan street food. here you can water your hamburger with them, unlimited. after each biting, which, in principle, everyone has been doing

only since the advent of the fast food tradition the most popular plastic surgeries in venezuela have become reaction and reduction of the stomach yes, and the number of heart attacks in people over 45 has increased incredibly, the venezuelans themselves explain this by a stress crisis and that's it the same infamous maduro diet, except for radio work and blogging. i cook healthy food and i do this professionally. here the venezuelan ingredients. you can literally find mango avocados on the street. i came to venezuela soon chava came to power, and i was a witness to his reforms. in the field of nutrition. in those days, the intentions were the best guillers, a famous footballer, blogger and radio presenter, came to venezuela from argentina 25 years ago. he still remembers the times when chavez launched an active campaign against junk food and harmful soda, and frankly misses those days of guillermo claims that the sanctions under which venezuelans live. only benefited them, for example, american transgender seeds disappeared. now

natural ones are brought in from neighboring colombia, but the farmers themselves often complain about their poor quality. and of course, us speculators, who inexplicably inflate the prices of ready-made goods, venezuelans, unfortunately, tend to consume fast food. now soda and hamburgers are consumed in unprecedented quantities. i am from my side in my programs. trying to contribute to the enlightenment of people. with all the abundance of the freshest vegetables and fruits, adhere to a healthy lifestyle in the face of sanctions by venezuela. still not just for those who prefer something cheaper than an overseas hamburger. there are local tostons or potokons fodder bananas cooked in every possible way fried banana. this is our national dish. it can be cooked with minced meat. it can be served with chicken or vegetables, sauces are added to taste, no weekend on the beach is complete without potokon. no wonder a hearty and inexpensive dish. and this despite the fact that the sea abounds with fish; it

is offered in all coastal restaurants, but the prices, to put it mildly, bite as if it was caught in sanctions. it's all imported. here is a frozen jamon fish. but this is already local, by the way, raw goat milk is very good. recently they have appeared, but a little expensive, of course, and the truth is that the prices in caracas for vegetables and fruits are unreasonably high, just 30 km from the capital there is a former german colony, the local climate allows you to grow almost any product. agriculture once a week goes shopping here on the way to the city you can meet peasants who sell vegetables and their own garden at reasonable prices. and how much does broccoli cost one dollar beets all for a dollar per kilogram in the city - this broccoli will cost you 3 dollars, and in the supermarket it’s all five. and why peaches $ 5 really speculation on products in venezuela flourishes, you have to regularly spend

time looking for where to buy cheaper products or bargain, so the motto is venezu. for all times, if you want to live, know how to spin, he develops survival skills especially for the program of the international review eugenia demodrite caracas venezuela conclusion let's return to where the global systemic crisis began. not just a collection of conflicts about unresolved issues. this feeling of irreversible and often frightening change is the desire of some to cling to the outgoing nature at any cost, while others, on the contrary, crush the remnants of the former, i repeat. this also applies to states and societies and people in a dangerous time of war. and in the political and even in the clinical sense of the purges, heightened precautions are needed more than ever. let's take care of each other and take care of each other. it was an international review. goodbye.

summer will be interesting, right?

around the summer there will be boring films, series , documentaries, cartoons. manufacturers of good things want and most importantly. but it's

best to check. the situation in the world food markets will be tense for erroneous actions. west, vladimir putin said this at a meeting with members of the government and stressed that that in these conditions, russia must first of all provide the domestic market with basic types of food.