Skip to main content

tv   Vesti  RUSSIA24  July 9, 2022 4:00pm-5:01pm MSK

4:00 pm
the prime minister of chelanki resigned earlier , the leaders of the country's political parties said that the president should also leave his post . it was accompanied by riots in the
4:01 pm
russian embassy. tourists from russia were urged on the island to avoid crowded places. information is received that the head of state has already left the hose fled the country, it is not known exactly at first it was reported that he and his assistants were taken out on two ships of the navy then it was reported that the head of state's cortege delivered him directly to the plane, according to local media, he allegedly told his friends that he was leaving the post and went to dubai of official confirmation . so far, rajabaks himself has not made public appeals, and his representatives say that the president. sincerely. he will accept any decision of the parliament regarding his future fate. at an emergency meeting the legislative assembly, the deputies have already adopted a resolution that raja paksu should resign, and his place will be temporarily taken by the speaker of the parliament, mahinda epa, before the new elections, this day began with a manifestation. demonstrations here and so
4:02 pm
took place every week. however, the events of saturday, much more reminiscent of a coup, are footage from colombo, the largest city and the unofficial capital of the country. they are excellent, apparently, the military, who were instructed to protect the residence of the head of state, did not interfere with the storming of the building at all. some couples minutes and the residence was captured by another question, that the president was not there for a year, both raja pax, the demonstrators managed to escape. it didn't upset me. they hurried to celebrate the victory by swimming in the pool on the territory of the residence. on the streets of columbus , it was clearly not enough security officials to reinforce their military and police, who nevertheless tried to resist the demonstrators. much less collision. dozens of people were injured in a building with columns in the background. this is the old parliament building. it now houses the secretariat. the crowd captured the president and he, too, practically, without meeting resistance,
4:03 pm
was broadcast by local television. how did it happen live? protests began in our ireland back in april. now experiencing the worst economic crisis since independence , the island defaulted , ran out of fuel, imposed austerity, demonstrators. some politicians believe that responsibility for everything. it must bear the president another matter that the resignation of the head states. hardly any way to improve the situation? the russian military destroyed a hangar with american howitzers in ukraine and inflicted several strikes on the points of deployment of foreign mercenaries in kharkov, the latest data on the progress of the special operation in ukraine was reported at a briefing by the ministry of defense the armed forces of the russian federation continue a special operation in ukraine, the enemy suffers significant losses in all directions in area of ​​the settlement bereznikovatye of the nikolaev region as a result of fire damage to the positions of the ninety-ninth
4:04 pm
mechanized battalion of the 61st infantry jaeger brigade. the armed forces of ukraine destroyed over 75 nationalists and about 30 units of british and automotive equipment in the zelenodolsk region of the dnipropetrovsk region with a high-precision weapon strike. the russian aerospace forces hit the temporary deployment point of the nationalist battalion tornado, more than 40 militants and up to ten pieces of weapons and military equipment were destroyed due to heavy losses and desertion before the units of the 127th territorial defense brigade were completed. in kharkov, prisoners serving their sentences in correctional institutions of the city were destroyed as a result of the strikes of the russian aerospace forces on the positions of the artillery battalion of the seventy-second mechanized brigade of the armed forces of ukraine in the area of ​​​​the settlement of solidar. thirty percent of the military personnel and most of the artillery pieces were withdrawn in the area of ​​​​the settlement of chasov yar, a hangar with american 155 mm
4:05 pm
m-77 howitzers and up to 30 ukrainian militants shelling residential areas of donetsk washington with key european allies secretly began to discuss ways to resolve the ukrainian conflict , the german newspaper dvd reports, and they are studying precisely diplomatic methods. the reason for the sharp change in course. the economic crisis from anti-russian sanctions, a sharp drop in the popularity of european leaders, most voters in the west believe that the conflict must be immediately stopped. previously, the russian foreign ministry has not stressed a single one. that it is washington and its allies that are hindering the negotiations does not delay the fighting actions in ukraine, supplying kiev with new weapons. vladimir putin congratulated russian muslims on the main holiday of eid al-adha. the address of the head of state, read out in the morning of the moscow cathedral mosque, the head of the spiritual administration of muslims mufti and sheikh ravil gaynutdinov, during his sermon, the president noted that the holiday has a deep moral spiritual meaning, serves to unite people
4:06 pm
of savings, enduring values ​​love of kindness and mercy vladimir putin also stressed that the muslim community is actively involved in the life countries including in charitable educational educational outreach projects. in all mosques, solemn sermons and prayers of believers are being congratulated by the head of the spiritual administration of muslims of russia, muftil mufti ravil-guldin. we strive, at the call of allah, to do good, to bring good to people, to be a source of good and god. according to islam, we are obliged to share from those blessings that allah has given us, including today , those who were forced to leave their homes and have been armed or live in a war zone, need our attention,
4:07 pm
experiencing deprivation. today in st. petersburg, big football at the gazprom arena will host a game for the russian super cup between st. petersburg zenit and moscow spartak, all tickets for the match are sold out, excitement, unprecedented borscht details, we will find out my colleague danila makhalin, he is at the site of the event danila hello, welcome, how is the atmosphere. yes , greetings from st. petersburg, the gates to the entrance to the stadium are open today from sixteen o'clock, so gradually the spectators are already pulling up to the stadium and taking their seats. i remind you that the super bowl which is today will take place in st. petersburg - this is a match between two winners of zenit and spartak, two winners of different tournaments , the russian regular season championship and the russian cup, so today they play such a duel between themselves, like two champions of two different tournaments, e russian football, and like in the
4:08 pm
russian cup in luzhniki, which took place at the end of may this year, the russian football union worked very fruitfully in order to draw attention to this match, and in fact, he managed to make the result here 100%, because already a few minutes ago official data came that all tickets for this match were sold out . full house moreover all the artists who will perform during the break before the match after the match by all means. uh, after that they will go to help refugee children, and today before the match is scheduled. uh, the performance of the soloist of the mariinsky theater vasily girella, who will perform the russian anthem, singer maxim will also perform today which made a noise in the cup final in the match between spartak and dynamo then. she performed quite brightly. well, spartak is traditionally zenith, they also arrange a kind of skirmish in social networks. for example, spartak on the eve posted a video in the
4:09 pm
manner of the tv series very strange things, showing that they are going, but to the lair of the enemy to the lair of a principled rival. today zenit is playing this duel at home here in st. petersburg, so spartak in this case, of course, is away. well, another event that was timed to coincide with this match took place the day before here, but in a different stadium where zenit used to play. this is the petrovsky arena where the match of legends took place. zenith and spartak or legends of different years of the nineties zero, of course, yegor titov andrey tikhonov andrey arshavin alexander kerzhakov those whom the fans know very well. just yesterday, they delighted the audience with their game already at the petrovsky arena. let's now listen to the heroes of this match. legs legs are already completely different for us who are 45 who are 50 and more, therefore, of course, there is no such practice to constantly play. uh, all over the field. well once again, there is practice practice. ah. if she
4:10 pm
's over 50, i hope we get a chance, come out. there are not enough forwards. not enough time. we always missed eating moments. see, it doesn't score. yes, in that match zenit won with a score of 2:0, so yegor titov and andrey tikhonov talked about this, that something didn’t work out for them. let's see how it will turn out now in the match of the main teams that are already here in the match for the super bowl, so we are waiting for the start of the game, the word of the studio. thank you for direct communication from st. petersburg, where today there will be a match for the super cup all over football was our correspondent danila malin in the second half of the hour on our air a documentary film by alexei denisov and the exploits of the last russian holder of the order of st. george of the second degree nikolai evgenievich japan shinzo watch immediately after a short commercial. transneft is not only the transport of oil,
4:11 pm
it is the modern production of engineering products. the tompzel plant has advanced technologies that allow the development and production of electric drives of the highest quality. an experienced team brings to life unique ideas and solutions creates the future today tom zell russian innovations of the new generation.
4:12 pm
so yesterday, july 8th. during a speech at a rally in support of his liberal democratic party , an outstanding japanese politician, the former prime minister of sindiab, was villainously murdered. he killed a half and doctors in the city of hasihara, fought for his life for more than 6 hours, but could not be saved. repeatedly
4:13 pm
to interview this prominent politician for our porn power program for the last time and now it’s clear already really last we met him shortly before his retirement in 2020. in fact, he could not help but become a politician, since almost all the men in his family were politicians. he took to heart all the challenges that his country faced. japan all these years. uh, he was very partial. and if i can say very sincerely a politician. and maybe because he was he was not indifferent and so understood everything to his heart and the chronic illness that
4:14 pm
haunted him for many years aggravated. actually, because of her, he resigned in 2020. let's remember this day, the day when sitting formally retired from big politics. tokyo on august 28, 2020 , japanese prime minister sentsova, at an urgently convened press conference, announced his resignation for health reasons. for a politician, the most important thing is to show results for the sake of this result. i did my best these 7 years and for eight months, a politician cannot make mistakes related to the fact that his health is not in optimal condition. i resign as prime minister it was then in august 2020 that the era
4:15 pm
of japan's big politics ended. respected and appreciated, and even his political opponents recognized his political talent. and even leaving office prime minister. he managed to maintain the highest authority in the whole country. i have had the honor to meet with you twice already and each time i have become a question because the program is called the formula of power. what is power for you? the lord, for example, a minister, and somehow answering the previous time, we met
4:16 pm
new questions about power. you said that power is bitter. during this time, it didn't. it is a little sweeter for you or still bitter, maybe even bitterer. in proportion to the scale of power , the responsibility also increases, who do you think that power tastes like honey, but it doesn't taste as bitter as before. i told you, and this bitterness increases by measuring being in power. i have been at my post for many years and it is very bitter for me, but someone must drink this bitter drink and endure this bitterness. he said that he failed to complete all the
4:17 pm
tasks. among them, for example, he mentioned the problem of japanese citizens abducted by the dprk special services; the issue of a peace treaty with russia; the change in the country's post-war constitution her armed forces. we made a promise on these issues not only at the government level, but also at the party level, and i hope that under the new government, active work will be carried out in these areas. the fact that i am leaving without finishing these things breaks my heart. a hereditary politician , the prime ministers were his two grandfathers on beads and kissel and isaku satur, who was awarded the nobel peace prize for having achieved japan's rejection of shinzo nuclear weapons. started a political career. as personal secretary to his father, ministers
4:18 pm
foreign affairs sintara. abaya it seems to me that your path in life was, uh, predetermined. ah, your ancestors. eh, your political fate was predetermined in this regard as well. uh, what are the main lessons from your grandfather from your father and the lesson, both from your grandfather, and this is the king. these words were the motto, one hero of my native region, the small motherland and my grandfather and my father, he was called by an ancient chinese sage. if you have checked yourself and are sure that you are right, go ahead. even if there are 10
4:19 pm
million people against you. the son of a poor japanese samurai politician philosopher of the xix century revered as a shinto deity the motto of his life was the word sincerity his students, young samurai made the restoration of maddy. or as it is also called the revolutionary cause in 1868, the centuries-old shogunate overthrew the power returned to the emperor, the peasants received the land. japan came out of self-isolation and opened up to the world, the japanese began to adopt advanced technologies and knowledge, while reforming the state of society and the army in just a few decades, the country went the way that centuries had gone in europe the sizo hails from the feet of the legendary samurai
4:20 pm
province. in 2016, during the official visit of the president of russia to japan, shinzoaba personally invited vladimir putin to start negotiations right here in his small homeland. here honestly admit russians. why did you come up with this idea and start the visit of the russian president from your homeland? an invitation to my small homeland is equivalent to an invitation to my house, where he lived for many years, when you come to a person’s house for many years, you partially understand the character of this person, so that he looks at my small homeland, and so that we talk in my small homeland so that he understands what kind of person i am, i learned that when solving
4:21 pm
a problem, you need to approach to her with sincere and serious intentions or negotiations with a partner also need determination and set up sincere and serious communication. a firm desire to improve relations between japan and russia , shinzo abe inherited from his father shintaroba passionately, who dreamed of the ussr and japan signed a peace treaty and did a lot for this. the father being a correspondent for the mainichi roof newspaper of others reported on the japan soviet joint declaration of 1956 that my thread posted this article. as an editorial on the front page was
4:22 pm
the main reward for my father as a newspaper journalist and since then for my father the conclusion of japan's soviet peace treaty has become a life's work. on october 19, 1956, the soviet-japanese joint declaration was signed, which made it possible to put an end to the state of war between two countries and restore diplomatic relations, but a peace treaty between our countries has not been concluded to this day. prime minister u know in our country u your interests u in the development of relations at one time the soviet union is now yours with russia. e, the wonderful father of shintaro-san, when he was the minister of foreign affairs of
4:23 pm
japan, visited our country and did not hide his sympathy for our country, he was the minister of foreign affairs from 1982 to 1986. and i was his secretary. he's like the minister of foreign affairs. then you are in favor of renewing negotiations with the ussr, which had previously been interrupted for 10 years, about a year before your death. he visited the soviet union despite a serious illness. i think it would not be an exaggeration to say that for my father the conclusion. the peace treaty with the ussr and the solution of the problem by the forces of his generation was his passionate desire as a politician in 1986 during his visit. for the first time in moscow, i planted sakura seedlings in
4:24 pm
the japanese garden of the botanical garden of the academy of sciences of the ussr. i then accompanied my father and was present at planting these trees. however, now decades later, as i heard, there are already 250 trees growing in the law and every spring. as i was told. they flourish inheriting the will of the deceased father. i would like to achieve such a development of relations with russia in order to make the bark in moscow come out at the time of full flowering. during his first official visit to russia , prime minister shinzoaba visited the japanese garden of the main botanical garden. where following the example of his father, he also planted a young cherry tree. so the japanese garden in the moscow botanical garden became special a place for two generations of a family. abe, our two
4:25 pm
destinies, and between them flowers came to life. sakura matzoba. i saw firsthand how stubborn my father's desire to solve this problem was. japan soviet relations of my life it was in those days that i made the final decision to embark on the path of politics and inherit the aspirations of my father. on the career ladder gradually but steadily in 1977 he graduated from the faculty of law of saiga university and v. tokyo studied at the graduate school of public policy three of the university of southern california in the usa shinzo also inherited political views from his grandfather and father of staunch supporters of
4:26 pm
the liberal democratic party from 2003 to 2004 presided over it, and in september 2006 replaced zume as prime minister and became the youngest head of the government of japan since world war ii. already after the end of the soviet era and the creation of modern russia, in 2001 i was present at the meeting of the prime minister of her sir maury and president putin in irkutsk, and in 2003 i took part as deputy secretary general cabinet of ministers and as part of prime minister zubi's official visit to moscow, i still remember
4:27 pm
watching the ballet the nutcracker at the bolshoi theater with the prime minister i enjoyed the ballet russia made a strong impression on me with its deeply rooted, culturally rich music art, which yes are very close and to us the japanese is something that managed to senzu anyhow to the fullest. this is a reform in the japanese economy in 2013, the prime minister introduced the economic strategy, which in world media has received the name. at one time, uh, such a concept as rigonomics entered the political and economic dictionary of the whole world . then what is the concept of techerism? now more and more popular. e is gaining such a concept, how
4:28 pm
to update here, if i can be a person ignorant of the economy? please explain clearly. what is an abeconomy 15 years has suffered from deflation more than one, a developed country has not experienced deflation for 100 long periods, and it's not just about the economy. this led to the downgrading japan and in the world community. our people gradually lost hope that next year we will be able to create the best society of chill, in the previous years in the first place. it was necessary to change the way of thinking. we must believe that the next. it will be better for japan that japan will grow more than this year. to do this, measures are being taken in the field, monetary and financial policy , growth strategy, we call it the three arrows of our policy. the most important thing is to return to the
4:29 pm
japanese the desire and desire for economic growth, return to him the dream in this case our policy. japan entered a period of prolonged economic growth. profits of leading corporations reached record levels began to increase wages in september 2019 the prime minister reshuffled the government to give impetus to ongoing reforms. he was full of energy, but success was largely crossed out by the outbreak of a new coronavirus lockdown had a negative impact on the economy. the pandemic disrupted the country's gdp and the holding of the tokyo summer olympics 2020, which was supposed to be personal pride of the prime minister. when
4:30 pm
shinzo stepped down as prime minister in august 2020, those were far, not the best of times. japan was in a very severe economic crisis at this time, but shindzopa continued to keep his finger on the pulse of japanese politics. he was still the most popular politician in japan and the most popular japanese politician worldwide. he had a favorite quotation from the book of the secret book of japanese gardens, written back in the twelfth century. it sounds like this make it a rule to start idea, but how to implement it? ask your heart. i have learned that if it is a
4:31 pm
policy that you think is right, if it is a conclusion that you have come to as a result of careful reflection, then you need to pursue it decisively and firmly, and sometimes at the risk of life. thinking about moving to a bigger apartment? find it on the website domclick domclick is the
4:32 pm
number one real estate service in russia in terms of the number of ads for the sale of apartments. and also a discount on a mortgage when buying an apartment or house, domclick real estate service number one such was not yet russian cold 150 g, an unseen rich taste in one glass. try a real ice cream. russian cold great incredible taste. if you keep the road of crossroads, you will meet a lot, in order to turn left, give way to another. good fellow. if you see a zebra, skip it. if a traveler is traveling, on the right side of the ledge to him by right is the order, observe and live well with age. metabolism slows down, someone has to
4:33 pm
take care of your body. decor helps normalize cholesterol and sugar, improving metabolism and decor. be in shape, let health be normal. cashback has become a percentage of a huawei note smartphone for 20.99 rubles. and the cashback up to 100% is profitable . still zero interest on installments and fees. no service either. traveling in russia, book accommodation on the site daily.ru apartments hotels guest houses at affordable prices 150,000 options for any taste. and a super cashback of 30%. i’ll rent an apartment for a
4:34 pm
day.ru everything for cleanliness and hygiene in the house, as well as for your beauty with summer discounts of up to 45% on wildberries, the tariff becomes your smartphone, for some it can be blocked at any time if the subscriber forgot to pay something else access is limited for tele2, the rules are different. even with a minus, you have access to what you paid honest rates for, we don’t block with a minus in the housing lottery, we will raffle apartments. by the sea. open the door to your dream. this is an advertisement for vtb there are things that go nowhere our experience accumulated over decades, which helped us to become stronger and survive all crises, will not disappear. that is why everything will be in order with your money, as from the fulfillment of the dream of your home and the opportunity to support loved ones at the most necessary moment. go to vtb and everything will work out.
4:35 pm
moscow is the archive of the foreign policy of the russian empire , the most important documents of our pre-revolutionary foreign ministry are stored here, among them a small folder with one of the most sensational and secret agreements of the
4:36 pm
20th century. its implementation could radically to change the history of not only our country, but the entire eurasian continent for russia, this would be one of the greatest geopolitical victories and a reward for centuries of sacrifice and effort secret treaty between russia, france and great britain, concluded during the first world war in the form of diplomatic notes and memos 100 years ago, the russian revolution turned this historical document into a pile of ordinary archival papers. this agreement on constantinople and the straits of 915 916 is another agreement. well, how would continuation of the first it is called about the division of the asiatic possessions of turkey in this agreement. uh, russia's allies, great britain and france, agree to give each other obligations that
4:37 pm
in the event of a victory over germany, constantinople will belong to russia. the conclusion of the treaty on the straits was an outstanding success of russian diplomacy . their own interests by regularly inciting and pushing it into confrontation with russia during military clashes between the russian and ottoman empires , england and france provided material and military assistance to istanbul, just to prevent the strengthening of the russians in this strategically important region, but first the first world war. everything has changed in france in the uk had their own considerations. i think they were interested in somehow tying russia to interest her in the victory over the final victory
4:38 pm
over germany, and naturally both france and great britain needed the military forces of russia western front. maybe to calm down. engage the russian side. of course , they made concessions and concluded similar agreements. the allies' pliancy on the issue of the straits was not accidental to agree to the demands of russia they were forced to, including the stunning successes of the russian army in the caucasus and in eastern turkey. here, in contrast to the western front. our soldiers did not know defeat, and one victory followed another, an unusually determined and skillful commander led the caucasian troops. whose gift of strategist was revealed during first world war. his name was nikolai nikolaevich
4:39 pm
yudenich le 1916, all european newspapers published sensational news, russian troops under the command of general yudenich, stormed the strongest turkish fortress. journalists reported amazing details of this resounding victory . a first-class fortress surrounded by 11 forts was considered impregnable; powerful fortifications stretching for almost 30 miles were protected by about 500 guns and numerous experienced garrisons. according to erza experts, the rum stronghold could without difficulty to withstand a months-long siege and successfully repel the attacks of any strong enemy, the more incredible
4:40 pm
the results of the resounding victory all this terrible splendor seemed to the contemporaries. it turned out to be powerless before the legendary endurance, courage and perseverance of the russian soldier, the impregnable fortress was taken by our troops in thirty-degree frosts for 5 days. the winner got 13 enemy banners , hundreds of guns and thousands of prisoners. the total losses of the turkish army defending erzy-rum amounted to 60,000 russians lost 8,500 killed and wounded, and another 6,000 discovered. undoubtedly , it can be said that the razrum operation, the capture of the fortress and the destruction, is one of the brilliant victories of russian
4:41 pm
weapons. even, probably, for the entire period of the first world war, and at least. it is no less significant than the brusilovsky breakthroughs on february 8, 1916 , the commander-in-chief of the caucasian army , nikolai nikolayevich romanov , arrived in the ruin. winter apartments only after yudenich declared that he was taking full responsibility before god and the sovereign on himself. the grand duke gave the go-ahead for the curtain nikolaevich he was very afraid that the russian troops under his command would again suffer huge defeats, huge losses and nikolai nikolaevich took a lot of not only military talent, but also civic courage, to convince his boss that yes, an assault is possible, an assault is
4:42 pm
necessary and yes, in these difficult conditions , in fact, well, new year's days of the sixteenth year the russian army will take this strongest fortress, having examined the impregnable fortifications. and the prince went out to lined up troops and bowed to them to the ground. on the same day, the commander-in-chief sent a telegram to the emperor with a request to award the general for an outstanding operation with the order of st. george of the second degree. so yudenich became the last russian commander to be awarded this high award, the capture of the rzrum made no less impression on russia's allies in the entanda, the british government will award yudenich with the order of saints george and michael, and the french will honor him with their highest military award, the order star of the
4:43 pm
grand cross of the legion of honor. rzuumskaya, the operation became one of the pinnacles of yudenich's military leadership and a real triumph of the russian military school. it was the main stronghold of the turkish armed forces. in the east of the country, in addition to powerful fortifications and artillery, it was protected by impassable mountains in winter, which became impregnable yudenich managed to convince opponents that the russian army did not even think about attacking the city in the conditions of severe and snowy winters. simultaneously. he managed to brilliantly prepare his troops for the war in the mountains. it was the confidence of the turkish command that no one would dare to attack the mountain fortifications in the conditions of the severe winter and prompted her daychano the
4:44 pm
idea of ​​inflicting an unexpected crushing blow on the enemy. difficult according to our intelligence. delivery of one gun. through the winter passes from ankara. vzy-room took almost 3 months. to further lull the vigilance of the enemy, yudenich introduced unprecedented security measures at the front. he organized a unique preparation for this operation, absolutely no one knew that an attack on the cypriot positions was being prepared, absolutely no one knew, not only not only the turks, but also in our headquarters, not in petrograd at that time, not in the headquarters of the district, then there are tefli and no one knew. here he completely closed the combat area. that is, everyone entered there, but no one left at that time, they came as wives very often to the cossacks, especially to the officers, they
4:45 pm
all came, but no one left. moreover, he did not send a single report, not only by telegraph, but also by radio. at some point, the turkish command was so convinced that the russians were preparing for christmas and would not fight until spring that the commander of the third turkish army left for constantinople and his chief of staff, the german major guza, left for treatment in germany. therefore, when on december 29 the russians troops went on the offensive, it became for the enemy completely unexpected, our soldiers and officers had to act in incredibly difficult conditions, the battles were fought in the mountains. sometimes at an altitude of up to 3,000 m. cannons were dragged by hand. trenches were made along the icy mountain paths right in the snow, but yudenich perfectly prepared his troops for the winter war,
4:46 pm
providing for literally every little thing. from the private to the general, everything was prepared precisely for war, for waging war in mountainous conditions in winter, all the soldiers were in sheepskin coats, not in an overcoat; everyone was in boots, but he brought more felt boots with him, because in boots, they are an array of legs, and a valence, then they changed all this, each soldier brought two logs with him, because he knew what firewood was like to be in these conditions, and each platoon still dragged with them such special ones with the lady to drag it to do it. that is how it was prepared. e rations all the fat in order to lubricate, e, melted inhabitants in order to lubricate their hands in the cold, and so on, after 8 days the enemy faltered and ran the center of the enemy positions was broken through. intelligence reported that arzarum began to panic, and then about evgenich, i realized that the harsh troops were disorganized and that you could try on the shoulders of the retreating troops to break
4:47 pm
into the main stronghold of the turks on this. in the theater of military operations, krepostirururu than we are, it is really a mighty fortress and in other conditions it is stormed. uh, would only be possible with much more troops, with much stronger artillery, and uh, was associated with much more casualties. when grand duke nikolai nikolayevich forbade further offensives at rzu, yudenich demonstrated another quality, the ability to defend his point of view, regardless of rank and title, he was never afraid to openly object to his superiors, if required, by the interests of the army and russia, based on intelligence data. he argued and objected to the commander-in-chief until he convinced him of the need for a navigation stronghold. if we talk about the
4:48 pm
leadership qualities of people yet, then in the first place. i would single out his will. and all the followers. later it was always compared. from suvorov here. it would seem that outwardly completely the other is a man full with a long mustache. slightly frowning, you can’t say that this is the man who leads the regiment, which means that he fled the bayonet attack e during the russian. horse war, but it really is this impulse, and the impulse and personal courage, too, but he always pretended to keep the generals. here he felt the thread. the nerve of the battle felt it thanks to the perseverance of the yudenche, the gift of the zarum operation ended in a brilliant victory for russian weapons. she not only brought the general all-russian and world
4:49 pm
glory but seriously strengthened the strategic position of russia in asia and the east, the famous military historian zayachkovsky argued that the capture and destruction. and in general, the entire offensive operation of the russians in the winter made a strong impression all over the world and caused turkey to send reinforcements against the caucasian army, thanks to which it was stopped from all fronts. turkish operation towards the suez canal and egypt the british expeditionary army in mesopotamia received more freedom of action. after the razrum victory on march 4, 1916, anglo-french russian agreement on the goals of russia's war in asia minor in accordance with it, after the victory of the entente, russia received full control of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bconstantinople and the straits, as well as part of turkish armenia, of course, there
4:50 pm
was a question about constantinople. perhaps the most important issue for russia at the beginning of the 20th century, and moreover, it can be said that during the first world war, the russian empire decided this very eastern issue for russia, the question of possession of constantinople and the straits arose as a kind of idea. fix back in the 19th century, the only exit from the black sea to the mediterranean was of exceptional military and economic importance for the vast empire. in 1914, the vice-director of our diplomatic office of the prefix of the supreme commander-in-chief compiled a secret analytical note in which he stated that the sea route through the straits was the most important
4:51 pm
trade artery for us on average over this decade. export through the dardanelles accounts for 37% of all exports from the empire, an overland transit costs an average of 25 times more than transportation. the seas while the straits are in the hands of turkey, the exit of our warships from the black sea is actually subordinate to it. in 1914 , germany acted as the instigator of another turkish-russian conflict; the germans laid a railway through turkey to baghdad and claimed the role of the new master of asia minor part of the turkish elite was categorically against the war with russia to crush us, but in the end vlad was defeated
4:52 pm
by the turkish party, led by an ardent germanophile. enver pasha. berlin transferred 2 million pounds of gold to support the war party, and the turkish general staff was headed by colonel bronzer von shelendor. at the end of october 1914, the turkish fleet, led by the german cruisers goeben and breslau , unexpectedly attacked russian ports on the black sea. odessa, sevastopol, feodosia and novorossiysk were shelled, the plans of inver pasha were napoleonic inverter. not just a task to break russian army. he set the task of organizing the whole caliphate, that is, north africa , e, the middle east, the entire caucasus, our volga region, our central asia, you understand a little a lot. that is, it is
4:53 pm
generally a geopolitical task. what task became and the turks would have gone eugene the whole thing before the very first operation at the end of 1914. enver posha decided to take advantage of the fact that two-thirds of the russian forces in the caucasus were sent to the western front and launched a decisive offensive. on december 12, 1914 , turkish troops launched an assault on 40 enemy mice. had an overwhelming numerical advantage and did not doubt success when the turkish soldiers destroyed the only railway to tiflis and broke into the city, the russian commander-in-chief general myshloevsky ordered an immediate retreat from imminent defeat, our caucasian army was saved only by fearlessness and arbitrariness. he categorically refused to
4:54 pm
retreat, taking full responsibility for the outcome of the battle, and eventually won a brilliant victory. the heroic defense of the magpie lasted 25 days. all this time, yudenich personally controlled the situation on the front lines several times , the battles for the city turned into brutal hand-to-hand combat, the turkish troops were forced to attack in the conditions of the harsh winter, they made huge losses and ran out of steam, assessing the situation, yudennich inflicted an unexpected counterattack on the enemy as a result of the turkish army was completely defeated from 90,000 fighters. only about 13,000 people survived in it. yudice's arbitrariness was judged on merit. he received the rank of general of infantry , the order of st. george of the fourth degree and was appointed commander of the caucasian army meanwhile
4:55 pm
turkish troops. they were by no means an easy opponent. in fact, the turkish soldier is a very good soldier. he is unpretentious. he is brave, he is stubborn in defense, and in this case, when this was combined with the presence of european, primarily german instructors, who tried in every possible way to strengthen the army and direct the actions and train its command staff, then against this background the turkish army, of course, was a very serious opponent and it was a very hard fight.
4:56 pm
4:57 pm
4:58 pm
in january 1992, russia could lose the black sea fleet. and it was not before, but in these conditions the black sea responded to the call of the admiral will not. if it weren’t for the kasatones, then in general, probably, today there was no male fleet yesterday, because the intentions were simply wild, but it’s not necessary yet. they provide only such an option that ukraine takes crimea, along with it
4:59 pm
, the chernivtsi fleet, which is destroyed in the interests of nato and the united states of america, it is the battle for sevastopol and the black sea fleet. we are the biographies of this period. this is the main period. that's because the fleet is preserved, sevastopol is, as they say.
5:00 pm
sri lanka's prime minister resigned earlier , the leaders of the country's political parties said that the president should also leave his post, but the speaker of parliament will become the interim leader mass protests in the city of colombo began this morning a demonstration. accompanied

10 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on