volhynia is a special territory in ukraine, a territory that is all the time one way or another under the control of the opposing forces, because who just didn’t dispose of the ramparts, right? and e poles during the speech of the commonwealth and then the cossacks during the uprising of bogdan khmelnitsky, in addition to the poles, most of the ukrainians were russians from the czech republic, armenians and many other national minorities, a little bit of meeters. they were sons and grandchildren all the time before the first

world war. when that part of poland belonged to the kingdom of the austrian people. lived there among themselves and well, where we had a large apiary. we sold honey ukrainians. everything was honest. my mother always explained. so the receipt can be lost, you can forge a bill, in the same way. but the word given to someone is sacred and must be kept. ukrainian they served around the house. the girls were from belnyat villages. they are for us for small children of polish polish and jewish girls were very good

states. always performed by a catholic priest and civil servants all this took place in harmony and pleasant atmosphere. from january 28 to february 3, 1929, the first congress of ukrainian nationalists was held in vienna. the organization of ukrainian nationalists was abbreviated . it was created by colonel yevgeny konovaltsev , an austrian officer who commanded detachments of ukrainian nationalists. in the first world war and civil, while in exile, konovalets together with like-minded officers. headed this

illegal organization. it was a group that tried to partly tear poland off a certain a piece of territory on which they could form their own state ukrainians. they settled part of the land, which, after the first world war, turned out to be part of poland under the blood. volyn golitsy in poland was discussed in 19 southeastern regions up to and including, and it was in these territories that the great independent conciliar state of ukraine was to be built only for the ukrainians of the first congress of ukrainian nationalists. vienna 1929 only complete expulsion of all invaders from ukrainian lands will create opportunities for the broad development of the

ukrainian nation, the ukrainian state will strive to achieve borders that cover all ukrainian ethnographic territories. there were ukrainians who were supposed to own this territory, and all the rest were called such a ukrainian term alien, that is, aliens, who were divided into acceptable aliens and unacceptable aliens, acceptable aliens are, as it were, assimilated more or less assimilated russians of that, you can tolerate in the form of people of the second varieties of foreigners enemies are muscovites, that is, russian moscow pro-moscow relics. jews, or as in the documents of russian railways and poles, it was necessary to clear the territory from them. you and the very short

nationalists of the ukrainian center of ukrainian nationalists acted primarily in lvov, in krakow, in a zakopane, where the gestapo training center for the ionists was located in czech prague in vienna in the free city of danzeg. there was the most powerful un center and in vilnius these centers interacted with each other preparing an anti-polish company, however, in poland until 1939. the ordinary citizen did not feel this. when the attack on the soviet union was carried out

, did two battalions of ukrainian nationalists nachtegaleroland already take part in it? battalions of the ss the first thing that the ukrainian nationalists did was 30 polish professionals, probably people who have a really good education. i'm going to the area where i come from, thousands of jews were killed. police. which

was called struggle and activity.

and he simply blocked some street, put people on one side of the street , put people on the other side of the street and checked the documents of those whom they identified, like polyakov’s passport, some other signs speak polish, they killed everyone, and this happened when the germans, in general, controlled the territory, completely ukrainian nationalism is, um, it’s hard to say exactly when ukrainian nationalism arose, it’s a rather complicated process, starting in the spring peoples from the first conflicts of rusyns and poles, which are part of austria-hungary, in addition, the versailles agreement is very unfortunate for ukrainians, since it deprived them of their right to self-determination.

pacification politicians were carried out by poland, that is, on local lands, polish retired military men settled, they returned from the front in 1921, after the end of the war with soviet russia, ukraine and belarus , volhynia, numerous polish colonies were formed in the year, the poles were approximately 15-20. e percent of the population of volyn still need to learn that volyn is an agricultural territory, where the main value is land, so the distribution of land, of course, did not contribute, as it were, to a good relationship between the colonists and local residents. after all, the ukrainians were native, rather, the people were

peasants, philistines. of course, there were poles with historical data you can’t argue. self-respecting ukrainians considered themselves somewhat underestimated in volodymyr volynsky there was not a single ukrainian institute or a single school, although the majority of the inhabitants were of ukrainian origin. they had access to schools, but only polish ukrainians had to study in polish. for example, in poland , before the war, there was such a rather interesting phenomenon called it, in polish it would be ghettovacian, and in russian it can be translated as ghetto at desks, that is, ukrainians, not only ukrainians and jews, their numbers were also fixed at universities . the audiences there are literally seat numbers so they can't

move anywhere from them. that is, this is a rather symbolic thing, but it reflects precisely attitudes towards the ukrainian and jewish element there. that the poles were a nation. yes, there are many such moments for which we are ashamed today, and then we are already ashamed of vov, some poles were not beaten by people who spoke on the wrong path. how did the massive uh church closings in western ukraine have uh. surely they played their part in whipping up hatred? in some areas, there have already been murders of the polish population, killing entire families. notion of justice, when justice is understood only as a lack of me

you live badly or worse than your neighbor, not because you work worse, less educated, less hardworking, but because you are an azerbaijani, and he is armenia, and he took the best land, which you have very simple answers to those human passions that are eternal nationalism in largely based back.

falling for the purpose of robbery, but it turned out not, it was a preparation for a mass massacre - this is a kind of declaration of ukrainian nationalists, which says casting aside all doubts. commit any crime in the name of ukraine, that is, we are a victim, this means that we have the right to be offended by everything, which means that we must take revenge on the head of the un detachment, the people. know, destroy poles muscovites. know your leadership - he is your leader stepan bandera he was not the founder of this movement. he was not its

main ideologue. he didn't even fight, but the man who had a very large, apparently, inferiority complex, along with this colossal ambition, was undersized since childhood. painfully unsightly in appearance, this nickname baba was baba a gray leaf, in principle, in his writings. i didn't find anything especially ingenious, which would have to be considered. uh, let's say a breakthrough in the consciousness of the nationalist or national and so on the main ideology. uh, ukrainian nationalists were an ethnic fact. smart boragon glory to ukraine as a hero again bendery's primitive feeling is still difficult to keep in mind. everything is somehow very simple there, yes, everything is black and white. now these are the bad ones. here we destroy them. that is, there is not even space to place someone else. yes, there are some other

nations only to set foot on this path when a person the breed of the tribe is evaluated and the other is rejected as alien everything, that is. there will always be my queue ahead. 16 people were killed in my family, one old man was killed, who lived in the village and went to the bandera mill. they grabbed him in the field with his daughter. of course, they knew who he was, because they were all local residents. they killed him, put his heart on a wire, traveled to the surrounding villages and pele did not die again. that is, these were terrible things, the uncle's wife, his daughter, his other two daughters, and his mother-in-law were killed. found those who hid in

outbuildings. they took them out, gouged out their eyes , and threw them alive into a well. it's even hard to imagine the polish settlements. it began with the fact that the ukrainian nationalists surrounded the village and set fire to it, the first from the edge of the house, and all of them were not covered with straw on the ramparts. so it was easy right away to the river ura and began to tighten the ring. there were 201 brigades. sd punitive to restore order in this sense, they were experienced punishers. why did this happen to the ukrainian

nation, because it is like a child without a home families passed, from hand to hand constantly write the feeling of a child of an orphanage. yes, he doesn’t have, uh, normal parents don’t have a long period of stable isolated existence, when he can form himself, it cannot but cause, fury because he was not given the main thing , some love, stability and a sense of security, both as a person and as a nation , therefore , such bursts of aggression of hatred, only one neighbor to each other just say what they need to oppose uh shape yourself. the germans also began to conduct quite active antipovskaya agitation among ukrainians, german policy was aimed at this, in particular. here in the new moon in podillya to play on national interethnic contradictions. this was the policy of the occupying authorities, which pitted the ukrainian element and

the polish elements, it was important to clear the eastern territories of the jews as much as possible. poles , chekhov, hungarians, as well as other peoples, the same was important for ukrainian nationalists. when ukrainian nationalists were needed. they worked with them when they were not needed, they declared them bandits and partisans, anyone. ukrainian nationalists acted on the basis of what the political situation was in the fall of 42. the un leadership realized that soon the red army would go back, stalingrad was already more or less clear that the idea was

that at the time of the german retreat and before the arrival of the red army it will be possible to seize territories to create a state that can get the support of the western allies and thus the plans for the creation of a pledged ukraine can be implemented. the head of the security service of the organization of ukrainian nationalists , mykola lebed, told his fighters that we are not talking about a dozen or 100,000, we are talking about every single pole, from the elders to children, once and for all, we must rid our earth of this tail fighters. aum immediately responded with a ditty treba blood before kalina schaub it was time, ukraine i was somehow

struck by the description of one of the episodes of this interrogation materials. e participant of this tells that they came to their village. aun partisans fell. he simply describes that the crowd there was 84 people, they were driven to the square and hacked to death with axes. let's imagine this picture. when defenseless people old women are simply slaughtered in the square with axes and this is done by people. with minimal differences in idea, we are very similar poles, russian ukrainians, we are close nations. we neighbors could be friends, but if a person

does not feel his borders, if the country does not feel like a border, if the nation does not one feels their boundaries, and again, again, she needs to oppose herself to others, so as not to merge with them, in order not to lose her own identity, she has to destroy her neighbors so that they do not confuse them in any way. well, there was no confusion. yes, this inner one. a confusion , of course, occurs within the nation itself. the renberg tribunal from the testimony of abwehr employee erwin stolz during the retreat of german troops from ukraine personally by cannaris was instructed to continue the struggle and conduct terror especially for the leadership the nationalist movement, there were official employees, officers, agents, instructions were given to create warehouses for weapons, food. according to the personal order of himmler , roman shukhevych was appointed commander-in-chief of the pub.

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reich ss captain, being deputy commander of a special forces naftigal, trained cadets from among ukrainian nationalists, was awarded two crosses and a medal of nazi germany, along with bandera, from the age of 19 he was a member of the un, it was one a large gang of ukrainian nationalists, during which he destroyed entire volyn villages , began in february 43. burned, and the population was slaughtered in the area, there was a village of overgrowth in the sarns region,

from there a series of murders rolled to the south of the isarov district. on march 26, 43, it was burned and slaughtered. 182 people it was the village of lipniki. if i killed, then, of course, i project that the other will do this to me, therefore, the perimeter is cleared, the wider, the better the april 1943 detachment in the tumansk region in front of hundreds of national the army was tasked with destroying the poles and all their settlements, burning the

population until april 15, march 25. burned out settlements, a back street, maryanovka perelesyanka on march 29, 18 people were hacked to death in the village of galinovka. in this village of polyakov, the doctor shchelkin was cut off his ears, his noses were pulled out, they began to cut to pieces cruelty to the point that he would have caused, just hook on animal horrors. the idea of ​​this genocide belonged to them joked that it was precisely for him that men were not mobilized from 16 to 40-45 to 50 years old, they were loaded on a cart of weapons, they were not given they gave axes and rejoiced at the action, there were different ways of mobilization the execution of the mobilized for refusal the execution of the family of the mobilized the burning of the estate for refusal. it was hereditary mobilization. and after one participation in acetone

everything is already, you cut the responsibility, how does it dissipate? it's kind of like it's not him, but it's kind of like this mass is at the moment responsible for what is happening and he doesn't think about it. yes, because at this moment some collective unconscious is moving. from the protocol of the interrogation of the commander detachment to fall according to your outfit, my platoon took part in the burning of one large village and the farm adjacent to it. we slaughtered about a thousand poles, men, women, old people and children. we threw them alive in the well, then finished them off with shots. all this was done with us under the slogan of destroying the polish gentry, which is invading the ukrainian lands. by what

method, by such a method of suffocation by undressing , is all the attention? who was in your leader the leader of the detachment krutyak mikola from the hunchbacks, they believed that in this way, ah, they moving towards the creation of a ukrainian state of a ukrainian state, and independent, but monolithic such as they wanted to see, they practically ran away here, you can ask yourself a question. if it were not for these murders, then 80% of the poles would not have left, they would have remained in their

homeland in their own home. there were about 3,000 poles and now, no matter how i tried, i didn’t count ten. the pole fell into the hands of the op. when he got he asked god that the german esman appeared and shot, because then in this case death is easy. yes in her arms she was terrible. in the mogilev family , bandera killed the parents and son of joseph, the daughter-in-law irena was taken to the hut of the leader of the gang. they kept her in the basement, raped her, and then threw her into the well. irena was pregnant. this form of murder

was the most common for women . you see, that's exactly why such atrocities against pregnant children. august 30 in 1943, the upa gang under the command of ivan klimchuk, nicknamed bald, cut out the polish village of will, ostrovets over the corpse of a resident of the village of maria jesenyk. her five-year-old son sat and asked his mother to go home. the boy could not understand what had happened to the

child, a bandera man approached him and shot him in the head. on that day, the nationalists killed 220 children. those who killed children during the volyn massacre did not think that the babies had already committed some kind of crime against ukraine. they committed it by the fact that they were born poles here is the most a great threat, because he represents the future of his enemy is the future and his future must be destroyed. him as a species as a tribe, people, indeed, who do not have love inside , that feeling of guilt, which we

understand, is simply not inherent. they understand only the power of the collective image of the ukrainian nationalist - this is a person who, as a rule, does not have a very large education; people who are not very educated; people who belong mainly to the population of western ukraine; with whom he considers it necessary at the moment it could be germans and poles and russians, and even his companions of his ukrainians, private people, those who refused to participate in the murders, so they gave food, took their homes, a whole part of my family and fled death. some familiar with

such gangs. fall. also fought. they demanded that everyone take part in the murders of the poles , violence is exciting, and newborn new desires to destroy the brakes do not work outwardly at this moment, because of some kind of satisfaction saturation does not occur because it is too primitive. these murders also took place because almost all poles were drafted into the army. they were supposed to serve was a general mobilization in the countryside and the city became very grey , almost ukrainians ration, and ukrainian nationalists

hid and shied away from service. they went into the forests and thanks to this, the advantage was on their side to eliminate 1944. the fourth year will destroy all the polish buildings where the poles used to live, destroy the trees of the outbuildings so as not to there are even traces that sometime someone lived there. once again, attention is drawn to the fact that if anything remains, the poles will have claims to our lands and one of the prerequisites. here this action they did not meet resistance , there was practically no polish armed detachments. rural self-defense was created. people themselves

appointed guards that would warn the population of possible dangers, and the main weapons were plow blades and a hammer to raise the alarm times are sharper than braids. they made some peaks, if only there were some means for protection. from the leaflet of the polish organization, the corps rebuffed volhynia in 1943, the poles did not receive news, from which the blood runs cold in the veins, there is mass destruction, the ukrainian gangs living in the polish population are well armed and rage with impunity, we call on all polish bodies, regardless of their political directions , to proceed to an immediate organization protection of the volyn land. they began to form

self-defense units. we drove around the neighborhood and took people in large villages in which these same detachments were formed. stepanskaya polish forces. they organized self-defense. for the body hurts even some fortifications, trenches , some barricades barricades in constipation. in july 1943 , nationalists tried to destroy this village in 2 days of fighting. 600 inhabitants died in it, it became clear that the next day would be the last for the lips from stepanskaya, and at dawn on the third day, under the

cover of darkness and fog, the population of the stepanskaya harness was taken north to the area where the germans stood railway line. east west both here and there the germans took almost all the people to work in germany, but they survived. in april 1943, the counteroffensive of the soviet army began, the germans needed forces at the front in order to control the polish and ukrainian territories, the german command began to form from the local ukrainian volunteers the ss golitsy division in ukrainian galicia, part of the people joined the division for purely pragmatic reasons in this way, avoiding export, for example, for forced labor in the reich, and part of it is undoubtedly can be explained by the ideological closeness between

german nazism and ukrainian nationalism in two months. 26,000 volunteers were enlisted in the division. recruits, having been trained on the territory of belarus and france and germany, swore allegiance to the reich. i am a ukrainian volunteer. i swear allegiance and obedience to the german leader and supreme commander of the german army, adolf hitler . i solemnly pledge to faithfully serve the german army and at the same time to my homeland the germans used the 14th ss galicia division for their goals related to the possession of territories that they were not able to conquer, and the ukrainians used it in order to legally, that is, with the permission of the third reich, to carry out ethnic cleansing, which was part of their ideological program, participated in

numerous punitive actions, helping out such image of the germans, and doing all the dirty work for them on march 12, 1944, a gang of militants. the fourth policemen of the ss division galina fell jointly attacked the village of polishing, in which the poles lived and ukrainians. those residents were driven out into the street and sorted according to their nationality. after that, the polyakov was shot from machine guns, 365 people died from a letter from the head of the upash khevich to the metropolitan of the bird, your holy settlers. we are doing well, the germans are satisfied with our work. it was created with the support of the head of the greek catholic church andrei sheptytsky, the ranks of the

nazis were replenished by chaplains, but there were greek catholic priests who blessed a-a to kill, who confessed the murders and forgave them their sins and are even known several occasions. uh, when uh greek catholic priests, but were directly involved in the killings. basically , these were people, confessionally, belonging to two categories - greek catholics and part of the orthodox separated from the russian orthodox church. but let's put it the way we would call them schismatics today. we are the church of ukrainians, not the church where there are none or it is not jews, not the church of christ, but the church of ukrainians, therefore, the religious principle, unfortunately, did not restrain these

inhuman emotions. ukrainian by itself nationalism is a quasi-religion, which by and large displaces christianity from the mind and consciousness of people, and a good evidence of this is the atrocities that ukrainian nationalists have done and are doing now, because it is for a christian to do. it is simply impossible when you substitute in a religious person. his heavenly values ​​​​to others, well, in this case, nationalistic, you turn him into a fanatic who is ready for anything and as a religious person, he does not require any sanctions to explain motivation. he was told this is the enemy. in

volhynia, ukrainian nationalists brutally killed and tortured about 60,000 poles in lvov land , about 40,000 in ternopil, at least 45,000 in stanislav lands, 25,000 in lublin 15,000 and about 3,000 in woodland. in total, almost 200,000 poles died, in total there are about 200 thousand killed among the polish population, not counting jews. it was the real extermination. father

made such a field altar, and there every day elderly women, mother's grandmothers, read prayers and prayed that she would come as soon as possible, soviet army. subsequently, the volyn massacre, formally

ending in the forty-fourth year, continued for at least several years, mutual hatred exploded with murders with murders, as usual, there are people who were not involved only after there was an exchange of population between the ukrainian ussr and poland, when the polish population was taken to poland and ukrainian from poland to ukraine only when it happened and the demarcation along ethnic lines, this conflict stopped. in fact , the main formations, and he upa were destroyed in at the end of forty-fourth in forty-fifth year, that is, the lion's share there, more than 90 percent, was destroyed not from those who served as weapons. they

just stayed alive. in the same place in western ukraine , no one pursued them, they changed, some criminal articles and so on. and this, of course, is the moral point of view of this issue for ukraine, as far as they are ready to admit that they were villains, nothing will justify this, but we need to think about what concerns us poles and ukrainians need to think about what concerns them, you know, not i can't forgive anyone. i can only admit my own guilt, and those who are guilty must admit the guilt of others. in poland, they close their eyes to the tragedy of the volyn revision, of course, not in poland, not in ukraine at school, but this is not studied, but the polish authorities consider, and modern ukraine

as a state under their care on the official position of the ukrainian leadership, that this is such a tragedy that occurred with a fountain there was a joint statement by the presidents of ukraine and poland. what does this mean is a tragedy from both sides, it means the polish parliament recently in 2013 considered the issue of recognizing volyn life as genocide, based on political considerations. he recognized it as a tragedy with elements of genocide, but not genocide, as such. in the polish city of wroclaw , on september 25, 1999, a monument was opened mausoleum. on the monument, it is written to polish citizens killed in 1939-1947 by the un organization of ukrainian nationalists and the ukrainian insurgent army. upa next to it is another inscription in memory of the ukrainians

who provided asylum to the poles. i think, that the only way to avoid this is to impose an internal taboo for political elites for politicians to use the nationalist factor it seems so simple so effective so easy to mobilize and you can get some tactical victory, but you will get hell in the end and you will be to blame for it.

well, it's time for the revelations jeffrey sachs, a scientist from the medical journal the lancet, said i'm convinced that the virus originated from american biotechnology, and not from nature. this is a bio weapon that the americans came up with jeffrey sachs says that it could be accidental, but that's little consolation. this is a gross biotechnological blunder. they are a disaster of natural origin, the americans, in every possible way concealed the artificial origin of the coronavirus. and love spoke about it and was made a laughingstock. believe me, mistakes

happen in the world's best laboratories creating a virus without any sign of human intervention. not such a difficult task. less people more oxygen. so decided the secret billionaire rulers of the world a year and a half ago. we released an investigation called the measure, which said that the coronavirus is of artificial origin. then we were all pecked. this has now been confirmed by jeffrey sachs

. well, we continue to monitor developments in the crimea storm warning. on the peninsula , a strong wind is already wielding heavy rains in places. hail some streets flooded according to meteorologists in the coming hours and until the end of the day the rain will not stop, but gusts. winds can reach 25 m/s. tornadoes passed near kerch. usually they form over the sea, but today one such seen on land in the lakeside area, according to weather forecasters. the same picture can be observed today and in sochi until tomorrow. it was forbidden to swim there, the ukrainian military launched rocket attacks on kherson, as reported by the ministry of internal affairs of the region, the shelling was going on, including from the american hymars complexes, fragments hit the city clinical hospital, and two people were injured in a residential building, according to preliminary data, earlier it was reported that