the guard was in constant anxiety. what can you say about him. there is silence now, broken only by the cries of tea. in the middle of the 19th century, a norwegian married couple settled on the kildin, their homeland, johan and carolina erikson left in search of a better life and found it strangely enough, the harsh realities of the arctic island were fishing. hunted erickson seals were the only population during this period. the kildins called the head of the family, the yukhan, the king of the kildins, and his wife bore him 13 children of the yukhan. carolina buried. in this land over 60 years old. three generations of ericssons lived here with the departure of soviet power. they left the president infrastructure development plans. keldin was built in the 19th century, but they were only realized in the first quarter of the century, 20. a fishing artel appeared here, the collective farm by the beginning of the great patriotic war , the island was a real military base with fortifications of the

art battery and positions of anti-aircraft installations, that the lines and now the island is indented by underground military structures. along the coast, pillboxes and loopholes are visible, the heyday of the island fell on the post-war time is hard to believe. that the shores strewn with the skeletons of ships were connected with the mainland by constant communication, life was in full swing here and not only in summer, but also in the harsh kildin winters. we had a telephone in our apartment, in our this means pink house of a three-story ground floor there was a telephone, but when you pick up the phone, there is no dial tone. the military commissar is speaking to you. are you talking to him? hello pink house, third entrance. please connect with the stoker, i’m connecting, it means that there is some kind of crackling then. stoker hello, pink house, third entrance. come dig us out, please, such were the winters there

for metal, up to the second floor. this photo was taken on a kildin, a little girl on a snowdrift is our interlocutor of a lump. her mother is holding her with elvira sergey, we are colleagues in moscow. elvira is in charge of the state television and radio broadcasting company murman her childhood was spent in the forgotten. now father island. he served in the radio engineering troops and was the head of communications from three to nine years old. elvira lived with her parents in the village of upper kildin, went to kindergarten on the island, then you know what little is to school complete. a school is when there is one teacher, and he teaches immediately for the first for the second and for the third grade. the first entrance housed a school in a two-room apartment for today's people who are accustomed to comfort, probably, it cannot be said that the infrastructure was directly developed. well, everything that was needed for life to survive. everything was a sailor's club, where there was a small gym. there was a bookstore in the 1990s after the collapse of the kildin union the

need for a garrison on the island was emptied military vehicles disappeared, as after a man-made disaster they literally rooted into the ground. decades later, nature returns its gradually absorbing metal concrete. but the only residential building today on the kildin summer is spent in it . alexei baranov prefers peace and solitude. we got here almost 12 hours by military aircraft from the airfield. chkalovsky to the closed severomorsk from there on the hydrograph. then transfer to the landing ship. we are finally on the ground. the arctic is the hardest thing to stop on the first day get used to the hordes of mosquitoes and the sun, which never sets in the summer, walk high in a circle all the time on the island. now only the military are living, serving and clearing the kilda land. then they dismantled a bunch of metal, found a

bird's nest recently. it is clear that this is incomprehensible, but not a duck. tina has more eggs, once there were a lot of deer on the island. there are almost no arctic foxes left now , everything was not so the island has changed. now we are seeing all sorts of transformations, different sands killed everyone ruthlessly. for a long time already more than 100 years. there were other animals and otters, at least two bears are now nearby. they go here to eat berries, but they try not to catch their eyes. i've been walking for a long time, i didn't see them, but i saw fresh tracks. that is, they are definitely there, but i’m not here, but birds. there are many more than 40 species on the rocks, a bird market is located, a breathtaking spectacle. we go to ptitsa or be very careful not to leave the path and , most importantly, look under our feet, because there may be gull chicks in the grass. stone ledges strewn nests rumble is such that it lays the ears. every now

and then, another flock shoots up the air, makes a circle and returns to their homes. you can't get close. there is a risk of disrupting the habitual way of life of birds is heard. as the seagulls tear themselves up, they circle over the field and chase ducks to steal eggs from the nests. here are two such abandoned nests, but i, of course, will not touch them with my hands, because, perhaps, the birds will still return here; it’s curious that ducks build their nests not from branches or grass, but from their own fluff valuable lungs are warm, but there is no one to collect it here, the plant and animal world. kildino exists according to its own rules and regulations. igor popov, an ecologist of the russian geographical society, studied the waters of the grave lake, there are no more than dozens of them in the world, but then we

formed such a wave during the course of the wave, it separated and turned into a lake, but the fish that was in this bay, respectively, turned into ozernoye, that is, cod, therefore there is such a rare appearance of christ who lives in the lake. well, i won’t get poisoned, probably, the water is here, it should be directly salty be not, also salty. it looks like tarzan, the kilda cod is listed in the red book. this year they even managed to calculate it with the help of an echo sounder, although the numbers have not yet been announced, but this will allow you to monitor the number of fish, by the way, the layers of the lake do not mix from below a layer of hydrogen sulfide, then sea water and fresh kildin from above. the island is fraught with many mysteries at the same time reminiscent of norway, ireland, the alps, and this is the real arctic further north, only ice and permafrost. uh, interesting for its picturesque landscapes. there are several very

beautiful waterfalls here, if someone was somewhere closer to populated areas. excursions would be taken there, tourists would be shown something about the waterfalls. uh, there are interesting landforms. this is how we see the stones here now, but these stones are , uh, close to the pier in relation to chests, as they were called by the former inhabitants of the island or devil's stones? as the ancient coast-dwellers called them, as if the scenery of a science fiction film, it is hard to believe that these are miraculous colossus, and parts of the rocks are shaped, which brought salty winds. while getting to this little-known land is difficult and expensive, the russian geographical society believes that kildin can become a national park and a place for responsible

ecological tourism. after the large general cleaning of the island is completed, in general this year there will be about 300 tons of scrap metal. we have been very active this season. yes, we are still working in parallel on wrangel a island and in a number of other locations, so in fact i must say that the arctic is polluted differently. yes, therefore, for each location. uh used your own developed your own. here is the logic. yes, ah cleaning. i brought elvira a souvenir piece of slate from the beach, on which giant stone chests are scattered. here is a piece of spicy from childhood. beauty there is

emotion there is tears. yes, they are welling up. see how the years go by and the island in the heart catches up in different ways through different people. do you think the island is an island? i'm sure it will start there enthusiasts are building now, this one the military-historian patriotic center, so strategic correctly stands correctly, that i would not be surprised if after some, there are 5-10 years. there will be people again. there are no random people here . and those who managed to visit say the island, as if watching you and testing the strength. the harsh climate of the arctic and the barents sea, but the participants of the general cleaning, open to the whole storm of keldi, met us with the sun and warm without wind. tears voice and nerves beats per minute can not be

counted. let there be tears. we are all football patients football fields at the stadium, meet the new season apply for a fan card at gosuslugi.ru first, a large-scale recession in the american economy. this is the name of the situation in the states in the eurozone. they are trying to find a balance between inflation and recession, but judging by the eurostat data. while not everyone manages to find a foothold in the us, gdp has been declining for the second quarter in a row, this time a decrease of almost a percentage, the country's regional federal reserve bank. at the beginning of the month, they warned of serious problems for the american economy . director general of the russian direct investment fund kirill dmitriev recalled that on july 2, the rdif. one of the first to talk about the beginning of a large-scale recession in the united states was such a statement. made on the basis of forecasts of the reserve bank of

atlanta well, now even the imf noted that the us has little chance of avoiding a recession, the forecast was revised for the worse under the influence of three key factors. the first is inflation. it reduces purchasing power and leads to further tightening of policy by central banks around the world, the second is the economic situation in china and the third is the impact of gas prices in the eurozone in the rfp. it notes that not only the us economy is deteriorating, but also the indicators in the eurozone countries that have imposed anti-russian sanctions, there is a break in global supply chains, and in parallel, inflation is growing in the us in june, it exceeded nine percent. everything. this has already led to a 50-year record drop in the stock market in the united states and the fastest outflow of money from all asset classes since the 2008 financial crisis in the eurozone. annual jin c broke another record in july, which is almost 9%

moreover, analysts expected that it would remain at the level of june to fight inflation in the european central bank, they are trying to raise key rates immediately by half a percentage point, the indicator has not changed for 11 years, the eurozone gdp grew by 4%, although previously predicted more modest figures in quarterly terms, an increase of 0.7% however, if you look at the dynamics of the gdp of some eurozone countries. we see that, for example, latvia and lithuania are already recording a decline, according to experts. an increase in key rates, the central bank, will inevitably lead to a further slowdown in gdp growth. the problem is common with high inflation and, well, the central bank has some methods of dealing with it. uh, the same is an increase in interest reduction, but the balance, that is, in europe, too, there was an increase in interest. there is a tightening of monetary policy

, again creating the same, but financial conditions in order to reduce the rate, thereby bringing down high inflation. it, of course, leads, uh, to a slowdown in the economy, that is, uh, another instrument, for the time being the central bank did not invent even according to optimistic forecasts, the european commission in 2022 the gdp of the eurozone countries may grow by less than 3%, and in 2023 it will be only one and a half percent, according to analysts, economic performance is seriously affected by sanctions restrictions against russia , including those related to prices on energy and affordability for europe, the main natural is the increase in energy prices plus. uh, reducing their availability. that is, this one here is a strong information pressure on russia which observed, it just led to the fact that this one was also provoked by the economic recession throughout the eurozone. i think that there will be anti-leaders here, of course, they are industrialized countries that

were very seriously tied to gaz yes, in particular. the same germany maybe, uh, some other countries, like italy, yes, but those are the plus points. naturally, those countries that, for example, lived there on trade transit the european commissioner. on the economy. pao gentelni has already noted the economy, the eurozone has exceeded expectations, during second quarter, however, remains high uncertainty, including for the forecast for the coming trimesters washington judging by official statements. while the real extent of the risks to the economy is being denied so treasury secretary janet helen previously acknowledged the country's economic growth is slowing, but signs of a recession, in her view. no, in the meantime, investors continue to sell shares.

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hello live international review in studio fyodor lukyanov today in the program international review events of the week of chronicles facts comments elephant of the usual world order

changes in the first half of 22 years materials of our program instead of china in world politics, is beijing ready for a new role? something broke in the world economy, unemployment, rising prices and fear of hunger report from the netherlands until recently, world activity took place in the middle of summer. something like a pause, in any case, the purposeful policy of diplomatic drilling subsided for a while, not that now. what are the holidays from big politics, but the international review clings to old customs, let's risk interrupting for 4 weeks. today is the last program of the summer. let's try to comprehend the past himself hackneyed phrase of the year, the world will never be the same, well agreed. what's next