tv Novosti RUSSIA24 August 31, 2022 10:00am-10:38am MSK
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five venues from lugansk to kamchatka and hundreds of speakers on the eve of the start of the academic year, the status of the all-russian marathon of social science. we are waiting for a live broadcast from the opening of the forum at the site in moscow at the zaporizhzhya npp, the convoy is preparing for the visit of the iaea mission, the convoy is already heading towards the power plant in energodar what is on the program of the visit and what is the situation with shelling 1 and the only president of the soviet union and politician who changed history in the ninety-second year life mikhail gorbachev died more sanctions less visas, according to
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at least, the baltic countries are calling for this at the meeting, which ends in prague, will european politicians manage to reach a consensus today and what new sanctions are they proposing? the ministry of emergency situations again strengthens the grouping in the ryazan region, where it is necessary to protect three settlements from fire , a difficult situation and in a coma, the republic now accounts for a third of all fires in russia. the pentecostal marathon of knowledge will last 3 days. country in nizhny novgorod, st. petersburg in kamchatka , also this year the marathon is held in the lugansk people's republic, the main venue in moscow in the zaryadye concert hall, it is dedicated to the theme of knowledge of strength and is designed to demonstrate. that it is thanks to knowledge that a person is able to solve any
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problems, achieve success and realize dreams. today, the iaea mission is due to arrive at the zaporozhye nuclear power plant, the plant is still being shelled from ukraine, according to the administration. zaporozhye per day. recorded here 60 ukrainian strikes. one of them at the central entrance to the storage of radioactive waste apu, used drones and artillery, the report noted that the radiation background remains normal, there were no casualties, the general director of magateri al-groyse , before leaving kiev, confirmed that the agency intends to make the mission at the zaporozhye npp permanent . you know that this is a very difficult operation. our mission goes to the war zone. we managed to obtain clear security guarantees from the russian federation and ukraine suggested that iaea experts would want
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to visit the existing waste storage reactors and cooling system, and residents of energodar are collecting signatures for an open letter addressed to the leadership of the international agency in the message, calling the situation at the nuclear power plant critical and demanding an immediate stop to ukrainian shelling. so that they do not destroy it, but build new factories, restore old factories, and not rob them in foreign countries. we have rich land. we have rich people rich in soul, so i want it all to be preserved the whole world will suffer. condolences continue to be received in connection with the death of the former soviet leader mikhail gorbachev about the death of the politician became known on the eve of gorbachev was 91 years old, as dmitry peskov said condolences were expressed by vladimir putin
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occupation. as a schoolboy, he worked on a combine harvester , he was awarded the order of the red banner of labor , he graduated from school with a medal, he entered the moscow state university named after lomonosov first received a law degree, then an economic one in party work since 1962 in 1971 became a member of the central committee of the cpsu a in 1980 joined the politburo, where he oversaw agriculture in march, 85 gorbachev was elected general secretary of the central committee of the cpsu a in the ninetieth president of the ussr in august ninety- first year. gorbachev announced the resignation of the general secretary of the central committee and the withdrawal from the communist party in december of the same year. after the signing of the belovezhskaya accords, he announced the termination of his activities as president. gorbachev has more than 300 state and public awards. diplomas of honorary diplomas and distinctions politician had honorary degrees from a number of russian and foreign universities is the author of dozens
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of books in ten languages of the world in the ninetieth year became a nobel peace prize laureate. during the day, russia managed to eliminate 75 forest fires, the third of them in a coma. where bye the most difficult situation. such. the latest data from the security air force, however, the number of fires and the area, 400 specialists and dozens of pieces of equipment are occupied in extinguishing the fire in the republic, and in the ryazan region five helicopters are involved in the fight against fire at once in the region there is only one left, more than 100 people are engaged in an unextinguished fire, this is reported by the authorities of the region on the eve of the fire threatened one from the villages, but managed to defend it. very complex fire great difficulty large perimeter its weather conditions, unfavorable extreme heat and strong wind every day fighters work as relies technique helps and air foreign.
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another batch of building materials and food for residents of the liberated territories was brought to the luhansk republic, as well as a humanitarian cargo. delivered by unf activists, our correspondent igor pikhanov will tell how the regions are being restored. where until recently there was a fortified area of ukrainian fighters. now there is a point for issuing humanitarian aid, activists of the all-russian popular front, who delivered food and building materials for residents of the village of borovskoye during the retreat of the apu units, a large part of the settlement was destroyed by materials in the amount of three thousand square meters of film for restoration, and the thermal circuit of the affected houses and also personal hygiene products in the neighbors of severodonetsk specialists. power transmission lines are being restored in emergency mode a team of electricians is evaluating the condition of a substation in the city center on kurchatov street, despite
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intensive shelling, the equipment was practically not affected after the restoration of electrical wiring. at these houses will return light destroyed. eh, this one, let's say, our rp, it survived. and there are such in general, even the building did not remain completely destroyed, many broken transformers, brought into disrepair . they need to be replaced with new ones , and high-voltage power lines are also being repaired along cable lines. employees of the network company are bringing communications to the city, in parallel, work is underway on gas pipelines . of course, the consumer for each, of course, the device. need to bring blue fuel to 16 breakfast houses today. god forbid there will be 16 more so in stages in stages. we are a city anyway. let's return to that normal technological state of gas equipment, residents of rubizhne receive building materials to restore damaged housing. there is practically not
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a single whole window left in the city; many, without waiting for employees, the management company , carry out repairs to the best of their ability. they live in this courtyard of the seventh microdistrict. basically pensioners. chief master. here became the sixty-five-year-old ivan shevchenko of the door. restored this locks inserted. what else is there to bring something completely done. he line. on the ninth floor, a direct hit on the roof. i have to do custom. uh, raise the stove. there flew fell in the shelling-affected cities opens social canteens of the food of life organization volunteers, delivered a thousand hot meals. also, people receive pastries and fruits are prepared, food kits are provided by russian volunteers. they came from different regions uralok and to krasnodar this region is in great need of us we are still distributing milestones in other cities , and we are also leaving chansk. and we distribute it with other cities, but people really thank you. and now you can see that it is precisely this
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gratitude from the heart that we somehow succeed in doing. so people begin to thank from the heart and want to somehow help take care of people, broken, windows, doors, walls and ceilings. this is how school number four of severodonetsk looks now when you escape from the city the ukrainian military tried to destroy the school building they hit with artillery at that moment several dozen people were hiding in the basement of the educational institution, there were very strong shelling, so all the people were hiding, in my opinion, a shelter in the basements, because it was so real , about could not go, because everything was very sad. now the locals are watching the creation of the school. residents soon. it will pass here. construction expertise experts will decide to demolish buildings or renovate pupils and teachers were distributed to other educational institutions. very badly hurt. on the building there we have, uh, broken uh, the roof, the third floor, the second floor, two offices burned down, the junior building, of course, suffered very badly. we don't have a direct
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hit. rotational hall in the gym, but the building itself. that's how you say carrier. they seem to be wholeheartedly helping to restore the educational institution, including russian builders. many came to donbass for 1,000 km. there is a lot of work not only in the liberated territories in luhansk specialists from moscow are working at school number five, and forcibly suffered from shelling back in 2014, fragments of shells are now in the museum of the educational institution. and this is a gift from the coronationists. now it is stored in our school. these are not all the fragments that we managed to pull out from the walls of the school, because even deep in the walls there are such fragments that, well, it is simply impossible to remove volunteers, including the right, actively help to restore order. employees of the investigative committee of russia took to subbotniks in the kindergarten of the capital of the republic painted the fences benches, made children's sandboxes, and
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igor pikhanov also gave gifts to children. vladislav mirzoyan with news. lugansk people's republic nord stream gas pipeline closed for maintenance. it will take 3 days, meanwhile, the eu cannot yet find a way out of the energy crisis, which it itself has strengthened the political restriction in the mid, portugal notes. that the country is trying to solve its own problems and does not think about the future of the blocks , my grigoryeva figured out the details. maintenance had to send the last operating unit of the port station equipment pipeline repair. now greatly complicate the anti-russian sanctions, its power is very limited. power is no longer being used. there are 20 left, and which will now be installed for 3 days, that is, the losses will be about there, well, a little more than 100 million cubic meters for these here, but i think that it will return to operation.
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but it is quite possible that in a few months. if any further technical difficulties, then maybe, er say, huge pressure in the first half of the year, gazprom received a record net profit of 2.5 trillion rubles you for dividends at almost the same level as a result of the directors recommended to pay 51 rubles to shareholders. 3 kop. on paper, in the amount of trillion 28 billion, the company also announced the suspension of gas supplies from french angie from september 1, as in july. she did not pay in full, but meanwhile the policy of rejecting russian energy carriers has already led europe into a deep crisis, for example, in italy is already at a high risk of industrialization in the northern regions of the cost of industry for electricity can add 36 to 41 billion euros, although from the nineteenth to 22 years. they only spent 4.5. in lithuania, business is
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generally afraid of collapse and says. that about the increase in billboards by 13 times in a year and a half for the same reason in the czech republic, beer will rise in price by an average of 8% from october, and 1,000 british pubs. their owners may simply close and ask for support from the state. moreover, during the heating season, the situation will worsen significantly. europe will need twice as much gas for heat generation, up to 55 billion cubic meters per month, and russian supplies are indispensable here. this volume ah-ah can be closed only with reserves, we use underground reserves, and provided that it is as stable as now, uh , gas supplies, and this own production is supplies from norway, algeria, ma'am, ah, but together they give only 15, and billions of cubic meters per month, everything else is either russian gas
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or lng germany, for example, expects to compensate a quarter of the capacity with lng nord stream, but there are practically no free volumes on the market. and even european countries often buy this fuel in russia, so in the first half of the year the netherlands increased the supply of our lng by more than a third, as regards the underground storage of the european commission. she reported that now they are on average 80% full. however, current prices are a concern, and stocks need to be replenished regularly. this, in general, is not from a good life, since it was necessary to include state regulation at the eu level and prohibit the use of gas. that is, now the gas, in fact, goes into the reserve, and the power generation capacities are thermal, and now they are not loaded very much, but green. and in general, as if european coal does not correspond to any standards. well, and, accordingly , other derivatives of oil, that is, fuel oil, diesel fuel, and so on. enough for the winter in
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france, for example, asks citizens to reduce electricity consumption by 10%. and it does not rule out its rationing, more and more countries are calling on the eu to change the mechanism for setting energy prices, while maintaining a certain ceiling for them could become problematic. a hard ceiling would entail significant problems at the same time there are a number of opportunities to influence the price of gas through reasonable and structured consumer behavior and we will talk about this in early september at the energy council in the form of portugal stressed that europe cannot yet find an adequate way out from the energy crisis, and all because each side is looking for an immediate solution to the problem specifically for itself. and now there is a live broadcast from the opening of the educational marathon social science. live broadcast write your
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question in the hashtag, noting the name of the speaker, and we will definitely pass it on. thanks a lot, good morning guys. i have so, if possible, connect your today's presentation i called technology and man the most important word that changes our whole life today and most importantly, it brings previously unimaginable speeds into our lives. it's a technology word, but technology, despite the importance of the word. must be friends must serve and must be combined with man, therefore
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these two words are probably the key ones today and we will talk about this at the beginning of its technology trends. we will devote the second part to a little bit of what we are doing at sber to develop technologies, and the third part will talk a little bit about how we ourselves can transform in order to keep up with the trends behind these very technologies. here we have shown seven technologies that we believe in 2022. the most relevant most promising and technologies that will give the most value for the lives of people of such technologies, 7 and i will very briefly go over the key one. if you look at what these
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technologies give today to the economy and social life of people, then on this slide. you can look at the size, it just shows the impact of this technology and the amount of e, investment in it and color. this is the maturity of this technology. we see that the most mature technology. among all designated it is the cloud technology itself today, the giver. uh, return practically in all spheres of human life. this is artificial intelligence. and, of course , no less important, probably, technology is high-speed internet, or what is called enabling the development of modern technology, because not uh, cloud computing is not an immersive experience, nor artificial intelligence. no web 30 is possible unless the problem in high speed internet is resolved. what is he doing now? a huge number of companies of
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scientists and so on. artificial intelligence, here we have shown four components that, uh, affect the level of demand, technology and artificial intelligence is a complex technology. they are technological solutions that help mimic human cognitive functions. and when , uh, we are talking about the fact that everything in this world has already been, humanity has gone through all the technologies in turn, and in general, has adapted to these technologies. this is not entirely relevant to what is called artificial intelligence. there has never been a technology that competed with human cognitive function and did it so effectively. to date, there is not a single sphere from health education to any social functions of any area of the economy, in which artificial intelligence would not be a key driver
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or, as they say, an enabler, that is, including completely new development mechanisms. speeds are changing, uh, the applicability of previously seemingly inapplicable technologies opens up completely new horizons in science in technology in business today. artificial intelligence technology has ceased to be the most. the main thing that has happened is that it has ceased to be the lot of the elite. artificial intelligence technologies have become what is called commodity cost drops sharply you can see that there has been a sharp drop in the cost of artificial intelligence technology and the ability of artificial intelligence over the past four years. they grow all the time. you may
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have heard the gardner curve which shows maturity. uh, technology already several times. she predicted the end of an era, e.g. artificial intelligence. and that machine learning methods are exhaustible, that quantitative methods cannot compete with human cognitive function and cannot may be. uh, not to be taken seriously without a very, uh, major modification to the overall approach, but, uh, a whole new trend happened last year. it began to conquer almost all areas of application of artificial intelligence called multimodality is the main trend, which opened up a completely new quality of traditional artificial intelligence, multimodal models, or as they are now called
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3m multimodal multitasking and multilingual models. this is the mega trend of 2022, a whole range of companies have published so-called transformers models which show. absolutely fantastic results on the same dates. and here we have shown. an example of how a traditional model with intelligence sees a regular video, and how transformer transformer actually perceives it. eh, very close. e in your perception, the way a person does it. he taught different models different types of models that are used inside the transformer allow you to put together what makes a person. hearing visual information,
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digital information. and this opens up completely new possibilities. i will talk about this a little later high-speed internet. we are talking about 6g today and the 2027-22028 horizon is called the horizon, when uh six gestures, it will become a technology that will begin its industrial deployment, if uh, we say what it is for. here is such an increase in about the next 7 years, e.g. the internet of things of connected devices, which will have to provide our constant connection to various sources, e.g. computing data capacities. and this, of course, will require a completely new, radically new speed regime. we are also talking about new ones appearing. tasks
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appear as a separate direction of immersive technologies or mixed reality technologies that require huge high-speed data transfer modes in order to provide an online experience. also, a number of technologies such as drones will also say a few words about this. they require a delay of milliseconds. there is critical and therefore speed and latency, which occurs in the absence of the necessary high-speed internet, they are critical and often stand behind this. not just uh, the untimely decisions of human life. cloud computing cloud computing is the latest trend. we know that all
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technologies today are based on two types. it is clear when you use your computing power. e your computer data center on server power or use the cloud. it doesn't matter though. which cloud is this public cloud of yours, a segment in the public cloud or is it yours private cloud? in 10 years, most likely, there will be practically no non-cloud computing systems and the trend that we see in our country. it is ahead of the world market today. we are slower than the rest of the market in terms of the development of this technology already and its implementation. but we see that we are growing by about 10% points faster than the world average in terms of the implementation of cloud technologies in practice. well,
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cloud technologies also radically affect accessibility. uh and the ability to create technology startups, here we see that something that was worth millions of dollars some time ago. today it costs thousands of dollars, and most likely that in the near future it will become just, uh, what is called the states of dart and is available to anyone. together with high-speed internet, together with satellite internet, cloud technologies, and today they are talking about how it makes sense, uh, hmm, to move into space. ah, cloud computing. this, of course, is all that will create completely new technological possibilities and experiences vector next technology. who knows what web 30 is? one word what is it? here,
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remember, this is the first thing. that word is decentralization. this is the use of decentralized technologies. these are, of course, blockchain technologies, these are technologies related to the built-in payment instruments of cryptocurrency, which allows the use of e, the so-called decentralized financial solutions in any solutions. gaming today is called uh still. uh, one type of financial decision, jifi. uh and this becomes a key trend. this will change the financial industry beyond recognition, what we do with smart contracts. and, of course, this is the key key technology in order to
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develop the meta universe. the meta universe is what everyone is talking about today, while we see that both immersive experiences, immersive technologies are not ready to provide an adequate experience to users and there are still insufficiently developed technologies and there is no necessary amount of data, but within next five dash 7 years. in this part a revolution will be made and we will have a fundamentally new internet, which will be connected with the life of our twins. on the internet , duplicates of almost everything will be created, and this is what is already beginning to develop, this is what you should definitely do. this is what is very interesting and what will give, uh, a completely new, uh, development
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to almost all types of human activity. whatever they touched now a few words about what we do in sber first we invest a lot in artificial intelligence. we are here here you can see how we worked all previous years this year. we spend a lot of energy on creating e. the so-called transformers and not just we create them, we have already begun to introduce them into business this year, and this gives a fantastic result, and we are the first company to publish them. uh, publicly, a neural network that draws a picture on the description of the picture, uh, on the request for the description of the picture, and when we published our first model based on the role
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of gt3. e malevich we did not expect such demand from all over the world, because our network was simply put in the first place during the first 10 minutes there were so many hits from all over the world that it was simply put we had to expand the possibilities, we had to cut the grid, because it was quite large and a very large amount of computing power . and after that we released another model called kandinsky. i'll show you something, then somehow it works. models transformers we are the first, probably one of the first in the world, the first in the country started to be used in credit decision making and we see a huge economic sense in applying these models, because the decision accuracy ratio is the so-called wife ratio, which in general, uh, is very difficult to raise up. we increased by about 20% points when making a
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decision on loans to individuals by 10% points. uh, when making, uh, decisions of legal entities. it 's a huge uh. this opened up huge opportunities for the business application of transformers today . we are faced with the task of completely transitioning to transformer solutions from traditional solutions that we have used before, we use e. transformers and artificial intelligence in our subsidiary sbermed ai, which are engaged in the implementation of artificial intelligence in medicine. and this is a huge opportunity to save people's lives. already more than 100,000 people have been saved on our solutions, which are used by more than 5,000 doctors in the country. the model accurately makes a number of diagnoses. even when the human eye can escape from the human eye some
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minute details in particular. she analyzes the pictures. she analyzes the conversation between the patient and the doctor, extracts the essence from it and pays attention to those complaints that are characteristic of the anamnesis of writing certain diseases. mobility is just what our colleague said, what is his idea of the future of unmanned vehicles 180 cars. uh, sber autotech drive today in the cities of the country in the first place, moscow and st. petersburg, and we are honing our models, we are honing. uh, technology, lidars radars and we have recently patented a technology that allows us to predict traffic behavior
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5 seconds into the future. it used to be 3 seconds. these 2 seconds are critical when making a decision. this, of course, is the stopping distance of a car or the maneuvers a car can make in order to avoid, uh, an accident, and here are pictures of how they see the road, how they see the traffic situation. ah, artificial intelligence. and, of course. eh, that's all, what about. i told you, using transformers and so further, it allows you to increase the speed of the car. with the same amount of interception of human control, this, of course, is a technology that will require further development of its development over the next 5-7 years, no less. but nevertheless, this is what our future stands for today already. uh, over 700 farms aside
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use our unmanned tractors and unmanned harvesters. uh, to our ai in brazil, uh, the father of a rescued child who fell asleep in uh. in the field that was to be harvested, a combine that a person would never have seen, but artificial intelligence saw and stopped and erected a monument to e as his personal confession saving the life of his own child. we manufacture smart devices. in just 2 years, we have developed a line completely based on our solutions. e. smart devices and we produce everything on the basis of 100% of our technologies, everything in this device is from the camera to all applications and to the
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architecture. processors device in the world that is controlled not only by voice or touchscreen, but also by gestures, no company in the world has yet brought to the market a ready-made industrial product model that could be controlled by gestures. this device today has no analogues. we have created a whole line of devices, but not only devices. we created our own operating system for tvs and today i buy tvs. e huawei and a number of other brands. you may not even know what our operating system is wired inside and tvs with our operating system become smart and actually have all the
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same skills as any of any of the smart assistants. well, as i promised, a few examples. what can our e not russian do? here is our neural network, kondinsky, she uses 12 billion parameters and she draws according to the description of the picture. here you see a picture here, which she issued at the request of a robot at sea. this is how she sees this very robot, resting on the sea. guess what of these two pictures is drawn by a robot, which one is drawn by a human? who is in favor of a person painting the number one picture? raise your hand. man number one who is in favor of man
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painting picture number two? but still, the second picture, probably, gained more votes. oh. here you can not see the description you see or not? that 's right, the second picture is drawn by a person, and the first picture is drawn by kondinsky's neural network. very interesting, because usually these machines do not have a certain level of abstraction, they repeat pictures. and here, as you can see, the level of abstraction is present and the style is repeated. guess which of these pictures the person painted. like what neural network? who is the second neural network the first person sorry the question was a trick, you are right
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both pictures were generated by the neural network. tell me, what verse that the machine heard she drew this picture? absolutely, when we read this poem to the picture, it visualized the machine in such a way that it creates a very interesting story, our neuros began to use uh in the headlines in various uh newspapers and magazines, when they finish the text of the article there, the machine generates a picture, it is very interesting. this is a new quality of using traditional models. well , the last part. uh, we're his speeches.
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