the first and only president of the soviet union, mikhail gorbachev, will be buried on september 3, forgiveness will take place in the columned hall of the house of unions, and there is no dispute about his role in the history of zinait kurbatov, not a single person in russia who forced perestroika at a conscious age, who would remain indifferent to mikhail gorbachev's departure from the first and the last president of a vast country. they say that a tragic figure is a man who gave freedom to our people and at the same time he is fiercely criticized, in particular, for the fact that mikhail sergeevich made concessions to the west without demanding anything in return; his

drama is that he sincerely wanted changes for the better, but was deceived by the west. he wanted to integrate our country, the soviet union, the west, or as the civilized part of mankind then said, our rockets smiled at him, and then it turned out that they mean something completely different, but in order to understand why gorbachev became an idol for several years, you need. understand became a leader. realized by the duality of thinking hypocrisy the economy was in a state of stagnation the shelves in the shops were empty, replaced by elderly general secretaries who read speeches from a piece of paper , zinc coffins came from afghanistan. academician kipelov recalls that gorbachev immediately removed the barriers that hampered the development of fundamental sciences. all of us, in general, uh, were brought up, uh, within the framework. from the ideology

that existed, one cannot say that we knew nothing at all there, let's tell him economics, science in the west, but still, er, in our opinion, they were formed. here it is so certain, but from the point of view and of course there have been in this respect e, colossal changes have traditionally criticized the activities of gorbachev, the communist party and the liberal democratic party although the emergence of a multi-party system. this is also the era of perestroika glasnost. main claim. he gorbachev were only projected. and he didn’t have a command, he didn’t have a plan for the development of the economy. he literally turned a blind eye to some events trying not to notice to leave. i would like to remind you that the deceased leader of the liberal democratic party, the founder of the liberal democratic party, is all political. criticized life very harshly very fundamentally emotionally criticized the activities of gorbachev and

summing up, one cannot fail to recall that a draft statement was submitted to the state duma over his signature on the recognition of the activities of gorbachev anti the people. here is his document with his signature documents, unfortunately, the foundation of his name was not accepted gorbachev created immediately after his resignation, assuring yeltsin that he would no longer be engaged in politics. vladimir polyakov speaks of communication with gorbachev as a gift of fate. he was a man, you know, a man with morals. he uh never betrayed his principles people's artist of russia yevgeny mironov played gorbachev in the sensational performance met with him while working on the production, however, on the stage of the theater of nations, gorbachev was an unambiguously positive character, a romantic in love, despite the huge test. he remained sure of himself. what a further combiner he was, clean,

open, absolutely frank. ah, she remained such a decent person, when in 1988 gorbachev went to england and did not visit the grave of karl marx what was mandatory for members of the cpsu philosophers, alexander zinoviev immediately noted the beginning and the era of betrayal gorbachev entered the history of our country. in the saddest way, as the first main destroyer of that country that flourished, and as the destroyer of the system in which we lived, a person worked, because of which hundreds of thousands of people died millions of people a person who left our country in that state and gave birth to that state, for which we are investigating to this day. and san sanych then said it was the ninetieth year. gorbachev is loved and praised it

will not be an exaggeration to say that literally all politicians, public figures , historians spoke about the death of mikhail gorbachev, at least in social networks. he became the personification of a short and bright era, with all its ups and downs and the rights of kurbatov. wintering in london hosted the final debate of the two contenders for the premiership of the circuit sheet. rishi sunok answered uncomfortable questions. and which of them looked stronger will tell elena balaeva the score is already a debate between the two candidates has long been an overwhelming majority. e those who choose the leader of the party, then that's all they pay membership dues. everyone who supports the conservative party, 140,000 of them in the uk, has already mailed in their preferences. although officially on friday only ends. here is a postal vote on monday should announce

the results on all questions of the last question, generally with a new opinion. leaf growth ahead. she, uh, strong enough there at 10 to 15%, uh, the essence of on various issues ahead of e, risha, sunako, so the chandelier today looked like this already, as she considers the winner. i believe that he has a victory in his pocket. she talked a lot and answered, indeed, an uncomfortable question, a huge number of questions were about how she, when she becomes the uk, will solve the problem with savings. with the energy crisis before which the united kingdom faced, people still confirmed their desire to reduce taxes, which, by the way, its opponent is very very frightening and disturbing. she believes that if the uk lowers taxes, then the british will be able to survive this crisis, while she said that no pressure. and from the outside, uh, they won't force great britain in particular. a-and

illustrations to change foreign policy, of course , we are faced with all these problems of inflation , the consequences of the appearance of ukrainian conflicts, but we must help ukraine gain independence and, most importantly, win. yes, there is an energy crisis, but from sanctions. we definitely won't give up on us intimidate. we will be discussing this next week, and has passion confirmed that if she becomes prime minister then she will increase defense spending to 3% of gdp in the uk and in general, she believes that under her leadership the uk will turn into a nation that the quote will inspire other states to follow the same path as the uk and richer sunok talked more about domestic problems. and then about how he, if he becomes the leader of the conservative party, the prime minister, will solve them foreign policy. he practically did not touch tried to appeal to everyone. who else can be rejected for his candidacy. oh, hans, everything is in my

hands. i am determined to reform anything that needs to change, especially uk social health services and everything that concerns ordinary people. i promise to defeat crime. i want my daughter to grow up in a decent society, in which it is not scary to walk at night. on monday next week will announce the result of this vote will become known, and who will the leader of the conservative party, a, who will have to go to scotland on tuesday to receive the queen in order to ask her permission to form a government of new people in the government. by the way, most likely, the same people will not be expected to continue. well, it remains to be added that half of the adult population of great britain believes that in fact very parliamentary elections should be announced this year, and most likely, if such

elections are still a party or borisov the new school year begins today in russia more than 39,000 schools will open. of these, 155 new schools have been repaired at the expense of federal funds, about 1000 schools. and the same number at the expense of the regions. well , that is, 17.5 million schoolchildren will sit at their desks, including 2 million, first-graders, almost 600,000 students have entered universities, more than 2 dozen universities will open in the lugansk and donetsk people's republics. as the minister of science and higher education said at a meeting with the president , pedagogy, linguistics and medical specialties are in the top of popular specialties. here you go another key topic at the meeting was gasification. it goes all over russia to communicate with polling stations and conducts free of charge the initiatives of united russia vladimir putin supported in his address to the federal assembly in the spring of last year. moreover , the president instructed to allocate up to 400 billion rubles more. for

equipment for citizens who need social support. if the average subsidy support payments are in the regions, low-income citizens, veterans of the great patriotic war, disabled families with many children somewhere from 7 to 80.000, then the average cost of equipment is 75.000. well, this is average, but sometimes it's more expensive, plus another plus, uh, a gasket inside the site. this is also somewhere around 45-50 thousand. and, if we still need to add to this the change of equipment inside the house, then this figure is unbearable for many families, therefore, it is necessary to work it out. e your offer for additional and support. eh, the citizens who need such support and together with the regions make the appropriate decisions gazprom e, basically. this

gazprom's money is regional. they are also raising this 160 billion, if all applications are implemented, this is uh-huh, well, it will be necessary to implement all applications, then it will be somewhere around 400 billion. we also need to think about these sources of funding in advance. a rich emission arrived in zaporizhzhia, but has not yet reached the station to disrupt the visit to the nuclear power plant was supposed to be a group of ukrainian saboteurs, in which they managed to liquidate in energodar, while in a day they hit the city and the region, where the station is located more than 100 times, and the situation is varvara nevskaya at the mission. mgt took three whole days behind almost 2,000 km of travel and another 136 to the destination and you will hardly be able to overcome them quickly, you know, this is a very difficult operation of our mission sent to the war zone. we managed to get clear security guarantees from the

russian federation and ukraine, but the only road leading to the zaporozhye npp is many kilometers of traffic jams from ukraine every day, thousands of civilians leave for the territories of congestion liberated by russia. it could have been avoided if the mission route to the station had followed russian land. for some reason, i, well, the un specialists responsible for logistics laid it across the territory of ukraine, which not only cannot guarantee safety, but also regularly shells the nuclear power plant before itself, the main task is to show that the facility is working. we will ensure his safety and shell ukraine because all that we have collected all the facts, when we can clearly show the fragments in each arrival. they can take a soil sample of the soil of the earth to understand what kind of ammunition was used there by the traces of the remnants used explosives according to fragmentation residues. e metal, which is there according to the notches on the marking, where it comes from, in addition to

the head of the mgt, who personally led the mission, the delegation included representatives of jordan poland albania mexico lithuania italy china serbia north macedonia and france but specialists from the usa great britain russia and ukraine you did not include considerations of neutrality and impartiality on the fair and honest conclusions of the agency’s experts, and moscow hopes and understands the importance of a professional and objective analysis of what is really going on there, we are tired of hearing. uh, americano ukrainian some hmm provocative uh rumors that are launched in the international media we want to know from the expert community. what is the real situation at the nuclear power plant? i hope that we can count on the fact that it will be objectively

professional and finally be able to put an end to the entire international community on the issue. who is shelling europe's largest operating nuclear facilities, we expect that the planned as a matter of fact, for today on august 31, the start of the visit to the nuclear power plant of the inspectors. mgt. it will help stop the exploded authorities of ukraine in their desire to provoke. i am in a disaster and in general, will stop this nuclear blackmail even after the arrival of the delegation. mgt to kiev and allegedly reaching an agreement on security guarantees for the commission. ukraine continued nuclear games in energodar detained saboteurs who planned to commit a terrorist attack at a nuclear power plant just in time for the mission's visit to the agency. with the detainees found detailed maps of energodar and satellite systems, a mass of western -made weapons, grenades and improvised explosive

devices, along with this, kiev continues to accurately fire both as itself and the settlements adjacent to it only in the past 24 hours. inflicted 60 strikes during august 30, continued provocations aimed at disrupting the work of the magadate mission and creating a threat of a man-made disaster at the zaporozhye nuclear power plant during the shelling of ukrainian artillery, the territory of the nuclear power plant, the eleventh row hit the building of the complex for the processing of solid radioactive waste shelling of the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant, the firing positions of the armed forces of ukraine were carried out in the nikopol area on the opposite bank of the kakhovka reservoir. what the height achieves is difficult to understand; serious damage to the station can not only leave ukraine itself without electricity for almost a little. fortunately, the radiation situation on the ap is still a nuclear threat for the entire continent. remains normal and this merit exclusively of the russian military took control of the station

on march 3, realizing that it would inevitably become a target for the provocation of the kiev regime, fortunately. this has finally begun to be understood, and in the west, and ukraine is now playing with fire, you want to know. why do they need it ? russia has detachments at nuclear power plants, but russia has recognized this. they have 500 troops there. they are there as a security force. they protect the station from saboteurs and possible terrorists. we know now that the kherson region is widespread terrorism, and behind the attacks are forces loyal to the zelensky government, they kill people, they blow up vehicles, and it is reasonable to assume that they would also carry out an act of nuclear terrorism. if they had such an opportunity according to data from open sources. the mgt mission will spend at least a day at the station, during this time specialists. assess the level of damage to the facility and the serviceability of its protective systems, communicate with the operating personnel and, as a result , draw up a list of measures aimed at ensuring the

safety guarantees of the zaporizhzhya npp according to the grossi, several employees of the agency will continue to be at the station on a permanent basis varvara nevskaya vesti. meanwhile , vladimir zelensky rented out his villa in the italian city of forte de marmi to russian citizens who spent their holidays there, the newspaper did not name a dash for the rental amount, but, for example, the koreans were ready to rent a mansion for 50,000 euros. earlier it was reported that zelensky, among other things there is also a house in miami and by the way, the president of ukraine himself demanded from europe, including from italy, ban the entry of russian tourists. well , they will still issue visas to russians to ban this, the eu foreign ministers could not, too many countries opposed, but the issuance will be toughened. the cost of schengen will increase, as well as the waiting time does not agree with this compromise. estonia there have promised to ban most russians from entering the

country. in st. petersburg, they opened from the first class of future shipbuilders in russia, the complex was created on the basis of the marine technical university, students have access to 3d printers underwater experiment pool robots, laser machines and much more took part in the opening ceremony, a graduate of the university, secretary of the security council nikolai patrushev, this is a very important event, because, of course, i want those who come to study at the university to understand what awaits them in the future c one side and the other side. eh, already been prepared. and when this robotics other areas will be familiar to them. they will perceive in a completely different way, uh, those sciences that they will study at the university more than 300 children from the kharkiv region went on vacation

to the black sea, krasnodar territory, they are already taking the second shift from the region in the bear cub camp near gelendzhik for the second run they gathered children from areas where hostilities were or are still going on as a gift to each child a set of comfortable clothes for recreation, and in kupyansk, from where we left a bus with children arrived, another fourth convoy of trucks with humanitarian aid from the krasnodar territory brought more than 40 tons of building materials for household chemicals and everything necessary to prepare for the school year and the heating season. another humanitarian the convoy arrived in the city of kupyansk, kharkov region , from the krasnodar territory, as part of a convoy of about 40 tons of humanitarian cargo. basically it's building materials, that is, well, in general, these are building materials for the restoration of damaged or already worn out systems. er, well, first of all. this, of course, is also heating. we have a heating season ahead of us. well, also water supply networks, gas facilities and so on. this year, the

lugansk lpr has joined the marathon of the knowledge society and presents its thematic track. we are together about the program egor grigoriev and from all over the luhansk people's republic a marathon of knowledge. today the name of the track has merged with the russian youth. together we are striking, perhaps, the general mood is great, unfortunately, the war has taken from you , stole from you eight years and is unknown. what time is it? and the blockade of donbass would have continued. the blockade of our republic would have continued if russia had not recognized us and, within the framework of the signed agreement on cooperation and assistance, had not begun to liberate us. republics of donbass from ukrainian the nazis from the lugansk youth had a lot of questions for the speakers and experts. the academic year has almost begun. now it's not remote. many will go to fresh

schools repaired by russian specialists. and it is most difficult for high school students to study pro-russian textbooks. they need not only to fill in the gaps in knowledge, primarily in history, but also to adapt, special attention must be paid, for example, to issues of education. where, for example, you need to re-tell everything and re-teach history, where it consisted of myths of fakes and fantasy, where she was rewritten anew and her children taught them for a certain amount of time. hatred for russia looks different there, in principle. eh, russian russian people, when an adult and a child are on the same wavelength as local youth, it is very good news to distinguish the truth and open answers from the speakers. we are equinoxious without silencing the tribes. they liked it . that's when olga told us she talked with us how to listen to her sometimes more

politically for adults and it was even, probably, it is not clear half to understand the political intricacies is difficult. not only marathon participants to choose the right words. moreover, the minister of foreign affairs of the republic tried to use simple language. why the lpr is still not recognized in most countries of the world or why some international organizations rather interfered with deinega gave an example in 2014. the red cross did not like the scheme for the supply of humanitarian aid, including from russia, they leave the building. they get into their beautiful cars. i think we saw in my time. these armored cars leave the building in just 10 minutes. after their departure , very hard artillery shelling of the building began, then we realized what the international committee of the red cross was really worth. obviously, some target designators were left and the artillery worked precisely on their tip questions and the speaker was asked and online broadcast was conducted, including on the

social network vkontakte internet connections are gradually appearing even in remote territories of the republic, but how to properly perceive the huge flow of information to teach to think critically one of the tasks of the marathon is important to catch the younger generation to be critical of any information that we do not get to analyze compares to receive information from the first source. they live in this for 8 years, they do not remember other circumstances they lived in and the topics of the speech and the questions of the participants. in one way or another , they were connected with the ukrainian aggression with the outcome of a special military operation by work on enlightenment. here, new projects will help a lot, the starting point for which was the first marathon knowledge of the lugansk people's republic egor grigoriev oleg makarov artyom pavlov is on the line, what this day will remember in history will be told right now. hello on september 1, 1714, the first state public library in russia was opened in st. petersburg. as stated in the decree of peter i, in order to ensure access

to books for all literate people, the state of the russian foundation of the fund compiled the manuscripts of the book and the kremlin royal library in moscow , peter's personal book collection in the summer palace and several other private collections of about 2,000 books in total. but after 5 years, the fund was 10,000 for three centuries of its history. library. survived three fires in 1747 in 1901 and the most destructive in 1988. then millions of storage units were destroyed or damaged, now it is a library. the russian academy of sciences on vasilyevsky island is one of the largest libraries in the world and the third largest collection. more than 20 million publications are stored here in russia. on september 1, 1904, the first official news agency in russia, the st. petersburg telegraph agency, was launched with about 70 people. of them nine journalists worked under the patronage of

three ministries at once, the ministry of internal affairs and the ministry of finance, political, economic and other information of public interest was sent to subscribers within the country and abroad. after the revolution , the agency moved to moscow and developed into a growing russian telegraph agency hens. there were almost 500 points during the years of the civil war and intervention, the agency was engaged in agitation and posters for the famous windows of growth were created by young artists. journalists are poets among them vladimir mayakovsky kazimir malevich boris efimov and alexander rodchenko in 1925, on the basis of growth, the main all-union news agency tass , the telegraph agency of the soviet union, appeared on september 1, 1969 in libya, a military coup led by conspirators in his young officer of the libyan army came from a poor bedouin family of muar.

the rebels themselves called what happened to gaddafi a revolution on that day, they acted simultaneously in all the largest cities of the country, the monarchy was declared not set out by the king at that time in the country libya was declared a republic and began to develop it in a very special way, when affi removed all foreign military bases from libya, nationalized oil enterprises, and then brought under his policy a terrorist basis called the third world theory. set out in his green book for 40 years, when the office was building a new society in libya, which he called the jamahirei the power of the masses, but in the end he himself was overthrown by the new revolution supported by the countries. west when fi killed oblivion, still reigns chaos, september 1, 1969 is considered the day the now legendary belarusian group pesnyary appeared on that day, by the decision of the artistic council of the minsk

philharmonic, the leona group received the right to call itself via vocal and instrumental ensemble, russia leave your ears alone, russia of grace soon the group was advised to change its name to a more harmonious one, and pesnyary arose in translation from belarusian singers popularity quickly grew to an all-union scale in the seventy-sixth pesnyary became the first soviet via who performed with concerts in the usa in 2003 did not become the founder of the permanent artistic director of the group vladimir muliavin, but the song of the ensemble continues to be performed by other musical groups. the house where the carved palisade on september 1, 1972, the american bobby fischer defeated

paris spassky and became the world chess champion, and fischer also played his first tournament as a national chess hero from the age of 6. won at 10, and at 14 became us champion, the youngest ever since youth fischer was eccentric in tournaments, often demanded special comfort was late for matches. and could just get up and leave in the midst of the game without explaining the reasons with great talent, they forgave him a lot fischer demanded and increased fees thanks, by the way, to his requests, the prize money in the world championship matches greatly increased that historical tournament of the seventy- second year was held in reykjavik and also became the last official group of fischer the battle for the crown with young anatoly. karpov did not take place due to the exorbitant demands of the fishermen fide. as a result, the federation decided his title and karpov became the new world champion. this was such a day in history.

the army needs someone to protect it. you are mine.

doesn't matter. dad's heart soon

gazprom's shares soared after the announcement that the corporation would pay dividends for six months, and several other companies announced similar plans. why did they decide to know the non-krinkovaya? the recommendations of the board of directors of gazprom to pay dividends for the first half of the year provoked a rapid growth of the company's shares on the moscow stock exchange at the beginning of trading, the paper rose in price by more than 30%. the amount of interim dividends is recommended in the amount of 51 rubles. and 3 kop. per share. well, the whole amount will reach 1.2 trillion

rubles were calculated by experts. this is 50% of gazprom's adjusted net profit for the first half of the year, half of the dividends should go to the state, which is the main shareholder of the holding, an extraordinary meeting on the issue of payments will be held on september 30 in absentia . at the end of may, the board of directors of gazprom recommended paying dividends based on the results. only 21 years in the amount of one and two trillion rubles, however, the shareholders. then they voted against, calling it inexpedient. the results of the work for the first half of the year is very, very good and dividends will be paid record and, of course, such financially. the result allows us to say that we are reliably provided with cash flow for the implementation of our strategic investment projects. it is interesting that the growth of gazprom's quotes began the day before, in the media they write that it is likely that we can talk about insider information that was used before the official announcement

of the board of directors. although there are enough reasons for growth without this, gazprom reported on a record revenue and profit for the first half of the year, net profit amounted to 2.5 trillion rubles. dividend base two and four trillion. well, in addition, the dynamics of the company's stock is affected by the suspension of supplies via nord stream, 1st reason is planned repair work, they will last until september 3, then the volume of fuel pumped through the pipeline will amount to 33 million m³ of frequency or company. uh, about 1.3 million rubles. undoubtedly. this will be positive. this is for the country's budget, since the main shareholder of gazprom is more than 50% directly and through is just the government, so more than half of the dividend payments. uh, about 600 billion rubles. state will receive gazprom is not the only one

who has announced dividends in recent days. so the meeting of shareholders of the pipe metallurgical company approved payments for the first six months in the amount of 9 rubles. and 68 kopecks per share. in total. it turns out about 10 billion rubles. previously, the board of directors the edema recommended dividends for the first half of the year in the amount of 45 rubles. per share according to experts. total payout may exceed 136.5 billion rubles. phosagro management, for the same period, decided to distribute dividends in the amount of 780 rubles. per share. rosneft and tatneft announced last year's rosneft payouts tatneft's 1h 2020 payouts were previously reported by lukoil and the moscow exchange, analysts say this dynamic suggests that russian business is showing resilience in the face of western restrictions. i think that this twenty-second year, despite the sanctions, will be very good, but, in fact, everything is bad

carried over to the next year. now we are seeing some kind of delayed effect. a. that is, for example, the same europe and other countries. they are trying to hop on an incoming train and buy it from us for oil and gas before it takes effect. yes, complete rejection. here, thus, providing our company with good financial results, the decision, and the payment of dividends by companies with state participation, will also affect private business, as confident experts direct funds in an environment where foreign shareholders , investors, have withdrawn from russian securities. can over freely, which will eventually positively affect both the state budget and the economy as a whole, in fact, these dividend payments by gazprom or the recommendation, so to speak, by the board of directors, but to pay dividends based on the results of six months. this has a positive impact on all other companies, because, perhaps, there was such an opinion in part. yes, paying dividends now is not very correct. and especially in the current environment, but

this can be said to give the green light to other companies, including private companies, and before of course, this applies to the resource sector of the oil and gas industry and methodological companies. in addition, the decision of large businesses to pay dividends will positively affect the ruble exchange rate. after all, companies make a profit, including in foreign currency, and it will need to be converted.