with the most interesting people, one of the important, uh, differences from this marathon. this is probably the maximum availability of knowledge. uh, it so happened that for the first time in all uh, several dozen federal districts have been organized. ah, fan zones. uh, these are large screens with seating in parks, culture centers, libraries , boiling points in various places where children can gather to watch marathon broadcasts, discuss questions from the speaker, and moreover, not only in such fan zones, but also walking down the street you can see broadcasts on screens located on the facades of buildings, but just on the streets at metro stops, we are literally everywhere surrounded by, uh, the broadcast of the marathon. and, of course, by tradition. uh, schools and universities from today, september 1st. uh, they join all the open lessons of the marathon. speakers say it’s like always, and very prominent people the first persons of the country,

statesmen, business leaders, cultural figures , arts, athletes, for example, german gref opened the marathon yesterday with a lecture on artificial intelligence and the latest technologies. and dmitry peskov with an lecture on the technology of persuasion sergey lavrov e. i spoke about modern diplomacy, and i clearly remember how after each answer. e, sergey lavrov, the guys applauded and raised his hand more than half ago to ask the next question. at the same time, there were various kinds of master classes, for example, stas travoitov conducted a master class about e, stand-up technology about this art, yes or guys. hey, we've already met. uh, unknown artists lucy chebotina, yes, and she performed several songs for them today will. uh, the same creative master class with igor butman. tomorrow they are waiting for l'one not yet to meet with konstantin ernst from many many other outstanding celebrities. figures and

international speakers also joined us, they came to us, and guests from mexico are known to the whole world. uh, graffiti artist coca angry birds serno. and this is a fan of our scientist yuri knorrezov, who was the first to decipher the mayan script, and now he came specially to moscow to create, uh, a mural with his portrait. well, i shared with the guys. and some experience their knowledge and creativity. ah, inspiring. i'm sure a lot of people, by the way, ignore in mexico. za is , uh, a hero, literally a hero, uh, and uh, superstar. it was very interesting to listen to it too, and naturally, by tradition, from today, september 1, and thousands of outstanding people, uh, come to schools in universities of various educational institutions to share their knowledge. to inspire the children for the

academic year and i am very grateful to the governors that they inspire other experts with their example and participation. e too come to school and give lectures. and what other integrations are there with the education system, the integration of social science, and schools, universities, colleges, you know, we have built a very dense work in a year, literally every social science project. uh, it is tightly intertwined with uh, not serious education with the ministry of science of higher education with schoolchildren and students. well, for example, uh, we have ligalector projects. and at first it began with work in an already older audience with students and teachers and tightly. integrated into universities. then we launched a school the league of electric speakers, having seen that the guys, even being young, already want to try their hand at public speaking. e art. uh, try yourself as a lecturer to inspire the guys and now these competitions are

already held at the school level, they constantly come. naturally, our electrodes with league performances. knowledge is a championship in intellectual games. uh, it also permeates the school and student, well, university systems. we are constantly working closely with teachers. uh, we have, uh, a training program for them. uh, they also participate in the league of lecturers. we we help with the preparation of lessons about the important. now opened in partnership with roses, youth. the support center of knowledge on the mashuk, where, in principle, we teach those who teach and, of course, first of all, these are teachers and teachers, by the way, the first, and the training program was completed by teachers from donbass and kharkiv, zaporozhye, kherson regions, and you know, a, probably, these are our closest partners from a huge pool of several dozen organizations. in public associations

that we share the values ​​of the enlightenment we we see that the knowledge marathon also has a huge number of social science projects covering almost all areas of activity. what areas of activity and projects are the most popular among our youth? and you know, it is difficult to single out any one e project. uh, because we're trying to cover, just the same, different interests, uh, young kids and, uh, different talents of lecturers. uh, their areas of activity, and therefore, each in its niche is the flagship. well, by far, probably the most ambitious project from the marathon. he became calling card, reboots, social studies and gathers uh, the largest audience around them is called the three days of the marathon, but in the same way, the league of lecturers is the flagship project. this is a competition for educators, and there are several thousand lecturers from all over the country. every season they try themselves, they get a

podium, they go to the federal audience , they study along the way, and in the final they also receive training grants, support for the creation of prostatic content for the organization of police projects. well, their promotion of the boiler. knowledge league is uh, probably the most exciting format. enlightenment for uh quiz what where when hundred to one different mind games? it has already become almost an international tournament. there are, uh, two very favorite projects for me related to creativity with art - this is smart cinema and knowledge of the theater. e lunar, cinema. we support documentaries. there are more than 1,000 applications for russian films. in the first season, we received uh, 35. the winners received our educational support. grants from partners, and we are very much looking forward to, uh, by the end of the year. documentary practical films, but knowledge of the theater, and this is directly related to the marathon. after all

, tomorrow, september 2, the premiere of the performance, the winner, will take place. competition, knowledge of theater culinary arts from potash, and hmm who wrote, but the play is difficult and the exam. and besides the fact that there will be a premiere staged with a professional director and actors. so, at the same time, a competition for the best production among school and student theater groups will be launched. we will give them such a tutorial video tutorial so that they could try to stage a performance at home. well , the best will come to moscow, and the winner of the grand prix will put on the moscow stage with broadcast already throughout the country. well, and, probably, such a culmination and e main project from the point of view of enlightenment is the knowledge award, where we honor, and the most outstanding main enlighteners who made the greatest contribution in the past year, and this will be

the second time, and in december the time will be the kremlin palace a the most outstanding respected people of our country. uh will choose the winners and present their awards with their participation. in this award , they show how important it is and how much the state and society appreciate it. as far as the activity of e-enlighteners is, but an important matter, and this is very fair and well-deserved. it seems to me, uh, thanks to them maxim thank you for taking the time to answer your questions. thank you thank you larisa kadysheva's tax program hello from january 1, 2023 to russian taxpayers of legal entities and individuals, including registered ones. as individual entrepreneurs, a single tax account will appear and a number of new opportunities associated with it. what is the essence of the project and what problems of taxpayers forever lead to the

past with the advent of a single tax account, literally in a couple of minutes natalya shalygina will tell us about this, head of the department for working with debts of the federal tax service of russia in the meantime, traditionally a few numbers 16 million 900 billion rubles. received in the consolidated budget of the russian federation for the first 6 months of this year. it is almost a third or more than four trillion more than in the first half of the twenty-first year, such figures arrived the head of russian fandom danil yegorov at a working meeting with russian president vladimir putin, while the mineral extraction tax and the tax on additional income of the oil and gas industry increased one and a half times and exceeded last year's figures by one trillion 800 billion rubles. bringing 4.7 trillion rubles to the budget. 77,000 people registered as self-employed under the age of eighteen

such figures were published by the development code. according to the report, the number of minor payers of tax on professional income for the year, according to today's rules, a self-employed citizen of russia can become fourteen years old, subject to the consent of his parents. in total, since the introduction of this special tax regime in 2019 . more than 5 million people registered as self-employed. their income during this time increased by an average of 16% up to 30 million tax payments according to the federal tax service annually fall into the category of not clarified, that is, due to errors in the preparation of payment documents. they do not reach the budget and become the reason for the tax debt of the enterprise from january 1 next year, taxpayers will be able to use a single tax account, which can be used once a month for clean money, and the federal tax service has independently distributed them to payers of individual tax obligations. the

single tax payment system is now available as an experiment for businesses that have applied for participation in a pilot project. so, right now, natalya shalygina, head of the department for work with debts of the federal tax service of russia, natalya, is in touch. hello laris so, from january 1 , a law comes into force that provides for the introduction of a single tax bill. why was all this done? uh, the unified tax bill is primarily aimed at simplifying the payment of taxes by taxpayers. you all know how taxes are paid today taxpayers have to know 1,500 budget classification codes more than 20,000 municipal codes education to this and a bunch of other additional details. such as the deadline for payment of the basis of payment, the tax period, the status that must be indicated in the payment with the introduction of a single tax invoice. all this will not be necessary.

the only thing you need to know is to pay the tin and the amount, that is, all taxes are paid the same way, only the tin of the amount is the details that can change in the payment, there are no errors. i should not remind you that last year alone, the tax authorities made more than 80 million decisions on clarification of payments and making a decision on the report in order to correct these mistakes that are made by payers when paying taxes, indeed, the most mistakes are traditionally made when filling out such details as oktmo. so you say that we are talking at all, and tens of millions of typos since january 1, 2023, there will be nowhere for the taxpayer to make mistakes. it will simply deposit funds into its single tax account. and then , that all further distribution will take place according to those duties of the taxpayer, which is available to the tax body, which he, among other things, declared will be carried out automatically. the rule is very strict. they are established by the tax

code. first of all, the payment will be distributed into the repayment of non-arrears according to the chronology of occurrence, then into taxes with the current payment period, and then into interest fines. depending on what the payer has, if the deadlines for paying taxes coincide, then the payment will be distributed proportionally so as not to offend the budgets that are the recipient of these funds, but obviously, that this will also reduce the number of tax payments, because everything can be paid in one payment. yes, the taxpayer can pay in one payment everything that he paid before, a bunch of payments. and at the same time, i remind you that he must indicate only two details of the tin and the amount is still such an important point, a single tax bill cancels the payment limitation period. now this period is valid if the payment was made to the account more than 3 years ago. it stays on the budget forever. it cannot be returned with its help, you cannot pay another tax, but with 1

january 2023, all this can be done at any time at any time, the payer can return the positive balance that is on the single tax account, regardless. depending on when it was paid 3 years ago 5 years ago or a month for settlements with the state, the payer needs to know one amount, or it will be put on or negative only one amount so that the payer understands whether he owes the state or still he has the opportunity to take advantage of that positive balance on the single tax account that he has a single amount that will be on the unified tax account. it gives a lot of advantages, too, the payer will not need to transfer between different types of payments. we will forget that there may be an overpayment of arrears at the same time from the payer for different types of taxes. what does the current situation lead to, when the payer has an overpayment and not a king on existing arrears

, penalties are charged from january 1, 2023, such penalties will no longer be charged on e, balance single tax account. well, of course, you need to understand that they are charged. on that part of the somersault, which was formed from non-payment of taxes, singing on the penitentiary on fines, penalties on interest, of course, will not be charged. but also, as i understand it, it will be possible, having a positive balance, to pay taxes for another taxpayer, well, practically it’s like transferring money from your phone to a friend’s account, if he ran out of money on his phone, yes, uh, from january 1, 23 as part of the introduction of a unified tax bill appears a new opportunity that allows taxpayers with a positive balance of the single tax account to fulfill the obligation of a new person, that is, to transfer their positive balance to a single tax account and a new person. moms, dads there friend anywhere. to

do this, you must submit an application and funds within the balance that is on the single tax account will be transferred. now the payer cannot use such a service . just no he should return, available overpayment, and then use e-bank transfer in order to transfer payments in payment of the obligations of another person. on january 1, this process will be significantly simplified and shortened, so there is no need to return money from the budget, and then transfer it to another person, you can simply write an application to the tax authority and the tax authority will do everything itself. and you can not share this money with anyone and return this money to yourself, and quite quickly, of course, everything that is overpaid, the existing positive balance of the single tax account can be return to the account, and now the tax code has established a strict norm, the tax authority is obliged no later than the next day. after receiving an application from a payer, send an order for a return to the

treasury. today i remind you that only a decision on a return is made within 10 days. and another 20 days is given to the treasury to make a return. that is, we significantly reduce that one. uh, the time period that is now set for tax refunds also drastically shortens the period for which the tax office must withdraw blocking from the taxpayer's account. after he repaid his debt to the budget. and that's great news too. yes, with the introduction of a single tax account. we are completely changing the mechanism of interaction with banks and credit institutions. and this allows us, within one day after the repayment of the debt , to ensure that blockings are removed from the bank accounts of taxpayers. we've talked about deadlines. let's talk about the timing of the payment of taxes. they are also unified from the new year. we brought everything date, and tax payments to a single one, that is, we have unified the date of reporting.

now. this is the 25th number, corresponding together with the date of payment of taxes. now it is the 28th of the corresponding month. that is, if the declaration is submitted once a quarter, then it will be on the 25th of the next month there. after the end of the quarter, if it's a monthly declaration, then it's, uh, the twenty-fifth of each month, but here i would like to point out that we've gone even further. we have not only unified the payment calendar. we have changed the procedure for paying personal income tax to the one paid by tax agents. as you all know, now tax agents are forced to pay personal income tax almost every day, according to the tax code , personal income tax is paid the next day after the income is paid, so tax agents made this transfer regularly for a month. now changes have been made to the tax code, which provide that personal income tax by tax agents will be paid on the 25th day of the

month of payment of income. that is, only once in month, everything seems to be convenient, but are you going to introduce auto-debit of amounts that the taxpayer does not agree with, existing today. the procedure for contesting the calculated amounts by the taxpayer does not change, if the taxpayer is challenged on appeal, a higher tax authority or court and the court impose interim measures on the indicated amounts, then these amounts will simply be removed from the unified tax account. they will not have any effect on the balance of the single tax account, natalia, how can i get information about the status tax bill and how payments are distributed for the first time we provide the opportunity to see taxpayers with one eye. that is, we give the taxpayer full access to our systems. he will be fully informed about what accruals he received. what payments were

credited to? by what terms of payment does he have upcoming payments , the taxpayer can receive a full layout of the entire single tax account from us, having gained access to the personal account, but, at the same time, we provide for we are going further. next we we provide for the possibility of integration with the payer's it systems and each payer at home in his accounting system. a tax inspector will be able to obtain information similar to that which he sees on his computer. i know that the unified tax account is currently being tested as a pilot project, and both individual entrepreneurs and legal entities are taking part in this testing. how many taxpayers took part in the pilot? there are currently 762 taxpayers participating, 11 of which, incidentally, the largest project will last until the end of the year the main feature that is being tested in this pilot project. this, of course, is the payment of taxes for a single tax payment and their

distribution according to the obligations of the taxpayer, and we are waiting for feedback from the payers in order to make adjustments that will allow us to satisfy the payers by 100% and exclude all possible ones. uh, some problems. thank you very much, natalya shalygina, head of the debt department of the federal tax service of russia, was with us in touch in the draft tax. we discuss tax legislation and tax practice. before the meeting, the most important tasks were listed as perestroika . russia is a country that generally lends itself to reforms. we have quite big desires glad to see democracy where did gorbachev outback come from? steppe region christianity all generations of working peasants. i think that the lesson of chernobyl is not out of date. you see what is happening in the world and

looked beyond the horizon. we have achieved a lot. collection of interviews with mikhail gorbachev and documentaries we watch films about his era in the application and on the website

in the engineering aspect of the defense of the nationalists , sergei shoigu about how they took control of a large defense center of the armed forces, the city of sands and other data of the special operation. what is the situation at the zaporozhye nuclear power plant and around it, what did the magateche decide and the representatives visited the station, and some of the latest news from the scene will remain there.