obviously the transformation will be in the real estate market primarily commercial real estate. this, of course, but will affect the shopping centers, where there are serious changes in the landscape, er, some players leave. they are replaced, not always fast enough, by other players. this will form a certain kind of. well, probably, such a gap, but financing. well, we'll be watching it closely . you communicate a lot with large companies. well, including with those who worked and are working with foreign partners, according to you, did you succeed them to rebuild supply chains, how did they overcome these difficulties? yes, uh, now this is, of course, a serious challenge for the entire russian business. these are restructurings in edissistic chains, especially when it comes to some critical equipment that nu uses in the production process or large investment projects. and uh, we see that on most projects. uh, that ordered equipment. still, there are analogues, primarily chinese or indian, and enterprises

can replace them, but there is still a critical equipment, in the meantime, but enterprises for which they have not found any e, well, indeed, analogues and this will leave. well, a number of investment projects are questionable. well, probably, as they say, people will look for these solutions will not be found by the aviation industry. now under a powerful blow, how russian airlines service their loans. what solutions are offered for them, probably one of those industries that was the first to suffer serious blows and restrictions on international flights and the possibility of russian aircraft russian numbers. uh, leaving the russian federation is very serious. but uh, the government turned out to be the most serious support immediately in march and the approval of subsidies, which amount to 1 rub. passenger kilometer. uh, in fact, the company is flying, but they receive these subsidies. what do ticket prices do?

more accessible for citizens and businesses, and the second part is the support that the government provided to resolve the situation with letters of credit in the vaga industry and, in general, we see another factor - this is 100% loading actually on russian flights. e, the development and growth of regional tourism in the summer season is very active and therefore, in general, the industry can independently service its obligations and have not applied for any restructuring with businesses in the sber countries continue to cooperate. what new directions are you looking at in asia? here in vladivostok, you announced about india that you are opening an office in india. but , as far as i understand, there was already a banking business there. yes, indeed, this situation, as it were, somewhat changed our international landscape. uh, we had a full-fledged bank in india, as it were, our subsidiary bank, and in the

current conditions, when russian business has strongly reoriented to other markets, the indian market is a very large market, and it is very interesting for russian business in relation to indian the bank continues its full-fledged work. we used to have an office in delhi and we will uh most likely open another office in mumbai to cater for uh the commercial interests of our clients. uh, also we are developing business in belarus what other directions? there may be some other countries in the asian direction. you are looking. here, you understand, the banking sector, it does not form, as it were, a trend. we most likely serve the task. your customers ah, and uh, like going along with your customers. there are such directions will be opened. we will be happy to help businesses to implement certain tasks. we see the ambiguous attitude of the russian authorities, cryptocurrencies and digital financial assets in your recent time, has not accelerated whether the work on the introduction of digital financial assets in russia and that stef's savings? broadcast on our

channel of this country in the international arena, which was clearly shaken after leaving the european union, and now london has been actively trying to compensate for the loss of this identity and influence in the european union for quite a long time . uh, quite abrupt steps on the world stage, including, uh, by uh, aggressive actions. from the situation that has developed around ukraine, we all know this, but i think that all the same for rhinestones, a higher priority, before she finally formulates her deliberately negative position in relation to russia, it will be a higher priority

to deal with her closest neighbors, including deciding, finally, for her, the president is macron, friend or foe. the question still hung in the air. so it remained unanswered. uh, i would consider that for two neighbors to deal with this. uh, it would be more important than uh to cast your eyes. far beyond their borders. the second question about the european union and yesterday, within the framework of the inter-parliamentary of the conference on defense security, the head of the euro-diplomacy, josep borel, was asked a question by an estonian parliamentarian. what specific steps is he going to take in order to inflict a strategic defeat on fascist russia in his response, mr. borel did not argue with such a definition in the address of russia, but repeated this term. and how do you assess such rhetoric on the part of mr. borel and in general, is it possible to talk about any relations with the european union

when a high-level diplomat of the european used such terms in their submissions and responses. thank you for drawing attention to this, uh, story, but he not only did not argue with the deputy, who allowed himself, uh, mr. barrel said such inadmissible statements, answering, as it were, a question, we still do not have a concrete plan. how to defeat fascist russia and the fascist regime, that is, the goal is not questioned, just concrete plans have not yet been invented. well, this is far from the first time that mr. barrel, who, at the very least, is still some kind of formal, the head of eu diplomacy, well, he hasn’t talked about diplomatic methods for a long time about constantly demanding that he defeat russia on the battlefield. uh, then increase the supply of weapons to ukraine

in such a way as not to make any pass in this military company. did you know that mr. barrel's office, immediately denied these reports , said that he spoke spanish, uh, and uh, there was an inaccuracy in the english translation, and we asked mr. borel's office for a transcript of the speech in spanish we don't have it let's give uh, achieve clarity, complete clarity. and if we do not receive this transcript in spanish today , then we will draw the appropriate conclusions, because mr. barrell, as i said, e is still a person who appoints the representative of the european union abroad, including just a week ago. the new head of the

eu delegation to the russian federation appointed by him and and if mr. barrell is so instinctive. here he takes it for granted, and the struggle as he spoke for with the fascist regime, then i would like very very i would like to know what orders. what directives did he issue to his representative in moscow, what line is this? the ruler will conduct, if what has been reported in all the world's media is confirmed, then, of course, we have a very big question about how to continue to deal with these people. therefore, we conclude the press conference. thank you all very much. we

are returning to the eastern economic forum, my colleagues, we talked to the head of sibur, mikhail kolesalov, my colleague talked to him. leila at nazarov's and we continue our work on the eastern economic forum in vladivostok, the guest of our studio is the chairman of the board, the general director of sibur. mikhail karisalov mikhail yuryevich hello, good to start the most topical topics of the sanctions, half a year has already passed. and it's probably gone. this is the time for quick solutions to uncertainty. is it possible now to give, let's say, a more systematic assessment, which has become the greatest challenge for the company in the new conditions. and how is it possible to cope with this answer, probably not such a black and white challenge. a lot of key that has become fast enough. understandably, this is a challenge to ensure production. chains of joint work with european suppliers i'm talking about special chemicals and catalysts, parts of equipment, even spare parts, of

course, have been built for decades, and this was also reflected in the engineering policy of our company. and, of course, this was probably the biggest challenge. uh enough. successfully. we got through the first one. so in the summer there were stop repairs. it was necessary to keep the brand assortment. about 30% probably, at the time of the beginning of such a complex behavior of our western partners. we, uh, had portfolios of equipment and special chemicals from russian manufacturers and suppliers from asia, now it has, well , increased by a factor of course, in principle it is passing, the second is logistics and sales. there is such know set of factors. first market rebalancing. i must say that at the beginning of the year in our portfolio the total product. ah, on average

, deliveries to europe amounted to about 25-30%. this hundreds of thousands of tons of polymer products, synthetic rubber gases, which are currently not traveling in europe. so, accordingly, the replacement of the apr country with turkey is not bad. we have worked. channels still prev. years of taiwan, vietnam, thailand, and today we are going there, well, let's say, these flows have increased two or three times and naturally. this required restructuring of logistics. here sibur became this year after the end of the first half of the year, the largest multimodal carrier in the country, but the key, of course, is our main market. still remains russian, therefore, there is such a complex work to maintain the market to maintain the efficiency of our customers' production. here is the main task. yes, just about the potential of the domestic market. it would be interesting to talk. here processors of your clients, probably, also

experience difficulties. yes, the situation. you know, the situation depends on the segments, depending on the construction segment, where there was the largest such , uh, failure in the first months of spring at the beginning of summer. now we expect even observe correctly say that the peak demand. uh, not peaks, just here the peak of the fall, uh, is passed and demand is returning. here we are working with them to pack such a fairly large segment. together we solve problems related to the replacement of their imported chemicals. that is , what is in the final products, e, was developed by them together with foreign partners. today. they replace it with solutions that, including those offered by us, are in the auto segment, probably where the fall was the greatest due to their strong integration with foreign suppliers. well, the first

half a year was difficult. now we see such a consensus forecast. a market that's about 20% growth in the second half is possible because we're seeing demand from interior to exterior. e for the automotive industry engine compartment equipment engine compartment. there is a steady demand, so here, you know , it’s worth talking about the fact that our joint work has changed even more closely. and if we talk about import substitution, the term that everyone pronounces is quite important, what exactly with the customers of the building such a joint model, development of joint product solutions in technology, we managed to do quite a lot in previous years. it naturally gives today, well, let's say another, so the opportunity to start not from scratch . do you see risks for the sale of your investors if there are problems with supplies and, for example, with licensed equipment. honestly answer. yes,

of course, foreign suppliers. yes, licensors, and manufacturers of proprietary licensed equipment, of course. uh played an important role for a large part, not more, but a large part of our production processes, as well, but you need to look from project to project. our main project. well, here today, being in the far east, i must say, of course, first of all, the amur gas chemical complex is a project that is being built in such close cooperation with gazprom. yes, maybe he is a gas processing plant like this amur gcc, the present moment is being implemented, uh, construction has not been stopped. hmm construction of a pyrus plant is being implemented. this is the largest in the world. let me remind you of the installation of the first person and objects from the general factory economy, as for polymer installations, there are difficulties here and we

will not give. here are our partners, as their president calls hints, we are engaged in rebalancing and, you know, the adaptation of these solutions, which have already been partially implemented from another design engineering hardware technological design, we are working with chinese manufacturers. we work with manufacturers from friendly countries, it is worth saying that just western europe and the usa, especially western europe, do not the largest centers of petrochemicals, therefore, but china, for example, and the gulf countries, petrochemicals are very well developed there, so we work with these countries. most of the issues have already been resolved production and 600 in tatarstan are fully equipped under construction no restrictions we see we are not sure that we will be able to implement the project, as for projects in ethylene derivatives, there is something to work on

this the same adaptation that i said new equipment primarily from asian countries. thank you thank you very much. news ukrainian troops fired artillery at energodar and the outskirts, the power line was damaged. in the area of ​​​​the nuclear power plant, ria novosti was told that as a result of the shelling, a power line was damaged. in the vicinity of the nuclear power plant i have already said that the city will temporarily de-energize, according to local authorities. we are following the development of events and are trying to get in touch with our special correspondent in energore. vladimir putin arrived alone at the sergeevsky training ground in primorye today. e of the seven where the vostok 2022 military exercises are taking place, these shots.

we just got the president held a meeting, and also watched the course of maneuvers during the execution of tasks, the fighters used different types of weapons, among them a mobile missile system. iskander m. also, the unit worked out the capture of a settlement and a massive artillery strike. another stage of torment at the sergeyevsky training ground was the transition to the attack and the defeat of a group of troops of a mock enemy. what are you fighting vehicles of electronic suppression l531b, infana the main purpose of infauna is the fight against radio-controlled explosive devices, in addition, the complex allows you to automatically fire from erotic grenade launchers, allowing you to fire at the spring of the trajectory and hit the enemy in time. from him,

infantry fighting vehicles inflict defeat on the enemy. you can observe the results of fire damage and on the routes of the advancement of missiles against theoretical installations of eggs with and howitzers b. our special correspondent varvara nevskaya will tell you in detail about the training, we are waiting for her report in the near future. at the eastern economic forum today started the main program on russian island brought together guests from several dozen countries. the main topic for discussion on the way to a multipolar world and the emergence of new economic and political centers will be the key event of the forum, tomorrow's plenary session, at which vladimir putin will speak . our special correspondent is working on russian island. dmitry gorn. he is in direct contact dmitry hello. you call you a hurricane. it doesn't interfere or it doesn't exist yet.

yes, alexander, good afternoon, the hurricane, not only does it not interfere, it, in my opinion, even already finished now already left the main building, where the eastern economic one takes place directly, and the forum, where all the pavilions are located, including the traveling studio of russia, 24 there was no more rain. although almost a day poured, but not much. i think it is due to the fact that a fairly large number of events are taking place here, including exercises, which you have already mentioned, and the eastern economic forum. i think this peninsula is this part of the far east . of course, it serves as an important and important and monumental platform for development, including international relations, and as they say, close cooperation is being successfully built , including with the asian region, but there are also details that stand and can be paid attention to

attention and his methods of solving these details, just suggested today the governor of the amur region. let's hear what it is. of course, the existing capacity is not enough. this topic is discussed quite widely, if we talk about about the risks of challenges, then for the far east for the amur region, in particular, this turn to the east and the sanctions imposed by european countries. this is an unequivocal benefit, no matter how cynical it may sound, because traffic goes through the amur region, and we see very serious activity from investors in the development of placement. here production decimal production and so on. this is an obvious fact. so, as far as infrastructure is concerned, there is an instruction from the president to increase the carrying capacity of the eastern range in 24 years. that's you plus transmission up 180 million dollars. this is also a very important decision. we see that it is being executed according to the schedule. we talked a lot today, but what important issues, but also from those international

relations that are experiencing and are experiencing today. which designated with her own to sow tension and lead a split within russia, and now getting a completely backlash is what it costs what expect uh western media about it today. uh, enters the discussion said the official representative of the russian species. what did they get? equal to the effect that was laid and it was the effect that they should have received in march. the emphasis was on this. not only that, because the supporting forces were those very resources that we call foreign agents, agents of influence or simply our media resources, which, uh, were

nourished. uh, directly or indirectly through grants everything was set up for it did not work out. well , all the same, if we return to the very meaning of the economic forum, then of course it is aimed and its purpose is definitely, definitely what it should, but look for reasons and look for a solution to the development of socio-economic and so on and so forth within the country at the federal level and to resolve issues in each region separately. m-m create your own programs, consider and share the ideas of regions that are successfully implemented in their constituent entities so that they can be successfully implemented in the same way already on practice in other e regions, and this is what the participants who come here share in the network. this includes the governors of the regions, the heads of the subjects - these are also representatives of business and

the banking sector. for example, how the governor of yakutia plans to develop in the region yakutia is developing great interest from a variety of companies and an agreement. we have also developed construction projects. as for the construction of new residential areas, there are very interesting projects related to the development, and industries in the arctic, using nuclear power plants of low power, we have already reached real agreements. and today we can say that in yakutia in the usian region there will be built low-capacity stations there and a powerful mining class will be formed around it. these are not only unique platforms for the relationship between business and public-private partnerships. although this, of course, largely determines its essence, but in addition, within the framework of e, vef, today a also works, including all-russian social science

within the framework of which young people, and today, of course, a lot of questions were asked by an expert whose level is well of the federal scale, there were a lot of important answers and the very interest shown by young people was noted. and here it is for two more days. they will have the opportunity to ask their questions to experts alexander dmitry thank you for the work of the eastern economic forum our special correspondent dmitry is following and now on our air is an interview with the former head of the austrian foreign ministry karen kneisel hello i am glad to see you at vladivostok what are the prospects for russia in the light of recent events, in your opinion, we are now witnessing tiktonic shifts, but it all started much earlier, i would call the current acceleration of the event in 2017. i wrote a book,

the title of which is translated into russian roughly as the changing of the guard from the atlantic order to the pacific in it. i mentioned the preparations for the current events, which were already underway at that time, rapprochement between russia and china on border issues. and i've been talking about these things for a long time. it's kinda mine mantra pipelines and air travel flows are turning east. the airports of paris and frankfurt are no longer as important as the airports of istanbul, dubai, singapore, and the same applies to pipelines. if i’m not mistaken, alexey miller said at the beginning of the 2000s that there is no such law of nature, according to which russian gas must flow backwards, that is, all the prerequisites already on the face. it's all not with them fell down at the same time flow. events certainly mean an acceleration of change, generally speaking, back in 1996. evgeny primakov, then minister of foreign affairs , developed this new concept of multipolarity, by the way, i was familiar with him. we personally met when he was the ambassador of the soviet union in iraq, and since then this concept has been implemented with varying degrees of success. yes, sometimes there are

hitches or rollbacks, but the process is underway, and the inhabitants of the european continent strongly feel the opposite effect of anti-russian sanctions, as for the eu, i note that europe is more than 27 eu member states, there is serbia, which is located in a different position. unlike other european countries, a lot depends on the geographical location and historical context of a particular country, if you are portugal, then for a moment you have a slightly different energy balance and a different history of relations with the russian federation than if you are poland or another baltic state, therefore, when it comes to energy balance and rising electricity bills, everything should always be considered in the context of geography. i've been saying for a long time that before being in full growth there will be a gas crisis. we will have to face the so-called electricity crisis when we talk about natural gas that russian gas will no longer be supplied. people immediately think about heating houses in winter, but the problem is much wider

to see what is happening in the european electricity market, the situation on it is the result of liberalization that began at the beginning of the 2000s. in my opinion. this is not a real market. it is skewed as the transition to renewable energy sources is stimulated by artificial way, and not due to purely market forces. now the price of gas largely determines the state of the electricity market. but this is largely a man-made situation. there are many other issues in the case, with which it would be a great simplification to say that russia is to blame for everything that is happening, it is often said that in february the energy crisis broke out. no, it started in april last year, or even earlier why because for at least? seven years before, insufficient investment was made in the oil and gas sector facilities. this is a fact and politicians have generally forgotten about energy. everyone was talking about the climate transition about climate change. but the energy policy, namely energy security, stable provision of households and industry with available electricity. these issues faded into the background of the minister of finance, gsm decided to introduce a

ceiling on prices for russian oil. they don't want to do the same with russian gas. does it seem to me that this still violates the principles of free trade, and in the case is completely contrary, because the moment you reduce supply, prices go up and people would do well to remember that, if i'm not mistaken, a high- ranking us official warned against imposing such price caps a few months ago, so i don't really understand why they continue pedal this question. see oil is a commodity that is traded all over the world. oil is very easy to transport. wherever you want to transport it, there will be a new buyer for it. you just attended the session that concerns. from the northern sea route and what are the prospects for the european continent europe is heterogeneous on the european continent there are, for example, countries such as norway and denmark

in the context of greenland, look, the northern sea route is developing already quite a long time ago , many conferences on related issues were held in london. i didn't participate, but i followed the discussions from the outside, and so the participants saw new opportunities in global warming, hiding places of the polar ice. when you discuss these issues with the germans, there is a lot of hand-wringing and talking. about the end of the world, a completely different view of the world. as you can see the wangusakson world. people immediately perceive this as a new opportunity, they need investments, but in the german-speaking world, that is, in germany in austria, people look at things more gloomily, it is not thought that some kind of middle ground should be found. from one the parties should not forget about the fragile environment. the region, on the other hand, needs to take advantage of emerging commercial opportunities, and for the simple reason that the world has changed. you know , in this session, a swiss journalist said that the suez canal was a 19th century canal. it gave the possibility of free passage to india. and from india, goods were delivered to the center of the world. kohl was europe , namely the united kingdom. since then, the world

has changed. our age is the age of asia and it will require other water trade routes and other raw materials. goods, as for russia, its reserves of raw materials . whether it's oil, gases or metals, they are mostly located in the north of its territory and you will need to find a way to deliver them to the consumer, including along the northern sea route, you had an amazing diplomatic career. you have written several books. what are the plans now? as far as i understand, you moved. and what are you doing there now in lebanon? here i was engaged in diplomacy and taught at the university, although 2 years. i really worked in german newspaper. i continue to write books as before, doing analytical work, as in the last 25 years in the modern world, this can be done anywhere there would be electricity, unfortunately, in lebanon, where i live, they provide it only for 2 hours a day. i don’t even have a refrigerator, which of course makes life a little difficult, and maybe right now is a good opportunity to move to a

new russia, i’m afraid that it won’t work out. firstly, i speak very little russian. and secondly, i want to live outside the city. and what am i going to do in the russian village they really speak russian. i was looking for a place. where could i move with my pets in lebanon, i found friends who helped me find housing and settle down, and in russia , firstly, there is a language barrier. and secondly, i tried to move to russia, but i failed. seriously, i'm telling you, i tried, but it turned out to be impossible. so i was guided by practical considerations of having friends nearby. so i moved to lebanon, do you plan to attend the plenary session, where you will speak vladimir putin and maybe you have plans to meet with the president? i didn't even know that he would participate read in the newspapers, but i didn't know for sure, anyway at the meeting, i'll go. as far as i know, he participates in three sessions, ms. kneisel. i thank you for this interview.