so to speak, yes, but the far east, but there are others here. that is, this is kazan and this is the perm er region. eh, that is a lot of it is interesting. uh, again, specialists also come from other regions of the court, but also many specialists who have gained experience here. uh, in particular building utensils. they are in demand, for example, in other shipbuilding centers, which are also actively developing. well, in particular st. petersburg. it 's interesting. it's not an experience. this is a necessary exchange of technologies, which is needed in the country as a whole, which will feel worthy in this multipolar world. here are the statements that were made, including in our studio, leila will already tell us and nazarova leila you are joining there again, we are waiting for the details antonovna they are now greetings in the framework of the forum, of course, they talk a lot about the northern sea route. this is true. which allows our country to compete with

transportation in other directions, according to the deputy head, the ministry of industry and trade. viktor evtukhov. this is our way to those countries that are now ours main partners. and, of course, the number of ships declared for the northern sea route is constantly increasing. therefore, russia plans to build a large paternal route by 2030. more recently, there was an application for funds from 22 ships. they are already under construction. and today we have received an additional requirement of more than 70 oers, moreover, with regard to icebreakers. eh, the icebreakers themselves. yes , here we have, uh, no doubts, because we uh are great at building and atomic educators, or something like that on the organic top and there are already series. and when you if you build serially, then all the costs are already clear. understandable price. uh this facility. and there is understanding. what is the timeframe for building it? they talk on the

sidelines of the forum and about the prospects for the development of the russian automobile industry. for example, avtovaz returned airbags and glonass, that is, modern components, to its cars, but according to the head of the company, maxim sokolov, risks still remain and, of course, you need to look for opportunities and ways to level them. not only auto components that are on the sanctions lists, but even for those that are not included in the list every day almost hourly. eh, threats and such auto components in the list of our engineering are about 300 items every day. we expect to provide the necessary localization in a fairly short time frame for the most critical names of automotive components, a having reached the level of technological sovereignty that the president spoke about. also

, according to maxim sokolov, the electric largus is planned to produce the first prototypes in izhevsk may appear at the turn of 22-23 years further definition of production. that's just the cost of such cars will be 20-30% more than conventional cars. there is another interesting topic. this is artificial intelligence. or rather, the creation of opportunities for the development of this direction. and today, within the framework of the forum, sberbank and the far eastern federal university opened an office of a joint center for artificial intelligence in the far east, it was created on the basis of the institute, mathematics and technology and computer technology universities the center is already engaged in a wide range of tasks from the analysis of regulation and artificial intelligence in the countries of the asia-pacific region to the development of scientific cooperation with leading institutions from these countries. we are opening the

far eastern artificial intelligence center based on fefu, we have been moving towards this event for a long time. we have already had several joint projects. uh, with uh this reputable university. and we realized that there are strong guys here, that there is a strong school here and the main strong desire to do a lot and interesting and work with the most modern technologies with artificial intelligence technologies. at this point, we will follow the economic statements at the forum, we will definitely tell you everything. for details, we return the floor to you . alexandra anton leyla thank you, i remind you that leyla alnazarova said about the statements that were made at the eastern economic forum. but i think that in fact more statements will have already been made. after the plenary session, in which she remembered vladimir putin speaks and here we are waiting. i think

there will be a start, given that the forum is international. of course, it is worth noting separately the interaction that exists today between moscow and countries, including those in the asian pacific region. here, if here the statistics of trade between russia and china for the first 7 months of this year has already grown by 29% year on year. the amount of almost 98 billion dollars of this data leads to the given customs administration, meanwhile. if we take another country friendly to us, this is india and i it seems that a very large number of businesses rely on interaction. with delhi and joint projects, especially, probably, in the pharmaceutical industry. now, if we return to the figure, it turns out that in the fourteenth year, the trade turnover with india should grow from the mark of the fourteenth year to the year 25 to $30 billion, and now our channel is broadcasting the plenary session of the eastern economic forum. stera chairman of the standing committee of the

all chinese people's congress moderator of the plenary session iliya peoples. good afternoon, we are very glad that you came here. the typhoon did not interfere with us at all. though of course not everywhere. it's now a break-even sky, though. it's great that we all got together when i was preparing for the moderation of the toplinar session. naturally, i watched the previous plenary sessions. i realized one amazing thing that really surprised me so much, imagine in 2019 before the covid year there were fewer participants. than now. now we have five people on stage here, and there will be three more video message and also for reference, so that they understand

that these are the people who are on stage. the people who sent their video messages represent the interests of more than three billion people. nevertheless, you and i are all well aware that the world has changed and the world of 20-22 is not the world of 20-21. if earlier we were talking about the coronavirus pandemic, now we are talking about the hostilities in ukraine , we are talking about the global economic crisis that is coming, it turns out that in many states that are not accustomed quite to this double-digit inflation. somewhere there was a change of government. some states are preparing for an energy crisis , others are preparing for an economic crisis. well, for russia, the world was divided into a friendly and an unfriendly state, and it so happened that there

are now much more friendly states in the east for us. that is why the role of the far east is now increasing. we, probably, should reconsider the far east - these are such gates for in now for everyone eastern countries and today we will discuss whether the region is generally ready for rapid changes on the way, as we call the form on the way to a multipolar world, so once again i want to greet everyone in the hall, and i want to greet everyone. who is on stage taimv. well, mingaloba, braziz ni hao and hello vladimir vladimirovich, your first word. dear guests dear mr pashinyan

ladies and gentlemen, i welcome all participants and guests of the eastern economic forum russia vladivostok once again hosts leading businessmen, experts, politicians, public figures and government officials from dozens of countries around the world prime minister indie mr. vogue sent their video messages prime minister of malaysia mr. ismail yacob and prime minister of vietnam mr. fantin are glad that they have found an opportunity take part in the work of the plenary session, according to tradition, at the site of the eastern forum, projects and initiatives that are of great importance for development are discussed far eastern regions of our country to strengthen the cooperative production ties between

russia and the countries of the asia-pacific region. both with our long-standing traditional partners and with those states that are just establishing a dialogue with russia on a wide range of areas and business projects. and, of course, the vladivostok meeting is a good opportunity to once again assess the situation in the global economy and exchange views on its main trends and main risks. last year. the eastern economic forum took place after a forced pause related to the corona virus epidemic, then most experts agreed that business life in the world began to recover even with the removal of covid restrictions. she will be back to normal soon. however, to replace the epidemic. others have come. the challenges are also global in nature, threatening the

whole world, i mean the sanctions fever. west of his undisguised aggressive attempts to impose behavior patterns on other countries to deprive them of their sovereignty and subordinate their will. actually speaking of which, there's nothing out of the ordinary about it. this is a policy that has been carried out by the collective western for decades, but the catalyst for these processes of words is the elusive dominance of the united states of america in global economics and politics, as well as the stubborn unwillingness or even inability of the western. elite see recognize the objective has been said lately. in the entire system of international relations, irreversible, one might say, tectonic changes have occurred; the role and dynamic of promising states and regions of the world has significantly increased before throughout, of course, the asia-pacific region, his countries have become new centers, economic and

technological growth points of attraction. despite this, the western countries strive to maintain the former world order, which is beneficial only to them, to force everyone to live according to the notorious rules that they themselves issued, they themselves invented and regularly violate these rules, they change for themselves depending on the emerging current contours. at the same time, the reluctance of other countries to obey such a deputy and arbitrariness is forced by western elites. simply speaking, to take adventurous decisions to the near-sighted hand, both from the point of view of world security of politics and from the point of view of the economy, and all these decisions run counter to the interests of the country of peoples, by the way, speaking, including the citizens of the western

state themselves, the separation of the western elites. here are the interests of their own citizens is increasing. thus , the achieved level of industrial development in europe, the quality of life of people, socio-economic stability, all this rushes into the furnace of the sanctions furnaces are expended at the behest of exaggerated tone in the name of the notorious euro-atlantic unity, but in fact they are sacrificed for the sake of maintaining the dictatorship of the united states in world affairs. back in the spring, many foreign corporations raced to leave russia, believing that it was our country that would suffer more from this than others, but now we see how manufacturing jobs in europe itself are being closed one after another and one of the key reasons. this, of course, is a break in business ties with russia. competitiveness

european enterprises are reduced because the eu authorities themselves are actually depriving them of affordable raw materials , energy resources and sales markets, and it is not surprising if , following the results, a niche in european business, both on the continent and in the global market as a whole, and as a result will be occupied by their american patrons , they are pursuing their interests never limit themselves in anything and are not shy in achieving their goals. in addition, in an attempt to resist the bad history of the countries of the west, they undermined the key pillars of the world economic system that was built over for centuries, before our eyes, confidence in the dollar, the euro and the pound sterling, as currencies in which it is possible to carry out calculations, store reserves

, and denominate assets, has been lost, and we are step by step moving away from the use of such unreliable, compromised currencies. and uh, speaking of which, even the allies of the united states are gradually reducing their dollar eras. this can be seen from the statistics gradually, but the volume of settlements is also decreasing in dollars and accumulation. here i note that chagazprom and its chinese companies decided to switch to the ruble and yuan in the proportion of 50x50 with payment for gas supplies. i will add that the short-sighted actions of the western authorities have also spurred global inflation. it has already updated multi-year records in developed economies. here are seven known, yes, but i still repeat as a result of july, inflation in the united states amounted to 8.5%

so we have it somewhere now with a little 14, i’ll talk about it later, but the trend, unlike western economies, is on a decline there by inflation is on the decline, and i think that according to the results of the year we will have somewhere around 12%, and, according to many of our experts, in the first quarter second quarter of next year. we will leave. most likely on target indicators, when he says five or six, and someone says and the level of four percent will be reached. well, let's see, in any case, the trends in this sense are positive. well , what is happening in our neighbors in germany, families nine today in belgium nine and nine in holland 12 in the cast 280% inflation, e in latvia 28 in lithuania 21.1 in estonia 25.2 and the upward trend

in price increases in global markets may be a real tragedy for most of the poorest countries that face food shortages of energy resources of other vital goods, i will name figures that emphasize the danger of the problem, if in 2019, according to the un, 135 million people in the world experienced acute food shortages, now their number has increased by 2.5 times and amounts to 345 million. man awful. more than that, the poorest state is completely losing access to the most important food products, since buying by developed countries provokes a sharp rise in prices. i will give an example most of the courts. well, you all know very well how many copies were broken and how much they talked

about the need to ensure export. uh, ukrainian grain, by all means to support the poorest countries, and we, of course, could not help but respond to this despite all the difficulties of the events taking place around ukraine. we did everything to ensure that ukrainian grain was exported and, of course, proceeded from the fact that i met with the leaders of the euro. uh african union, uh, with the leaders of u african states and promised that we would do everything in order to ensure their interests and we will facilitate the export of ukrainian grain. we have done it together with turkey and we have achieved the result. i report dear colleagues. it means that if we exclude turkey as an intermediary country, then almost all the grain exported from ukraine is not directed to the developing poorest countries of the

european union. according to the world food program, which just implies assistance to the most needy countries, only two ships were loaded. i emphasized only two out of 87. and 60 thousand tons of food from two million tons, but this is only three percent, which are sent to developing countries, so i want to say that, like many european countries in previous decades, they acted for centuries, as colonizers, they continue to act today once again. they simply deceived, developing from the outside and continue it is obvious that with such a platform with such an approach, the scale of food problems in the world will only grow,

unfortunately, our great regret, which can lead to an unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe. and maybe build to think about in order to limit the direction of the export of grain and other foodstuffs along this route, i will definitely consult on this topic from the presentations of turkey by mr. erdogan, because we worked out this one with him. uh, the mechanism for the export of ukrainian grain is primarily repeated in order to help the poorest countries, but what happens in practice? he reiterated that the reckless steps of the united states of britain of the european union, which are obsessed with illusory political ideas, led to this situation, and the well-being of their own citizens, and even more so people for outside the so-called so-called golden billion. they generally push into the background, which will inevitably lead western countries into a dead end of economic and social crisis,

resulting in unpredictable consequences for the whole world. dear colleagues russia is coping with economic, financial and technological aggression. west i'm talking about aggression in a different way it can not be called stabilized the currency and financial market of russia inflation is reduced. i already spoke about it. the unemployment rate is at a historical low of less than three percent, forecasts of economic dynamics will also be assessed. including on the part of entrepreneurs, are now much more optimistic than, uh, were at the beginning of spring? what do i want to point out? yes, in general, the economic situation has stabilized. however, of course, we also see problems in a number of industries and regions at individual enterprises in the country, especially those that were tied to the supply

from europe or supplied their products there. it is important , together with business, to continue to take operational solutions and launch effective targeted mechanisms. support. i ask the governments of another commission to increase the stability of the russian economy to keep this issue under constant control. well, it’s true, we are doing this almost every day, nevertheless, despite the well-known elements of stabilization, which i just mentioned, we understand the risks and constantly need to keep them in our field of attention. russia sovereign states. we will always defend our national interests by own policy. and we appreciate the same qualities in partners who have been demonstrating reliability and responsibility for many years in trade, investment and other cooperation. i mean, of course, our colleagues and the countries of the asia-pacific region. the vast majority of asia-pacific countries do not accept

the destructive logic of sanctions. here, the principles of mutual benefit of cooperation are at the center of business relations. its dynamic long-term development, the pace of which for a long time has been steadily exceeding the general world. ok then. you know, i'll remind you anyway. in the past 10 years, the gdp of asian countries has grown annually by about five percent, while the world's three us two-entry one and two-tenths. percentage, but it is important for trends that it is not even important that this trend continues. where will this inevitably lead to until the share of the asian economy in global gdp will grow and grow to 37.1 in the fifteenth year

up to 45% in 2027 and beyond, this trend will certainly continue for russia, it is important that the economy of the far east of our country grow along with the economies of the asia-pacific region, so that this region has modern conditions for the life of people their incomes grow, welfare increases create quality create quality jobs and efficient production. in the far east, unique for our country tax, administrative and customs preferences have already been tested with their help, the same even by world standards, landmark projects in such areas. gas chemistry and shipbuilding, biotechnology and clean energy over the past 7 years, industrial production in the far east has grown by about a quarter, which is higher than in the country as a whole by a third. this is what i would like to emphasize

the growth rates of industrial production. in the far east, they are sure to outperform the growth rates of industrial production in the country on the whole , we will continue to stimulate the rapid development of the far eastern regions using new advanced state support measures form the best global competitive conditions for doing business. among other things, we intend to fine-tune the mechanism of the territorial mechanism of the tele-territory of advanced development for modern hmm and joint projects with other countries to create the most favorable business climate for attracting the most modern technologies to russia and manufacturing high value-added products in the far east, while this year's event was confirmed special the importance of such a factor as the availability of raw materials, without which it is impossible to organize any production and establish cooperative chains

russia is perhaps the only country in the world that is able to fully provide itself with natural resources. and the far east plays a significant role in oil and natural gas. coal metals, forest aquatic bioresources. for all these positions, the region is the most important supplier, both on the domestic and da market, and for our foreign partners, we rely on prudent, economically smart development natural resources of russia on the basis of the most stringent environmental standards and extracted raw materials. first of all, we will use for a deep redistribution within the country to strengthen the sovereignty of our country the provision of industrial safety to increase the income of citizens and the development of the regions, we have already protected the mining sector from hostile

actions. now only a company company in russian jurisdiction has the right to develop our natural resources of mines of nature together with the ministry of industry and trade and leading business associations determined the needs of the national economy in a strategic measure. this information will form the basis of the updated strategy for the development of the mineral resource base of russia with an extended planning horizon until 2050, with special attention to be paid to the exploration and processing of scarce raw materials, for example, titanium, manganese, lithium, niobium, which is used in the metallurgy of the medical and chemical industries microelectronics, in the aircraft industry and other industries in new technologies for energy storage and transmission separately. i ask the government look at the situation in the area of ​​bioresource extraction, where we have a mechanism of investment quotas.

here it is important to achieve a balanced growth in the full utilization of production capacities, as well as to ensure the harmonious development of the region's infrastructure. i want to emphasize the funds that the state receives from the use of aquatic biological resources should, as a priority, go to the development of infrastructure in rural areas to support employment and increase the incomes of local citizens, and i ask the government to take concrete measures. on this score, we have many times this was discussed further in recent years russia has implemented large plans for the development of the transport infrastructure of railways and roads , seaports and pipelines. these timely decisions enabled business in today's environment. promptly rebuild logistics to deploy cargo flows into testers, for which they are ready and

willing to trade, on our part civilized predictable business relations are preferred. significant fact, despite the attempts of external pressure, the total cargo turnover of russian sea ports for 7 months for 7 months of the current year practically did not decrease remained at the same level as a year earlier. somewhere around 482 million tons of cargo, but last year it was 483 m3, almost the same, while here in the far eastern ports. now there is a real logistics boom, the volumes of transshipment of cargo handling containers are such that specialists work without a break for the weekend, day and night, in a word, no matter how much someone would like to isolate russia, it is

impossible to do it, as we have always said about it. simple enough look at the map using our natural competitive advantages. we will continue to build up our transport potential, expand the network of roads and railways, build new approaches to sea terminals and increase their capacity in the spotlight, as i already said today, of course, the boring direction of infrastructures for the same development of the international north-south corridor and the ports of azov in the black sea basin. we also do not intend to forget about this, which will open up new opportunities for russian companies to enter the the market of iran and india, the countries of the middle east, africa and, of course, for counter deliveries from these countries as a whole. on the horizon of 2030, the total volume of cargo transportation along these routes along the arteries can grow by about 60%. we evaluate these

absolutely realistically, and in order to reach these values, the government has prepared a substantive roadmap. well, let's go over the three directions, as i have already outlined them, which will allow us to organize the work systematically, tie together, dock in terms of time and throughput, the jointing of narrow modernization of border checkpoints from the associated infrastructure along with the plans for the development of transport corridors, it is important to update the rolling stock and traction stock of domestic railways to load russian hierarchies on modern high-quality tankers, bulk carriers and container ships, including the ice class for the further development of the northern sea route, as a powerful transport artery of national and global international importance and highlighted with

cru. excellent navigation modern icebreakers, which we design and build allow us to do this already. now this year, the first container voyage took place on the northern sea route between murmansk and kamchatka. he once again confirmed the reliability of the pilotage of ships in the arctic zone and its safety. however, i will note that it is not only a matter of allowing the passage of ships in the arctic or simply connecting the two end points with each other, it is necessary to make sure that in each port along the route, ship servicing and cargo handling are carried out, and the traffic schedule is rhythmic and predictably reliable in this case, all points of the route and all regions will all benefit from the operation of the logistics corridor in march. this is what we should strive for, the government has already approved.

the plan for the development of the northern sea route until 2035 is planned to allocate 1.8 trillion rubles from various sources for its implementation. for transportation from the far east and vice versa direction. to do this, it is necessary to offer an economically justified competitive tariff, and i ask the government to carefully work out all these issues. aviation is a special topic for the far east , and here it is important not only the availability of flights from the european part of russia, but also the connectivity of the far eastern regions themselves with air traffic coverage. as many as possible? administrations of cities and regions of the far east

it is for this purpose that we have created a single far eastern airline; today, its schedule includes almost 390 routes. uh, part of them tickets subsidized by the state in the next 3 years, the volume of traffic of a single far eastern airline should increase the number of routes will exceed 530, and we see from the fact of what is happening right now in practice after the introduction of these routes, they are extremely in demand. under these plans, it is necessary to expand the company's fleet to equip it with modern aircraft, including small aircraft. a decision has been made on this score and i ask the government to strictly comply . our airline, including aeroflot, has formed the largest package of orders in modern history for

about 500 domestic-made mainline aircraft, by the way, the agreement between the united aircraft corporation and aeroflot, as far as i know, was signed on the margins of the current eastern economic forum and figures. there are impressive over a trillion, in my opinion, such demand should become a powerful style for aircraft factories and design offices for many related industries, including electronics and manufacturing. aircraft components and, of course, for the system of training professional staff of engineers for qualified workers in the aviation industries. i would like to add here that a decision has been made on another sensitive issue for the far east, i mean the development of air ambulance and increasing the availability of medical care for residents in remote areas starting next year, we will more

than double federal funding for these purposes. this means that the number of flights will also increase. medical care in the region will be in the region. turn out to be faster and better dear friends and colleagues, all our decisions in the economy of the social sphere. in the field, all the mechanisms that we are implementing in the far east are aimed at making this region a truly attractive place to live, study, work, and create new families here. more children were born several important initiatives this includes a package of measures that the government considers among them the creation of a modern environment. for the life of improvement, settlements , let me remind you that in the past on the past form the task was to develop master plans for the largest far eastern cities for their development. these are all the administrative centers of the subject of the federation and cities with a population of over 50,000 people, as

well as tynda and severobaikalsk, key points on lake baikal, the amur mainline, we are talking about an integrated approach to the development of settlements, where plans for modernizing the social infrastructure, creating public spaces and and so on, and projects in the field of industrial economics are based on business models read. in all cities the work began with the preparation of strategic development plans in parallel , master plans are already being actively developed on their basis in 17 cities and agglomerations. one of them is the development of the petropavlovsk-kamchatka agglomeration, and the day before yesterday we discussed this issue with our colleagues on the spot once again, i ask you to provide, so to speak, maximum assistance in the implementation of this and other master plans, in order to pay unconditionally to bring them to life here, including, it is important to

use far eastern ends infrastructure budget loans and infrastructure bonds for these programs. it is necessary to determine the target limits for the far east. the funds should be spent on the development of the urban area, improvement and, of course, on infrastructure support, including the renewal of existing networks and communications. i will add that at a recent st. petersburg economic forum, he instructed to allocate an additional 10 billion rubles. every year for a russian town improvement project, i think it ’s right if half of these funds, that is, 5 billion per year will be additionally spent on the renewal of the far eastern settlements with a population of up to 250,000 people. also, within the framework of all our major infrastructure development programs, separate resources should be allocated for projects

to modernize cities in the far east. such an instruction has already been given, and i ask you to ensure its implementation as quickly as possible. the target limits should be fixed in the federal budget for the next three years. what else i wanted to emphasize is the need to increase the volume of housing construction in the far east while widely using advanced green energy-efficient construction technologies, this year the far eastern quarters program was launched, within which developers will be able to use the advantages of a priority development area, including tax and infrastructure benefits. this will reduce the cost of an apartment and the price of e-ready housing, which means increasing the availability of housing for citizens with the help of this mechanism until 2030. it is planned to put into operation about two and a half million square meters and i ask the regional authorities and

the ministry of the far east to hold the first competitions by the end of the year to select developers and start designing and building residential buildings. further, there are special preferential terms for mortgages for residents of the far east. with the help of a 2% supply loan, 48,000 families have already purchased new housing; this year we have expanded the far eastern mortgage program. now it can be obtained not only, uh, young far easterners, but also doctors, teachers, regardless of age, let me remind you that the program is designed until 2024, and, given the demand and efficiency. she works efficiently. i propose to extend this program until at least 2030. i hope that, for you , the sources will also appreciate a separate solution. thank you, a separate decision concerns the support of

young professionals who come to the far east or graduate from educational institutions here, get a job and look for their own housing. 10,000 rental apartments will be built for them. the rental rate will be significantly market due to subsidies from the regional and federal budgets. such a measure of the government has already been envisaged and has gone through all the details so as not to delay the construction of rental housing for young professionals. i draw your attention to the location of this housing should be linked to the master plans for the development of the far eastern cities, so that all the necessary infrastructure is available. to put it simply, that such housing is in demand, that it is comfortable to live there, i would like to note.