here, for all of us, moreover, this will become a clear violation. freedom of movement for individual citizens, the crisis is such a large-scale phenomenon, when no one knows where it will break through. next time, in the midst of the harvest, which promises to be quite good in france and italy for wine producers, an unexpected problem. no bottles 20% of the containers were imported from russia and ukraine, rich wineries are ready to overpay for both young and vintage that has been ripening for years. wine, must be poured somewhere or otherwise poured if the bottles gas prices in europe suddenly become golden as if on a swing up and down, but while the heat remains the illusion that something could suddenly change in italy, for example, there is great hope for elections. according to a long-standing tradition, a few days before the vote of the voters, they promise everything. semelyanova and anton chagaev are in the news, southern european bureau. new consequences of the death of the british queen elizabeth ii for

politics and the constitution became known prime minister of the island kingdom of antigo and barbuda announced that charles iii can only be a temporary head of state. within 3 years, there will be a referendum on the transition to a republican form of government. and the mood is several thousand kilometers from london my colleague sergey brilev. the sky temple of the holy trinity in montevideo is one of the most distant objects that the british built anywhere in the world, but it was a symbol and a claim that the british crown would rule here in the western hemisphere, however , here is the british occupation. ended in the 19th century. here's what happened today west rise. well it's a shock to the basics. here in the western hemisphere, but in the caribbean, in the main state of antigua and barbuda, on the one hand , a ceremony was held at which charles iii was proclaimed head of state in the presence of the

british governor general, who represents the crown. actually, such ceremonies have now taken place a lot more, where, for understanding, in addition to the united kingdom itself, charles iii inherited the throne in 14 more states , the majority, just in the western hemisphere from above down. canada bahamas fought and odds. lucy saint grenadines grenada senque cineris and we have already designated the states of antigua and arbuda. how does it work the year 2017, then still the prince of cha? it lands on antigua, the flags at the airport are raised of this state itself and not the british national, but the royal standard, that is, the state is independent, but the head of state is an overseas monarch and today the prime minister of this country, and you remember him, he gave an interview to the news on the margins of one from st. petersburg economic forums spoke about the desire to hold independent politics in the last 24 hours in an interview with the british television company itv, he said it would be time for his country to choose its own head of state. it is necessary to hold a referendum without actors. this is not a hostile act, but it is the final step towards completing the cycle of

becoming a truly sovereign state. in this official video of the promoters of antigua and barbuda, as a tourist destination , the white faces of the inhabitants of these islands are not visible, the descendants of african slaves brought here by the british colonialists. all these islands. this is very sensitive topic prince william and his wife kate when in march of this year they were in jamaica, they had the imprudence, at least once unsuccessfully photographed, shaking hands through the bars, there was a wild outburst, the prince scolded the prime minister of this country. jamaica is a very free and liberal country, and our people are very expressive. i'm sure you've seen the full spectrum of opinions. yesterday. there are questions here that remain unresolved. charles has more experience, of course, and when 5 years ago he last flew to the very anti-hump that they experienced then a devastating hurricane, with the consequences of which britain, of course, could help to cope faster, he allegorically, but admitted that the

problems with the relay had long remembered how he had been here serving in the royal navy 40 years earlier and played cricket with the locals. we ended up just trying to play cricket against local teams on each of the islands we visited on many occasions. it was a very disturbing experience. where athletes come from and from antigua and barbuda regularly beats and professional players a critic from england but after all, if a team from scotland and these days, again, on the one hand, thousands of scottish residents in the territory that died or because of this the second express grief. so the first minister of scotland left a record of a book of condolences, but a newspaper in scotland is wondering if charles iii will become the last monarch of the united kingdom, before the state of the western hemisphere, where charles iii remains the head of state, then the situation has generally changed a lot after brexit. no longer a member the european union of britain has ceased to be a bridge between these countries and the european market. as a result,

in recent years , such a caribbean state, which was generally called little england, has already been announced about the transition to a republican form of government, it was super-loyal like barbados and there are more and more questions when or for this the second ascended the throne, it was still the british empire , it was transformed head of the commonwealth. already two machines left elizabeth and now from the very last announcing a referendum on the transition on the republican form of government, the prime minister of antigua and barbuda, however, said that his country would remain in the commonwealth, but whether charles iii would become the automatic head of this commonwealth, would the strange members want to choose him now. in general, there are more and more questions sergey brilyov is leading from the western hemisphere.

how many are there? i have more than one cavalry of my people.

what will this day be remembered for in history ? hello september 13, 1736 was founded, chelyabinsk on that day colonel tehkelev founded a fortress on the banks of the river, miass on the site of a settlement of selyaps hence the name in 1781, chelyabinsk received the status of a county town, but the poet grew slowly near zhukovsky after visiting. here, writing a poor little town. everything changed at the end of the 19th century, a trance passed through chelyabinsk. the siberian highway, a fat road that connected the european part of russia with vladivostok and began to develop industry and trade under soviet rule in the thirties, the famous chelyabinsk tractor plant was built here. during the war, they were evacuated here

many enterprises and chile produced tanks. he was baptized tanka with hail today, chelyabinsk is the industrial and cultural center of the southern urals with a population of more than a million people. on september 13, 1866, the moscow conservatory, one of the most famous and prestigious in the world, was opened ; at the beginning of the century, the cabimeister of the bolshoi theater friedrich scholz proposed to create it at the beginning of the century, but only half a century later did the pianist conductor nikolai rubinstein, who headed the russian musical society and prince nikolai trubetskoy supported the idea of ​​the grand duchess elena pavlovna and the first building for the conservatory rented at the vozdvizhenka the best russian musicians taught himself rubinstein nikolai zverev joseph vinyavsky ludwig minskus in 1877 the conservatory moved to the large nikitskaya, and then the architect

vasily zagorsky built a new building for it in 1940 the conservatory was named after peter tchaikovsky competitions among graduates of the moscow conservatory have been held here since the 58th. sergey rachmaninov svyatoslav richter mstislav rostropovich, yuri bashmet and many other great musicians exactly 80 years ago, on september 13, 1942, the first assault on stalingrad by the nazis began; there were more artillery troops, six times more than luftwaffe tanks, dominated the air, but vasily chuikov’s 62 army fought to the death. in the very first days, the germans broke through to the center of stalingrad, but they could not capture it

. for every pile of rubbish. a fierce struggle was born, which had no equal on the night of september 15 in stalingrad, the guards division of alexander rodimtsev landed, repelling the enemy. from the volga, the guardsmen also recaptured the main height of mamaev kurgan. hitler planned to capture the city in 10 days, but after 2 months. soviet counter-offensive that led to the complete defeat of the enemy september 13, 1993, former sworn enemies, israel and the palestine liberation organization agreed on peace on this day washington israeli foreign minister shimon peres and the representative of the op, mahmut abbas signed a joint declaration on the princes, and palestinian self-rule in the west bank and gaza democratic elections and the transfer of israeli military authorities. powers to new structures. this document became

part of the so-called oslo accords, which laid the foundations of palestinian statehood ; palestinian, national autonomy was created. however, then the negotiations stalled and today one of the most explosive ethno-political conflicts in the world. still far from settled on september 13, 2017. the media reported on the sensational with zhenya russian and indian scientists, specialists from the national technological university of mrs. and institutes of nuclear physics in calcutta synthesized stable gold nanoparticles in the form of stars to fight cancer , with their help, you can detect cancer in the early stages and destroy infected cells. today, biomedicine is developing a whole area of ​​using plasmonic nanomaterials based on silver and gold. plasmon, that is, endowed with special properties

as a result of vibrations of free electrons. they are applied in biosensorics to him in the analysis of laser phototherapy and other areas of his research paper. russian indian colleagues published in the scientific journal chemical communication here. what was this day in history like?