tv Reportazh RUSSIA24 September 25, 2022 4:08am-5:00am MSK
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for domestic consumption, the last working sixth block was stopped by a work station, the ukrainian operator offers to go on vacation, threatens with dismissal, and if you participate in a referendum , you, soon that there will be a criminal case. here's what 's happening right now with the nuclear plant for you personality. this is sad from a technical point of view. this is sad from a moral point of view, there is hope that all this will be corrected and everything will be fine. practically to the energodar family everything related to the zaporozhye nuclear power plant is here understand that it depends on the operation of the reactor. will there be light in the window and heat in the batteries at the station, at least 2,000 employees are now working for those employed in production; they organized special mobile polling stations for voting in a referendum, for clarity, the nuclear workers themselves pasted improvised polling stations on wheels with posters. we are together with russia, because each of them hopes that with the advent of russia, the shelling will stop, and the town will begin to flourish and will not
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freeze this winter zaporozhye nuclear power plant is in a cold state. that is, all six reactors have been shut down. yes, there is heat, but there is very, very little of it. and this threatens with a social catastrophe in the heating season. the fact is that for heating the energy of the gift, at least one reactor operating at full capacity is needed. the same misfortune can happen to me at a nuclear power plant, because the equipment is needed. spa olga kurlaeva, vladislav mirzoyants, energodar university students received a deferment from military service due to mobilization. the decree was signed by vladimir putin document. it will apply to those receiving the first higher education. full-time or part-time education per line will also be available for students in secondary vocational education programs. in addition, vladimir putin signed a law amending the criminal code, according to which russia introduces punishment for voluntary surrender of
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desertion during the period of mobilization and refusal to participate in hostilities for looting can be obtained up to 15 years. imprisonment for non-appearance for conscription service and voluntary surrender to captivity up to 10 years, criminal liability appeared for repeated violation of the contract under the kosoboron order. if the task is not completed or damage. amounted to five or more million rubles, that threatens from 5 to 10 years in prison. and one more document signed by vladimir putin stating that foreigners who have entered into a contract for military service will be able to obtain russian citizenship. in a simplified manner referendums in the donbass kherson zaporizhzhya regions hypocrisy of the west multipolar world minister of foreign affairs of russia sergei lavrov spoke at a session of the un general assembly and after that gave a press conference, focusing , of course, on the events in ukraine and their political and historical background. and the treaty
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ability of western countries and the kiev regime's continuation of the war against its own people did not leave much of an election. how to recognize the independence of the donetsk and luhansk people's republics and launch a special military operation to protect russians and other residents of donbass and eliminate threats to our security, which nato consistently created on the territory of ukraine, in fact, on our borders. the un assembly sergei lavrov held a press conference and the very first question of the referendums in the dpr lpr kherson zaporozhye regions, according to lavrov, the west applies double standards and turns a blind eye to facts, when in august 2021, mr. zelensky loudly in an interview. uh said that in the east of ukraine live not even necessarily people about creatures.
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and what if someone in ukraine from its inhabitants considers himself russian and strives to speak russian? who, for the sake of the future of his children from your grandchildren , he recommended to such people to get out to russia. so if you want, in general, he initiated the process that made the living of ethnic russians in ukraine unbearable and in the end. e, led to the fact that a referendum on joining the russian federation was announced on the territory of these regions of the republics. well, as the russian minister said. the west is now effectively becoming a party to the conflict in ukraine intelligence provided satellite data is provided, the grouping
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that the west uses to support the armed forces of ukraine and nationalist battalions is approximately 70 military satellites and a couple of hundred, and the satellites of private companies and not so long ago the commander of one of the commanders of the armed forces of ukraine, the forces of ukraine, commenting on the topic of the use of the american already on battlefield. he said, yes, the americans are entitled to the targets that we choose, what is it like not directly participating in the laying of deadly weapons and participating in the war, by supplying weapons to kiev, the united states and the european union and nato could not claim the status of neutral, that is, they cannot claim that they are not participating in the conflict. in bishkek, a friend from the
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football match between the national teams of russia and kyrgyzstan, the team of valery karpin, won with a score of 2: 1. was it easy for the russian national team to win after a ten-month break knows our sports correspondent danil quite an unusual and unusual situation for the russian national football team playing in hot september bishkek with the national team of kyrgyzstan within the framework of a friendly match, 10 months have passed since the last game commanded by valery karpin. during this time, the russian team managed to get into the joints, get a ban from uefa, save the team and agree with a number of strange test matches. one of the rivals was the national team. kyrgyzstan believed to the end that the match should take place, but heard and saw rumors that the match could be cancelled. uh, disappointment was laid somewhere, because this is still a holiday for the country, then when it plays the national team has its own here is a reason to get together. well, it's good that it has developed a meeting place, the spartak stadium built in the forty-first
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year and named after the first head of the sports committee of the kyrgyz ussr gave. luna amurzaeva. accommodates almost 18.5 thousand spectators and the center. sectors at this match there were practically no empty seats, even a separate sector of the fans of the russian team. however, the turn of the kyrgyz was the first to rejoice at funerals, who saw alimardon shukurov's goal. hit him hit the post and bounced already into the goal 1:0 - the russian team answered quite quickly fomin earned a penalty, but alexander sobolev took it matvey safonov in the russian team the only one who played the entire match, because valery karpin used 10 substitutions in in fact, the russian team had two different teams in two halves. each player played for 45 minutes safonov as a result, he almost became an anti-hero when he presented the ball to shukurov a few minutes before the end, he could score already in
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empty, but faltered further, once again the rule worked, you don’t score, you score for you and danil utkin scored his first goal for the russian national team in his debut match to the very best advantage. of course, i wanted to show a little bit of other football, but victory as they say, it doesn’t smell like a national team for a long time. in general, it was important for me to play the main one for the first time and that’s it, a wonderful atmosphere, a full stadium - it’s always impressive, always energizing, always want to play. this goal. in the end it turned out decisive and the russian team took away a victory from bishkek, 2:1. danil makalen alexander makridin. karen vesti, kyrgyzstan in italy today, september 25, early parliamentary elections, according to public opinion polls, the coalition of the right center is supported by 46% of voters, which should allow it to get a majority of seats in parliament and appoint a prime minister, who is tipped for this post and why this mountain causes only disagreements were sorted out by daria tikhomirova in recent days and
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now before the elections, it is time for loud statements for domestic and foreign policy, former prime minister. it's silvio berlusconi speaking out boldly across the grain of the conventional european stance set on stronger donbass with karl putin zelensky stepped up attacks against our troops, please protect us and the russians encouraged putin to launch this special operation. russian troops. they were supposed to replace the zelensky government with a government of good people and return home, but they faced unexpected resistance from ukrainian troops, which the west began to supply with weapons in eighty five-year party leader. forward italy to resolutely return to big politics, its centre-right party enters into a coalition together with italy's far-right brothers giorgi meloni and the populist party. league. matteo salvini. polls showed that the bloc would get the majority. these people have. well, different views. convictions will come, of
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course. they are in this situation without even being gays, as they say, brothers burrows and so on. they are forced to embrace a common enemy. if this coalition wins, there will be local success, that is, in europe, many will be filled with politicians and peoples who will reach from this information, they will understand that they are being led to the edge of a cliff, and i understand that this victory can cause a process of awareness of the real situation in europe. this is the main thing . is now being done in europe. this is the most social hulk, he is not done by chance, but deliberately for what it is called to create a social base for war? that is, when people live well, no one will change their good housing, she will change in the trenches in order to throw against russia has huge masses from the disadvantaged europeans, all this needs to be done. that is, it is done deliberately. 4. george meloni, unlike
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his coalition colleagues berlusconi and salvini, adheres to anti-russian rhetoric. she could become the country's first female prime minister in the current election campaign. she entered with the slogan above all italy and the italians melonia wants to revise the fundamental eu treaties italy's membership in the eurozone advocates a ban on abortion and an end to immigration, who is afraid of our wins are left. they understand that their power in italy has come to an end good people are not scared. those who want to work are not afraid young italians who do not want to run away with their homeland, who dream of a proud and waist. they are not scared. vote on sunday to restore the freedom of this nation, to return it, the greatness it deserves viva italia party melody is regularly condemned for its connection with the legacy of fascism, which, according to critics, has not yet been rid of two of the members of the brothers, italy direct descendants of the dictators benito musalini and wears
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his fa. and george miloni herself in her youth called mussolini a good politician who did everything he could for italy to follow the italian elections and on the other side of the ocean, the american press lists the sins of meloni, in which, in addition to right-wing views, her traditionalist views and criticism of lgbt include her main opponent enrica miloni , summer 56-year-old leader of italy's leading center-left force of a lasting alliance in the run-up to the elections he failed to create his traditional program on against the backdrop of a widespread energy crisis. it turned out to be unpopular wear we are here precisely in order to meet face to face with problems and solve them. we want to do this with the help of a common policy, primarily european. long live europe i want to say it and repeat it. enough anti-european greatness long live europe the third political force. after sunday's all general elections, the five stars movement, led by former prime minister giuseppe conta, could become. according to forecasts, five-stars can get up to
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15. percent at the party's final election rally, there were calls for a cessation of armaments in ukraine and peace talks. at the same time, conte believes that sanctions against russia should be maintained. ordinary italians are worried about growing bills, and not everyone has found the ever higher cost of living for their candidate. at the moment. there are no politicians capable of doing their job. they all just know how to talk. we already had black red green yellow. they are all the same. i think elections are a waste of time better to go to the sea. if it's a sunny day. i think it's important to express your opinion by refusing to vote. even if leaving the ballot blank. i haven't decided yet who to vote for. no candidate is of interest to young people . 51 million high-turnout italians have the right to vote in sunday's elections. observers do not expect to give chromium. anna pogonina lead.
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this huge project st-192 will have to work in the far east, as they are put into operation, they will replace the old steamers that have worked out their own. the lead vessel of the series, vladimir liman, is already fishing in the sea, each of these vessels is capable of producing annually up to 15,000 tons of products per year on board this fillet of surimi minced meat and, within a few hours after the catch, freeze and send ashore 100% of the catch of 100% of the fish, who come on board recycle nothing is wasted. this is our future russian fish. uh,
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ships built in russia should be caught, built on russian ones, otherwise it’s our economic and food security, you understand? and at the northern shipyards of the northern capital, the hull of two captains of the heller is rapidly taking shape. and sokolova is the third in the shop of everything. in this series there will also be 10 courts talking about these giants, it’s hard to keep from repeating the language constantly asking for the word the most innovative high-tech dreams, and not only in russia, the amazing project 1707.01, respectively, which, let’s say, inspires us in its design, this has never been done at our plant before, in principle, like at other plants in various uh countries, there is probably something similar, but like, uh, a ship. uh, no one has, e only uh, in russia, which is being built in the north,
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futuristic contours are striking, the hulls seem to be not sea vessels standing at the quay wall, but spaceships are preparing to launch. well, 100 ships we have to be completed in the twenty- fourth year. now the new ships are already working in the industry. uh, we expect that in the twenty-second and twenty-third years - this is such a massive release of domestically built ships will happen. and what about the investment program, will it continue or will it somehow be transformed into something or is it successful and we will simply extend it? right now we are preparing amendments to the law on the beginning of the second stage of investment. that's when the same amount of code will be put up for the construction of new ships and processing plants. that is, this is the second stage of the program, and then. here, indeed, we will to have in our main commercial basins. the most modern fleet is a huge attention. in mourning. the new buildings are devoted to comfort, or, as
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the sailors say, the habitability of the ship and the captains and the norwegian and barents seas in terms of the level of crew accommodation resemble, rather, good hotels are such tra. they can work at sea almost all year round, entering the port only for scheduled repairs or a crew change, they launched a year ago. barents sea. today, we are launching the norwegian sea. both of these ships were built us in russia at russian shipyards as part of the state investment quota program, which prevented , uh, from ordering construction here before the appearance of this program, this program. she rather did not encourage us to build. she refocused. here is vector for russian versions. yes, it's more expensive. yes, it's longer . but we are building and you see, we are succeeding sergey if we roll back a little further towards the end of the nineties, then there were already some attempts from the state to somehow support the industry and
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systematize and regulate some kind of money there were attempts to single out then, yes, and we all remember. it was especially bright, by the way, in 2003, when there were famous kasyanov auctions, when every year people went to moscow and bought quotas for the next year at an auction? this, of course, is, as it were, the horrors of the state, glory. god came to his senses and this case was canceled old sailors can remember how they caught tuna in the indian ocean, they will tell how the younger generation was brought from the north atlantic, as a rule, can only boast of fishing not far from their native shores. on over the past years, our vessels have rarely ventured outside the russian economic zone, but the new fleet is being built with a long-term vision. it's time to take back the lost positions. we ca n't stomp around in our economic zone all the time, because i'll use the last
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few years as an example. we have reached the ceiling and above 5 million. we can't do it. what is called jump? why because there is simply no our catch? the problem is solved by the affairs of our economic zone of the catch of our fishermen food security. now we need to solve problems. uh, deep processing and the release of the oceans. we are in certain countries in the economic zones, but this is a limited number, and we believe that it is really necessary to have the russian flag, so that they really carry out fishing there, so that we do not lose the opportunity to fish in the future. we have provided for the possibility of implementing a subsidy. these are the so -called fuel subsidies that will be given to fishing companies to be compensated part of the cost of fuel to operate in certain areas is quite a lot of areas. this is north africa and this is west africa. this is
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antarctica, this is both the north pacific and the south pacific. i mean, it's big enough. and the list. within the limits of the russian economic zone of our fishermen are their own masters, then with the oceans the situation is different, quotas for fishing in international waters are regulated by various international organizations. russia is a member of many international treaties, but it is clear that where there are many participants, many countries all defend their interests. how often do you have to protect the interests of russian fishermen, how unhealthy competition happens, but it also takes place. it is carried out a little. uh, just in this uh way. not really, let's say economic. this is, of course, when our country competitors come up with various so-called non-tariff barriers or come up with some kind of
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special restriction? for example, uh, the united states is imposing a major restriction. they demand that, at the level of the confederation , appropriate measures be taken to protect marine mammals, but on the basis of assessments of those that are considered correct by the american administrations. although, in fact, there is also nothing biologically justified there. however. most of the scientific community prefers to cooperate with russia in our country. there is something to offer to world science russian scientists have invaluable experience in studying the oceans, especially the northern latitudes and the arctic zone. so their results foreign colleagues are happy to use research on personal experience, most, uh, foreign scientists about political and even uh, when in informal conditions we usually talked about politics. no one says, there are points of view
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that do not coincide and are divided, so this is, as it were, the main reason for the discussion for disputes, but no more than that, the scientific approach helps. only to catch, but also to save fish, for example, pacific salmon at the beginning of the 20th century, ichthyologists noticed representatives of this family. highly a useful character trait is attachment to home, most salmon spawn in the press on river water, then the malek goes to the sea, so that after a few years he will return again to the same river and in turn give birth. and this is where people come into play - they send salmon to equipped spawning grounds, and cruz is collected and placed in special bathrooms. there, the fry are raised and released into the wild. with this method of breeding, from one and a half to five percent of the fish returns to their native shores. and this is actually
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really huge numbers. indeed, in the wild, no more than half a percent survive. fry on salmon on sakhalin , about 15 million fry of very small, but already very voracious eat about 20 kg of food per day. and you can show you raise a little. what does he look like? well, please, this is how the whale looks now. approximately 350 mg now weighs one small, yes, and to release they need to reach at least 700 mg, and better even more up to a gram, and then in june they can be released into the sea in total, six months ago. here, we can say that the meeting of graduates was successfully celebrated, released even at the opening of factories in
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2018, the whale gave the first return of such factories as this one in the far east, dozens of actually 80% of red fish on the russian market. this is far eastern salmon. moreover, the common migration route grown at the plant begins in the sea coast, the released young go to the sea of okhotsk . there is approximately in the seven-year months and by autumn, through the kuril inflows, they shift to the quiet. and at different times they return back to their parent rivers, when the time comes to spawn, the instinct built into the fish by millions of years of evolution encourages it to go upstream, knowing. it is easy to carry it through a specially equipped channel to separate spawning pools. the plant in the settlement of whales on iturup is the largest salmon hatchery in russia and one of the most efficient salmon hatcheries outside of russia, annually
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producing 400 million fry from a billion, which are produced all over the country in general and labor has become some kind of competitor to hokkaido in haka today catches from billions. this is about 40.000 awnings. and we have reached the milestone of 20,000 tons, and we, of course, work much more efficiently here; it was made by the russian aqua dura in several years. otherwise, this sector can not be called an economic miracle; a large margin of safety and we will continue to work in this direction, which i i would like to pay special attention. this is for our work on aquaculture production methods - this is a segment for the last, i think, 7 years. they
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doubled the gain in separate years. reached up to 20%. now russia is one of the leading countries in fish production. our task is to make sure that in the next 10 years. we were able to achieve the same indicator in aquaculture for many years, the main obstacle to the development of artificial salmon breeding was the lack of feed. in russia, they were practically not produced. more precisely not produced their main ingredient fishmeal today. almost all new factories. there are separate lines for its production from fishmeal , and they make food for pets and feed for livestock, but specially designed fish nutrition is, as they say, scientists. aerobatics feed components are selected individually for conditions. on a separate fish farm, not only the breed of fish is taken into account, but also the composition of the water and the average air temperature and dozens of roles in the conditions. well
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, in front of you is food for the larvae. he satisfies need. lena is on the first day to life from the moment the larva hatched from the egg and for about 10 days we feed it with this food, the next fraction. we already get 0.406. this is a little later for grown fry, somewhere up to half a gram from half a gram to 3 g. we will have an already extruded microgram. and now let's see what kind of food. we get the output. that is, it is already fodder for unrest. this is already somewhere in the order, 5-10 g can be grown there. uh, grind salmon chief fish nutritionists work in in dmitrov near moscow, the only complex in russia is located here, where you can not only develop a recipe, but also immediately test it in practice, especially for this purpose in closed-loop supply
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facilities . as the fish are gaining weight today , the country's fish farms annually need about 170,000 tons of specialized feed. in the near future, all these volumes will be supplied by russian plants. we continue our work on import substitution, including in the aquafeed segment from 23 to 27 according to our plans. we have to launch 9 new factories. for the production of fish feed with a total capacity of more than 200,000 tons, this should be enough to meet our internal needs, if necessary, we will increase the number of plants and the capacity of the plants. financial resources are provided for this. this work has already begun. but we will still force it, unfortunately, not as disciplined as the salmon itself to
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people are not going to have to work on the norwegian sea is preparing to lift the trawl. the deck crew gathers in the back room. now we are getting dressed, because the weather is fresh guys, whether the big steamer will not blow away, but the lightning comes and the good comes. looks like the ship and its crew are going to have another unscheduled exam. the weather is fast, the wind is getting worse, its gusts are screaming, already reaching 15-20 m/s. on the land. it's practically a hurricane, branches are breaking. pieces of roofing iron fly from the roofs near the trees. the ministry of emergency situations starts mass sending sms with a storm warning, and on the sea - this is such a light rice, clearly, at the same time, we go up to the right. go. freshly caught cod is immediately
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sent for processing, the atral goes down astern again. now the sailors. if you 're lucky, you'll have three or four hours to rest. but the sharashka office is taken to work, as the factory was called on the norwegian sea. chief technologist. denis sharashkin is not offended by such friendly jokes, five types of products. fish meal fish oil veterinary fillet bg products products and canning products. everything is processed and fresh. raw materials. the factory's capacity is about 100 tons per day. just have time to catch sorting cutting. everything happens automatically, human intervention is necessary only in particularly difficult areas. and overboard, the wind is already howling in earnest, the weather forecast promises a wave of up to 8 m by the evening, the nearest fishing vessels turn off fishing and go
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closer to the coast, but the norwegian sea. she is not in a hurry to hide, the length of our mourning is 87 m, the height of a nine-story building, the dimensions of the ship allow us not to be afraid. bad weather. it all depends on the size there is a boat. that is, for him, generally unbearable conditions. he generally has the sea, he can’t eat 50 meters in such a wave, steamers at 6 meters. he will finish fishing. well, this one also passes, i think, 8 m, it will allow. let's watch the promised storm play out by night. all neighbors. for a long time already they fled to safe points and only the norwegian sea. feel free to follow the route. tomorrow morning fishing will continue, but at the other end of the country on the caspian sea, a strong wind has made its own adjustments. in the makhachkala fishing port, due to bad weather, ships have been at the berth for almost a week the walls are embarrassing. here is now the end of spring putin. there are only a
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few left before the end of the kiki fishing season. the sprat fishery in the caspian deserves a separate story; its history spans almost a century. the stocks of the caspian anchovy sprat were simply huge in some years. half a million tons were caught here, but in 2001 an ecological disaster occurred. underwater earthquake, which killed almost the entire population of this fish , there was a mass death of the caspian, kilka, the stock was actually destroyed and within a few years, for economic reasons, the production of sprats ceased, with the corresponding consequences for lot from the once huge fleet. there were only a few vessels left, the fishermen waved their hand at the caspian sea and moved to the head, but the scientists did not lose time. for two years we have been tracking changes in the population and recently found out that the sprat is in the sea. nevertheless, there is, and it is at least no less than in the baltic, though sprat, not anchovies,
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prominent instantaneous. fishermen again reached the caspian sea, the fishery began to revive the volume of sprat catch, the so-called recommended the catch that we give is about 3,000 tons. today it is caught 31-32,000. the fishery must develop in order to at least approach the seventy percent limit of its development, the wind subsides instead of it, thick fog falls on the sea, visibility drops to several tens of meters, standing on the bow with difficulty. you can make out the outlines of the shore and again the fishermen are sleeping in the port. we are on board the olgari trawler, awaiting permission to go to sea. early morning. shore. still gives the go-ahead over the mooring. ship captain. pavel mikhalkov become since childhood, he dreamed of being a sailor on his track record and the far east and the baltic and the black sea coast, and 3 years ago his crew was among those who first returned to restore fishing in the caspian sea
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in the nineteenth year, a proposal was received to check for the presence of sprat in the caspian sea. we agreed to make the first trips together with representatives of the dagestan. the administration 's researchers confirmed that the sprat, there are gorgeous big catches here, we liked everything very immediately. what are we going to try? here in already caught. we have only our ship. since the new year, a little more than 2,000 tons have already been mastered. each sea has its own characteristics, which sailors need to know, like our father, the characteristics of the caspian sea are sharp changes in weather and sharp drops, combination depths that make a wave, especially unpredictable caste is generally capricious. very much in comparison, as the dagestanis themselves say,
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there are two winds here, one ivan the second is still some there along the mountains and constantly some one fights with one and the wind, then in one direction, then in the other direction in month, there is a very large percentage of winds. therefore, the weather in the sea dictates its own conditions for fishing, but fortunately there are no such restrictions on the coast, the sulak canyon is one of the largest in the world. depth, almost 2.000 m. the spirit captures. and this is a bright blue stripe, far below the sulak river. it runs through almost the entire territory of dagestan, its beginning. she takes high in the mountains, water. it is very clean and very cold in it, what is needed for trout breeding, the north caucasus is a unique region, ideal, suitable for her cultivation of trout fish, interestingly three components of success from that she was not capricious, good clean water, enriched with oxygen, temperatures suitable for her, good food
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that we feed her and high-quality planting material. how much trout does russia produce and consume? let me, if possible, answer for the caucasus region. yes, because in general, e are quite large volumes. e, the caucasus began to develop dynamically in the last 5-7 years in trout breeding, dagestan today from 600 up to 1,000 tons north ossetia is already reaching more than 4,000 tons of trout farming, significant volumes in the kabardino-balkarian republic, that is, in the coming years and e, our recommendations confirm the ability of the regions to reach 20 or more thousand of trout. industrial fish farming in russia has long been no surprise, much worse. until recently, the situation was with seafood. we have long been accustomed to the fact that mussels and oysters are something from french cuisine, and scallops are more likely to be served in japanese restaurant. but when it was needed suddenly, it turned
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out that we ourselves can grow it perfectly. for example, there, these are scallop oysters. here, look at the freshest fresh from the cage grown here in our far east . now, after the far east, the crimean scallop is also being pulled up. unfortunately, it is not found in the black sea. but for example, oysters breed. so just have time to collect in a matter of years. we have increased the production of seafood so much that now it is time to start exporting ourselves. now we we will look at the intensity of growth, check the survival rate of cages. here we see juveniles of the primorsky scallop if in latin mizuha pectane sensory. here are the biological parameters. this is a stenobiotic organism, very vulnerable, but we create favorable conditions
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for its cultivation. part of the scallop is grown right on the bottom in natural conditions, if something happens to the acres, then this part of the crop will definitely survive. very scallop. the slightest temperature difference is capricious. may have a detrimental effect on the entire colony so that this is not tinro scientists are working on popov island 3 years ago, a research and production center for mari-culture was launched on it, they are engaged in scientific developments in the field of industrial cultivation of aquatic organisms. simply put, they prepare planting material for marine farmers. the main problem of natural rearing is that a lot of juveniles die at the most vulnerable larval and these vulnerable stages. we clean and get under control. here, inside our factory, if, for example, one scallop in nature can turn out 2-3, then at our factory
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one scallop can make several thousand. the kingdom of tatyana krupnova in the laboratory of reproduction of hydrobionts is studying kelp sea kale, it is used both in cooking and in medicine, as it should be, algae, kelp is extremely rich in iodine, and other trace elements necessary for a person. there is plenty in it one trouble grows for a long time tatyana nikolaevna i am sure this can be fixed, looking at these plants. you might think that these are two different species, in fact, this is one and not only is it one species. they are still peers. that yes, they were born on the same day, but this kelp was grown in our own factory, and this is in the sea, but it will become the same in 2 years thanks to the cultivation of microscopic stages , the factory began, we got it in forced mode by fishermen . on olegori, too, they are trying with all their might to
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force events, the trawler is in a hurry to the area. fishing about hundreds of miles from shore, you can try to fish closer, but after a few days of storm all the fish went into the depths. and now he is trawling the moment of truth , the ship is slowly pulling up to the root already with a couple of tens of meters you can see how the caught sprat shines in the sun. the fishermen rush to the workbench for the cutted sprat, because this is the last sprat of the season before midnight. we need to have time to fill the holds and return to the port. the long trip justified itself almost 30 tons of sprat. this is an excellent catch, it remains to load the fish into the hold. and you can return home with a sense of accomplishment, fish, good, not bad, and this large one is found larger. and here's a big one. nothing here. everything, he says, is here and there, basically,
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only we catch even more khilko. if something comes across, even on partitions. we immediately her habitat. at this stage, it is very important to monitor the flow of fish in three. if a couple of perches come across, and not they also count, it’s much worse if the team returns to the port and at least one small sturgeon is found in the hold. the last legal sturgeon in the caspian sea was mined in 2007. after that, the fishery was closed and since then the extraction of any sturgeon has been strictly prohibited, the industry only gets artificially bred fish. breeding today various sturgeon are engaged in both small farms and entire plants. such as this one, but unlike many other similar enterprises. here the fish is not bred for sale. its goal is to replenish the country's fish stocks several decades ago on the volga
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and in the caspian sea due to uncontrolled fishing. russian sturgeon, beluga, sterlet have practically disappeared, now the restoration of the population is carried out by the scientists of the main basin management for fisheries and the conservation of aquatic biological resources, in short, heads of fish. here unites 26 branches and more than 100 fish factories throughout the country, not vtebsky near makhachkala, one of the youngest in the region. here we have a cigarette, this fish here, received this year of cigarettes, when this year the fish is received is called, but the fish of the sigu of the year it will grow up, and we will transplant it there to repair the broodstock. this is specifically to replace it. wow centimeters adds about 1.5 kg per year. this is in general, the whole wow. and you can even touch them, uh, you can probably raise your hand. now we will catch one of them, and people are practically not afraid to approach the vat,
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as they literally begin to jump out of the water themselves in anticipation of feeding a little further away, in a separate pool, adult sturgeons grow and gain weight quickly. but they grow up for a long time in the wild from the moment when the malek hatched from the egg, then the time when he himself begins to spawn takes 10-15 years, but due to ideally selected conditions. this period can be reduced by almost three times. the work of fish hatcheries is already bearing fruit. the population of the caspian sturgeon is gradually is being restored. so work on the mistakes of the past is going well. what are the main problems now there is a spawning period ? well, i also see that the most modern
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fishing fleet in the whole world will be very optimistic, and now contracts have already been signed for the construction of 64 fish fishing vessels, 40 of one karbolov, 24 plants have been built in recent years, there are not even such ones in europe, and, of course, the program will be continued investment code by decision of the president. and, of course, all this will allow us, uh, to make the fishing industry in russia super modern and excellent. will wait. you have large-scale plans, of course, will we manage, of course, we will manage, firstly, these are not only plans. these are ongoing projects. yes, there are certain difficulties, but we will also cope with them, they are not of a critical nature. well, i can say again that now there is such a renewal of the fleet and renewal, uh, processing capacities that are in the russian fishery there is no complex anywhere in the world. but what about sanctions sanctions? of course they have a certain
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meaning for us. in this regard, we must restructure our plans, but restructure them in terms of a slight shift in the timing of construction by a year or a maximum of two. how to replace some departed brands. we have actually found. than to replace, departed brands more quantity will be domestically produced equipment. the ministry of industry is actively working and construction corporations are united, our fish business companies, so i sure there are no sanctions. they will become an obstacle to us in order to realize these plans. by the way, tatyana, can i ask you a question? i know that you don't do that on tv. you can, of course, you have been making a film from the industry for almost a year now and i would like to know if you honestly discovered something new for yourself. i didn't expect such a scale. eh, with such power, this is a whole huge discovery for me. this is a whole newly created world
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the second day of the referendum ended in the donbass republics of zaporizhia and kherson regions, as well as in the first day, there was a high turnout dpr field election commissions did not stop working even against the backdrop of shelling from donetsk our report special correspondent boris masonov.
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