the world may face a global food crisis and the reason is not in the russian special operation in ukraine, but in the anti-russian sanctions of the west, vladimir putin said this today, president vladimir putin held a meeting during seasonal field work. what other statements did we ask anastasia efimova? anastasia greetings, what questions were discussed and what statements were made? yes daria hello , that's what we'll be talking about in the next few minutes. in the context of a special military

operation and referendums, saving people at all the territories where they are held, of course, is the center of attention of the whole society, and this, naturally, however , the president has not canceled the importance of solving many other issues, including those related to food security. i spoke at the meeting today. on the course of seasonal field work. the head of state recalled the fundamental law formulated by the phrase “bread is the head of everything” familiar to everyone since childhood, which in the current situation sounds more relevant than ever. operations and e-referendums. e. in the donbass , the salvation of people in all territories is precisely the salvation of people in all territories of people, this referendum is being held all this, uh, in. u at the head of uh, corners. and

it is the center of attention of our entire society throughout the country. this is natural, because it is also associated with dramatic events, but it is known to be simple. uh and the fundamental law that fits into uh, a very simple and well-known phrase. bread for everything , this law has not been repealed by anyone, and maybe in the conditions in which we live now, this law law is and uh, one of the most important difficult situation. russia is guaranteed to cover its own needs, the most important positions and will receive an additional resource for increasing exports, which, by the way, is already happening, for example, in relation to the middle east and african countries nonetheless. as the president recalled, the supply of grain and fertilizer to the world market is still difficult and the sanctions imposed against the country threaten.

global food crisis overseas shipments of our grain and fertilizer continue. to unfortunately, not even for us, unfortunately, but for the world food market. unfortunately , the difficult sanctions against russia threaten to turn into a further deterioration of the situation, a global food crisis, which the world has been going on for several years. this is completely unrelated to russia's special military operation in the donbass , which shot the politics in the field of finance and food. uh, some leading countries, that we are seeing the result that we have today and the responsibility for it, of course lies entirely on the so-called collective. let's look at the cost of food on the world market has returned to the level of the beginning of the year, but at the same time 40% higher than in 2020. and this is a

direct consequence, without any exaggeration , of the predatory policy of the richest countries in the world, which continue to actively buy food. the head of state returned to the issue of the export of ukrainian grain from the black sea ports , emphasizing that he had spoken about this problem more than once , but the situation did not change and the poorest countries, as they received crumbs from the transported volumes, they receive, unlike, say, the west , which the global food crisis only provokes. today, more food is imported into the united states from world markets than it is sold, while grain, for example, from ukraine continues to leave by the poorest countries. well, we are talking about this, we are talking all in vain, no one simply hears as of september 23, out of 2003 ships that left the ports of ukraine, only four went to the poorest countries under the united nations program and out of forty-six ships

sent from monday to friday last week 14 indicated how the last destination country was turkey anyway and of the remaining 32 ships 25 were sent to the european union. they are like the poorest countries, or something, the situation here does not change, it’s just inconvenient to say, but this is a complete swindle and nothing more. harvest this year on a number of indicators promises to be a record-breaking president emphasized additional income. first of all, we should go to support those who work in the countryside in the evening. rusite welfare. improving the quality of life, the head of state separately addressed the heads of regions and agricultural enterprises. in connection with the partial mobilization within the framework of which agricultural workers are also called up, i would like to appeal to the heads of the region, the head of the agricultural enterprise, as part of the partial mobilization, calls also

agricultural workers to support their families. i ask you to pay special attention to this issue, and now i am addressing not only those governors who are on communications and take part in our work today in our meeting, but in general to all the governors of russia to all the leader. to reduce dependence on imports, including equipment, machinery and seeds, and most importantly, to ensure a constant tangible increase in the quality of life in the countryside for millions of citizens, such tasks were formulated at a meeting by the president of food security as a strategic priority, which, especially in the context of global turbulence , must be guaranteed. but if thanks anastasia yefimova spoke about the main topics of the meeting on the progress of seasonal field work, which was held today by the president via videoconference. well, now to the agenda on

the okhotny ryad, the state duma adopted amendments to the labor code, which provide for the preservation of jobs for mobilized citizens, in addition for them. the first reading was adopted by the draft on credit holidays on the okhotsk ryad. now our correspondent varvara nevskaya is working, she is in direct contact with the varvara studio. greetings again. so, what other support measures for the mobilized are offered deputies, what bills have already been adopted today daria i welcome the laws that are being considered so far. today. the deputies are discussing the second reading of the farm, therefore, to talk about immediate adoption, for now, but three times temporarily , however, and state duma speaker vyacheslav volodin assured that the parliament will do everything necessary to ensure the protection of rights and social guarantees. military personnel who are involved in the implementation of a special military operation in ukraine of course, if a person goes to the front, and he

he lives alone or the family stays, and he feeds alone. we are now adopting corrective norms, but it would be right to consider these issues for a month by the government, we will come to a decision to support in such cases, the families of military personnel support those guys who are fighting for us for the security of the country. we have to think about this. their world is amendments to the labor code, which will guarantee the mobilized citizens the preservation of their jobs upon their return from the special operation zone. before as a citizen enters military service. he is paid in full wages the employment contract is suspended the employer has the right to hire another employee for this position until the former

employee returns from military service only or on occasion. only as a last resort, that is, as a last resort. the parliamentarian also intends to adopt a bill that will release military personnel of mobilized citizens from the payment of singing and fines for late payment of utilities . this amendment gives the right, by decision of the subject of the russian federation, to exempt our mobilized citizens in their own way from paying penalties and fines for housing and communal services, this amendment of this amendment will allow e not to charge these penalties and fines for late or non-payment for the entire period of our mobilization. military personnel are concerned about the deputies and the need to establish a

single remuneration for the mobilized will right, if the state duma establishes a single procedure for the material revival for those who e go as mobilized, what are we talking about, but you know that moscow is ready to pay monthly, and for the duration of the performance of duty 50,000. uh, some subjects of the federation and at the same time 100.000 somewhere 10.000 somewhere 300. well, it should be like this for someone, depending on which subject of the federation he lived in and from whom he was called up, uh, everyone has the same dear the state duma is considering more one bill is a draft that will allow to provide benefits and credit holidays to mobilized military personnel and members of their families, the deputies especially emphasize that this measure, if the bill is passed, will apply to all types

of studio loans. varvara thank you varvara nevskaya told me. what initiatives are proposed by the deputies of the state duma in order to guarantee the protection of the rights of the mobilized? the operator of nord stream 1 stated the destruction of three gas pipelines at once, the situation was called unprecedented and refused to predict the timing of the restoration of infrastructure. and now our economic observer yulia makarova joins me yulia greetings. it turns out that europe now does not receive russian gas at all, how are they going to spend the winter and where to get gas? hello well, no, as long as the answers to these questions are clear, only that the season will be really difficult. the timing of the restoration of the gas transmission infrastructure is still impossible to estimate, the operator of the first nord stream said in the nordstream oge both routes for gas supplies to europe along the bottom of the baltic sea were put out of action. first , there was an accident at nord stream 2, which

was never put into operation, by the way, the pressure in one of the two lines of the blizzat island of bornholm dropped sharply, then the same thing happened and with both strings of nord stream 1, the reasons are still unknown, repairs could take up to several years , analysts say. i am sure that the european union needs to survive not only this winter, even if this winter period succeeds, the countries the european union will face big problems in the winter of 2023 and the winter of 2024. a significant increase in lng supplies will not be possible until the end of 2024, and probably until the beginning of 2025, so they will have to survive not only this winter, but also the next two gas prices have accelerated growth. today. they are already approaching the mark of $1,900 per 1,000 cubic meters. despite the fact that on the eve of even slightly reduced natural gas reserves in europe reached

more than 86 percent. portugal is the best more france germany far sweden reports the turkish edition enis fan, referring to the data of the association of gas infrastructure operators of europe avata austria and bulgaria hungary latvia have less than 80 cents in storage . however. this is not a guarantee of a calm winter, gazprom export believes that the most difficult time for europeans will be in january, when there will be peak loads, and russian gas, on the contrary, will not be enough a large number of german enterprises have already practically stopped recycling. uh, at the very minimum at the very minimum speed. this is an industry - this is petrochemistry - this is the production of fertilizers - this is the construction industry, which requires the production of materials, quite intensive use, a rather serious

smell, nevertheless, an industry. now it is suffering, because these reserves, just a-a , were produced by reducing the consumption of industrial gas consumption in the first place. but against this background, the states continue to increase lng supplies to europe after last year's record at the beginning of the year, the eu increased its imports of lng in order to diversify its energy supply and the united states, according to the forecasts of the international energy agency, by the fortieth year, imports of this fuel in europe will increase by almost 20% compared to the level of 2016 gas prices and exporters or energy can be earned, it is obvious that these are americans who export the middle east to europe. close, why not for them it will be a success plus europe will be weakened there will still be something in america to depend on, maybe europe

to the right on russia there china in the future fully meet the strategic goals of the americans. gas and electricity prices in italy rose by more than 76% in august, while germany's plan to replace russian gas with arabic failed, writes bloomberg, during his tour of the paraley peninsula, german chancellor u noodles was able to agree on supplies only with the emirates. and then only about one thunder okator insists on long-term contract, but germany does not want to sign it now because of high prices. although such agreements were signed with the same americans, it is ironic that at the end of last year there were plans to completely abandon the long-term contracts that russia offered. well, then the prices were in times lower than now. well , yes, indeed, now such an irony can already cost a lot from the situation with gas supplies to europe, yulia makarova said today is the last day of the referendum in donetsk and luhansk people's republics, as well as in the zaporozhye and

kherson regions, residents are deciding whether to join russia voting is still going on and people continue to come to the polling stations, how things are in zaporizhzhia i will find out now from our correspondent olga kurlaev. she is on direct line olga greetings to you. hello, good afternoon good evening, almost we are already in the last stage of voting by the last to the polling stations. here in energodar, we are in the city of nuclear scientists. came public utilities, because they worked, and-and on the day off. and today is a day off. the polling stations will close soon. we are waiting for the end, and then there will be a count of votes, but we can say that the referendum took place in zaporozhye. but with what result we cannot yet speak, but we know the data so far, they are, in general, optimistic. and by the way, due to the fact that we have a city of nuclear scientists here. uh, we have a guest, his name is rinat

ivanovich korcha - this is the adviser to the general director of rosenergo atom, he was here all this time in energodar and actually. we want to ask a few questions about that, actually. and how is the voting going on in general, how nuclear scientists are voting now. and what is here in the city of energodar during these days you will see during these days, well , in general, to be honest, the turnout at this referendum is really unprecedented. it has surpassed all our optimistic forecasts, and has reached very serious numbers, you know, probably one of the worst conditions. this state is not certainty, moreover, a state accompanied by stress, and in this regard, we can say, with a fairly high degree of probability, that people are very tired of this state. and they

came out today. ah. all these days they went out and participated in the referendum, it was such a step into the future, you understand a step from timelessness into the future, but, what kind of future is it? you are a working nuclear power plant - this is a salary that receives this development regularly. from the same nuclear power plant, uh, the city they live in, these are children playing on children's venues and visiting schools. it's like boys and girls entering the best universities and getting the best education. and uh, you know how , well, of course, it’s hard to say something at the moment, and it would be wrong , wrong, but you yourself mentioned this exit of the pool and you can say, u today, that energodar will become, uh, very soon one of the nuclear

cities of russia, which, i think we are all happy, and first of all, first of all, these people, and who, literally all these months , have been very exhausted. state was indignant state. she then turned it on, then discolored it now. what is the state of the station still de-energized, while ukraine is still shelling, and sometimes it all reminds of still madness and again, uh, this referendum, and people associate with the fact that this madness will end soon and the city will enter normal condition. and people confuse sleeping peacefully at night and during the day they will calmly walk the streets and work at a nuclear power plant. what is a station for energodar, this is everything, and this is all a team of 11.000 a person with family members is somewhere around 20, and

there are six twenty-eight thousand. this is more than half of the year the population of the city is 54.000. that's what it means to stay a station, that's all i already, but we don't talk about the fact that the station has always been a key budget-forming enterprise here. you will of course, take a breath. let's take a breath, in fact, you understand, until recently, i mean both the state corporation rosatom and the concern rosenergotom. we showed the highest patience to the last, we did not politicize, uh, those processes that are going on and taking place at the station are not simple processes, although it is quite obvious that the station has become a platform for political

war games, but we also pin great hopes that an end to all this will be put to an end very soon. the distance will be engaged in what it is supposed to generate electricity and give it to external consumers . everything is like russia, but this town will be an atom, yes, with a stadium and not only we actually have such ops. we will not be ahead of events, we will wait for the votes to be counted, we will play statements and only after this, and let us rejoice. in any case, we are already happy, because the referendum was held, the people came , the people voted very actively, you yourself saw it. we have been together all day today. in general, russia was also together with the energy dar in zaporozhye and donetsk sluhansky with all those who had been waiting for

this event for 8 years studio olga thank you for how people vote in the referendum in zaporozhye olga kurlaeva told polling stations i remind you closes at 16: 00 day. today marks the sixty-fifth anniversary of the producer journalist vice president of the academy of russian television president of the company mva, media alexander mitroshenko for years of work in the media industry. he created a whole collection of tv programs. many of them entered the golden fund of russian television. among them, the great wash court of time live saturday saturday and many other projects that alexander mitroshenkov worked on won more than 50 teffi figurines. in addition, mitroshenko is developing children's and educational television broadcasting. he is the producer of the project. good night, children, who was able to keep on the air today, his television company produces many projects of russian television. malakhov when everyone is at home hello andrei

song with all my heart and others alexander dmitroshenkov is also active in charitable activities, he performs with the founder of the yuri bashmet international foundation and helps young talented musicians. he is also the founder of the russian silhouette foundation. which supports young russian designers and promotes domestic brands on the market. always wondering where it all starts? now everything see. manufacturers of good things want and most importantly. but it's best to check.

let's translate from clerical, but understandable, everything is not so scary if there is an instruction. and now it’s time for news of the economy, gazprom’s profit for six months turned out to be a record 2.5 trillion rubles, this was reported by the company, such results were achieved against the backdrop of jumping gas quotations, gazprom’s export prices for non-cis countries increased 3 1/2 times a strong financial result allowed the company consider interim dividends for the first half of the year planned pay shareholders more than 51 rubles. on the share of the western energy company, production is being made in the

mexican gulf of zuragan. yen staff plans to evacuate according to bp will close the company's two platforms daily, producing 380,000 barrels of oil and 750 million cubic meters of gas, while chevrons and accidental petroleum also announced a partial stop in production. now a tropical hurricane. approaching the cube and soon the wind speed will cover the bay. can reach 70 m/s. chinese newspaper global time said the collapse is inevitable european industry is the reason for high energy prices and the conflict around ukraine, while the united states will only profit from the problems of the eu, as most enterprises will rush to america, according to gazprom, the most difficult month for europe will be january, when it is consumed, and they will use the largest amount of gas speech we are talking about volumes of one billion 800 million cubic meters daily, storage reserves, according to experts, may not be enough. the british pound may fall in

price below the dollar and the euro expressed such an opinion, former us treasury secretary lawrence summers the fact is that the country is now actively reducing taxes to stimulate economic growth, according to graf budget dividers. because of this, the bank of england will not receive 45 45 billion pounds, while the bank of england raised the key rate by half a percentage point. all these steps led to the collapse of the pound sterling, which at the moment fell to parity with the dollar. this was the news of the economy in short. republics

dear friends, i want to offer you a mini-series of very small chemists, which we filmed almost 30 years ago. i thought about what, probably, they should talk about painting, that is , the idea arose to try to hear what the artist could hear when he painted a portrait or landscape? it seems to me that it makes sense to recall who all the same is, russian culture, in particular, yes, russian painting, which shook the world at one time. i'm not a man, but who is?

christian go for a stone. no , there won't be all of them. and play too.

now footage from the government coordinating center dear colleagues, good afternoon the president instructed to ensure independence from foreign decisions. we continue to develop measures for the development of domestic software. today we will discuss the results of the activities of competence centers that

cover such sectors as transport, agriculture , trade, communications and metallurgy, and the main task is to formulate the needs of industries in russian developments, and to propose mechanisms for their implementation. well, replication is aimed at this about a hundred projects announced by the centers for a total amount of over 140 billion rubles. planned volume own investments from the company exceeds 90 billion rubles. what i want to pay special attention to, the so-called anchor customers, the creation of conditions for the emergence of domestic ones and those who decide to bring them to the market is a common business of government and business. we will help, where a serious improvement of the software of its basic functionality is required, a significant part of the costs. of course, we will co-finance and, when forming the budget for the next 3 years, we provided for the necessary resources, respectively.

at the same time, the acquisition of software, its customization of use remains the responsibility of entrepreneurs. briefly about what state support mechanism we propose, the government is ready to compensate customers for most, and up to 80% of the funds needed to refine the core of the product according to their respective requirements, and for such we will allocate special grants we have already talked about this in detail. it is planned to co-finance the introduction of domestic software if the company has already purchased foreign programs and previously incurred similar expenses. as a result, the organization will have to completely abandon the used foreign analogues. and one more remark on the results of the last session. what i would like to say is that we saw two different approaches to plans for the development of domestic software. in the first case, the company relies primarily on budgetary resources to

co -finance such expenses; approach was declared by advanced structures in the electric power industry. in chemistry in the oil and gas sector , they showed a good example of the technological responsibility of the business, and i would like to say separately in exchange for new products by subsidiaries and t-companies of our anchor customers. we initially agreed that the developer would retain the rights to the software configured under the grant so that it could be further promoted on the market. for now, in the majority. implementation cases are limited to the creators themselves, so additional support mechanisms are needed such projects and their corresponding scaling. they should be made available to more businesses. this is a prerequisite for dynamic development.

colleagues throughout the industry, the government will enter into an agreement with companies that will develop and implement domestic developments. checkpoints of functional releases will be fixed in the roadmap . this also applies to organizations that plan to develop those solutions at their own expense. such obligations are assume large systems significant companies it is important to implement all plans in a timely manner, as i said, your responsibility. eh, here it is undeniable. i expect that you will cope with the tasks set and confirm that you can be relied upon. at a strategic session in the government, they discussed import substitution software, banks and brokers offer customers an alternative to conventional deposits , an individual investment account, but first you should figure out what it is and whether it is right for you, maria will help you make the right choice

kudryavtsev in the instruction program more than 5 million people have opened individual investment accounts. most likely, you have heard about them most often. the name is shortened to an abbreviation from invest accounts . is it worth doing this so that you can make the right decision of the program, the instruction will tell you in 5 minutes what the meaning of iis is and to whom it suits. so why do we need individual investment accounts, their owners can receive tax deductions from the state when replenish iis, and you can also become an active trader and at the same time exempt your exchange income from taxes, for a start, briefly about the two types of iis , we will still have a separate program about them, but now the main one from type a is beneficial to those who receive a large white salary and pays a lot of taxes from it, so that the benefit is maximum

52,000 rubles. you have to pay annually to the treasury. the same or more income tax, that is, your official income must be at least 400,000 rubles. for a year, you need to replenish the investment account by 400,000 or more. if you want to get the maximum tax deduction under this program, if you do not have the opportunity to set aside such an amount, or if you pay little income tax, then by type. money in an investment account, type a from type b is useful if you trade a lot in the securities market and show a return of more than 27% per year. that is, you have to monitor the movements of quotes on the market almost every day and conclude relevant transactions. then you can exempt your profits from income tax. if you are an investor with little experience,

then it is better, of course, to turn to funds. before that, a ready-made set of investment instruments , stocks, bonds, possibly some kind of derivative financial instruments. it is formed by the company and have already balanced risks. inside yourself , you can look at mutual funds or strategies, management at large brokers tells us. if you have more experience if you feel the strength and ability to choose papers on your own, then a set of strategies. uh, maybe uh, a completely different classic investment portfolio is a portfolio of 60% stocks and 40% bonds practically. in any case, the return on investment will be greater than on a bank deposit. now rates on deposits. they went down along with the key rate of the central bank and in the largest banks it does not exceed 7%,

but if you open it, buy russian ones on it. bonds and hold to maturity, you can receive 8 percent or more. per year plus you can earn even more from government tax breaks on investments if you are willing to take on more risk and buy bonds of large russian corporations. or you can even take shares, but keep in mind that here you can not only win, but also lose a significant part of the funds. you have to understand the market. who is eligible to open an individual investment account. this can be done by any citizen of russia over the age of eighteen, but the rule of 1 iis per person works. otherwise, the right to tax privileges. the main advantage. first, choose a broker, a bank or a management company, in order to choose the appropriate option and look at the conditions that you are offered, firstly, you need to carefully study the rates on the company's website and understand how much the

service will cost you, almost all companies charge a percentage. body to the smaller it is, the better, then. learn if there are any other commissions, some companies take money for account maintenance for a certain amount per year or per month, you should also pay attention to this there may be additional commissions for connecting to the trading terminal, or the broker may charge money behind basic services, that is, for storing the securities that you buy, sometimes the broker requires payment due to settlement and cash services. that is, in order to withdraw money from a brokerage account to a personal bank account, it is important not to focus only on the tariff for transactions. sometimes it is deliberately underestimated and they earn much more on other commissions. this must be taken into account, it is also worth looking at the history company, how it survived the crisis of 2014 , 1998, whether there were any complaints about it on the internet, it makes sense to read investor forums, and those platforms for

discussion. the company does not control do not focus only on the reviews on the official website is another point of the convenience of working with a broker. does it have a mobile application, how convenient is it, what do other users write about it or can you work only through a trading terminal on a computer, the main question is how to choose the quality of management, and the main question is how to choose the cost of services, and right here yes , you really need to look, that is, if the amount taken for management is higher than that of others, then you can safely change the management company or the broker to go to another procedure for months. if you have some assets, if money happens within a few days, so there is only one question - this is the provision of a service for certain commissions, the size of which just matters. and so.