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tv   Instruktsiya  RUSSIA24  October 4, 2022 7:45am-7:51am MSK

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trump sued cnn, the former us president accused the channel of defamation and is demanding compensation in the amount of almost half a billion dollars from some federal court in florida. 60% of russia's small and medium-sized businesses are individual entrepreneurs. maria kudryavtsev will tell you how to register your own business, choose the right type of activity and the optimal taxation system entrepreneur. we will tell you how to get around the pitfalls and register an ip in 5 minutes in the instruction program, we will start with the type of activity, of course. you yourself know what you will do, but now you need to find an official definition in okved 2, this is the all-russian classifier. activities are listed from a to z. it is necessary to choose
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one main and several auxiliary ones usually indicate there from 5 to 20 activities 20, in my opinion, this is the maximum number, but in any case, you can select several and, uh, with accuracy up to a millimeter, how to get into exactly what you want to do, these codes will correspond. by the way, if the codes are indicated incorrectly, then, in general, at any time. you can change and no problem with it. no one will be punished if the codes are originally. wrong then i’ll fix it, they won’t be punished for a year, you can lose it, this happened with catering establishments that did not indicate this type of activity as their main one and simply could not receive tax preferences during the pandemic. pay attention to the ip status does not automatically give the right to engage in any business, for some you need to obtain a permit or a license with a complete list can be found in article 12 of federal law no. 99, but keep in mind that it is not
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always possible to issue a license to an individual entrepreneur. so some types of activities are actually banned, if it is an agricultural individual entrepreneur, then he can sell alcohol produced by him. that is, as a rule, it is weak alcoholic beverages strong alcoholic beverages have no right not to sell or produce, as far as medicines are concerned only enterprises have the right to produce, and individual entrepreneurs have the right to sell, with the appropriate licenses, some financial services can be provided, but banking activities are the activities of professional participants in the securities market, such types of insurance activities cannot be such activities. unfortunately, the second extremely important step is the choice of the tax regime. if you don’t decide, by default they write dos, that is, the main one is the most complex with a maximum load and full financial statements. and there are more profitable options, for example, a patent rate of 6%, but severe restrictions on income and the number of
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employees, or a professional income tax that pays self-employed deliveries four 6%. and essen has an automated simplified version. have this experimental mode. it also has its pros and cons for a larger business, the usual simplified one is more suitable. we decided on taxes, we collect documents, a passport, an application for registration as an individual entrepreneur in the form r21001. be especially careful when filling out. follow instructions you will also need a notification of the application of the special regime in the form n-26.2 dash one. well, of course, if you have not chosen the main one and a receipt for payment of the state duty, but it is also needed. not always. it all depends on the way in which you send the documents to the tax office; first, take the papers and take them personally or send them by mail; in both cases, you will have to pay a state duty of 800 rubles. and you can do it for free
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if you submit documents electronically, but keep in mind this will require an enhanced qualified electronic signature, and it too now you can do it for free, just for this purpose the application was created gosk, the key is how everything works in this case. we prepare first. documents on the website of the federal tax service through the state online business registration service, then we enter the data at the prompts of the system, when everything is ready, it will be possible to sign documents using the state key. after that, they will be considered directed. the federal tax service is another free option to submit documents through the mfc, it is good, also because the center employee is obliged to double-check everything and suggest how to correct errors. the standard registration period is three working days, a record sheet from the usrr with the electronic
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signature of the inspector should be sent to the e-mail. can registration be denied? yes, if you have already received such a status, but you didn’t run a business, and the ip was not liquidated, or if the court forbade you to be an individual entrepreneur and remember, business is a social responsibility, even very small from insurance contributions to a pension fund. no one waited for an individual entrepreneur, at least, you don’t need to register on your own, the tax will be sent information to the pension fund. and if an individual entrepreneur is not only you, but also employees under an employment or civil law contract. then you have to register with the social security fund. and in roskomnadzor, this is required by a change in the law on personal data, to summarize, first you need to select the type of activity according to the quest-2 classifier, then the optimal tax regime, otherwise they write the main most difficult one for you, then we collect documents and carry them immediately to the tax office and send them by mail or we go with
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them. everything can be sent to the mfc in electronic form, attaching an enhanced qualified electronic signature. in 3 days, the ip will be ready. if you hire employees under an employment contract. do not forget to register with the fund, social insurance and broskomnadzor. if you still have questions, you want to know. also, the state can help small businesses. write to our telegram and we will definitely tell you about everything in our next instruction. on our air, a selection of the most important and interesting events of this day in different years and era. we will tell you what this day is remembered for in history right now hello october 4, 1582 became the last day of the old reckoning in europe, the europeans went to bed, october 4. we woke up immediately on the 15th, so pope gregory decided

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