tv Instruktsiya RUSSIA24 October 11, 2022 4:44pm-4:51pm MSK
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this weekend will be slightly warmer, with little chance of rain. mobilized businessmen want to provide credit holidays in the state duma is considering mechanisms for deferral of bank loans for small and medium-sized businesses before partial mobilization we are talking about a company in the form of a limited liability company. aleksey nechaev, the leader of the new people party, spoke about this in more detail in an interview with our tv channel. hello alexei gennadievich, good afternoon. please tell us about the new legislative initiative. yes, in your party you personally, it is about the fact that they want to provide mobilized businessmen with credit holidays. uh, literally the day before, this bill was introduced promptly. please tell me what's the point. e. what is the orientation of not only a businessman, he is in general to all entrepreneurs whose people are individual e, entrepreneurs shocks circle of people.
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and yes, this initiative appeared in our conversation with maxim reshetnikov. it was thursday, the day after the announcement of the mobilization. that there are traces announced thursday. we met and it became clear that it would be difficult for business now. first of all, and secondly, we cannot let the country's economy fall. yes, thank god, we withstood this glare of the west, which they explain they tried to arrange for us and the exchange rates were the dollar, yes, the economy as a whole will decline, eh. our economy is, well, very slight. yes, not what everyone predicted scared us. well, but there will still be a decline, and now it is important that this decline be kept at the level of 3%, they left there -10. and of course. uh, it's very important. here's the draft law. it allows you to do two things: firstly , to people who go, uh, to the front, yes, to people who go the most difficult thing, it is important that they have behind them not only a family, calm, but also a business. and here, uh, the enterprises also remained working. and
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even if there are few people working in it, it is generally important for individual entrepreneurs that it is also our economy. this is a huge part of 20% of the gross domestic product - this is a small medium-sized business and 25% of working people are also employed in it it's a quarter. eh, in general, all the employed and this is a bill, just the same for a small average conversation with a grate this idea. she was spoken. he supported her. right there we collected the next day literally this. there was maxim tapilin, who, uh, the head of the state duma committee on economics was the head of the committee, uh, the last and small business, alexander demin from the new people faction. i was there and we decided to make such an inter-factional group there, because, well, the small tea initiative is important to get things done, and we called a colleague there from the liberal democratic party nauma. they assembled this one and, uh, then aksakov joined everything. this is such a common inter-actional story, where it is important to do, and for people such, unload them, uh, from
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worries on the one hand from loads. uh, additional on the other hand, what's the point of this bill? first, you, er, there is such a moratorium on fines; fines are not collected from the enterprise ; ah, to the front to serve in the army is the first, the second is that yes, interest is charged, but you pay, then at the end. and, of course, we thought that interest rates should be suspended in general, but still the central bank is also worried that the banks have not laid down, so this is probably also the order. here, uh, it was not possible, uh, to adjust. we thought it was necessary. maybe even further go those enterprises, which are the only owners. and the answer is, so to speak, e times there are 800,000 such enterprises, where a man heads an enterprise at this age, the war owes 800,000
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enterprises from the fact that they close the economy will lose, so let's, yes, at least we will help them so that they cannot be strangled for a loan. what is called, but in general, to be honest, maybe it’s not worth mobilizing them at all, like individual entrepreneurs who also have more than five employees. also better to leave, unfortunately we see a process that many people have left. now, there are several hundred thousand people who have left for neighboring countries, for finland , for kazakhstan, for armenia, for uzbekistan, and some of them, of course, people. uh, people are also provided who are either highly qualified specialists or owners enterprises at a price still generated a lot in the economy. it’s such a turnover of money and it’s a pity that they left, if we would have taken these measures right away. i think, protective, some of these specialists would be highly paid and hmm who make a big contribution to the economy. they would have stayed in russia, we lost not only these centurions who were still traveling, but also
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hundreds of thousands of people who somehow lived around them. and this is a pity, uh, and so this is the most important assessment of this mechanism. e of this project is that that's how the citizens who mobilized. interest payments are suspended and there are no penalties. yes, there are no fines here and you can not go bankrupt. the company sits like this. here, as though the moratorium of such freezing of responsibility. this is a very unloading thing. uh, who participated in the development of this bill, how did the initiative come about? you mentioned the liberal democratic party in particular, but this understanding is not only. well, first of all, after all, a big contribution to maxim was drowned in this united russia, yes. naumov, liberal democratic party of russia, volume aksakov fair russia well, respectively. i am alexander demin, but then they connected already, and there the senators stick out. it's very good that this is such a know, the concept of an oral thing. uh, if we talk dragged that thing, too, uh, if we talk about
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business support in general, uh, we know that new people are very closely involved in a whole block of issues. you have a lot of initiatives. tell us, please, what other measures and what, perhaps, are becoming even more relevant now. uh, at this time we have come out of the concept of such a net 2.0 on the one hand, what is nep this is for small and medium-sized businesses there is a lot of such relief from all the demands that we have accumulated over the past 30 years. well, that's a perk. uh, it looks like there were, uh, all sorts of moratoriums during bullfights, that is, don’t touch them, don’t pull them, but work calmly , don’t scare them to regulate prices, like we tried a number of hotheads there in march april there at the start on sugar to regulate prices, that is, the first to leave. uh, a few medium business alone second is to do development projects in russia , for example, in the field of machine building where technological industry. uh, right now there's a huge project over there for a few over there.
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