the essence of this initiative and who will fall under this amnesty, respectively, thank you very much. we have introduced a draft law with such a hanging today, and the idea of ​​an amnesty has been discussed in the business community, including with the authorities for several years, and earlier the application for an amnesty was enough. we removed all the controversial articles. there are quite narrow. the list of articles of the compositions of this amnesty will affect, if all goes well there are 20,000 people, approximately. yes, and some of them are behind such a high-profile fraud article once the article, when it appeared, it appeared back there in the nineties, when you really remember there were all these banks. chara is there, who threw depositors. there were a lot of scams out there. now, uh, for the last 10 years, law enforcement agencies have been under it, but they slip it in, well, any economic activity, there are some just not there. e compositions and, of course, the courts in some cases. they justify people there, but in a number of cases we still have such an accusatory bias, especially for economic articles, if we have already

arrested, probably, there is something there, and here are a lot of people who would be very useful to us in the economy now. uh, so that these are people who, also under the conditions of sanctions, can participate in this special economic operation and, uh, literally. and here is the reduction of the pepper article and here is their narrowing, especially for those people who for the first time may have ended up in places of detention of people who have committed such an economic crime for the first time. and i think it would be very helpful right now in that proper gist. moving on, now returning, more precisely to the topic, just the same sanctions sanctions confrontation, in particular, the european union has a new method. perhaps you can say that. now there is an ex-territorial approach to sanctions against our country. this means that they will carry sensor lists of citizens of organizations from third countries that help russians bypass sanctions, respectively. please tell me how, in your opinion, these measures can be,

well, effective, as they say, from their point of view. how can we answer what do you think about such a step? well, this is not a new way for them, because that, uh, was actually part of the post-fourteen sanctions package as well. what sanctions were applied against iran that is, this is a proven method, when not only enterprises, e of economic entities within the country are punished, but those who collaborate with them? it's an understandable idea, yes. eh, that 's to say, it's not great. it's bad for the country, but er. russian people saw very different things. here and well how to say? yes, it's annoying, but there are ways to get around it. these are ours. uh people will find our entrepreneurs the ones the most, if they are not taken to the front now, yes, and they are released from prisons, then, i think that we will decide this here as well, of course, i would not want to tell you in detail how to do this. but, uh, there are a lot of consultants now who suggest

how to do it. well, in principle, our experienced people , many still remember the mechanisms of the nineties of the two thousandth, that is, goods will go to russia, and raw materials for production will go. there are details. until now, even aggregates are dragged, but it is possible to bring, therefore, business, of course, the price of delivery has risen tensely. that's what a lot of people ask. but how is it? the dollar, it seems, is cheaper even now. and what about the prices have risen, because the cost of delivery of what is called logistics has grown and the second is the payment system itself. now we got there after a few steps. hmm, so to speak, of course, we are squeezed out like that. well, not a criminal zone, of course, but there are a lot of such a gray zone from russia, having made steps of transparency, because it is being built into a global world. yes , they are pushing us out of it now, but i think that, in general, the world will globally disintegrate. and in the sense of russia, there is a pioneer, the first to pass, who

will cope. those are, uh, the levels of pressure that people in russia can endure. there is nothing good there, but this is a completely different level of pressure that people in the west are ready for, a very high level of stress tolerance. yes. uh. please tell me about interaction. in memes, these people cannot be defeated. quite right. and this is not a joke. yes, yes, yes, yes, and if we talk about the post-soviet space, about interaction. and please, tell me, in your opinion, how should russia now build relations with, uh, post-soviet, and republics, respectively ? yes, our president and the economic block of the government and the foreign policy block we are very pragmatically building. that is. here often some bloggers say, but why don’t they say something, why don’t they recognize this or that, there are now new republics, that’s why we need checkers or go

our economy needs to go, therefore, the fact that some countries of the near abroad are so, uh, the propaganda sphere was not particularly noted for the support of russia, we don’t need it from them. we have enough of our will and no, strength, yes, and attention. but what is important for us is that a real flow of real transit of uh goods, uh, services often even this must be a working mechanism. yes, this is what we need this from them, and what kind of political declarations they have, we will figure it out later after winning this conflict with west. i think, let's start from this. yes thank you thank you very much for your boldness. let's leave the kebabs to the propagandist. quite right. thank you. big. thank you.

dear

friends, i want to offer you a mini-series of very small dates, which we filmed almost 30 years ago. i thought about what, probably, they should talk about painting, that is, the idea arose to try to hear what the artist could hear when he painted a portrait or landscape? it seems to me that it makes sense to recall who after all, russian culture, in particular, yes, russian painting, which shocked its world

what this day in history will remember right now hello october 13, 1773, the french astronomer charme messier discovered the first galaxy with a spiral structure. it is called a whirlpool and is located in the constellation of hounds of dogs . the scientist was interested in comets, he was even called the comet hunter, but he also found galaxies globular clusters, planetary and emission nebulae. all of them were included in the famous catalog of monsieur whirlpool compiled by him. it is designated as an object m51 and described as

a very dim nebula without stars, and a spiraling phenomenon. galaxies were discovered already in the 19th century by a british astronomer. lord rus. from the earth. it is separated by 23 million light-years, the diameter of the galaxy is 100,000 light-years, in the center there is a huge black hole, and around it is a dusty ring of realized gas, which moves at speed. more than 3 million km / h, a whirlpool can be found in the sky, even amateur astronomers, but it is best to observe it in the middle and northern latitudes in spring or in the summer of october 13, 1884, at an international conference in washington, the zero meridian was approved, from which the longitude counting begins back in the era of great geographical discoveries, when people began to travel overseas, it became clear that a single standard of time and coordinate system in cartography was needed to accurately determine the location of ships, sending and train arrivals.

otherwise, confusion arose. after all, many countries had their own zero meridians. russia, for example, conducted a report from pulkovsky, the choice was made in favor of the meridian, which passed through the british observatory in greenwich, almost all participants of the conference agreed with this, including russia. only the dominican republic voted against in france, brazil abstained, but in the end everyone switched. greenwich on october 13, 1944, the red army liberated riga; the fascist occupation of latvia lasted more than 3 years ; on its territory, the nazis organized a mass extermination of people; more than 300,000 civilians and prisoners of war died, including 70,000 jews and 2,000 gypsies they took blood for their soldiers with the nazis , the underground members of the partisans fought, but there were also collaborators. the latvian ss legion, on the outskirts of the regina, the germans created four fortified lines, but could not withstand the blows in the three

baltic fronts, the throw of soviet amphibious tanks across the kish lake was a surprise. in riga , they broke into the city from the east, and after 2 days they crossed the western dvina and liberated riga completely about how the red army men were met from the report of the head of the political department of the 43rd guards latvian rifle division. nowhere the population did not meet more friendly than in riga, the townspeople met the fighters and officers with flowers and red flags october 13, 1972 in latin america in the andes there was a plane crash a plane flying from montevideo santiago crashed into a rock on board there were 45 people, including 17 athletes from the uruguayan team rugby players, 28 people survived. it was a real miracle, some had injuries, but from the mainland. help did not come, the search engines. unable to locate the crash site, the survivors were threatened by cold and starvation.

they were at an altitude of more than 3,000 m. almost, without warm clothes, they burned fires. moreover, from banknotes, until the money ran out, they saved food, when an avalanche came down, eight more people died, after 2 months, twos of bists. we ventured to cross the andes without equipment and after 9 days of travel. they met a chilean shepherd. he informed the authorities and soon the rescuers arrived by helicopter and took away 14 more survivors. bob dylan for creating new poetic expressions within the framework of the great american song tradition, and the secretary of the swedish academy said that dylan's lyrics were pleasant and easy to read, as he sang poetry into a country phone back in the sixties. they were protest songs. every

year then in the united states, the civil rights movement was expanding and against the vietnam war, his songs became the anthem of the rebellious youth. in the history of music hands, delono is considered the second most important performer after the beatles, by the way, his ancestors came to the usa from russian empire in 1905 in our country. bob dylan performed twice in 1985 and in 2008. this was such a day in history. and he was brought into the squad to her new fight each for the fives. do you want to buy a new car for your family? it is possible that it will cost less, thanks to benefits from the state in this edition of the instructions. we will talk in 5 minutes about how to buy a car with a

profit, the main measure of support for the preferential loan program. it is valid until december 1 under the program the dealer gives the car buyer with petrol or diesel engine 20% discount. and in the far eastern federal district, as much as 25%, only certain categories of citizens have access to the program, firstly, these are the parents or guardians of at least one minor child. secondly, those who have never owned a car before. thirdly, employees of medical organizations of the state health care system; fourthly, teachers and educators in organizations of the state education system; and fifthly, purchases. who rent, trade-in counts down payment, old car. he must be at least 6 years old and must