setting a ceiling on oil prices will inevitably worsen the investment climate in the entire global energy sector. after that, a global energy shortage will begin. and as a result, the cost of raw materials will still grow, and the poorest state will be under attack, vladimir putin said at the russian energy week. printing reserves situation. won't fix it instead of working to regain competitive advantages of their own competitive advantages in the form of cheap and reliable russian energy carriers countries, eurozones only exacerbate the situation. including decided to limit the price on the spot and

oil products from our country. but it is not only the countries of europe, together with north america, who are doing this, and how it is planned from december of this year to maintain a ceiling on prices for russian oil. it can further increase economic instability in the world. this will pull down other non-commodity markets as well, this point of view was expressed by the minister of finance, the country of indonesia. other members of the osians, do not believe the american arguments and oppose capping the cost of raw materials, such as u.s. efforts to set a price ceiling affected the decision of the participants in custody, plus last week the cartel agreed to cut production by 2 million barrels per day, starting in november, the executive director of the energy center, said mistakenly drowsy. osin said that the association of southeast asian nations is not discussing support for the ideas on the ceiling on russian oil prices. energy belongs to everyone ; it should not have borders. without energy. everyone will have problems the wall street journal reports the us

wanted to postpone the opec decision for a month, plus america tried to negotiate with saudi air and other major gulf states in case of a delay. the price of brent oil would drop to $75 per barrel, then the united states would be able to buy raw materials at market value and replenish their reserves. saudi arabia refused such an offer as it considered it a political stunt. the joe biden administration, before the midterm congressional elections, our country found itself in such conditions because of the policies of this administration from day one they sent the signal we will try to bring the fossil fuel industry to its knees. for it. they are diligently taxing and tightening regulation in 2019 america has become energetic for the first time in 67 years, regardless thanks to the measures taken by president trump. we produced oil. everything was fine, the global sphere, energy supplies. feeling better overall europe will pay a huge price for its decisions to

move away from fossil fuels us president joe biden said to saudi arabia that the consequences are waiting, taking this position, the cartel members became in solidarity with russia, a draft has already been submitted to the senate, and the sale to the kingdom has been stopped for a year. president joe biden has made it clear that we must continue to reassess this relationship, especially in light of the custody decision, plus it is clear that the president, frustrated by him, is ready to work in congress to think through the prospects for the saudi arabia relationship . goldman sachs analysts will grow raised the forecast for the cost of brent in the fourth quarter of this year to $ 110 per barrel and up to $ 115 in the first quarter of 2023, the main factors are the decline in production by countries, opec. pluses and high uncertainty of the prospects for the global economy. we are right now in the midst of a new price super cycle, so the price will only rise, especially since

there is no security of supply and buyers will try in every possible way to guarantee themselves this resource at any price with the introduction of a supply embargo, and sea ​​route of russian oil. the price may rise above 110 dollars per barrel and maybe even reach 120. another piece of news that could affect the world oil market in the short term on the polish section of the pipeline. friendship discovered a leak, and then the company informs the pirates on one of the two threads there was a depressurization. through this artery, oil enters germany, the cause of the incident. unknown however, the head of the ministry of energy of serbia believes that what is happening with the druzhba oil pipeline is a continuation of events in north stream.

let's translate from clerical, but understandable, everything is not so scary if there is an instruction.

we will tell you what this day is remembered for in history right now. hello october 13, 1773, the french astronomer charme messier discovered the first galaxy with a spiral structure. it is called a whirlpool and is located in the constellation of hounds of dogs . the scientist was interested in comets, he was even called the comet hunter, but he also found galaxies globular clusters, planetary and emission nebulae. all of them were included in the famous catalog of monsieur whirlpool compiled by him. it is designated as the object m51 and described as a very dim nebula without stars, and a

spiraling phenomenon. galaxies were discovered already in the 19th century by a british astronomer. lord ross from the earth. it is separated by 23 million light-years, the diameter of the galaxy is 100,000 light-years, in the center there is a huge black hole, and around it there is a dust ring due to the realized gas, which moves at a speed of more than 3 million km / h, a whirlpool can be found in the sky, even amateur astronomers, but observe behind it is best in the middle and northern latitudes in spring or in the summer of october 13, 1884, at an international conference in washington, the zero meridian was approved, from which the longitude counting begins back in the era of great geographical discoveries, when people began to travel overseas, it became clear that a single standard of time and coordinate system in cartography was needed to accurately determine the location of ships, sending and train arrivals. otherwise, confusion arose. after all, many countries had

their own zero meridians. russia, for example, conducted a report from pulkovsky, the choice was made in favor of the meridian, which passed through the british observatory in greenwich, almost all participants of the conference agreed with this, including russia. only the dominican republic voted against in france, brazil abstained. well, in the end, everything passed. at greenwich on october 13, 1944, the red army liberated riga; the fascist occupation of latvia lasted more than 3 years ; on its territory, the nazis organized a mass extermination of people, more than 300,000 civilians and prisoners of war died, including 70,000 jews and 2,000 gypsies they took blood for their soldiers with the nazis , the underground members of the partisans fought, but there were also collaborators. the latvian ss legion, on the outskirts of the regina, the germans created four fortified lines, but could not withstand the blows in the three baltic fronts, the throw

of soviet amphibious tanks across the kish lake was a surprise. in riga , they broke into the city from the east, and after 2 days they crossed the western dvina and liberated riga completely about how they met the red army from the report of the head of the political department of the forty-third guards latvian riflemen di nigde the population did not meet more friendly than in riga, the townspeople met the fighters and officers with flowers and red flags october 13, 1972 in latin america in the andes there was a plane crash a plane flying from montevideo santiago crashed into a rock on board there were 45 people, including 17 athletes from the uruguayan team redbeasts, 28 people survived. it was a real miracle, some had injuries, but from the mainland. help did not come, the search engines. unable to locate the crash site, the survivors were threatened by cold and starvation.

they were at an altitude of more than 3,000 m. almost, without warm clothes, they burned fires. moreover, from banknotes, until the money ran out, they saved food, when an avalanche came down, eight more people died, after 2 months, two rugby players. they ventured to cross the andes without equipment and after nine days of travel. they met a chilean. he informed the authorities and soon the rescuers arrived by helicopter and took away 14 more survivors. bob dylan for creating new poetic expressions within the great american song tradition, and the secretary of the swedish academy said that dylan's lyrics are pleasant and easy to read, like poetry. he became a legend back in the sixties by singing into country music. they were protest songs. then

the civil rights movement was expanding in the united states and against the vietnam war, his songs became the anthem of the rebellious youth in the history of rock music, delono is considered the second most important performer after the beatles, by the way, his ancestors came to the united states from russian empire in 1905 in our country. bob dylan spoke twice in 1985 and in 2008. that was the day in history, one of the first to officially register the russian vaccine sputnik v. it became a sign of quality not only for the middle east, but also for many countries in the world , because of this every country has. its own society with its own norms and values ​​in the holy quran that

if there is affordable medical protection, it needs to be accepted, nothing needs to be explained here, that is, people understand that the answer is aleksey gennadievich hello, good afternoon. please tell us about the new legislative initiative. yes, in your party you personally, it is about the fact that they want to provide mobilized businessmen with credit holidays. uh, literally the day before , this bill was introduced promptly. please tell me what's the point. e. what is the orientation of not only a businessman, he is in general to all entrepreneurs whose people are individual e, entrepreneurs shocks circle of people. and yes, this initiative appeared in our conversation with maxim reshetnikov. it was thursday, the day after the announcement of the mobilization. that is wednesday declared thursday. we met and it became clear that it would be difficult for business now. here it

is first. secondly, we cannot let the country's economy fall. yes, thank god, we withstood this bliss of the west, which they explain they tried to arrange for us and the exchange rates were the dollar, yes, the economy as a whole will decline, eh. our economy is, well, very slight. yes, not what everyone predicted scared us. well, but there will still be a decrease and now it is important that the decrease is kept at 3%, they left there -10. and of course. uh, it's very important. here's the draft law. it allows you to do two things: firstly, to people who go, uh, to the front, yes, to people who go the most difficult thing, it is important that they have behind them not only a family, calm, but also a business. and here, uh, the enterprises also remained working. and even if there are few people working in it, yes, in general, an individual enterprise is important that it is also our economy, some huge part of 20%

gross domestic product is a small medium business and 25% of working people are also employed in it , this is a quarter. uh, in general, all employed people and this is a bill, this idea is just the same for small businesses in a conversation with a lattice worker. she was spoken. he supported. right there we collected the next day literally this. there was maxim topilin, who, uh, the head of the state duma committee on economics was the head of the committee, uh, the last and small business, alexander demin from the new people faction. i was there. and so we decided to create such an inter-factional group there, because, well, small tea initiative is important to get things done, and we called a colleague from the liberal democratic party there, naumov, that is, we collected one of them and, uh, then he joined the sack, everything, this is such a common inter-actional story, where it is important to do, but for people, uh, such to unload them, uh, from worries on one side of the load. uh, additional on the other hand, what's the point of this bill? firstly, you, uh, there is such a

moratorium on fines among the fines are not collected from the enterprise, fines are applied for the time when the hilt left, and to the front, uh, to serve in the army. this the first, the second is that yes, interest is accrued, but you pay later in and this, of course, we thought that this interest should be suspended, but still, the central bank is also worried that the banks did not lay down, therefore, probably, such an order. here, uh, failed to adjust. we thought it was necessary. maybe even further to go those enterprises, loops, which are the only owners. and answer so to speak. uh. we have 800,000 such enterprises, where a man heads an enterprise at this age, the war owes 800,000 the enterprise will lose the economy from the fact that they close, so let's, at least we will help them so that they can

not be strangled for a loan. who also have more than five employees. and also better to leave, unfortunately, we see a process that many people have left. now, there are several hundred thousand people who have left for neighboring countries, for finland , for kazakhstan, for armenia, for uzbekistan, and some of them, of course, people. uh, people are also provided who are either highly qualified specialists or business owners, they still generated a lot in the economy. it’s such a turnover of money and it’s a pity that they left, if we would have taken these measures right away. i think a significant part of them would be highly paid and hmm specialists who make a big contribution to the economy. they would have stayed in russia, we lost not only these centurions who were still traveling, but also hundreds of thousands of people who somehow lived around them. and this is a pity, uh, and so this is the most important assessment of this mechanism. e this project is that that's how citizens are mobilized. interest payments are suspended

and there are no penalties. yes, there are no fines here and you can not go bankrupt. the company sits like this. here, as though the moratorium of such freezing of responsibility. this is a very unloading thing. uh, who participated in the development of this bill, how did the initiative come about? you mentioned the liberal democratic party in particular, but this understanding is not only. well, before maxim was drowned on this, united russia, yes. naumov, liberal democratic party of russia, volume aksakov fair russia well, respectively. i'm alexander dyomin well, then the hookers got involved, that is, the senators. it's very good that you know this concert. uh, speaking of smuggled this thing too. e, if we talk about business support in general, e we know that new people are very closely involved in a whole range of issues. you have many initiatives. can you please tell me what other measures? which may be becoming even more relevant now. eh, at this time. we came out of the concept of such a net 2.0 where on the one hand, what

is nep this is for a small medium entrepreneurship is undergoing a lot of such unloading of all the requirements that we have accumulated for 30 years. well, that's a perk. uh, it looks like there were, uh, all sorts of moratoriums during bullfights, that is, don’t touch them, don’t pull them, but work calmly, don’t scare them to regulate prices, like we tried a number of hotheads there in march in april there insist on sugar to regulate prices, that is, the first to leave. uh, a little average business is at rest, the second is that development projects were done in russia, for example, in this area machine building, where the technology industry. eh, right now there is a huge project there for several there , i can say that there are 300 billion in it. this is a project that is doing big. there sibur, together with the support of both the central banks and the ministry of industry and trade on what to do small-tonnage medium tonal chemistry in

russia we fell under a large package of eu sanctions that we used to use, the west as our raw material appendage. now this is impossible. it is necessary to do this chemistry. now by ourselves this is a huge project. he will be there for several years. it is not profitable, uh, it will be for many years, because there they are now that the state subsidizes this one - this is a very big win. it needs to be done. and so, where is the commanding height of the economy. there the state helps, business is not done by any one of the state economy, the state itself. maybe just another fund to do it. sorry, yes, such a powerful example there, no, let private companies do it, but with the support of the state and the second thing - it's to let people do small businesses themselves. uh, the life of russia and here is reshetnikov maxim gennadievich when we were in france two weeks ago. he says, of course, that the economy has not sunk. this is a huge contribution of small medium-sized businesses and business in general, because, namely, the

courage of those people. their cunning mind made it possible to establish new supply chains allowed a new monetary scheme. and yes, to introduce, so we should find not only a special military operation, but we have already started a special economic transaction. and we need to support the business. here, for example. protectionism is not embarrassed by the anglo-saxon countries europe simply bans our goods manure or, for example, impose sanctions in the form of a wto customs rate of 5%, there is somewhere around 10 for some goods. they carry 35%, that is, the increased duties are illegal, spitting on all the wto direct margo on our goods, in general, and they attacked coal there as well. there, you know, now there, yes, there are struggles in the oil and gas fields, but including simple toilet paper there from russia is not allowed it is impossible to carry hygiene products to europe. that is, they love completely different. e things are where we have foreign exchange earnings, yes, from europe where we are doing, the added value

is good, it directly shoots our players pointwise. we must respond, at least by raising duties, she, too, has already made such a decision. well, you just know the story with one cosmetic company there, which said that yes, we will help ukraine krymsky properly blown up. they've already been thrown out. we have several networks they threw out the merchants, just slide out of your place, although it’s possible to earn money in russia, but at the same time there is no shitting russia here, it won’t work. this is what is needed. it's not easy for you to take care of something. here they are leaving. so some of the oligarchy are leaving, but they say goodbye, but do not leave. what is this, uh, make money here or when you pay taxes here. give yourself decently, and earn and talk in one place. it won't work. that's what we need our industry. u raise some understand import substitution as what used to be bought in the west. now we

fly to the east. it doesn't fit. now we have to produce. this is where protectionism is needed. all countries have risen and england and germany and the states once rose on protectionism. let us be more courageous in defending our economy. we are faced with the fact that a number of people, especially ministers, understand this problem, but a number of people are there in the government. so at a lower level, there are some women somewhere in the departments, then how will we be there without these western goods. well, how will we do this and we will do it ourselves. well, very produced. uh, plastic windows. we do it ourselves. we even make a lot of plastic pipes ourselves. let's not be afraid. here is the sanctions confrontation. we will talk more, and, accordingly, we will continue the topic now. eh, opponent of initiatives. here we are talking, in particular, about hmm uh, the picture new people introduced to parliament for consideration another bill on amnesty for a number of economic crimes. here,

please tell us what is the essence of this initiative and who is under this amnesty, respectively, will fall under. thank you so much. yes, we’ve introduced a draft law for so long today and the idea of ​​an amnesty has been discussed in the business community, including with the authorities for several years and earlier the application for an amnesty was enough, we removed all the controversial articles left. there are various narrow ones. the list of articles of the compositions of this amnesty will affect, if all goes well there are 20,000 people, approximately. yes , and some of them are sitting behind such a high -profile fraud article, once an article when it appeared, it appeared back there in the nineties , when you really remember there were all these banks. chara is there, who threw depositors. there were a lot of scams out there. now, uh, for the last 10 years, law enforcement agencies have been under it, but they slip it in, well, any economic activity, there are some there. e compositions and, of course, the courts in some cases. they justify people there, but