in all regions of ukraine, an air raid alert they report to local media, a signal was sounded, including in kiev, explosions were heard and in the city of zaporozhye, controlled by ukraine, the city council announced damage to industrial and energy facilities, a fire broke out. mi-28s disabled the crossing, which was used in vain for the transfer of military equipment, and self-propelled guns, but on the russian artillery of the airborne forces , they hit enemy firing points and control posts drones help to correct the fire. in turkey, a search and rescue operation is underway at a coal mine the night before. there was an explosion of 15 people. until now, it remains under the rubble at a depth of 300 m, according to the latest data, 28 miners died, 58 people were rescued, 11 of them were hospitalized with injuries. american businessman

elon musk urged to prevent nuclear war, in social networks, the billionaire wrote that russia is capable of destroying the united states and europe in less than half an hour and vice versa, using nuclear weapons is madness, but the same madness to be in a situation where this is at all discussed noted the mass in france at several oil refineries , the strike continues at other enterprises. the strike ended after the more moderate trade unions signed an agreement with employers who promised to raise wages. on average, about 5% of all gas stations in france are still short of fuel. attacks on ukraine's infrastructure and the energy crisis in europe and the twentieth congress of the communist party china about this and not only look right now in the program of the international review. hello on the air international review in the studio fyodor lukyanov today in the program of the international

review events of the week of chronicles facts comments. escalation of the ukrainian conflict dangerous attacks on infrastructure our program materials adapts the plot from the scene energy in a deep crisis shall we wait for the dark times of the world development prospects? the closer the mutual connection, the stronger the world and vast prospects, but this is in a global world and in calm moment. and when the world ceases to be united, yes, and nerves are at the limit, then, on the contrary, and interdependence, like a weapon, researchers began to write about seven years ago. at first they warned, then they stated the new state of the world environment, the pressure of the players on

each other with the help of the same relations that had just brought mutual benefit, sabotage against the northern streams and a strike on the crimean bridge. communications. during the vietnam war the thanh hua bridge acquired exceptional importance, it connected the largest city of north hanoi with the south of the country and it was used to supply the partisans from a bird's eye view, surrounded by it looked like the jaws of a giant monster, so it was called the hamrong mouth of the dragon the us air force could not bomb it for 7 whole years. the first attack was in march 65, 46 thunderbolts f105 aircraft with guided missiles bulps over 2002 destroyed highways. rails. this

made it difficult for traffic to pass, but the bridge itself the americans did not succeed the next day. but the north vietnamese mix-17. then, for the first time, two us air force aircraft were shot down, the bombing resumed a month later, but again unsuccessfully during this time, the northerners managed to restore the bridge for the next 3 years. each repair of the bridge was accompanied. but the bridge continued to stand because of the numerous funnels, the landscape around began to be called moon valley in the usa they tried their entire arsenal, even experimental weapons, for example, only a transport aircraft could deliver a floating bomb weighing 2.5 t. this is dangerous, because it's easy to knock it down. on the first day, five such bobs were dropped, no effect on the second attempt. the transporter was shot down and exploded in the air. the third attempt was not made in just 7 years. the dragon's mouth survived 830 raids. so far, in 72, it’s hard in the spring for high-precision laser-guided

bombs. finally, they did not disable it after the end of the vietnam war, the bridge was restored and it still functions. infrastructural war - the destruction of strategically important objects, primarily those that perform precisely the connecting functions the phenomenon is not new in the conditions of confrontation and inevitable, but now it sounds more significant than a decade ago, firstly, there has never been such a dense and comprehensive network of various communications in human history. secondly, we are used to the fact that the intensity of the interaction does not decrease, and suddenly the risk that it will be interrupted altogether. mass raids began during the second world war fascist aircraft

almost completely destroyed the soviet cities dreston was completely wiped off the face of the earth, but the effectiveness of such strikes was low, everything has changed. after the command began to choose targets more carefully, for example, a raid on a bearing factory, sewing in an infurte and an aircraft factory in regensburg, damage. the aviation industry was significant, but the losses of 376, flying fortresses turned out to be considerable, much more effective was the knocking out of the german fuel industry. after the synthetic fuel plants were hit, the wehrmacht began to experience an acute shortage of fuel in korea during the war, as a result of american bombing, 40% of all power plants were destroyed, 50% of mines, a third of all. their houses are a huge number of public buildings, roads, bridges and wharves in vietnam, the air force carried out the longest

rolling thunder bombing operation in history. it fell on the presidencies of lyndon johnson and lasted from the sixty-fifth to the sixty-eighth year, the main supporter of the operation was air force general curtis lemay, in his autobiography on page 565 his most well-known phrase my recipe for solving the problem is to tell them honestly something they the government of vietnam will pull in their horns and stop their aggression, or we will bomb them back to the stone age the phrase has become a catchphrase in the context of american imperialism. and the general himself tried to disown it on march 24, 1999, nato aircraft began to bomb belgrade and other regions of yugoslavia, the operation began without sanctions from the un security council and lasted until june 10, 1999 , bombs were dropped not only on the military, but also on civilian objects, for example, in belgrade

, the radio and television building was bombed. as a result, 16 people were killed, and in may, precision bombs destroyed the building of the chinese embassy. chinese journalists in nato claim that it was a mistake, but the controversy has not subsided so far. what is the peculiarity of modern confrontation in this area, let's ask alexei antonov , who follows different trends for the last. ah. hundreds of years accustomed to a completely different level of comfort, and, uh, that infrastructural war that we u have seen before, when no one knew about it, when a power outage there for an hour in a major city of some union was generally tolerable. and now imagine what happens when, in berlin or moscow,

electricity goes out for an hour completely, uh, other stakes began on the infrastructure war, respectively, people, when they got used to other gods. they react differently to the corresponding incidents were once in our time, and the great patriotic stock market was in england and the usa, and then in a half-dead state. and now, to prevent this from happening, it directly affects the well-being of citizens, therefore, in finance , this is called a thin market, when any event has a very strong effect on the attitude of all participants. many take their breath away from sabotage like undermining streams or an attack on the kerch bridge, but if that's without emotion, it's really that difficult. why such surprise? i would not said that it has become more difficult in technical terms. i think the difference is that the current level of technology has reached quite a high level and now each of us has one in our pocket, and a phone that is great, uh, makes high-

definition videos. maybe u understand where we are, where the other person is, and it has become completely unrealistic to do this unnoticed. that is now much. it’s more difficult to undermine other people’s infrastructure facilities, somehow spoil them and get away from it anonymously. i think this is the biggest difference, that is, now and big. this is when something just happened, and we are not quite sure that it can happen, uh, it cannot happen by itself, that is, in order to prepare such a diversion for you, but we imagine what a volume of work of complexity and the best intelligence services in the world well, or the middle secret services of the world, if we take some other special services, and this is all quite difficult to prepare, uh, to implement, so u we are surprised, because it does not happen so often. i think it's about uh, gradually escalating and informal agreements, which in fact are also very, very many, including those on the crimean

bridge, which were violated and, accordingly, we shot a little bit there in return and, apparently, now we will do it more or less regularly, because we rely on that e our opponents will stop doing nasty things. i don't think so . one of the most famous soviet intelligence officers and saboteurs was the general of state security. pavel sudoplatov back in 1935. he infiltrated the inner circle of the leader organization of ukrainian nationalists oun yevgeny konovalets liquidated him in the thirty-eighth in rotterdam by handing him a bomb hidden in a box of sweets ship payers also developed a plan to kill the lion trotsky in mexico in the fortieth year, the operation was called the lion hunt in the forty- first year, soviet intelligence saboteurs liquidated the german commandant . georg kharkov . von braun on the building of the mansion in which von braun settled, a powerful landmine was laid on the

night of november 14, 1941 before the start of the offensive scout to moscow. ilya the old man from voronezh transmitted an encrypted signal for a moment. later , the mansion exploded into the air, all those inside died along with the fumbrau. 18 high-ranking officers of the wehrmacht ss were destroyed among the german saboteurs, the most famous specialist in covert operations. otto skorzeny, it was he who in september 43 organized and carried out the oak operation, the kidnapping of the main italian fascist benito musalini, who a few months earlier was arrested and imprisoned in the mountain castle by supporters king of italy victor emmanuel. third. it is known that skortsine, together with himmler , developed sabotage and on the territory of the ussr, in particular, the ulm operation, according to the plan, several combat groups from the composition that went over to the side of the germans.

the red army soldiers were supposed to land in the urals and make several maidens against soviet factories. but four of the seven saboteurs were still dead. during the landing, the rest were arrested, but not one of them was shot on the night of october 29, 1955 in the sevastopol bay in result. a monstrous explosion sank the battleship novorossiysk, the former warship of italy, giulio chisari, was transferred to the ussr at the expense of post-war reparations in the disaster, 829 soviet sailors died, the exact cause of the incident was not known for a long time. at first, the incident was read as a sabotage of the special forces of the italian navy, and only in 2018 it was officially announced that the battleship was blown up on the bottom-mini, set back in the war years, the divers carefully examined the bottom and found 17 such places, and three within a radius of 100 m from the last parking lot of the battleship.

recently, it was believed that the main threat for such objects is cyberterrorism, that it is he who is capable of inflicting huge damage, and suddenly, somehow everything is the old-fashioned way, kiloton physical destruction. cyber ​​is not needed already turns out. yes indeed earlier. we talked about cyber terrorism because cyber terrorism, but in general, cyber attacks in general, including attacks on critical infrastructure , have their own characteristics. the fact is that it is much easier to remain anonymous in this matter , it is much more difficult to find who, as a result, on whom he attacked, who did something bad, and basically the work against hackers, oddly enough, is undercover, not technical, that is, you need to know some people, you need to identify them. we need to collect information. everything starts to remind you there, and gru's games against the cia from well-known books, because otherwise you just won't find these guys. you can know that someone is shitting you, but who is

hiding behind ten vpns is not clear, and cyber ​​is not that it is not actively needed, uh, there is this confrontation. just when you're in stages of a very, very, very cold confrontation in which we were after the collapse of the union with the states. and so from warm to colder cold cold. uh, here in the process of this confrontation. you can't do all the crappy things that you can do now, and there aren't many options left. we have the opportunity to somehow spoil something on the internet, but again, you need to understand that the state very simply protects its critical infrastructure from cyber, so it simply takes it from the internet and leaves within one building. this is from which it does not go anywhere. a no internet wires. uh, this is inconvenient. it's not modern. it's not practical, but all so critical infrastructure. it works at the moment only in this way, because e beter is safe sorry in any piece of iron, the chinese

americans can slip us anything they want. therefore, i hope that the critical infrastructure from cyber ​​tak is protected with us. thank you it was alexei antonov eu ambassadors around the world and reported an interesting model of european welfare, - he said that it was previously built on interaction with russia and china, but now everything has to be invented something else. well, not without exaggeration, of course, but something in this is difficult to overestimate the contribution that cheap russian raw materials made to the european prosperity of the last fifty years, the chinese market, and then chinese money also helped to spin the question. why do everything like this with your own hands, well, why embarrass? it turned out to be a landmark event, the members of the

opek association, plus they decided to cut oil production by 2 million barrels. per day. this is how the cartels responded to the urgent call of the american leadership to increase production in order to reduce prices and, accordingly, the level of inflation, impudence, obvious, especially since it is clearly in the hands of russia and even when the united states and europe launch such mechanisms to limit prices for russian oil , the prospects for the world economy increasingly dizzying. just not from the rise from the likely rapid fall of the political zones are torn to shreds of economic feasibility, how to predict all this, we’ll ask irina ipatova an experienced macroeconomist about this and put the cards in her hands borisovna hello, more and more often we are talking about the fact that the world is inevitably credits that are associated with the consequences of the military-political crisis and accumulated problems. how likely is it. he also raises the rate

by 0.75% for the third time in a row, bringing the markets to a complete destabilization of the dollar. at the same time, of course, the inflow of capital from other countries is strengthening, who do not keep up with the actions of the fed ah, but at the same time, the interest payments on the public debt, which, as we know , recently exceeded 31 trillion dollars, and the euro zone, are growing and growing, while they are keeping pace with the euro fed. cheaper against the dollar, investors are leaving this market for the american market and industry. e most of all the logical crisis that unfolded there suffers. uh, metallurgy, both aluminum and zinc plants are closing, and non-ferrous metallurgy is sounding the alarm that their industry may be on the brink of extinction. and there were even some statements about transferring to production in the usa where energy is still a little

cheaper, for example, the same volkswagen but he wants to expand his production in america while reducing in europe and uh, the debt of these countries, uh already in some countries for italy for greece more than 100% of gdp, that is, for italy. this is 150 for greece 190. in general, these countries may also face a debt crisis, the likelihood of a recession is very high and even e on issues like economist blogberg holds, it has increased from 60 to 80%, that a recession will come in the eurozone, even already guaranteed. yes, even it turns out already, maybe this year at the end of the year hmm usa there were two quarters of negative growth rates, but they insist that they do not have 30, relying on strong labor market data. now they have unemployment. normal values ​​are three and seven , and indeed they have, uh, while there is still a margin of safety. here are the economists. i know they like

to draw a trajectory very much. there are some crises v-shaped, there you-shaped and so on, now you can somehow guess at all. what can he be? what trajectory will it follow two crises, in fact, there are signs of a cyclical crisis that arose after the exit from the pandemic and there are, uh, signs of a structural crisis that we began to observe after the exit from the crisis of 79 years. that is, cyclical - this is when, hmm, developed countries began to recover rapidly, while, uh, developing countries, far away, not all of them also rapidly recovered and their demand. just not ripe, for world leaders, plus violations of supply chains were also ignored. uh, hmm, supply chain disruption and, accordingly, this has led to uh, commodity markets, for example, they began to go into a state of destabilization. structural

signs, uh. more precisely, signs of structural necessary structural changes. and this is that before the crisis of the global financial and economic world was arranged. so the chinese invested. uh, in america he had relatively. young, the population had additional savings. he invested in debt essentially american. e. americano is a duty. uh increased its consumption, which was covered by the production of the same china, and at the same time they also sent direct investments in china along with the eurozone. uh, what helped transform these extra savings in china into quality investments with manageable risks and returns. and after the global financial and economic crisis, uh, this triple balance became impossible, uh, and

now we are seeing that new centers of power are being formed, the chinese are striving for independence. but how and all other countries. uh, the same eurozone she is talking about energy security, and russia is now faced with the need to ensure both financial security and industrial security and economic security, and also in china , uh, the aging of the population is relative hmm , these additional savings opportunities are leaving, and investment and, accordingly , the problem arises that it is necessary to create a pension system, it is necessary to raise taxes, respectively. uh, here like this we face the offensive crisis, perhaps, perhaps, nothing like it. uh, whether the structural crisis will unfold now or a little later. probably it will be necessary to look, because everything is changing very quickly and it is not yet clear. e, what innovations await us, in the end, the

top ones that are currently happening in the energy markets. eh, in a sense, an attempt. cancel market pricing laws. and apparently it will continue, regardless of what happens, no one can stop already, and the most interesting thing is that those people who drive it are themselves admit they don't know how it will work. any idea where this will lead? uh, really, probably, now no one knows at all what this will lead to. that is, they want, of course, that this will lead to the fact that prices for energy resources finally stop their growth. uh, some argue after the announcement of our politicians that we will then stop supplying oil to unfriendly countries, that this, on the contrary, will lead to a jump, and hmm, oil is valuable. and we're watching it right now. opec, of course, played a certain role in this. eh, and um. generally. it seems to me that it is not a good idea for a liberal economy to limit. but to introduce price ceilings

for resources and that's it. artificially, probably, it still does not lead to anything good, but it is possible that prices will stabilize in the long run, well, everyone hopes so. thank you that at least at the end of e we talked with irina and the protokovs. the dutch artist bass wandershooter is a clear reference to the poster of the famous hollywood of the film jaws on the pipe, the nord stream is written by itself, the chinese-english-language newspaper china daily reacted to the sabotage in the baltic sea, the citizen on the left represents europe and the bald eagle flying away represents the united states, his image fell on the national emblem, the next stage of escalation, according to marian kamensky, he is from slovakia but now living in austria on a ship

written liquefied gas from the united states to germany markus rabbit from germany with an unusual image of the nord stream. this is no longer a gas pipeline in french. advertising we continue the topic of the last issue congress of the chinese communist party don't leave the first buyer of new clothes in the avito store accept an order, finally at first there will be no drama in business when there are all the possibilities of acquiring the fsb for small businesses. connect psb business pay to your smartphone. psb bank for sbermarket business is a benefit in every order up to 50% discount on all

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beijing opens the 20th congress of the cpc every forum of the world's largest party 73 million members of the event, and now even more so china has not been there for a long time. in such tension, the unpredictability around puts pressure on the internal situation, the congress is doomed to go down in history. the main event of the election of xi jinping as the head of the party, and hence the state for a third term, and perhaps not the last of any leader. china is a global figure. simply because of the power and potential of the country, however, the forces have a unique role. whether china wants it or not, it sees contender for world domination, but to lead a power that is perceived in this way by very special arts. according to one version, he was born in june 1953 in beijing, according to another version, in fu ping county in shaanxi province. his father was a close associate

of mao zedong and, after the formation of the prc, held leadership positions. mother was also a member of the party and participated in the revolutionary movement. in the sixty-second year, parents. they accused the state changes and repressed, and a fifteen-year-old son was sent to labor re-education. this tried to escape to beijing but was caught and returned to the labor commune for forced labor. all spent almost 7 years in the most difficult living and working conditions. tempered his will and character, later this experience provided him with the sympathy of workers and christians in the seventies, and his parents were rehabilitated. and he was able to return. ken joined the komsomol on a party ticket, his son was admitted to a prestigious university. juan political career with a dolphin. it began in the late seventies with the post of secretary of the chancellery of the state council of the people's republic of china in the eighty-second year he became secretary of the minister of defense, his career

was distinguished by the extensive geography of the politician, he worked in different provinces of the country in various positions from the post of vice-mayor to the secretary of the city committee of the eighties, he became known throughout the country. after he corrected the economy of fujian province , for this, xi even went to the united states to study the experience of farming and normalized relations with the leadership of nearby taiwan in the nineties , he continued party work, but already in the central authorities he was elected general secretary in 2012, and six months later he became the chairman of the prc. he continued the fight against corruption in the party, carried out a successful reform of the country's armed forces, and for his achievements in the economy, he was called a far-sighted reformer under him in 2017. china's economic growth reached almost 7%, while the world's growth was less than four. it's been 35 years now. all day, pin is happily married to his second

wife, who holds the rank of major general. known in the country as a performer of military songs. in ninety-two. she gave him daughter of si minze. and about the party congress and about the main hero of the occasion, we will talk with our beloved sinologist alexander lomanov, deputy director of the primakov moscow region sasha hello. now , if you look at modern chinese politics not in a short-term retrospective, but in a long-term retrospective, look at the culture of chinese politics. here is xi jinping, is he a typical character or something new, well, chinese culture, it is multi-layered, well, two main traditions that you can be familiar with. this is before autism. buddhism taoist tradition requires the ruler of inaction. this is something reminiscent of the western tradition of liberalism, when the rulers

only know that it exists, it does not fit into anything and allows people to live their lives. here it is very unlike sidepin, this archetype clearly does not apply to him, another tradition - this is confucianism, where the ruler should, by his example, show his subjects an example of caring for their neighbor caring for the state caring for the people this tradition is moralization that there is a system at the center of which is party and at the center of the party is the general secretary. here is the core of the cd-in party, so in some ways it certainly resembles this archetype of the confucian ruler, who is striving to hmm make the people educated. e. hmm, first of all, to instill in him these common ethical standards, but at the same time, of course, we must not forget that, in addition to sitting, he greatly appreciates the chinese tradition. he is a marxist. just

the other day on the site fury. on hears, there was an article by kevin rad yes about the psychology of pina. a look that begins with very funny statements in the west everyone thought that marxism was dead, so no one tried to analyze the policies of the chinese leaders from the point of view of marxism. so, in the tenth year of the reign of sidepin, the leading western experts, and kevin rudd can be attributed to them, the deseronies discovered that there are marxisms in china. have these denpin is a marxist. is it possible to say that he has unlimited power, of ​​course not. and how it is limited in any case, i will tell the reasoning that his power is completely unlimited. uh, partly goes back to this resentment of western experts that china went the wrong way, that is, it was assumed that the chinese system would become more and more relaxed, loose and democratized, and with each next generation of leaders, and it would slowly transform into something more amorphous and maybe

at some point it will move to the western party system, like, well, or like the party system. there is enough such namorphic in the form of control and the politburo, there is also the central committee of the party , to which today the pin is responsible, but even formal organizational structures are important. although they are absolutely important. uh, what's important is that the chinese elite agrees with what sedin ping received. here are these additional powers with the fact that he really positioned himself as the core of the party, because by doing so he assumed full responsibility for solving china's problems at a very difficult historical transition. as western pressure on china grows internal problems more and more and in spite of individual voices emanating, as from old members of the high-ranking party. how is it from some representatives of the intelligentsia that there is not too

much money and such voices really sounded in the past for powers. uh, a consensus has formed within the face. and if you compare the power behind the don, did your mother have more or less, or was she different? i think it was different because chinese society was more homogeneous. it was a society where everyone, uh, felt at ease. uh, well, let's just say it's not that equally poor would also be an exaggeration, that is, of course, china lived, then let's say it's not rich. let's say. so, they felt equal then there was no such feeling that someone, that someone rides a rolls-royce, owns, there are several mansions, and someone rows. uh, with a shovel, rubble superstructure, chinese society was poorer. it was more cohesive. uh, there was no such social differentiation in him and, uh, to become good fellows duns. in china these days it is impossible because there is no society

which they could rely on, but i can honestly say that it seems to me, of course, that little conceived is very appealing to pin all day long, as a leader and when western colleagues say that gray pin admires cars. wants to become the same authoritarian figure. this is yet another simplification, which, unfortunately, western colleagues are now sinning, because the demonization of the opponent does not allow us to understand key things. after all, mao zodong became famous in chinese history, he is valued not because he staged a cultural revolution, not because that he made the great leap forward with the ensuing famine, he is valued for being the first. e already in people's china came to the realization that someone else's experience in china is not suitable, neither western nor soviet in the mid-fifties, little thoughtfully began to think about how to move their own way. but i know before the formula was different in china. but don is right, there is 70% wrong at 30. but it was

moving. now there is some proportion, of course. er, well, first of all. these denpins were held. now, uh, there's no doubt about it, eh then this formula is really very significant, so to speak, they are a couple of words, because in fact , this is a direct continuation of what we just talked about, this is 1956, when the twentieth congress was held in the soviet union and there was a problem. how to relate to the criticism of stalin that khrushchev made and then mao zedong said that no matter what they say in the soviet union, they are tired, but stalin had 70% merit and 30% mistakes. all the same , maybe, and maybe 80% merit and 20% mistakes, but khrushchev makes a huge mistake. uh, myself makes a huge mistake, because in general, he said very simply. what do you have before? - says - there were two balls in the hands.

you had one lenin sword or another sword. it was stalin that you threw out stalin and left half of it somehow, as it were, in the council. people will continue to act if you have no authority left, and this idea is very important for a sit-down. e, when after coming to power. he clearly said that he, from his point of view, the soviet union collapsed not because he lagged behind economically not because he did not cooperate with the west, but because the soviet union abandoned ideological work because it was weakened control over the party weakened control over the army, because lenin was vilified, stalin was vilified, and as a result, the party became lazy , amorphous, when the time came tests in the ninety- first year, not a single communist rose to the defense of the cpsu for a period. all, uh, the world has changed dramatically and sometimes it seemed that china, with all the foresight attributed to it, was not ready for this end

globalization as it has been and how it has been very beneficial to china has taken some by surprise or not. i agree fyodor yes hmm especially trump globalization - it was resurrected, then it died, it was moving towards a brighter future later on to a weird trajectory, but the arrival of trump with his tough anti-chinese policy, of course, became an unpleasant surprise for china. well, in fact, both sides are changing and sitting pin 5 years ago. e at the congress proclaimed that china had entered a new era. what wants all day pinu 2015 was very his bright speech at the conference of party schools, when he said such a beautiful phrase. she remembers well that the weak are beaten. the poor are starving, and the silent ones are scolded. and accordingly, he projected this onto the history of the people's republic of china, that is, with low qidunia , china e, stood up, she gained strength, that is, he

already china became strong enough to make it impossible to beat. china got rich thanks to reforms, that is, it ended china's hunger already thanks to the first generation of leadership became strong you can’t sing it, thanks to danssiopine and his successors. china got rich. he is no longer starving, but all daykin was most upset by the fact that china is being scolded; china has no right to speak on the international stage; it is not listened to; it is vilified everywhere. well, let's just say that for the years of government, the city has this task. it was not possible to solve against the anti-chinese statements in the world from the side of public opinion, there were only more politicians, but this does not mean that this task has been completely canceled by the viet. this is a direct call to putin and here it is very interesting. it seems to me a phenomenon when, on the one hand, we clearly have something in common, on many issues, on the other hand. as far as i understand the political culture of china, a lot of what russia does should

lead them to some embarrassment, how does this fit together? refers to russian policy in china today they are learning, they are learning and drawing conclusions for themselves. well, turning a little bit past the lesson once again, the lessons of the collapse of the ussr in china are still being mastered. although it would seem that 30 years have passed, but after all the chinese will never tell you that the collapse of the ussr is good or bad, is it a triumph or is it a tragedy? or is it when or is it a universal catastrophe? they talk about what conclusions china should draw in order not to repeat these mistakes. so , accordingly, the chinese liberals, since the nineties, have always said the soviet union collapsed, because it did not cooperate with the west , did not participate in globalization, did not follow the path of the market, marketization, and so on, respectively, now with the whole empire. everyone says it the soviet union collapsed because the party weakened, decayed, plunged into corruption, because the party was not united. she was

deprived of ideals and changed badly. the era changed the lessons. here is the same thing happening. now in relation to those events that are taking place in the european. on the continent, china is well aware that the west is ready to push it into the loophole of the taiwan conflict against its will. this is such a red line that china can not afford to retreat. if the west behaved honestly at least somewhere, uh, he would say, but let's arrange negotiations between china and taiwan, we will be on the side of taiwan, we will demand the most favorable conditions for taiwan, so that all its rights, economic interests, development interests, the interests of citizens are protected, but we are in favor of negotiations between china and taiwan in the connection somewhere already no. the west is talking about what we have put on weapons. we will provide all possible assistance so that china e cannot be reunited by military means, and if there is

an armed conflict, so that taiwan can cause unacceptable damage, so china is fine understand. that this old formula, it once in the 1950s, filled the chinese with joy and optimism. the soviet union today - this is china and tomorrow. then this formula became a very sad warning in china, they understand that the events in which they are involved in which they are involved now russia is a preview of the uh situation to those events that in a few years china may already be involved, so the main efforts are aimed at mastering two lessons. the first is economic lessons. after all, china, in which case china will face comparable sanctions, it will need to withstand a blow that will be comparable in its sensitivity to the blow that is now inflicted on russia, and the second is the adequacy of military readiness, because, well, let's say, american and western and the readiness

of america and the collective the west as a whole to support countries capable of inflicting. damage to rivals, it was underestimated in the past, and for china this is a big rock. thank you very much alexander lomanov was with you. last week we had andrey ivanovich denisov, long-term ambassador to china, a piece of the conversation. we've decided to adjourn to today right in time for the convention. your experience is not only working now in china but before that, of course, all your life. actually, in one way or another, the chinese are connected with this. the modern country is generally structured, because, on the one hand, it is sometimes strange for us to hear all this communist rhetoric, which we seem to have left a long time ago, but on the other hand. uh, is she serious or is she just a shell. that is, china is a country of what century in terms of mentality? well, you know, in my opinion. china is certainly a country of the 21st century, another thing is

that this country has its own peculiar, but in general, as the experience of the last four decades shows, in any case, a fairly effective political, well, or broader one. e, the policy is an economic system adequate to the national conditions of a country with a population of one and a half billion, existing on a rather narrow resource base. where for e. well, what is called social experiments. eh? just no. uh no, what's the name of the field? eh, and who wouldn't ruled china, he just can't afford any kind of e. by the way, these are experiments to change the model. well, this is mine, i would say the look of a person who has really lived in china for quite a long time. i first came to china literally immediately after the tenth congress of the chinese party. it was september 1973. not even half a century has passed since the 20th congress came to china. i 'll tell you so china from the point of view of its external and

, uh, its country of external image, this country is more than modern, because changes have taken place literally throughout china, these are not some point focal points, but examples of modernization. this modernization is everywhere in china, you see, uh, high-rise buildings, entire blocks, blocks of skyscrapers in traffic intersections, giant bridges. there are no airports in china of a big city in which a dadyu would be built for me, chang, as they say, the bolshoi theater, this bolshoi theater. it's really big . it's a complex engineer-technical structure. i 'm not talking about the architectural impressiveness and so on, and the way of life of the chinese has changed. this really people. mm. uh, living in the modern in the modern world feeling. uh, part of this modern world. but here's what, uh, say there, let's say, so about, uh, some kind of ideology

about political pumping. you know, all this must be approached, but there is no e in china with a certain degree of sobriety . well, something like it was in chinese history relatively recently , there are zhiguli of the same quotes. i saw it all with my own eyes. no in china m-m those, uh those principles. well, let's say, so uh social uh, which uh served under ideological sauce is in fact. the cases are the same confucian norms of behavior, so slope e, characteristic of the traditional chinese mentality. i don’t see here, to be honest, uh, well, some aperitishes, maybe someone doesn’t like it, because different people also live in china, or let’s say, uh, in chinese er, lands. uh, near china well, the same hong kong take or taiwan, this is also china, but only china is a little different. but if you compare e lifestyle

lifestyle mentality, uh thinking, then this is definitely modernity. the chinese propaganda of the sixties had a vivid image of a good soldier, chairman mao, an orphan leifen, selflessly and disinterestedly devoted to ideals. we have our own good soldier, the all-russian state television and radio broadcasting company correspondent in beijing , alexander balitsky, overcoming any obstacles, he always responds to our requests. thanks to him. and the approach of the main political event of the chinese congress even if i’m not interested in politics at all exactly a week before the congress, it means that the crossroads are in all the nooks and crannies appears. here are such voluntary assistants in the protection of public order, as once our vigilantes with red armbands and party communist symbols, it is written public safety, what is incomprehensible now

is the main thing for me. here is the area of ​​​​responsibility, this whole street, responsible grandmothers with predilection check qr codes and pcr tests in china are still the toughest anti-covid ones of the world on the eve of congresses. everything has become even worse. and then he reports everything that seems suspicious. here, for example, we reason to report, where to? extended security measures are a must for any meeting in beijing because delegates come from all over the country. here are groups from tibet in national costumes. and these are party members because of inner mongolia, or here yang, a soldier of the marine corps, is still parachuting, but mentally she already represents the cell of a military unit to the party. in the people's assembly house, village park, the secretary of the peijunliang exile is also packing his bags. beijing the birth of the village is a big test, and we, as a responsible party workers must strengthen our cell in order to unite live in this village and move forward

year after year village workers and factory workers petty employees and directors of it specialists and bikers, or here is the first chinese woman secretary 2296 delegates in beijing are welcomed with the slogans of daily screens, where in colors, of course bright red are all the central roles of the communist party in building a bright chinese future. ordinary people are waiting for this convention, because how we will live on in the chinese negotiations depends on it. and you can take absolutely any newspaper, everywhere it will be the same on the eve of the congresses, they will publish materials, i am preparing for it, and most importantly - a happy story about the achievements of the country and, separately, its citizens. and not in the last 5 years, that is, it will be ported, but in 10. that is, the period that the leopark costs 7 pins is the same on the air of uplifting videos about the army, which has become stronger than the economy, which, having strengthened in the status of the second economy in the world, dreams become the first space and high technology. and, of course, the victory over poverty, and this is a flash mob from office clerks

posting videos on tiktok forward towards rzhed, that is, the twentieth congress is being prepared in the assembly house. social networks leaked training footage of those most famous tea runners, whose synchronicity even the military would envy. not a single important meeting can do without them, but the party congress, which takes place every 5 years. well, what could be more important is the obligatory attribute of any party media center, numerous books about the history of the communist party and the works of the chairman of the sisi, they translated into many languages ​​of the world. there is, of course, also in russian, so that it was much easier to understand china with its socialism with chinese characteristics in a central place. this year, the last edition of the book with the expressions of the party leader is occupied by 400 catchphrases selected from two hundred works, speeches, which party members must know for the rest, they will be retold by the announcers of

the central television at the final plenum before the congress, everything has already been decided, the planned dates have been met. and keep a complete victory in fight against poverty to realize the goals of the first centenary. build an average prosperous society and set off on a new long march. these theses will definitely be included in the text of the speech. these depins are at the opening of the congress, but the press is waiting for a statement on taiwan and plans for economic growth, but lovers of conspiracy theories. in each such news release, they closely monitor the names of the members of the politburo, which are pronounced by announcers in china, as they once were in the soviet union. they must be mentioned strictly in accordance with the hierarchy, and it is even important here who and for whom they will name, and who sits next to whom and whom he goes after and does become a reason for forecasts, and the future composition of the standing committee. politburo of the central committee moreover, it is known that the prime minister of the state council likan will leave his post on who

will replace him, the economic kursk of the prc is, perhaps, the main thing . and that means no one in the whole country has any doubts . after all, he has already officially declared fodder than the national renaissance and the core of the entire party, on which this mission of national revival. and entrusted to alexander bavalsky nikolai petrov specially for international review from china in a week we will have an unusual program preparing a special issue for the sixtieth anniversary of the caribbean crisis, those very days are just coming. we have had the same atmosphere for a long time so that it will be informative not to miss it. it was an international review. see you later.

maybe i'm not human either. devil no will not be all.

really purposeful policy in the field culture and mass consciousness to tear russians in ukraine from their roots, honestly, i will say the gloom of the state structure of the united states of america for the smallest horrors, none of them in an ordinary small school library. a lot.

in ukraine, again an air raid in zaporizhzhia strikes on the energy infrastructure in the kiev region damaged the ukrenergo facility. search and rescue operation at a mine in turkey, 28 people died, 15 according to preliminary information remains under rubble since yesterday president recep tayyip erdogan went to the scene of the tragedy

. russia is trying to kill the starlink satellite internet system in ukraine and, as elon musk openly admitted, it may stop working, despite all the resources invested in it. the american method of arkady mamontov why did experienced german journalists and writers find themselves in disgrace in european countries and how did they react abroad to the film about the tragedy in the house of trade unions in odessa ukraine announced an air raid today? severely damaged one of the energy facilities ukrenergo warned of possible blackouts in addition, the ukrainian media write about explosions in the city controlled by kiev