ninety-sixth, 5 years after gaining independence, later than all the former soviet republics, though, not having time to really build their own state, the ukrainian political elite. immediately began to destroy his life according to the law turned out to be a serious challenge. especially. if you have the opportunity to change this law all the time or not to comply, referring to politics, legal decisions, when the right is replaced by political expediency, the first example of such expediency was the refusal of the verkhovna rada to approve the results of an all-popular referendum in 2000, which was initiated by the then president. kuchma, 29 million ukrainians participated in it, but the deputies did not approve the results. so little by little the interests of ukrainian politicians replaced the law and destroyed the foundations of statehood about how the process of the collapse of the

ukrainian state has been going on for the past 20 years and how ukrainians have adapted to this in the story by anna efimova november, the first official data of the cec were announced yanukovych won over yushchenko with a margin of almost 3%. which did not suit the opposition, the leading candidate was accused of fraud. u harmoniya wound, uh go to the maidan as a result of many days of rallies. falling orange flags the clear winner of the presidential election, viktor yanukovych, was forced to give way to his rival viktor yushchenko by organizing the dubiousness of the legal point of view, the third round of the

ukrainian opposition managed to stop one step away from unleashing a civil war. and we have little right for him to t-shem in our voice buffo you, what, we egypt's fucking veins are more beautiful than i am for the joy of her granddaughter on a chair. i want my ukraine to become with klin, if only we would live, i would be fierce, so that they would stop us and the leader of the cattle, so they imposed a new correct president with an orange tint on the people of ukraine. ukraine novo to viktor yushchenko of the peoples president of ukraine not everyone found a living sun the maidan of 2004 became a time bomb the process of corroding society from the inside dragged on for 10 years in 2014, when the maidan and the events were repeated to stop the bloodshed. and it was already impossible. at the time of the collapse of the soviet union, the independent census systematically went to the loss of its

population at the state level; the census was not carried out for a long time; the last one was already in 2001 . at that time, almost 48.5 million people were counted in ukraine. the next person was planned for 2010, but they didn’t spend it now, they are talking about 2023, according to independent studies, the birth rate in ukraine has fallen by 40% over the past decade, two demographic pits of the early nineties affected immediately, and then and up to the 2000s. after that situation. it seemed to go well. natural population growth began to be noted, including due to high payments by ukrainian standards at the birth of a child. however , the government of arseniy yatsenyuk formed after the maidan. decided to reduce state budget expenditures, including at the expense of children, payments were significantly cut. yes, and who was to pay ukrainian youth actively reached out abroad. there is no demographic policy, as such, because the leadership of ukraine is occupied with one personal enrichment, what kind of country is this, which

has one dream for a significant part of the population to leave this country, because maidan passed under what slogan without a visa, that is, they demanded that europe open the gates to them in order to go there not for exchange, not in order for europe to succeed, they returned to work no, they wanted to leave, with the destruction of everything old in an attempt to build a new one, the process of decommunization began in the country, which was not limited only to the massive renaming of streets and cities, as well as with the nose monuments. now the former head of the institute of national memory, vladimir petrovich, once proudly noted that in total over 2,000 soviet monuments were dismantled in ukraine, of which half were lenin monuments, however, they did not stop there. so, for example, during the time of poroshenko, the sanitary epidemic system was destroyed. since the acting minister of health, the american ulyana suprun, whom the ukrainians themselves called dr. death, considered it

unnecessary to preserve the legacy of the soviet medicine that it was a mistake will be understood only when covid comes on, which, in principle, well, kommersant they are, they tried to actually build a business, but here are her humanitarian issues. it was far away, not the strongest feature. they were generally ignored or farmed out or outsourced, as it is customary to say to completely different people with an alien mentality. actually. this was where a time bomb was laid , who did not want to understand, businessmen and politicians of the south-east of ukraine after the maidan euro after the february 2014 coup, and the law enforcement agencies also underwent transformations. this is understandable, because there it was necessary to remove all supporters from there. e normal good neighborly relations with russia a. as for such structures there, as the very stations like the ministry of health, i think that it really was done in the

interests of exclusively these or those, commercial structures in the interests of, say, pharmaceutical companies. and it was clearly not in the interests of ukraine to abandon the huge industrial potential and turn not even into raw materials, but in an agricultural appendage, although in the most self-sufficient with the filing of the former us ambassador jeffrey. it is proud, not noticing irony continued to call itself an agrarian superpower. the destruction of the industrial potential of the country began in the nineties, but with the coming to power of poroshenko, this process accelerated dramatically. and if earlier the loss of factories of promising technologies and even entire industries could be explained by the banal plunder, then after the so-called revolution of dignity. it already looked more like a deliberate suicide policy. here now it has run in ukraine, not ideal, not about colonial. uh idea. uh, when uh, as a matter of

fact, the country exists dure, it has the flag of the coat of arms of the president of all bodies. she has representation in all of them including the association of beavers of transvestites. it has its own branches, but there is no statehood, because it is not managed by the colonial administration recruited from its natives who protect, e, not ukrainian interests in ukraine. and those people who, in fact, order ukraine this or that rules of the game certain actions. right now , ukraine has been ordered to be a fertile ramming ground against russia, and ukraine is fulfilling this, by the way, not so long ago after the start of a special military operation. volodymyr zelenskyy signed the law on desavitization. minsk legislation, the law provides for a total cleansing of legal documents from soviet and russian terminology , in particular, it is proposed to replace the phrase

national economy with the economy of ukraine workers for workers aggregates for equipment ukrainian ussr to ukraine in conditions when the country is fighting . and it is necessary to save the civilian population and the remnants of the economy of the ukrainian authorities, it seems that other priorities anna efimova valeriy savelyev anastasia popova typical ukraine we will talk with our constant expert historians and political scientist rostislav about how the state of ukraine was destroyed and what people learned while living in such a state. ishchenko rostislav good afternoon. good afternoon, rostislav, what people have learned while living in a constantly collapsing or degrading state. what kind they have developed habits, they have learned to exist without the state, in parallel with the state, the people in this state absolutely do not hope and do not rely on it and believe that

the less the state is present in everything in life, the better when the state. it's some kind of sign for visiting guests. but for me it still does not mean, yes, there we will sing back in love, we will spend in ukraine for our own there and so on. well, that's it, it happens at some social level, so we are abandoning russian literature. no, because that it is beneficial to the state, because it is beneficial to certain social groups by the ukrainian writer, who have no competitor in the face of the entire array of russian literature, even in the face of modern russian writers. that is, it looks like the state does not give anything, just, yes, this state does not do anything vice versa. this leads to the destruction of the state to the accelerated destruction of the state repeating, but uh, they made such a decision. yes, that's how they were shaped. that's why actually they decided, yes, uh, to carry out ukraine although after all. this is, uh, well, it was initially

clear that in a state with five percent of the russian or russian cultural population. this will lead to conflict conflict, which may escalate to escalate into a civil war, because hmm the first idea. yes, here are the first who came up with the idea, ukraine. they were ukrainian historians, in fact, soviet historians. yes , that means including historians of the cpsu who were the first in this regard, because they are used to being ideologists. they just changed these ideological clothes and instead of the very place of the communist ideology began to promote the nationalist one, they were joined by cultural figures who also felt their benefit, and only then political nationalists joined this cause. moreover , chernovol began with what he said. let's organize a

federal state, because he understood that in a sporting event, ukraine would be torn apart, which means that it is too different. uh, it means he was saved that a large array of russian the cultural population to crush his galina means and, uh, will force her to say her opinion on who the ukrainian state should be, it was advancing for the federation. but over time, with the implementation of this very ukraineization, it means gradually. uh, it turned out that, in general, galicia can export its view of state building to central and left-bank ukraine to the east to the south-east of ukraine, which means, here, but i repeat. this led to the destruction of the state for one simple reason, because an attempt to get away from cooperation with russia and business to an economic disaster, since the ukrainian economy was tied to the social union , respectively, protecting the degrees of russian, respectively, breaking ties with russia, ukraine

destroyed its economy most. and most importantly, participation did not destroy industry. and this technological branch of this industry, without receiving anything in return, by and large, if not for american financial and political support. and these are the braces that the americans put it on ukraine, it would have long since collapsed into different lands. so, when the economy is falling apart , a single economic space is lost, when these single economic space is lost, the ties that unite the population of the state are lost, and yesterday's citizens of ukraine, e, residents of the kherson and zaporozhye regions. uh, today they will become citizens of the russian federation. why do they need to be prepared? first of all, we will have to learn to live in a normal state, and in a normal society , ukrainian society was atomized ukrainian society was completely abstracted from the

state. don't come join us. and we will not climb to you. this is roughly what the relationship between the average ukrainian and the state means. so, if i need something, i will give a bribe and get the necessary certificate. so, it is now necessary that the queue or not, queues. no, it's all good. but here's a pity procedure. yes, it's a pity that they give you a bribe, because they are used to it. here they will have to retrain. it's very hard on this one that the years go by, because e people are over 30 years old. they accustomed to a certain existence. they were built by him. it's not this one, the most not some. eh, this system itself, in which people lived, and those who are now 30-40 years old, they grew up in this system into a completely different one. i do not know this relationship between man and the state. they cannot immediately understand, they must feel. then they should feel for themselves that this is more profitable than the system in which they lived, more profitable for them, that this is the very thing that this imposes on them, certain duties. yes, you have to implement taxes and yes, they will have to fulfill some of their obligations

in relation to the state, but this allows them to demand and receive from my state who can give them a strong state, well, first of all, protection. yes, because for a start, after all, uh, ukrainians. eh, they turned out to be not so without protection against some external threats. yes, how they were all their lives defenseless against internal threats, because on the one hand, whether they considered states as outsiders and, to some extent, even hostile to their own, at least in the economic planet, politically, they could even love him there, but in economic terms they perceived him as competitors, which means on the other hand. eh, so, was the one with more rights right? that is, if you come across a person who occupies a higher position, a person who has more money and so on. you don't have any chance of beating him, not in court, uh, in that very one, not in any

other on the very variant. now they are getting the same laws for everyone. yes, that is state justice, because yes, of course, laws are violated in russia, too, but in russia they are caught and tried for breaking the law. so in russia you can achieve. uh, so that your article is savage to you, he should not have been involved, he still answered before the law. this , in fact, will receive, that is, people will receive, then why the state is creating a law protection protection external protection internal protection economic work, by the way, better thank you very much for a very interesting story. poetry is the genre that first responds to any epoch-making event in history. it is then that stories come out, novels about wars and revolutions, and first the verses of block 12 appear. mayakovsky’s left march comes out in the early years of the

revolution and the civil war, and only then quiet don sholokhov and bulgakov’s white guard often several poetic lines with their imagery and emotional message can say about more time and events than many pages of prose. for several generations of soviet people, the most vivid pictures of the civil war at the beginning of the last century in in verses from a poem by odessan eduard bagritsky , youth led us on a saber campaign , youth threw us onto the kronstadt ice, war horses carried us away on the wide square, killed us, or, in these lines, from the famous grenada. mikhail svetlov, a native of ekaterina glory, who later became dnepropetrovsk. we rushed, dreaming to comprehend as soon as possible, the grammar of battle is the language of the battery, sunrise rose and fell again and the horse galloped tiredly through the steppes , but the squadron played the song with the bows

of suffering on the violins of times during the great patriotic war was born a huge number of poems in the war. these were amazing lines of courage and fidelity to duty about hatred for the enemy and believing victory in love and the ability to wait konstantin simonov alexei surkov mikhail vysokovsky olga berggolts alexander tvardovsky and many of their other poems are a real chronicle of those years, and the famous dark night, written by native kiev vladimir agatov became one of the main lyrical masterpieces of that war. the war in the donbass that is going on and today has already been reflected in poems and songs in they are the tragedy of a civil schism the horror of death and the hope for peace in them the pulse of our time and the current war more about olga mokhovaya's story

is booming and in lugansk an acacia is blooming and ksyusha is carrying a little man in a wheelchair. she is his brand new less than a month old, as if he was born into the world, and next to him is a soldier and his head is level with gray flowers and he is fet arrivals incoming and this is not about calls answer point u and hail new vocabulary burst into their life suddenly, radically, changing it and dividing by before and after questions much more than answers, only one thing was clear no longer, as before, in the work of 2014 , it became a turning point for the majority too, those events were stunning, someone stopped writing at all for someone, lyrics, love changed to military, when you you see, this is human grief and

heroism and the fact that people, uh, sacrifice everything in order to stay with themselves, when you see that a person is ready to give. your life sacrifices comfort. and uh, well, you can't remain indifferent to this. just like uh nod head, as elena anna began to write poetry. as a child, the very first lines written at the age of 6 she dedicated the city of men with black eyes lined up to her native lower kurgan street in donetsk to be the best on earth, and after 14, you know, as a hero city, in the fourteenth year. we fell in love with donetsk with some kind of strange love that we love, maybe even a terminally ill relative, when we measure some hours before parting with him. and until the fourteenth year, i simply adored him, as the best city on earth, and then she began to love with such a

redoubled triple strength, if at the very beginning of the civil conflict in eastern ukraine the rest of the world did not pay attention to the unfolding tragedy and continued to live as if nothing had happened, then the poet is an exception. they, like no one else, feel everything, this pain is wider than the self-driving of donbass, it goes beyond its scope. it is also the drama of ukraine, it is the drama of the entire divided russian people. it is projected onto global processes. it would seem that. what's there, what's there donbass huh? well, on the globe, if you look at the planet. but you see, they got involved in this process, they actually got involved in one way or another, everyone is here for murders, not their native land. they covered you like a shield. did you think, did you think i would become a restyling in the battle against evil these lines alexei dedicated to his native mariupol he was not there, the most difficult days for the city there, but his relatives and friends more than once found themselves on the verge of

death all these experiences modern poets fly around in images strong bright understandable i became a russian citizen in 2020, when the special operation began. i woke up early in the morning, and i had a passport of 21 on my bedside table. i wrote a poem. about what kind of passport is he? dangerous like a razor and beautiful like an icon, my great homeland stood up for my small homeland. that's the feeling i had and have to be a poet and to be a mother. what test could be stronger, when the war, russian renaissance elena zaslavskaya dedicated her poem to her son ivan , a second-year student, a future artist, multiplier, he was mobilized in lugansk on february 21 by these short news. through friends, like

triangular letters of war days, alive and well, we are advancing. everything will be ok, and a whole life fits between the lines was under the red lemon. there was no communication for 2 weeks and now they have departed under crime, alive and healthy and shell-shocked, but my father fought this, as it were, yes. i was worried, but when my son left, it was completely gone. they are both chroniclers of their era and direct participants in what is happening, as if at the front or in the rear, yes, in any place, wherever there was a poet, he conveys the message from his contemporaries and descendants in this context, especially the prices for the fact that most of the lines, and the current war is written on the topic, who saw it close up, you really experience the essence of time here is now part of the historical process that concerns you personally and you touch this story in the fourteenth year. i made a decision to become a part of

a big big novorossiya 8 years have passed today , it's nice to understand that i chose to stand on the same. on what stood the fourteenth did not turn off and put on music published in mass editions the poetic word in an era of change is more in demand than ever because, as you know, a poet in russia is more than a poet. it didn’t bend, as if carved out of stone for retreat, i can’t find it now. not that a thousand on the fingers does not sympathize with five. olga mokhova anastasia popova valery savelyev typical ukraine that's all we wanted to tell. kirill vyshinsky was with you today. good luck to you.

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dear friends, i am pleased to invite you to our new edition of the besogon tv author's program, which will be called mine among strangers. i hope you understand why our program was named like that? looking forward to seeing you?

now frame from government house good afternoon, dear colleagues president last week held a meeting on meeting the needs of the armed forces of the russian federation and emphasized the need to act not according to bureaucratic standards and instructions, but to achieve a specific result of shots that is necessary for all, while the systematic work of minor issues. in equipping the troops, the effectiveness of our soldiers on the battlefield depends on this, their lives of health at the previous meeting of the council, we