what will this day be remembered for in history ? hello november 15, 63 bc in ancient rome, the best sergius katerina was declared an enemy of the state. he was at the head of a conspiracy that went down in history under his name, as a conspiracy of catherine, an attempt to overthrow the republic and seize power in rome. catherine, an impoverished aristocratic family, several times tried to achieve supreme power legally, by, but lost in the last elections. he was bypassed by mart ulitsin then katerina and teamed up with others

disgruntled aristocrats, but the plot was discovered, and he fled to etru, where he declared himself a consul, and while five of his supporters were executed by real cicerons without trial, a rarity then for the republic, a year later, katerina died in battle with government troops. he is a philosopher and an outstanding politician. after 20 years. he himself became a victim of the abyss. massacres and many saw this as an evil irony of history on november 15, 1815, the russian fleet entered the era of steam engines. elizabeth's first pass came out in her first regular flight from st. petersburg to kronstadt and back. it was a small wooden ship built in the capital under the direction of the scots. charles byrd was put on elizabeth with six-blade mushroom wheels and a two-cylinder james watten engine with a capacity of 4 horsepower, by the way, the first to create a steam engine, a russian mechanic, ivan crawlers back

in the 1760s, but in russia this invention was not appreciated and they forgot used to relying on foreign achievements elizabeth developed a speed of up to 11 km / h. the steamer was mainly used for marine walks along the gulf of finland, but soon the construction of more powerful steamships for dry navigation in the baltic sea, the black sea, as well as the volga and the stone began . city ​​during the american civil war, more than 40% of urban development was destroyed. true, even before sherman, the general of the defending confederates. hood ordered the warehouses to be burned so they wouldn't fall into hands. enemy and 81 ammunition wagons, this particular fire was later shown in the movie gone with the wind, but sherman had a specific goal to

continue the military campaign. he had to raze industrial facilities and the railway to the ground, in general, the general used the scorched earth tactics, destroyed the private property of the civilian population, which is why historians call sherman's march in general and the burning of atlanta in particular one of the first examples of total wars in modern history. november 15, 1955 opened the leningrad metro is an event not only for the city on the neva, but for the whole country. it was the second metropolitan in the soviet union after moscow . but the main thing for a long time was that it was generally impossible to build an underground railway in st. petersburg then leningrad because of the nefi bay and the huge amount of groundwater that the metro in the city nevertheless appeared a huge merit soviet, design engineers and builders dug very deep,

froze the moon and solved many others tasks atypical for the city the st. petersburg metro remains the deepest in the world in terms of the average depth of the station, the first eight stations from vosstaniya square to avtovo are recognized as objects of the cultural heritage of russia, and now the st. petersburg metro station is already 72 on november 15, 1969 in the barents sea. faced. two nuclear submarines soviet and american k19, the first nuclear-powered missile carrier of the soviet union, decided to increase the diving depth from 60 to 90 m, and below, as it turned out later, secret reconnaissance was carried out. patrolling american boat ggtu k19, no one was hurt, but the bow of our submarine crashed into it . received severe damage. the commander ordered to surface and in the surface position the boat was able to return to the base itself later.

it is known that the world at that moment was on the verge of nuclear war, the commander of the torpedo compartment of an american boat mistook the collision for a deliberate ramming. and he was preparing in response to torpedo the enemy's boat, fortunately. this decision on time, overturned the captain. the american is believed that it was after this incident that the navy the united states imposed a ban on the decision to attack without the approval of the commander. that was the day in history. hello, you are watching the program of the parliamentary hour, let's sum up the results of the week. what awaits the volunteers what benefits will the defenders of our country be able to count on? there we fought, we had one principle, one for all and all for one in the state duma considered an important law on the status of a volunteer, all

the details in the plot of maria burkova. if you work in the theatre, if you make films, think about the citizens of your country. and what needs to change globally today. this is a huge potential for people. i propose to return ideology to state policy. a big conversation with the minister of culture, alexander loktionov listened. ke

volunteers of a special military operation will receive the status of veterans of hostilities; the law was adopted in the third reading, like military personnel. they will enjoy benefits and social support measures, state duma speaker vyacheslav volodin said all the details of this important decision our correspondent maria burkova vladimir milovanov march defends his homeland went to the front as a volunteer ran into in august. a light, broken rib, a splinter stuck a centimeter from the heart in the ivanovo hospital. where first the fighter was delivered , it was necessary to do the operation, they could not be transferred to another hospital, they pulled vladimir turned to the deputies of the state duma, the head of the ldpr faction, leonid

slutsky, will help the fighters leave the burdenko capital military hospital. deputy anatoly aksakov met volunteers with the fighters at the meeting and discussed additional assistance to the wounded chuvash military. with your help, we will create a list of registry decided guys chuvashia but we'll talk about an example. yes , let's set an example for other regions, create a list of guys who were seriously injured or died while performing their duties . e to fulfill the order of the motherland well, we will provide the necessary assistance according to the ministry of defense today, a special military operation involved

about 16.000 volunteers where we fought. uh, we had one principle, one for all and all for one , everyone was equal before each other. no one left e wounded. uh, even killed everyone pulled out was ready with these wounds. i did not want to come home at all. i asked that the meat be left, they told me to go home. and to the military registration and enlistment office and offered their assistance in defending the fatherland, now it is the turn of the state to support them in the state duma , they passed a law that gives volunteers the status of a combat veteran to volunteers who contribute to the fulfillment of the tasks assigned to the armed forces of the russian federation during a special military operation in the territories of ukraine of the donetsk people's republic of luhansk

of the people's republic starting from february 24 and in the territory of kherson and zaporozhye regions from september 30 this year, everything related to issues that solve specific tasks, the deputies should unanimously stressed the speaker of the state duma vyacheslav volodin and invited everyone to become co-authors of the bill, as a result of the initiative in the duma 294 deputies and seven senators, headed by the speakers of the state duma from the council, made volunteer formations that contribute to the fulfillment of tasks that do not perform the task together with the armed forces of contributing to the accomplishment of these tasks. what does it mean that the wording that e issued by us, it is the most legally verified and correct. uh, we discussed this issue with both, the ministry of defense and the professional lawyers who supervised this topic, whether the status of a combat veteran applies to military

personnel who did not fulfill their duties in the militia, donetsk and luhansk and people's republics. i. if not, do you think it is necessary. this means that giving them this status is probably even a question sounds a little broader, most likely, we are talking about whether the status of combat veterans applies to those persons who took part in hostilities as part of the people's militia, which i would like to draw attention to after september 30, citizens of the donetsk people's republic of the luhansk people's republic and ukraine receive a russian citizenship and can become military personnel or volunteers to participate in a special military operation and in accordance with this they will already then acquire that status bill unanimously supported by members of volunteer formations

who perform the tasks assigned to the russian armed forces during a special military operation will be able to receive the status of a combat veteran , or if this is caused by a wound during their combat invalids. these are those citizens who, in a difficult time for the country, did not remain on the side, but at the call. they came out with their hearts to protect the inhabitants of donbass and our fatherland, a very important bill, and it is needed both for volunteers and for family members of veterans combat operations and their family members. compensates for half of the payment of housing and communal services the status also provides benefits on property and land taxes. veterans have the right to take vacation at a convenient time for them and another 35 days without pay. they can receive vocational training or additional education at the expense of the employer in most regions for veterans, benefits on public transport, in addition, a free ticket to the sanatorium and travel there and back, and after

retirement, this status will allow them to continue medical care in military polyclinics and hospitals and hospitals plus free medicine and prosthetics or compensation for self- purchased prostheses an extremely important bill people who do their duty with weapons today should feel supported and know that upon returning, and they, uh, will receive veteran status. this is especially important for those who will receive certain injuries as part of a special military operation, in addition, going into the reserve, the veteran receives a one-time and monthly. personal cash benefits also gave veteran status combat operations, civilians who perform tasks during a special operation in ukraine and at the end of october in the duma secured the status of volunteer formations. now volunteers have statuses and all privileges of servicemen maria burkova maksimka ekaterina shevchenko mikhail kuborenko parliamentary hour. a big conversation about the

values ​​​​of supporting culture and the challenges facing the industry in the state duma, and as part of the government hour, the head of the ministry of culture, olga lyubimova, spoke about many questions, the deputies discussed with her in advance. how is the implementation of the national project going? culture for what next year will allocate more funds and how they propose to change the approach you distribute them, as well as what to do with those cultural figures who insult our country and people, report by alexander loktionova. the cultural sphere today has changed its appearance in every sense in the regions and municipalities, qualitatively new conditions have been created for the development of the industry, this is perhaps the main one. let olga lyubimova consider the intermediate result of the implementation of the national project; it's not just additional resources. this is

an opportunity for the systemic development of culture. at all levels, people see how cultural institutions within walking distance are changing before their eyes, rural houses of culture, clubs, model libraries, municipal and local history museums, children's and puppet theaters are being transformed. our project is now being restructured to fit modern realities , with particular attention to the integration of new subjects in the cultural space of the country. the question of support was discussed by the deputies during the minister's meetings with the factions. this is the greatest potential of people, who defended culture for 8 years, defended their lives and education, and today we work together today, completely unique teams that worked in spite of our new territories all those years and preserved their performances. they fought for the opportunity to speak. now, as much as possible, bring them on tour to us by the twenty-fifth year in the country, about a hundred municipal museums will be put in order, almost half a thousand,

they will be equipped technically . as for the saratov region, firstly, it is one of the leaders in terms of the number of monuments. lenin on the other hand leader according to the irresponsible attitude of those who are in the memory of the leader in power, therefore. despite the fact that united russia represents a party that opposes the ideology of the communist party of the russian federation, but the memory of the reindeer, the deputy from united russia retains the speaker of the state duma urges the deputies not to complain about the state of the monuments to the leader, but to take patronage over them, the leaders who bring to power the deputies of the party of a bygone life should first of all be surrounded by the care of those who win on their legacy, who come to power. and now, again , the poor minister of the budget, who is the minimum they

take, is given instructions. you are our monuments. restore yes, these are our monuments in the first place. let's colleagues from united russia take a march over the memory of lenin in each of our districts, so as not to burden the ministry of culture in this way with the ministry of culture. may free up part of the budget to fund others. we will not share our historical heritage here united russia supported we take care of the monuments. lenin, we protect them and restore them. we have one story we do not share it, not until the seventeenth year. this is not the post of the seventeenth year, our president constantly says, but the budget money for the children's mugs is a special operation , it is necessary to maintain a fighting spirit, the deputies consider the spirit of the soldiers. maybe it's time to get organized. here is some kind of centralized body in the ministry of culture, thousands of artists

are ready to work for free, but so far they are doing it in the form of such, you know, unsafe amateur performances, while some are ready to give concerts in the special operation zone, others take a diametrically opposite position and continue to receive state funding. so you should not be sure, vyacheslav volodin, if you work in the theater, if you create films, think about citizens. to your country thinking about the country and work in their interests. and so it turns out for budget money, destroys the state, insults those who are now dying for the safety of our citizens, the deputies expressed the proposal, both in the framework of the minister’s report and in on the eve. how and with what to fill the poster of cinemas, for example, extending the mechanism of parallel import to

film products helps our cinemas to earn money helps to maintain such an impression, because, of course, we will quickly master the engines of what to launch on a wide screen. and that there is no process that needs to be carefully controlled, the liberal democrats believe that they should change the procedure for issuing distribution certificates in our opinion for films that are shown on the screens. they talk about our country while they negatively show it in in a negative way and purposefully distort historical facts, but global changes, primarily in state policy regarding modern culture. the first deputy head of the profile committee spoke. dmitry pevtsov proposes to return ideology to state policy. based on traditional spiritual and moral

values, his colleague elena drapeko proposed to revise the fundamental for the sphere of documents of the law of culture, the deputy considers the legislation on culture to be outdated . what is he cut cut and already branches. it should be replaced by the question of what, let's revive the law that the state duma proposed. let's modernize it, the communists shot the ministers' attention to support domestic literary publications. well, this has been talked about many times. thank you for the recommendations that are given to the libraries of the country, but it would be great to be able to purchase the best editions of our national heritage. as it used to be, it would be possible to support both magazines and satiate libraries implementation of us project coman. the work of departments and now it is important to more effectively set up

interaction between them is necessary. how can we be more closely connected? this also applies to the bodies of additional programs, which the deputies of our committee often talk about, in particular film electives for schoolchildren on the history of russia in general and on the history of the great patriotic war. in particular the proposal. the deputies traditionally reflected in the draft resolution of the state duma to the report of the head of the ministry of culture one of the points was introduced by vyacheslav volodin speeches about the annual balances of unused budgetary funds. the speaker proposed to give the agency the right to promptly redistribute money to other facilities within the framework of our project alexander elbow yekaterina shevchenko parliamentary hour. helping families with children and fighting debt collectors will talk about socially significant laws that were considered in the state duma. payments to mobilized people will be exempt from taxes. amendments adopted in the second

and third readings. territory. the law also exempts citizens of the dpr lpr of the zaporozhye kherson region from state duty upon receipt of a number of documents. for example , russian passports, driver 's licenses, residence permits, registration documents, and signs for vehicles. the right to enroll in the days of an educational organization will be received not only by relatives, but also by adopted children from the same family. an important law has been passed. in the third reading. the child has the right to predominantly enroll in basic general education programs - this is a kindergarten, including a school, in which full-blooded brother and sister are studying, we propose to expand this norm, and extend its actions to all basic general education programs, that is, starting from the odessa garden, ending with the eleventh grade of the school and for all children from the same family, including

adopted children, those under guardianship, we recall since last year in russia there is already a preferential right to be enrolled in the same school or kindergarten for siblings, regardless of their place of registration. children and children who are under guardianship or live in patronage families. these norms did not apply to solve this problem, changes are made to the family code and laws. today, according to statistics, we have 391,000 orphans of children who were left without parental care, while 351,000 are in families of various forms, such as guardianship and foster families, but all of them will really get the opportunity to send their children now. e for joint learning. well, more about the changes in education adopted, the third reading of the status law educational and production complexes. their appearance

will give students the opportunity to earn income from their work, the document also consolidates the need. assistance in employment, students and graduates from educational organizations, the creation of educational and production complexes is the creation of enterprises at technical schools and colleges. where students can work, who are still studying, but at the same time they are already getting more than just. warmly, but they get real labor skills in the workforce, disabled people will no longer be planted out of the community. vennoy mouth the state duma adopted a significant bill. in the first reading, we are talking about the case when a person travels alone and cannot purchase a ticket or , for example, forgot the social travel card.

petersburg and this bill, of course, is aimed at protecting the disabled of the first group ; adults. they are individual entrepreneurs from the dpr lpr kherson from the zaporozhye regions will automatically register in russia the law adopted in the third reading legal entities that have already been registered under the previous legislation. they are automatically entered into our russian register by the end of this year, and then, if these legal entities were not registered there, then they must submit the appropriate application, the relevant documents and be registered under russian law for legal entities, information about which is not were contained in the relevant registers of the dpr in the lugansk people's republic of the zaporozhye region of the kherson region. here are the legal entities in question, this information is different; they may not coincide with the legislation that was before entry. how

do you understand information? which bodies, instead of the position, have an organizational and legal form, and so on and so forth, and information about which there was no information at all, which means they did not operate on the territory of the corresponding subject. maybe they were acting as, well, foreign legal entity, businessmen working and lc. they will have to bring their constituent documents in accordance with russian law on december 31, 23. from the kherson and zaporozhye regions was the thirtieth of june 24, if the specified dates. if they don't, they will be removed from the register. debt collectors will be prohibited from threatening debtors the state duma is toughening punishment for them until the bill is adopted in the first reading for illegal activities with a collector will face up to 5 years of imprisonment if the crime committed by a group of people up to ten collectors very

often cross the line of not only reasonable, but also legal blackmail threaten. uh, publish uh, regularly on the walls. uh, write all sorts of nasty things. i am successors. a and in this regard, criminal liability is being fought, not only for the consequences, because today there is criminal liability. but if, relatively speaking, the collectors beat, uh, cause, uh, harm to health, or there are some other consequences for this, there is a criminal punishment, and for the threat there is no annual federal judicial service about 30,000 bailiffs arrive. the appeal of the russians. they are legitimate action in collectors. well , the volunteers compensate for the costs of communication. the state duma passed the law. in the third reading. the proposed changes will help volunteers stay in touch in any situation and not think about the costs of it, if he made such calls at his own expense, then, accordingly, he will be able to

compensate himself for the cost of these calls. these funds will be reimbursed in the same way as it is now with food for work clothes . personal protective equipment and payment for travel. look, in the second part of our program, the parliamentary investigation of the work of the bio-laboratory in ukraine continues, new facts were reported by irina yarovaya the life of the ruins. why families with children were abandoned in an emergency house and samara, the story is in our section parliamentary control, as well as all the same benefits for families with children. jeffrey sachs is a man who participated in shock therapy in the nineties in russia suddenly he comes

for us. i think that ukraine would have acted wiser if she said, we want neutrality strange, but listen, in the current military conflict, nato wants to establish its presence in the entire black sea region. i think it's very dangerous. we say that we are saving ukraine, but we are not saving it, because ukraine is being destroyed as a result of this proxy war. they call it strategic dominance. in all parts of the world. i do not think that a unipolar world has a place to be so an interview with an american economist on the air of the american method.