a little background on the gas issue an agreement between gazprom and the moldovan side was signed last fall after lengthy negotiations. the main conditions for concluding the contract were timely payment for supplies and repayment of moldova's debt to gazprom, which is more than 700 million dollars. and grishkov from the national energy security fund says that last year, between the end of the old long-term agreement and the conclusion of a new one, a contract was signed between gazprom and the moldovan country for a month at quite market conditions. they have gone completely tied to the spot market. this is a market for short-term contracts and already then in october 21. the prices there were very high and they immediately cost about 300 dollars for 1,000 cubic meters. they stepped a little over 1,000 dollars for 1,000 cubic meters. and in this regard. it was a certain shock, which was recognized, among other things , to show, in general, that if you want some european prices, because the new leadership of

moldova is constantly telling that there should be a european free education price. and here in october, maybe they tried european pricing right away, getting very high prices. as a result, an agreement for 5 years was signed on conditions that are quite comfortable for the moldovan country during the heating season, when stock prices are always high. it is calculated based on the price of oil in the absence of a descriptive season, that is, in spring and summer, when stock prices fall, the price of gas is formed on their basis, but the moldovan country began to violate the terms of an agreement that was quite favorable for itself from the very first month delaying payment and essentially ignoring the issue of debt. moldova began to say that yes, we will return the debt for the previous contract, but we will conduct an audit. uh, gazprom perceived this audit simply as a kind of drilling. in general, the volume of supply. that is, we will send you an invoice again, where it will be written. where did the very house come from, moldova perceives. uh, this is a kind

of audit, as an opportunity, on the one hand, to delay the calculations, and on the other hand, then bargain about how much money we will return to you, that is, they initially they didn’t expect it, and it takes a long time to return everything in full, in general, and therefore, when moldova says that we’ll buy gas there in romania , i don’t know in ukraine or somewhere else in the european market, you need to understand that with the presence a hundred long. no one signed a new contract with them. obviously, during the negotiations in 2021, uninterrupted gas supplies to pridnestrovie were also discussed, in which chisinau is also interested from an economic point of view. the fact is that one of the largest gas consumers in pridnestrovie is located here is the moldavian gres station, which provided 70% of moldova's electricity needs. it is understood that they have taken away the gas intended to generate electricity. for them, moreover, at a very cheap price three times,

and lower than the one they are currently paying for deliveries from romania, in informal conversations in pridnestrovie, they say that the moldovan country strongly recommended disconnecting gas supplies not only to self-industry, but also a social facility, and the saved gas should be given to the moldavian state district power station at the same time chisinau refused to increase supplies or disconnect its own enterprises from gases in favor. moldavskaya gres, by a wide margin, the largest producer of electricity in the region in the fifty- fourth year, the station began to operate, to produce the first electricity. the peak of its production capacity was reached, perhaps, by the end of the eighties , when the station, working on donetsk coal and natural gas, produced a record amount of electricity and supplied not only to everything soviet region, which is close, but

electricity also went to romania and bulgaria , that is, countries. actually, such an idea was also laid in this capacity for the shortage of gas. now only one power unit out of 12 is working for aggression. yes, and that one is not at full capacity only for the domestic market. export of energy to moldova stopped one power unit. this is a maximum of 200 mw already worked out. half of its capacity there will be fuel, we will carry a full load of 200 mw, now 100 m² is enough to provide everything for the extension, the station, as i said, is designed for work also on solid fuel on coal. we have a small supply of coal. unfortunately, it is insufficient, e, for e full-fledged operation of the station at once for the entire large region that it provides. uh, we have uh remaining coal reserves.

uh, donetsk coal will be enough for only 2 months of work and only for transnistria, therefore, of course, we consider this scenario extremely negative and highly rely on natural gas supplies in order to avoid such a scenario. by the way, the moldavian gres now has 2,000 employees in on the scale of transnistria, the station is a very large employer. we are currently operating as normal. we pay full wages none at the moment. we have not made a decision, but unfortunately, if it continues, we are considering several options, several scenarios. e of our work, up to the reduction of the working day, the number of people, e, working now moldova buys electricity from romania , the head of the foreign ministry of this country, bogdan arescu, said that the

supplies cover 90% of moldova's needs. romanian electricity, of course, is much higher than the transnistrian one. in addition, our colleagues were not serious about the fact that the energy system, in particular the operation of the moldavian state district power plant , is very interconnected between the work of the energy system and moldova, and it’s easy to make decisions that we won’t supply you with gas there, we’ll get electricity from somewhere else. uh, these relationships have a huge layer of technical nuances, and i will give an example. colleagues considered it possible that there was no energy contract, but they did not settle it at all. the issue of electricity transmission. through our switchgear romanian electricity to moldova is not contracted. no, not any technical solutions. we see that

moldovan technical specialists are actually very tense in this regard, because, well, what if we have no reason to participate in the transport work? of course, the moldovan state district power plant has no right to provide transportation services through its switchgears , and it is very strange that that so far this has not been stopped, but colleagues, probably, do not really understand that when the termination of the stability of the power system. according to the marks and expression of minister sergei obolonika, they will certainly have a serious violation, the leadership of pridnestrovie is now forced to engage in gas tightrope walking, disconnecting some objects from supplies and distributing this gas in favor of others. well , of course it did. uh, the population is getting heat. hmm, the heat is getting full hot water, of ​​course, we have to limit, because there is not enough resource for the enlightenment system. hmm, there was a need to save money, so the holidays were

extended so that the kids do not sit in the cold. nobody really needs this. uh, now we are considering the question of either alternative ways of learning. i mean remote. but of course it's the best. this is when the teacher student has the opportunity to communicate face to face. it's much more efficient, therefore. we are now looking at the possibility of additional cuts in the industrial sector so that the kids can still go to school. does not turn off the heating in hospitals, kindergartens and schools for universities, the current volumes of gas are no longer enough. well you can see for yourself that, in principle, it is not so hot in the building, the temperature is 12-13 °. heating is central e in all educational buildings is completely

turned off. here the batteries are cold, while the temperature is above zero, lectures are being held in the building of the oldest university of the republic of the pridnestrovian state university, the date of its foundation is october 1 , 1930. the university was created to train teachers for moldova from the nineties. uh, on the basis of the institute, the pridnestrovian state university was created, which it is now with us there was a need to train their staff. e. the list of specialties, the list of needs of the specialist. this has greatly increased and it was decided to train personnel on the territory of the republic of transnistrian university, the largest educational institution in the republic, today there are 9,000 students here, despite the situation of switching to distance learning, the leadership is in no hurry, we have reduced the number. uh, the duration of the couples. instead of 1:20 pairs. now

we have an hour pass and have reduced the number. uh, time for change so that the children still spend less time in the university building and finish classes faster. let's look at the situation further. as long as the weather allows you to study. we are learning, we are trying to stay in full-time as much as possible. uh, the format of work and children. they also insist on continuing their studies in full-time format. judging by the answers of the students , they really do not have any desire to switch to remote work, which has become boring for 2 years of the pandemic, and it looks like there is no desire. classes in the university buildings will continue until before the cold weather, studied in a distance format. therefore, it was more difficult now we see each other. we feel each other, students , teachers communicate with each other, so even if it's cold, it's still better than at home. yes, we come in warm clothes, we are trying already, and it's cold outside, and it

's cold in the audience. we sit in fours, three couples, we need to sit out, so we warm ourselves with jackets, tea, coffee we have reduced the republics. uh, the amount of electricity that is used to light cities and other objects. we have reduced the amount of electricity consumed by electric vehicles. it is less than twice the volume of passenger traffic, that is, it caused damage. and the humanitarian sphere is to be, as for hmm, the damage to the economy, pridnestrovie well , it is colossal the most difficult situation in the industry, which actually arose in the forty thousandth city of rybnitsa, two very large

enterprises on the scale of pridnestrovie steel and cement factories, both were forced to stop production. now we are in one of the main workshops of our enterprise - this is the elektrostal smelting workshop, namely, near the heart of the workshop, as we call it our arc arrows breadwinners or half of the chipboard furnace number two. at the moment, the stove, unfortunately, unfortunately, is worth it for , uh, reasons, uh, with problems with gas supplies to the enterprise. give us transnistria, including the moldovan metallurgical plant, abbreviated mmz. one of the largest taxpayers. pridnestrovian enterprises’ capacities allow producing about a million tons of steel per year to understand the scale in russia in 2021, they produced about 75 million tons of steel, and the current situation, which has developed as a problem of the availability of gas at

an enterprise in the republic as a whole, but let’s say so hmm, nothing good for us does not promise. eh, at least. this decrease in production, the decrease in production will lead to a decrease in the deductions to the budget, and the decrease in deductions to the budget will lead to the fact that there will be certain difficulties with the payment of wages. e. hmm, state employees, teachers, doctors, well, it's like a whole chain of whole balls in one place they stopped producing 5 or 15 professions will feel. this is the future plant staff of 2,500 employees. so far , there have been no layoffs at the enterprise, but now the whole question is how long the downtime will last here, no one has been fired, and everyone is working, but they have been switched to daytime work, well, the so -called 25th schedule, and everyone is busy with repairs cleaning up for metallurgy maintenance - it's hmm i don't

i have seen such enterprises where during the period of downtime it would not be necessary to do nothing, clean, or clean, so all the staff is busy with electricity, maintenance and repair of equipment. well, in fact, mmz is a family business, we have a lot of dynasties working here, which are already the third and fourth generation. well, for example, my whole family works here. if the plant, uh, well, we don't believe in it, it will never happen. but if there are very bad times, then it would be like my whole family, for example, remains without income. at another enterprise in transnistria, in the city of rybnitsa, about the same sad picture, production was stopped a couple of weeks ago, at the end of october, we received a notification

that we were allocated 10,000 cubic meters of gas for the month of november, this is well. cement in the region is very competitive and the rybnitsa enterprise will quickly be able to replace plants from moldova, which, apparently, have problems with gas. no sales means no financial income with all the ensuing consequences. at the moment. we have e stocks of products left, until the end of the month at the most. after that, we will be forced to restore the shipment. uh lose customer base. so, most likely, the niche that will be vacated will be replaced by other enterprises of our competitors . er, i don't know. will we manage to keep the team in the form in which we have it now , because a lot of money was spent

in order to find engineers to educate train workers there. so when we m-m will not have products, we would be for marketing yes, there will be a question of how to pay people wages. there are quite understandable reasons for the decline in russian gas supplies to moldova, and this is precisely what chisinau explains to the seizure of transnistria. the fact is that gast in moldova comes from the territory of ukraine , the operator for the transport system of ukraine is gas transit. that is, there in basically, two gas pipelines, one passes over the north through the sudzha gas-mining station and one over the south through the conservation area. here, ukrainians refuse to use the body pipeline through the guard, because it now passes through the territory of the lpr, so the total volumes of pumping through ukraine are in transit. they have decreased and gazprom,

referring to this, says that i cannot deliver moldova in full to you. uh, you need gas volumes, because i reduced the volume of supplies to everyone, who receives gas through ukraine, and they receive it in fact, all of europe is northwestern, here. pridnestrovie is actively discussing the version according to which moldova plans to use the gas taken from the unrecognized republic not even to cover its own deficit, but is going to resell it at exchange prices to foreign markets. well, chisinau is now profitable even somewhere to shrink and export. in general, saved gas volumes, because here are the fourth and first quarters. they will have the cost of gas from gazprom, uh, low relative to the european market. that if in europe during the heating season prices can rise there by several thousand dollars per 1,000 cubic meters, then under a contract with gazprom. it is precisely in the winter month that gas for moldova will cost about $700 per 1,000 cubic meters, so reselling it

, relatively speaking, for $2,000. of course, you will earn a lot and the temptation of such a chisinau is huge in this regard, they can really say you know there. uh, bad gazprom, in general, does not supply us with gas, but in fact some of this gas they can resell. in general, explaining in general to their citizens. why they have a deficit may be power outages, and the fault of gazprom is the fault of russia , and even if gazprom somehow manages to be taken away. to read the supplies to moldova, according to the head of the foreign ministry of transnistria, ignatiev lived in the unrecognized republic of chisinau, anyway, he will not send more than now. even before the gas crisis , transnistria was effectively cut off from the supply of many russian goods, including a fifth-year student of the faculty of medicine, katya shuparskaya, has a severe

chronic illness and it has been very difficult for her to find medicine in the republic in recent months. well , at the moment, the last six months have appeared, probably for the first time in my experience of illness, problems with the supply of insulin for a month. it seems like the supplies were. i got uh, the next month i went to see an endocrinologist. unfortunately, in our transnistria there are no deliveries now, and because of this we had to. a very save their own stocks deficit is due to the fact that moldovan authorities. recently, the supply of russian goods to pridnestrovie has been actually blocked because of this, the situation with medicines is not the easiest. and in the republican hospital, where katya shuparskaya is doing her internship, to be honest, yes, there are some problems. and, of course, the leadership of the rsc is still trying. with these comps, some medicines are temporarily unavailable to us, of course, doctors are looking for analogues. uh , even in my own department, when we

had a shortage, for example, omeprazole, which we will add to patients, we replaced it with an analogue, and this analogues. uh, as far as i know, but of moldovan origin somewhere ukrainian or belarusian. there are lists of russian goods prohibited for transportation through the territory of moldova, for example, and agricultural fertilizers are the situation here. we faced such a problem that in uh, 2021 2022 we worked without fertilizers in mind, the current situation and the pricing policy and the ban and logistics that it currently exists uh, purchasing fertilizers from european companies. yes, we are, of course, uh, increasing our cost price. and what is noteworthy is that the bans on the import

of russian goods, including food products, are unofficial, that is, trucks are simply not allowed into moldovan territory. and there is no other way to get into pridnestrovie now. naturally , all these restrictions ultimately have a serious impact on prices, of course, the pricing policy has grown a lot and it beats. of course, on the budget of our people in particular me too. that is, we didn’t eat less, you know, we deny ourselves something else in warmth. on some kind of vacation that is, you need to work more and bask less. i don't know why young people do this. well, i think that i speak on behalf of all pridnestrovians, well, the majority of pridnestrovians, that we are heading not for europe but for russia we are russians, therefore, we are only from russia in violation of all agreements , it will be very serious, it will hit the most ordinary people living in an unrecognized republic but it looks like this is the calculation of the moldovan authorities, apparently

, they perfectly understand what they are doing. when you reduce, they say, gas supplies, you inflict damage, first of all, transnistria and we will distribute ourselves here in such a way that chisinau will suffer to a lesser extent, of course, this is blackmail, in general, against uh russia and attempts to force us to supply fully. in general, all volumes of gas, despite the fact that ukraine does not let through. in general, gas is part of the gas pipelines, but, despite the fact that they do not pay the debt and no auditor. they are not going to hire and so on. in the meantime, everything that remains a student or employee of small enterprises in pridnestrovie that has not yet stopped work. it's warming up like never hoping for a mild winter. fixed screed excellent, and now for all flat rate for all cash loan rate of 8.9 each.

thanks to this discovery. the life of people appears to me both weekends and working days. i will help you prepare for your interview. even if you go to work for the first time, not only to see your bright future, but also to help you find yourself in it. in search of work, a person needs a person in the employment center. eldorado

powerful discount turned out to be black friday at wildberries has already begun. the main thing is the sale of the year more goods. don't miss your black friday bcs hi this is my kindergarten. here i have many friends and girlfriends diana is 4 years old. i know she has autism. i heard that she used to not know how to make friends. she didn't speak at all. she could not be put alone for a minute, but now everything is different obviously to receive a special program. she is learning to play with us. i'm on the cool diana my friend foundation,

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the first time since the end of september, ukrainian troops are starting to inform the zaporozhye region. inflicted a massive blow to the perimeter of the zaporizhzhya npp, adviser reports general director of the rosenergo concern, and there rinat korchat 12 rockets were fired from the personnel of the station, no one was injured, but the danger of new ukrainian strikes remains. we are talking about the perimeter of the station itself, they are about the industrial zone and others, and there are six territories adjacent to the station.