before the lockdown, however, trump refuses to return, he says he has his own social network, and she completely suits him. we continue with the main facts of the day, the adventurous and unprofessional policies of some western countries have led to an imbalance in world food. well, russia is helping and will continue to help countries that are faced with a shortage of products, vladimir putin said at an event on the development of domestic selection and genetics. also, the success of the importance

of creating your own selection and genetic reserve and in livestock and poultry farming. we have said this many times, without any exaggeration , the issue of our technological, scientific and food sovereignty of sustainability and filling the russian market with affordable and high-quality food products under the sanctions pressure of global food challenges. and they are very well known to everyone today, these tasks are becoming even more relevant, especially since we know that and yes of any sanctions , some states and corporations, global corporations used their monopoly advantages in competencies in the field of selection of production of genetic materials to deter competitors for the aggressive conquest of markets. i would like to note that, the decision we made earlier to support, in the meantime, branch

science with work. we provide for our needs and are among the world's leading producers, we help and will continue to help countries that are faced with food shortages due to the imbalances in which the adventurous, without any exaggeration, adventurous unprofessional policy of some western countries has led countries. also during the event, the president launched a breeding center for the reproduction of turkeys in the tyumen region via video link. the new complex will produce hatching eggs that will be delivered to the enterprise, providing them with domestic breeding material. but the president also signed a law today on a single benefit in connection with the birth and upbringing of a child from january 1 , 23. it will replace such a type of payment as a monthly allowance for a woman registered in the early stages of pregnancy, the right to it will be for those who need social support, as in

during pregnancy, and when raising children under 17 years of age. ukrainian troops again started provocations at the zaporozhye npp last weekend sent fire at the plant from manganese in the dnipropetrovsk region information about this has already been provided to the ict and the agency's experts visited the site of the strikes more about the situation stanislav vasilchenko it is clear to the parties that kiev considers a small nuclear incident, large or small, to be acceptable, radioactivity, kyiv will not be asked. it will be a precedent that will change forever. uh, god forbid, of course, it will forever change the course of history in europe in general. therefore, everything must be done so that not only the shelling stops, so that in their thoughts no one has to encroach on security, while he is afraid to call a spade a spade, avoiding

mentioning that it is the ukrainian army is firing and the increase in the intensity of shelling may be associated with the resolution of the governing council of the mgt, after which kiev, realizing impunity, apparently decided that got carte blanche attacks only got more intense, and over the weekend. at least 30 arrivals they strike aimingly they strike at the depot of working fuel, and at the special building, where the node of fresh fuel is located along the highways, and unfortunately, this is just a call, and the backup generators are damaged. not all, of course, but some of them. and we spent almost the whole night in negotiations with the leadership of the rich, i know that rafael rossel held talks with european leaders, conveyed this concern, and ah, continues on the site work, the mission of the magate-4 people are representatives of different countries, but they, as they say, see with their own eyes

who is shooting from where it shoots is an unacceptable and inadequate document. well, it was accepted, unfortunately, not admissible adequately inadequate things. e come into practice, and recent months. well , apparently, kiev considered this resolution. with some permission, some kind of carte blanche, and to fire at the station, but in bogatyr they are already calling for an urgent end to the shelling of the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant and again they propose to create a security zone around the station. the shelling continues. that's why i i still insist on the creation of a safety zone so that attacks on the nuclear power plant will stop until this plant is protected , the possibility of a nuclear catastrophe remains. the kremlin stressed that inspectors should not just record shelling, but indicate where they are coming from and rich and world leaders should give. assessing the actions of ukraine, this cannot but cause our concern. this should be of great

concern to the iaea we can see that we are also extremely concerned. and we hope that i get richer and we call on all countries of the world. actually, influence is used so that the ukrainian armed forces stop doing this. russia and china voted against the resolution removing the responsibility of kiev , indicated that it was politicized and did not reflect the real situation. outside, there is only a call for russia to abandon its claims to zaporozhye. npp resolution split and the agency itself - said. deputy ceo mcgrath michael chudakov is the decision of the members of the boards, managing directors of 34 members. as you know, 24 voted for and two countries against this china's russia and eight abstained all the recommendations are rich advisory, including the zaporozhye nuclear power plant resolution. russia, the largest currently operating in europe, considers it necessary to form a protective zone around it and is ready to work on this together with the

international atomic energy agency, but demilitarization is, in principle, impossible ukraine constantly violates all agreements and it is likely that if the russian military, then kiev, having received the opportunity, can immediately capture the station and, under its cover , stanislav vasilchenko will fire at the positions of russia . russian environmental operators are implementing a circular economy program in the regions of the country, one of the leading areas is the recycling and recycling of car tires. now 80 specialized enterprises are engaged in this, our correspondent understood the intricacies of the process.

tires are produced in our country every year to understand how much this large number is worth take a look at these shots from kuwait more than 7 million tires that have left their tires are forever buried in the desert, occupying the area of ​​​​a small settlement, and every year the territory of the waste rubber cemetery is growing. after all, one tire decomposes for more than 150 years, polluting the soil and atmosphere with toxic substances, and rubber can also burn and the consequences of breathing acrid smoke for humans are detrimental. that is why russia aims to reduce to a critical minimum the number of tires that still have to be buried at the landfill . bet on processing. they are loaded are taken on the spot sorted by the diameter of large tires,

small tires. then they are loaded into the hopper feeder. after that, they fall into a dry wash, where they are cleaned and washed from dirt from stones. well, from garbage only at the moscow region enterprise, about 240 tons of automobile rubber are processed per day and up to 75,000 tons per year, and this company is not the only country engaged in tire recycling back in soviet times, knowing the resulting tire fractions are useful and in demand product according to estimates of the russian environmental operator. now 80 companies are successfully operating on the territory of the country with the necessary equipment and capacities to process about a third of the amount of waste generated, if we are talking about the so-called normative recycling - this is such a term that exists while it is currently in the rop system. he talks about

how many cars and how many the manufacturer of the corresponding type of goods, but must conditionally process, either himself, or pay for the analysis - it's 30%. based on this, 70%, and production in general, it turns out, that's with respect to the institute's cover frame. that of europe and this causes a rather low level of ruble processing - this is an extended responsibility of producers. it consists in the fact that manufacturers of packaging and certain types of goods are responsible for their processing, that is, they recycle it themselves or pay an eco-fee that will be used to create a recycling capacity, and for those who use fluorine raw materials in packaging, that is, contribute to the development of a closed cycle will make indulgences eco-fee will be lower. as a result, waste will receive a second life, and not accumulate in landfills. car tires are no exception; it is necessary in the good sense of the word to popularize the use of recycled materials in the form of the same rubber mug for the production of new types of products. this can and

should be done within the framework of the economic cycle of the new federal project, where we establish, together with our happy colleagues, the standard used, among other things, we expect that this will create a large market for the use of a rubber mug, as in turkey i am and, accordingly, for those utilizers who are engaged in this type of activity, but not a single crumb rubber, because a tire, in fact. a storehouse of useful fractions, we get three types of recyclables. first of all, it is rubber, we are the crumb of it, and we produce more than 45,000 tons per year, after that comes in second place, the metal port. its somewhere around 30% of the wheel and textile feed. this is somewhere around 15-20% of the scope of the obtained fractions incredibly wide of rubber crumb create a coating for playgrounds and playgrounds. throughout the country, former tires are being turned into running tracks in parks and green areas, throughout russia they are also seriously used to cover

railway crossings, making rubber mats, a rubber mug is also used in the production of asphalt concrete. so, when using such technologies, tires with a coating are halved, and the service life is doubled, steel cords, in turn, metallurgical plants are always happy to melt scrap almost anything can be used from it, and textile companies make cord. from it, paving slabs and flooring for cattle farms in agriculture, but in order to recycle a tire, it must reach the utilizer. most of the tires enterprises receive from regional operators and manufacturers , but it is the conscious attitude of the citizens themselves to the separate collection of garbage and the proper disposal of any type of waste that is critical, a component for the entire industry and people can independently lead to our collection points are five points, and in moscow and the moscow region. he can come any day without days off. we do not work only on january 1,

for the convenience of individuals, we accept any type of waste around the clock, an increase in the number of collection points will increase the number of tires handed over for processing by citizens, and the government, in turn, is taking measures to ensure that more enterprises capable of processing automotive waste appear in the country. rubber. we are creating 8 km in this regard, and on behalf of governments that will become platforms for singing , including such types of enterprises of such depth of processing, and in my opinion quite serious support measures that reduce the cost of creating enterprises in addition to this, as i already said , initiatives to ration the use of recyclables are currently being introduced in the production of new types of products, that is, a market is created for this kind of enterprise. this industrial parks will be created within the framework of the federal project of the economy of the circular tire cycle, only one of types of waste that will be given a second life the project will increase the share of the use of secondary resources in agriculture, construction and

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hello alexei evgenievich good afternoon. please tell us what you can name the main focus or accents of the current forum atom expa, 2022. how were the meetings of this really very serious international pool. yes , today's meeting is very large-scale, but there are many accents, but there are main ones. here, look on the one hand, it seems to have coincided by chance that we have an atom expa. uh, there were also other major events. true, we did not systematically plan, but it turned out that we had a turn of the second block to egyptian construction site on the eve of the nuclear power plant immediately

following the end of the second day. we will raise the flag on the new nuclear-powered icebreaker ural and launch nuclear-powered icebreakers. yakutia and a number of major stages in the implementation of russian nuclear projects are tied to this, seemingly by accident, on the other hand, naturally. and this is just the result of the great work of a large team of the second, well, it is also obvious, in my opinion such a nuance. e present time. this is the first full-time meeting that we have had in three and a half years. well, let's just say at least after this pandemic we understand. eh, the nuclear family and the russian world family experienced pandemics shoulder to shoulder. we helped each other , did not stop a single object, mobilized our enterprises, not only for ourselves, but also for help. uh, they provided international assistance to their countries for our projects. and, of course

, we were paid for 3 1/2 years and, as they say, friends are known in trouble. here we have known friends and friends have known us precisely in these difficult pandemic years. well, the third point i would note, of course, he, too obvious. these are the shadows cast on the atom by the exhibit, the industry is cast by the current political storms of confrontation. e in the political sphere. and of course. there are noticeable nuances in terms of the level of participants. that is, on the one hand. we practically did not lose a single participating country , and as before. we have more than 70 countries actively developing nuclear energy were represented at our nuclear forums, and now there are the same number of them. but of course, the form of participation of some countries has changed. uh, someone only participates on a level campaigns of enterprises, someone asks us not to advertise our participation, but, nevertheless, the level

of representation is very solid. hmm, only two facts will cite. uh, our plenary discussion practically turned into a ministry and a conference, where not only from different countries, but from different continents ministers were represented. and we had a very thorough, very fundamental conversation, and not just about the development of nuclear energy. well, in general, the development of our planet. well, the second moment uh we uh for these three s half a year against the background of the general. the dietary crisis has felt an increased interest in nuclear power. even those who publicly seem to have abandoned the development of nuclear energy, i mean, the republic of korea japan, even they, are now returning to this agenda germany is already thinking about the fate of its own ban great britain france is declaring new ambitious plans for the development of its nuclear capacities, but not there not in these countries. the main

point of growth of the atomic power of our planet, of course, it is in asia, of course, it is in africa on the middle east and then, uh, with what i would even say taste. with what taste these countries are now starting to enter, uh, into this topic. e, forming its own nuclear infrastructure, ready-made personnel, implementing large-scale such multibillion-dollar projects in this area. this, of course, gives birth to a big one. if we talk about the development of the domestic nuclear power industry, please tell us what are the main areas of energy here about low-power nuclear power plants, of course, it would be interesting to know with pleasure, but with double pleasure. firstly, we are effectively implementing a project for the development of technology, technology and scientific research in the field, the use of nato energy. this is a national project 14 and us a project. uh, at the same time the president. e in april of this

year decided to extend this over the project until the thirtieth year. that is, we have an agenda, not a sectoral one, but a national agenda, you know, in the truest sense of the word. and, by the way, a very big government support for the writer of the government, personally. uh, a whole range of projects. it is clear that there is how would our targets be what we effectively sell abroad and build at home 1200. eh, such modern, safe, very energy-efficient ones with a life cycle of 100 years, well, almost 100 years, right? if we take into account possible extensions from the design period, we are no longer groping, but quite concretely moving at low power. this, of course , uh, first of all, reactors based on the rhythm 200 of the rhythm-2 unit. they have performed well. uh, how is the energy heart of nuclear icebreakers? we have a ground modular solution we have the solution is floating in the northern version in the arctic

in the tropical version and in general the demand for them is already in the tens. by the way, this is still a huge order for our shipbuilding industry for the shipbuilding industry. there are more compact forms when it comes to units of megawatts. uh, this is elena, the decisions of the kurchatov institute - this is the chief of development of rosatom, here we also try to be ahead of the rest. today is tomorrow ah, this is a new level of technology, a new level of security. this is nuclear power. of the fourth generation, the efficient use of thermal neutron reactors and fast reactors, which are also afterburners of fuel afterburners, and recycling of the fuel cycle that has worked out its life on e thermal reactors. and in this sense, reduction

to almost zero. e to the equivalent. uh, radio nucleic exchange with nature. well, we hope that the energy being implemented today on earth as part of our project, the brest project, the project e in the history of a lead-fuelled reactor will give us specific reference. e of a new level of safety in fact, but the absence of the possibility of a design basis accident, that is, not controlled by an uncontrolled situation at the reactor. and, of course, formally, within the framework of the national project and in our hearts, the dream is a dream of a thermonuclear, and in an artificial sun that can sooner or later be ignited by human hands and controlled by such an already endless source of energy. eh, so far it's a lot. it seems like a dream to have technology specific technology teams compete. we are in them we participate in the international project and russian solutions. but of course, the models are still from considering commercially viable

technologies as thermonuclear, but i can only give you one example at the end of the twenties in the laboratory of rutherford a, in particular there. e. khariton worked as a well-known future leader of our nuclear power industry. it was believed that the study of natural radioactivity is extremely exciting, but has no practical meaning. this is how scientists thought then just a few years before receiving the first controlled chain reaction. and so for this it will take several years. and behold, this most thermonuclear sun will become. not just a dream, not just a figure of speech, it will become quite an attractive technology, if we talk about the so-called non- atomic competence for e-e development, in particular wind energy. yes, quite serious referrals are received in russia. why the development of this game? well, look, firstly, we are by no means claiming some kind of monopoly in the

energy sector. first, we have inside the country task set by the president is to move from 20% to 25% of nuclear electricity in the country, and a similar task. apparently in the world after certain events, and the global nuclear market. fell, somewhere up to 11-12%, it would be necessary to double it. i think that the target state by the middle of this century is 25-27% both in the russian and in the global analytical balance, this is quite an acceptable figure, we understand that it frees up even more space for other types of energy, which have their own advantages and advantages , if we if we talk about clean gas generation, then it is clear that russia has large sources. uh, gas, and in this sense it is attractive for our country, at least. here, and the second is where it is possible to use effective winds. we need to use these winds and we have such an

opportunity today, having six nuclear wind farms in the stavropol krasnodar territory, we are building new capacities and localized production in this sense and preparing for export there is a great interest of our consumers there is great interest in foreign markets and demand for russian wind, e. power generating plants, well, the sun, we are not quite here, as you know, aside well, so for some reason we do not rely on solar generation. but we are ready to deal with hydrogen. here, too, unfinished disputes are unfinished, disputes about how much this is necessary for our country's energy system, but most experts agree that hydrogen will be in demand in the world, so we on sakhalin, together with local authorities, are preparing, firstly, certain capacities for the production of green hydrogen and its export abroad. e in china to other east asian countries as well, but also some kind of hydrogen movement

together with transmashholdings together. e with russian railways. eh, in general, we are also experimenting with one. e, here there will be a struggle for every ruble, if not even a penny of the cost of this energy solution, er, with an absolute environmental requirement, under an absolute environmental condition, therefore, several technologies will definitely win. we must be in this market. we must possess appropriate technologies, primarily in terms of export-oriented hydrogen. the digitalization of the energy industry is taking place and is being actively implemented with the implementation of nuclear energy. it is impossible not to say this and i ask you. here's how it all happens, and above all, what it's a matter of security management for. this is a question of both management and security. it's a matter of efficiency, so... well, in general, historical both in the united states of america and in europe and then back in the soviet union then in russia, the origins of digital competencies come from the

nuclear industry, because it was necessary to process large amounts of information, take into account a huge number of factors and create powerful calculation models. well, as it were, as effective as possible and close to the real state of affairs. hmm, there are many examples. uh, one of them. uh, well, in that well-known digital engineering competencies. e kaye systems. uh, the ansis company is, well, roughly speaking, ah, one of the wistinghouse directions of american e nuclear scientists. uh, exactly the same way, we are going our enterprises in sarov, which now on the basis of the logos platform make an absolutely competitive product. it is clear to her where to develop, but already today, it is clear. it is on the market and it is used by shipbuilders and engine builders, it is also used by aviators to calculate their models.