in fact, this is 3% of gdp, which is de facto there, for example, when compared with some, even most european countries are quite normal and even the minimum possible, and for them it is a kind of benchmark, that is, we understand that 3 trillion rubles, aimed at developing the economy and supporting the social sphere. uh, this is just some kind of investment vehicle, much needed, in demand and very important. among the main sources of budget revenues, value added tax is about 40%, followed by fees almost a third for mining and another important one, which makes up more than 6% of the organization's income tax. the cabinet plans to compensate for the deficit partly at the expense of the national wealth fund. next year. its volume should approach 9 trillion rubles. and over the course of three years, it will gradually drop slightly below 6.3 million. it is also planned to use

federal loan bonds. the treasury department has returned to the federal loan bond market and is borrowing quite actively there, in general. uh, the rates have returned to normal cinema and it is necessary to say that, according to the experience of past years, the ministry of finance is usually very conservative. and therefore, if the deficit is predicted, then high. as a result, incomes often turn out to be somewhat larger, and therefore , the deficit turns out to be somewhat less among the budget priorities, social obligations, security and technological independence of the country as part of supporting the population, for example, indexation of maternity capital pensions and other social benefits were taken into account, an increase in the minimum wage and a living wage, as well as additional funds for families with children, social policy, remains a key item of expenditure in 2023, almost 7.5 trillion are allocated for it. experts do not

exclude that this segment may be further strengthened as part of the second reading. in addition, the committee on budget and taxes approved additional funds in the department to stimulate the agro-industrial complex and eliminate the digital divide in the regions, however, the main amendments were made during the first reading. the project is rightfully approved by the relevant committee and is unlikely to there will be some serious deviations. from it, the cost of road construction increases accordingly, and the transfer to regions a and housing and communal services is one of the largest items. uh, about two trillion rubles of them are redistributed. uh, the largest share in a year out of three, regarding the strengthening of technological sovereignty from 2023. for these purposes, more than a trillion and 700 billion rubles will be allocated. the funds will go primarily to the creation of a modern scientific and production base of the main

features of the budget. in the accounting chamber they call anti-crisis focus and an increase in the tax burden on the oil and gas industry. at the same time, the profile committee of the state duma emphasizes that the priorities of the financial budget are secured and the court will fulfill this assessment with a guarantee, regardless of the situation in the world. experts support in this regard, the budget is certainly very, very complicated, but i believe that the government has proved that even this year this year. although the current year's budget was adopted in completely different realities. yes, in general , the government copes with those difficulties which our western partners throw at us, how it will work out further needs to be looked at, but i believe that they should succeed. meanwhile, the main financial documents of the country take into account not only modern challenges, but also provide funds for the development of new regions. on this i say goodbye to you until tomorrow.

in a couple of minutes on the air of our channel, the fifth studio until the meeting of good news. maybe surprise? paid. make a payment by qr-code. scan the qr-code with your phone's camera from the terminal to get the opportunity to win up to 5 million. bonuses from sber thank you pay as convenient.

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materials of the wolf of music in hi-fi quality without ads in the sound and other benefits we welcome everyone who joined us on the russia 24 channel fifth studio and now i suggest that you and i concentrate on a topic that hmm again threatens to flare up speech, of course. oh, kosovo and it's certainly about the conflict that, uh, i mean, that's the current conflict that we've been seeing for uh , for the last few months. it is clear that the story is much deeper there, but, but the aggravation has now begun, and due to the decision of the kosovo authorities to cancel the registration numbers of car registration numbers used by kosovo serbs a. they want, uh, fines of 150 euros, i think, for each. yes, who will

continue to use these license plates and, accordingly, they want to push the kosovo serbs to change the numbers to those that will be issued by the kosovo authorities. it would seem what is boron cheese here? why are the mu kosovo serbs so outraged by this, why is this conflict escalating could have escalated some time ago into an armed confrontation. there, of course, various forces intervened. uh, but hmm after that there were negotiations in brussels e, in the presence of e. hmm , just the european commissioner for international affairs and barrel security, who could not do anything and the parties remained to each his own. and now the ultimatum is in effect. yes, they wanted to delay the implementation of this ultimatum until the 21st. hmm, so that the kosovo serbs still change their numbers to kosovo ones. this one.

uh demands, but now we have what we are we have that uh aleksandar vučić the serbian president is calling uh kosovo serbs. hmm, for restraint, the president, kosovo blames, uh, josep borel, that is, the european mediator, who , uh, just wanted, well, to agree in his presence. uh, the kostovo authorities and uh, the serbian authorities about something, but could not achieve it. so the president, take over kosovo, he is now blaming. strictly speaking, barrel is that he distorts reality. well, such an escalation situation can happen. hmm maybe not happen but here sorry tinderbox. here, maybe any sparkle will work. here. eh, what 's going to happen now? and this is what is happening now. we will discuss with an expert elena guskova, doctor of historical sciences, head of the center for the study of the modern balkan

crisis, the institute of slavic studies of the russian aka. ii sciences are in touch with us elena yurievna we welcome you. good afternoon. good afternoon. i hope i'm here in a nutshell for those viewers who may not have watched this process very carefully. he described the whole thing. i hope i didn't misrepresent anything. and please tell me here. well, uh, now we're getting to where it was a couple of months ago. yes, the same registration numbers. uh, the same intransigent positions kosovo serbs say we won't recognize these numbers, because that's how we implicitly recognize. not independence, not recognized oblique yes, it turns out, well, such a dead end. here the impasse has been created for a long time because the negotiations have been going on for more than 10 years, so the albanians. should have uh to fulfill a number of conditions so that the serbs, in turn, also, in turn, on more and more conditions, but the formation of a community of serbian communities, which was confirmed by the 2013 agreement

, the albanians generally refused to fulfill, that is, the serbs were left after absolutely without all rights . they brought the police north. kosovo is the so-called rosu unit, which is actually the kosovo army, to which europe turned a blind eye, and they removed the head of the police of the north from their post, and serb a and the serbs, in turn, in response. uh, gone from everyone state structures. uh, and after the mitoch , the police. she publicly took off her police uniform and also retired, that is, the resistance so far went on at such a world at a fairly peaceful level. today, from zero hours , cars that cross the border between serbia and kosovo should have already been fined, which, by the way,

according to the agreement of the thirteenth year, according to which this document was signed by belgrade, nothing can be done here. the boundaries are like this. so today they should have been fined. yesterday negotiations were held in brussels for only one day. although for several hours the albanians again did not make any concessions, and the serbs made concessions. today alexander learn. and he offers, or rather, he agreed that he offered something and postponed the issuance, generally postponed the issuance of license plates for cars with and with the letters k. that is, he did his part, as if he fulfilled the advances, respectively the conflict is really serious and everyone is asking the question today. will there be any major collision? does this

start of hostilities? well, i want to say that today both europe and the united states of america do not want a clash. although, of course, they have this , you know, with a ulterior motive not to open a second front for russia but on the territory of serbia, but so far we have not observed such serious trends, and today the united states of america is already asking the albanians. postpone the solution of this issue and and the european union but what's the matter? why al? so, constantly. well now at them already amplitude narrows constantly demands. e some concessions from serbia they pay europe's attention to those problems that have not been resolved, with which since 2008. here they hang us sideways, they demand independence and already europe does not know what conditions to put e serbia so that she still

recognizes the independence of similarity. well, just recently there was a french german proposal. uh, the proposal, well, to solve the kosovo issue, which was that, uh, serbia, even they u- should not necessarily recognize, but accept all the conditions of the albanians that exist, including joining it, uh, and the european union, and moreover, albanians want to join nato well, that's it. today we can expect what we can expect today, firstly, albans and, firstly, the serbs in the north of the kosovo region, will definitely start resistance. they will start erecting barricades, they will start to form, and the detachments will try to push out. uh, the albanian and north kosovo police, or in

any case, will not be afraid of these clashes and naturally the volunteers from serbia a will go towards kosovo a and will support their brothers, as regards the military clash or let us assume the participation of the army in this process, which is on alert. this here, of course, is not worth predicting, because, uh, there is a closed border, and on the other side, nato troops and therefore, of course, the serbian army will not go for this, they will try to resolve this issue and, of course, put pressure. in this case, it is necessary to put pressure on the albanian side, and not on the heart. i understand correctly that here, uh, is an army that has been put into combat. she was, in fact, brought to this state even more, and during hmm past round of development of this conflict by alexander vudchich. yes, and that is all the time.

uh, that's it, this time uh, and uh, serbia and now, the unrecognized republic. kosovo was uh in such a frozen but uh embattled conflict. indeed, everyone was afraid that just a month ago clashes would begin, but personally, everything hung about the opposition of the european union. from this. what position will the european union take and it turns out that the position of the european union is not so decisive and uh, in the end, all this can lead to but here, as it were, a step that has not been taken, it is from the side of the european union, or rather, it will mean, well, it is clear that the albanians will continue to demand theirs and will send the military police and in this way achieve what they want. well, here it is very important, firstly, the position of the european union, how they will again involve the leaders of the

unrecognized kosoy in the negotiation process, and on the other hand , the position of those nato troops that are stationed on this territory is very important. i get the impression that they are aiming, and at the target on e, a military clash with the army of serbia, and therefore they will not defend the serbian regions. they will, uh, not even stand between the serbian, and the territories and the albanians, they will keep a neutral position and most likely will protect the albanians, and the clash is a clash. we do not assume that the serbian army will enter space and start a serious war for the liberation of the territory from the albanians. this task, of course, is not facing serbia today. but to make further concessions is very difficult. you see how the serbs were talking yesterday and made concessions, while the albanians did not. they

don't promise anything. they demand their own and step by step bring their e their this area. uh, the kosovo region of independence yes, in this way on the one hand. uh, the european union in the face. borel takes such an inactive position, perhaps? oh well, we didn’t agree, we didn’t agree, but on the other hand, inaction. may again lead to escalation, which well may occur. uh, really here hmm of course everyone counts on what will be, as this is a clear position, therefore , an occasion that the albanians will listen to, but at least that there are unambiguous demands on the serbs. fulfill all the conditions that are put forward by you, well, unrecognized kosovo, but this is somehow not far-sighted. in my opinion. so let's see what this conflict will really be. uh, how will it develop, because this ultimatum was listened to there, the united states

has postponed it for 48 hours, that is, until the twenty- second of november uh hmm elena yuryevna thank you great that they clarified to us the whole situation that is developing there elena guskova doctor of historical sciences head of the center for the study of the modern balkan crisis of the institute of slavic studies iran . probably for the whole world this is already, of course, uh hmm, what is happening in ukraine is of course, then this is a special operation that is being carried out now and uh, what is the situation that we uh we currently know in the studio vitaly kiselyov military expert colonel lc. vitalyevich greetings. good afternoon. good afternoon. thank you for coming to our studio, well, here e, of course already. we watch almost every day. uh, and such, you know, positional battles,

artillery duels hmm and uh, attempts, uh, by the armed forces of ukraine to go on the offensive in certain areas. that's what concerns just the luhansk direction. i've read e. hmm today, just uh conclusions that make british intelligence. yes, they are published. i don't know why they were posted. there it is clear that we can do it all, as if on purpose some kind of outburst. uh, such a leak to make so that someone draws the wrong conclusions. and maybe vice versa periodically there are still such publications for the sake of hmm i don’t know there bringing, goodbye. goodbye to the public was they say that now is the most for the russian army. for some reason, they are doing such and such analytics for the russian army. now the most vulnerable place it's a matchmaker. yes, this is the area, as far as it corresponds to reality, in your opinion. well , to be honest, e is not only british intelligence. today, uh, it gives such uh informational occasions, uh, and instructions in all likelihood. we, too, seem to assume, because

they are already giving instructions to all, that this particular direction will be self-limiting in the near future. that is, before the new year, they are trying to make some kind of carte blanche to capture the adjacent height in the area of ​​the matchmaker, thereby bypassing it. uh just uh so that it remains in the ring, severodonetsk is borderline or it’s the matter right now. we have a unit standing on the front line, repeated attempts, breakthrough. in the region of lisichansk they brought absolutely no success. in the area of ​​solidar and artyomovsk. our units are crushing them and advancing from our side. there is a dynamic going on. small but it goes in the sense that a huge number of emin need to be carefully passed and at the same time there are a lot of petals scattered and to this day civilians are even undermined on these sheets. to unfortunately, it is. and already returning, uh, to the svatov direction. the appearance of the most alarming thing for me was that the appearance of an american pmc on the demarcation line. e. this will probably

be as a moral and psychological confirmation and pressure on the all-union that you do not worry, our units are already here and we will help you to some extent to already eat. they have such a moral and psychological role, they will stand against it. uh, varner dude, i don't think we'll recall against our special forces. this is called pmc engine, yes, which is a retired marine colonel , yes, so i don’t think in order to and resist you, well, i must get, uh, armored vehicles and i must get. uh, some kind of aircraft, like a turntable, there are planes with which they are kind of used to fighting in other countries, so i think, most likely more from a moral and psychological point of view. uh, confirmation for and give a high opportunity for them to believe in some kind of their victory, as it was in almost all directions, where, uh, how if there was such an urge and, uh, they talked about what you

eat. don’t be afraid, everything will be fine, and we will win everything here, taking into account the fact that the matchmaking is just in the kupyansky direction. they wanted to reach the border with the russian federation in the area of ​​the matchmaker before the voting, that is, before september 30, but, unfortunately, they did not succeed. that is, they wanted to enter the territory of the lugansk region and tell them that we cannot recognize any elections there, and so on. although we still will they are there something recognize or will not recognize, no one changes from the same role, but wooing is yes undoubtedly a priority for the all. uh, and uh, no matter how they position themselves there that they can get through there. uh, north northeast area is the closer direction. kupinska is practically bare. the fields are agricultural lands, where the fields are clean and you can walk through these fields, unnoticed during the period when there is already autumn thaw and leaves.

yes definitely this is an open field, which is very difficult. as they say, move into the mud. and when e destroys you, it’s generally unrealistic, but from the side it’s crooked. uh, and uh, here's the north of the northwest section. it's basically a primitive. eh, the floodplain of the seversky donets river there are still small doors of the river there are large pine forests, under which you can kind of hide behind these forests and gradually sink into e. i think, of course, there is a probing here and the luhansk people are also aware of it. yes, where can it go? this is for sure. with us, everything is absolutely everything is temporary and, uh, those areas that today are their attempts to probe our, uh, our defenses. they always crowned with them, uh, very deplorably over the last three four days, they have already lost about 300 personnel there and a large number of armored vehicles or light vehicles, and it’s not easy for them

to pass through these forests on vehicles. there the only thing that can pass is the infantry. there may be some pickups to drive through, but this is now the most sabotage terrorist unit, which in small groups there, uh, a squad platoon will make attempts, a breakthrough. we have a couple of minutes left somewhere, i would like two such questions here to find out. the first is about that technology. those, uh hmm, those guns that are now being supplied to, uh, the ukrainian armed forces. i mean , some uh, german howitzers just arrived. uh, and from some other country, too. and so, i was just reading. uh, hmm, uh analytics, which says that they can all use shells, which, well, are intended for this m3 seven, and that is, it turns out that they are now trying to build up this artillery here. uh, well, it’s clear that now the positional ones are afraid now there is a small consumption

ammunition, so i think, most likely, they are now accumulating ammunition so that in the future. that's exactly where zelensky's task became, that before the new year, the matchmaker was there. e, rubezhnaya, e, starobelsk, it should be supposedly theirs to go to the border with the russian federation, therefore, the fact that they fire a little, but pointwise and only hit the residential sector in the flint. uh hummers. uh, in the same way, just recently, literally , they were removed to alchevsk, where civilians died. this suggests that the escalation of the conflict, which passes it is directed primarily against civilians this genocide. he, as he was in the fourteenth year, he still continues and world society, then hushed up and turned away. yes , there is nothing terrible about what is happening there, and today they are directly excited about helping ukraine, you know. hmm, that's half a minute. uh, those strikes that were on critical infrastructure. uh, in ukraine, narcotic drugs, they significantly help in view of the fact that

railway transport was practically electrified, that is, a mobile railway and a mobile diesel locomotive, which runs on diesel fuel, it practically has a few percent there, so i think that in the future our divisions will find the opportunity to eliminate them vitaly alekseevich thank you for coming to our studio . hmm explained a lot. i hmm think that our viewers were also interested to listen. uh, vitaliy kiselyov, a military expert , colonel of the luhansk people's republic, was a guest of our studio. thank you for your attention.

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