tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 November 24, 2022 3:30pm-4:01pm MSK
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it is called, first of all, to raise the standard of living and create new opportunities for people. thus , the introduction of intelligent systems of industrial robots and automated workplaces should reduce the volume of routine functions and minimize human work in hazardous and hazardous areas of production. now, we also just talked about this one floor below, i completely agree with such a formulation of the question, as we see, the consequence of the introduction of artificial intelligence and robotization is not the growth of unemployment, which we talked about 2 years ago and what the experts were talking about all the time, and continue to talk about new technologies. uh, that means there will be nowhere to put people who were engaged in more or less primitive labor, but on the contrary to the emergence, well, more creative , meaningful, interesting professions of high- skilled jobs. what is it leading to ? clever and well-timed
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prepared work in this area, and what is extremely important, the growth of the population's income is also growing, the growth of people's income is growing. this is exactly the same result as in history have always cited technological revolutions of the company, enterprises get the opportunity to increase wages, as they themselves become more efficient, which in turn happens through effective management. data-driven using machine learning and other artificial intelligence technologies. in order for domestic business to be able to unleash its potential and unleash its potential more widely , the state must certainly create the necessary conditions in each of the most important areas. i allow myself a lot briefly, but still, uh, stop separately. the first introduction of innovations should not incur large
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costs for businesses for this, starting from january 1 , 2023, when buying and implementing domestic solutions, including in the field of artificial intelligence, businesses can take advantage of tax incentives and allocate additional funds for technological renewal, for example, when calculating income tax, the amount one and a half times exceeding the actual expenses of the company for the purchase of re-finished russian developments will not be taken into account. i am i ask the federal i ask the federal tax service carefully, and the second thing to monitor how convenient and fast these and other developed and proposed tools will work is to build work with data and end-to-end digitalization of business processes. and why is it so
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important to ensure the operation of the cloud infrastructure that the company should have software hardware tools and computing power? i ask governments to provide support for the development of these areas. including identifying special mechanisms within the framework of the implementation of the federal project on artificial inters i will also add that in general it is necessary to assist the development of our own sovereign cloud technologies, that is, various service platforms that allow companies, citizens and authorities to use resources via the internet work in applications store information produce and calculations to make calculations need to build such mechanisms to work store data on the domestic cloud platform. and you have to make it happen
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much more reliable and safer than keeping information and document management in your own computer or on paper, stressed that we are talking about both technological and regulatory solutions in this regard. the government , together with the professional community, will deal with these issues substantively. the third is access to anonymized data. right now, just what is already at the exhibition, take to medicine e colleague. e, talked about this about his work and about what is supposed to be done in the near future about the need to access these. i agree to these to this information and agree. with this for sure. i ask the parliament to expedite work on the relevant bill. it must be accepted as soon as possible. it's on first reading. as far as i understand, this has already passed somewhere else in the twenty-first year, but there is, of course, a question related to the need to protect, uh, personal information, but personally, as far as
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i understand? here is a colleague who reported. there on the first floor at the exhibition it comes, impersonal data. this will definitely help. e, improve the efficiency of medical care. you well understand the fears that arise here, both on the part of the state and on the part of business. it is necessary to take into account all the concerns of entrepreneurs regarding access to information arrays, create strong legislative guarantees here, protect rights and freedoms, and make sure to move forward. it is imperative to go forward to adjust, er, to adjust. uh, all technological processes of formation depersonalization of storage, providing access to data, including, i ask the alliance to think about how best to build a mechanism so that developers receive exactly such data and in such volume as is necessary to create a machine learning solution. i also ask the authorities at all levels
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to carefully study again, let's return to the experience of moscow, a special section has already been created on the portal of the capital's mayor, where you can get free access to data one at a time. urban sectors such as transport utilities and so on. moreover, this information is depersonalized and does not belong to personal data; it does not allow identifying a specific person, intruding into his private life, which is certainly very important. the fourth is already being implemented a large package of support for the information technology industry. uh, special grants can be awarded to startups to develop new and develop existing projects in the field of artificial intelligence to create open libraries of best practices and technical solutions accessible to developers. here. i would like to emphasize. this additional measure works effectively. it
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was demanded by companies developing artificial intelligence technology, so the size of the grant was increased by a third to 30 million rubles. i consider it necessary to further strengthen support for startup technology companies, and i invite the alliance to make its specific proposals in this regard. now i will not list all the benefits that are provided in this area. they are probably well known to you, and uh. we thought we already talked about this when they were introduced, that they are certainly revolutionary in nature, without any attraction for support. here is the fifth already a lot has been done in setting up the legal field to introduce the latest technologies for the safe testing of e-autonomous vehicles, and in all environments on land in the air at sea experimental legal regimes have been created, it is necessary to continue on the path of forming modern
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global competitiveness of the legislative framework for industry regulation for the application of artificial intelligence and data handling we. we have repeatedly spoken with colleagues from business on this matter, we understand that these restrictions are essential for the development of business, and we will analyze the situation together with you and make decisions, it is important that they be made, of course, i fully share your approach to these issues in a timely manner and, of course, it is necessary to come to grips with the removal of the so-called regulatory barriers that still remain in this environment. i ask the government, together with the alliance of developers and real sector companies, to submit a proposal to change specific regulatory requirements of technological standards regulations of other industry regulations that prevent the introduction of artificial intelligence. and it is necessary to do so. uh, in the context of every morning
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, the industry needs to be as specific as possible, then the work will be effective. sure. today , business representatives will tell in the course. e future. your discussion on the necessary corrective regulatory framework will tell you about a few. what is called the solutions of these areas lying on the surface, where it is absolutely obvious that artificial intelligence in terms of quality and speed objectivity of decision-making. in some cases, they are already superior. well, and will continue to surpass the person. so intelligent systems in a constant literally every second mode can provide control over the condition of drivers, including public transport , of course, not a single medical worker can cope with such a task; artificial intelligence algorithms can conduct virtual tests of devices of the same
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unmanned vehicles. before they appear on public roads and thus reduce testing costs and risks to people. finally, it is possible to move from repair according to the regulations to the repair of the actual state, that is, here are the normative formal terms of repair to risk- oriented, realistically preventive, when the algorithms will constantly assess the condition of the parts of the units and signal in advance about a possible failure or breakdown. it is also necessary to immerse new technological tools, standard procedures. here in the same in moscow, the use of artificial technology intelligence to support medical decision-making was included in clinical recommendations and compulsory health insurance rates, and as a result, the number of a number of
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medical services has increased. the accuracy of diagnostics and research, that is, not only the health and life of people is preserved, but also a significant economic effect is formed, since the need for complex expensive operations is reduced, and the person himself is less on sick leave. well, the quality goes up. this is the most important thing. it is necessary to implement such approaches faster at the federal level. and, of course, i ask the ministry of health. e. pay special attention to digitalization and the use of modern technological solutions. such work is being carried out. i know this, yes, the ministry of health uses all this and intends to use the plans. appropriate there is such work is important for all levels of health care. but of course, and especially i would like to emphasize. it is extremely important in primary care. and here it is necessary e in the regions. i
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further propose to set up this joint work on the system basis when providing companies with budget subsidies, establish requirements for increasing efficiency and the mandatory use of modern technologies, including artificial intelligence, it is about not only stimulating entrepreneurs to progress, but also achieving through innovation the growth of the most important indicators, including labor productivity, in order to reverse contact so that we can respond to that feedback. yes, in the course of joint work with business, for example, with regard to agricultural producers. we are here today talked about it. uh floors below, then the logic should be the following received a subsidy has improved production efficiency. and this and this turns out, judging because i was told. e, i increased the output of agricultural products, but it is not possible to achieve
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such a result as we do today. or artificial intelligence technologies can help, and they are already helping to do this today. i emphasized what i am talking about now. this, of course, is not from the realm of fantasy. this is where all the people sit prepared know what i'm talking about time technological development is accelerating every industry. enterprise organizations should quickly rebuild their views and approaches to work out discarding patterns that hinder moving forward and unconditionally. every day. every hour to learn something new in this regard. i believe that each national project of the state program should contain specific measures aimed at the introduction of artificial intelligence technology in industries for our largest companies in their investment plans. and what is it to emphasize and i hope, uh, the company executives heard me in
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their investment plans. the introduction of technologies in the field of artificial intelligence should also be designated as one of the key priorities. the funds they have are not small, if not to say that in modern conditions they are significant and it is necessary to use them to solve the problems for discussions that we have gathered today, i would like to turn to the alliance again. i ask you to involve in your ranks, representatives of all key sectors of the economy and the social sphere, and together to identify the most in-demand most relevant technology areas and artificial intelligence solutions for use in specific industries based on the results obtained, the government will need to update the digital transformation strategies for the construction industry, transportation, agriculture, health care and other areas. this is a very large
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scale, but absolutely necessary joint work. i also ask the alliance to provide worldwide methodological advisory assistance to enterprises and organizations. including for each it is necessary to create industrial competence centers for the practical application of the technology of the internet of things machine learning data processing, as well as annually form a directory of the best solutions in this area. and i also suggest that the professional community introduce a user-friendly system for measuring and evaluating products offered by artificial intelligence developers, so that civil servants understand what technical characteristics and parameters should be taken into account when choosing a specific technology. or programmatic learning. dear colleagues, i would like
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to talk about a fundamental, defining issue. about personnel, artificial intelligence works well in the interests and benefit of people if it is created and used by a competent person. prepared well-trained people today, companies are on the hunt for specialists in the field of artificial intelligence. i do not want to offer specific examples here, but uh give but uh. in the market, as they say, these stories are well known to a person who left one company for another once the level has crossed there and dropped, well, or in any case, there are current problems, you need to find, uh, equivalent workers, and this is a difficult shortage of professionals. this area is very big on this challenge. we certainly need to respond. this is a common job. the state business of the
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education system has already taken significant steps to involve both students and schoolchildren in solving practical problems, and of course. we need to go further, introduce elements of the study of artificial intelligence into school curricula, increase the level of mathematics and computer science teaching these subjects to improve qualifications. e teachers. well, we have been holding various events that have involved this joint work for ten years now. thousands of students, and what is very nice, millions of schoolchildren. it's very cool. we must certainly continue this work , i also note that this academic year, more than 3,000 students enrolled in advanced master's programs for specialists in the field of artificial intelligence, as for future doctors, teachers of agronomists, lawyers, workers in the communications and transport industry
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spheres. here also with the current academic year. they can optionally choose a special educational module on artificial intelligence. of course, we are talking about teaching only the basic principles of machine learning and data processing, but given the speed of technology development, one more step needs to be taken, namely , to restructure educational programs in such a way as to ensure a high level of competence in the field of artificial intelligence among specialists in key sectors of the social economy . areas, and we are talking about both student education and on upgrading the qualifications of already working specialists. and i ask governments to formulate. here are subject suggestions. of course, it is necessary not only to introduce new educational mechanisms, but i definitely evaluate their effectiveness objectively. in this regard. i ask the alliance company to jointly with
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the government develop a rating of universities in terms of the quality of training specialists with competencies in the field of artificial intelligence. good examples are needed and everyone needs to be seen, the results of each work are the most important criteria, here uh, home page graduate salary at employment. well, because the willingness of the business to pay a high salary to a novice specialist. this is the most accurate assessment of the quality and competence of a person and the work of a particular institution of higher education. i take the opportunity. i would like to thank the companies that create basic departments in artificial intelligence, universities invite students to practice and internships support talented guys with the help of various degrees, then take them to significant positions for work at the same time. uh, i believe that both business and the state should continue to
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create comfortable, attractive working conditions in our country for specialists in the field of artificial intelligence, and i ask you to appeal to the alliance again. please imagine this feeling. with the offer there is a set of measures, there is also a preferential mortgage deferral for military service, simplification of procedures in employment obtaining a residence permit for uh, foreigners have a whole set. it needs to be developed and improved. today i have already named young scientists who develop fundamental solutions. including in specially created research centers in the field of artificial intelligence. until the middle of the decade alone , seven and three tenths of a billion rubles will be allocated to finance them from various sources. but what i would like to emphasize here is that in order to achieve truly significant breakthrough results not
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only for the state, but also for private business. he must consider. ah, the development of science. as one of its most important priorities to attract scientists to discover their own. new research units in the laboratory do not know do not wait until the state is there from the sky that it is poured uh, we have to work, because uh our competitors work this system. it is necessary to build it in such a way to finance scientific work, including the field of artificial intelligence. the fundamental groundwork and applied solutions being created should open up new areas of activity and expand the horizons of business development. give companies more tools to grow competitiveness and efficiency. at the same time, of course, it is necessary to study advanced foreign experience, adopt all the best, all the most promising developments, but i draw your attention not blindly, of course, we have
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already talked about this many times, how can you hillock and reproduce them, but offer their original approaches to technology that provide a solution to the problem at a qualitative level. only in this way, we will be able to build a really necessary high-tech economy, economy techie. for example, now research is underway in the field of architecture of neural networks capable of performing many tasks in different languages, i was also told about this today in different modalities, that is, the machine not only reproduces a person’s speech, but also tries to convey his emotions, develops its own cognitive skills due to more advanced computing architecture. that is, the machine constantly improves itself, in my opinion, even there it writes programs for itself. it's well, here,
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of course, already to establish so understand what's there going on and on and control the whole process. this is a truly new technological reality , practically a benchmark for the development of technology products of entire industries based on machine learning. as for domestic software, it is necessary to create and implement exactly such developments that will allow us to be leaders in the horizon of the coming years, including automatic design systems that use an algorithmic learning machine, when it is enough to load the starting parameters, and artificial intelligence will offer its solutions more effective than the options offered to a person. i will give another example, which already concerns public financial institutions, including the global level. and
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today it is obvious that such institutions should reflect the new reality of a multipolar world built on open democratic principles to exclude the dictates of abuse and monopoly. well , we all know very well what the conditions are. uh, today's illegitimate restrictions are one of the lines. attacks are calculations and our financial institutions know this better than anyone else, because they don't deal with these practices, the international payment systems that exist today are expensive. the system of its correspondent accounts regulation is under the control of a narrow circle e club of states and financial groups, in fact, they are the masters of life. they really monopolistically control everything, but you need to provide. uh, advanced technology technology combine both advanced technology and thousands of
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years of human experience. well, for example, uh, specialist the famous haval system which is many hundreds of years old. i want to feel it hundreds of years long before the advent of the western banking system did. and by the way, it still works and continues to perform the function of international settlements. what is its essence? the sender gives money to a broker in his country. the recipient accepts them in another, it is also possible through the brokers corresponding to the broker, for their part, they make mutual settlements among themselves, as they would say now according to the clearing system on the clearing scheme based on technology digital currencies and distributed registries, you can create a new system of international payments, and much more convenient, but at the same time
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completely safe for participants. and what is important is independence from banks and the intervention of third countries, but i am sure that something like this will certainly develop, because no one likes this monopolist, not everyone causes real damage, by the way, and the monopolist himself. further attention. we must focus on technologies that help unleash the potential of artificial intelligence. it's quantum and photonic computing quantum communications, where i would like to note that in russia there are quite serious developments, i will name them. there is also the internet of things, other end-to-end and new industrial technologies. the development of these areas was undertaken by companies with state participation, having concluded an appropriate agreement with the government of the russian federation in the summer at the council for strategic development and national projects, they considered in detail the
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problems that exist here in certain areas. i am sure the right conclusions. were made and the implementation of projects will quickly return on the required schedule. despite certain movements, they also consider it necessary to pay attention to one more area where russia is primarily in part. implementation while the serious one lags behind. uh, from some countries it's industrial robots. let's get back to this one more time. hmm. just now, this was also mentioned in passing, but they were talking in this environment , i ask the government to develop and approve a new federal project for the development of domestic robotics. determine the legal tax regulatory regimes necessary measures state support, as well as a mechanism for financing development and subsequent implementation. here the efficiency is obvious. now here is a colleague, he was just talking about kamaz
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, but this is not only about kamaz, as far as the whole economy is concerned, it is also considered necessary to watch on an ongoing basis how work is going on through technologies in general , to strengthen the connection between the sciences of science and business in this area and in dialogue researchers engineers technology companies you. decision uh needed for these companies to shoot like me already said at the beginning of the barriers that prevent moving forward. e, that is, act as we do it with you on e. well, or we suggest doing it at these conferences of ours, including today's one in this regard. i ask our largest companies rosatom and russian railways, together with leading and research universities, with the support of sberbank, to organize and hold a conference on new technologies for computing and data transmission next year, and the ministry of
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industry, together with industrial partners, a conference on new industrial technologies. i will try to find the time and take part in this, of course, it is necessary to invite colleagues from other countries who want it. well, many of them we continue to work with them, they belong to our associations and the sco. and not brix well, who hmm is not even included. yes, but it is, as i said at the beginning, leaders in some areas will be happy to work with us. i am deeply convinced that new solutions that change the world can only be created within the framework of close cooperation, relying on trust. and high ethical standards. this applies to all technological areas, but especially artificial intelligence. there are many examples when its most complex algorithms are developed on the
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principles of open source, thanks to the work of many thousands of programmers who create open solution libraries and therefore, in the field of introducing artificial intelligence, we will definitely strengthen interaction with our interested partners, as i have already said with all , but including both the brix and the sco to conduct joint research and educational programs to maximize the potential of advanced technologies for the benefit of our countries, some relevant cooperation documents have already been signed and we will continue to work in this direction, dear friends. what results we will achieve in the practical implementation of artificial intelligence technology depends on our joint efforts. from the willingness of the business to build up its technological and improve its technological position from the aspirations of the authorities on the other hand.
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