11 can, only he is brothers and sisters. i thought of everything reboot a few words, novice 2 recall everything i start countdown three two one.

what will this day be remembered for in history ? hello on november 30, 1853, one of the largest naval battles of the 19th century took place. the battle of sinop that day the black sea fleet under the command of vice admiral pavel nakhimov defeated the turkish squadron in the harbor of the city of sinop, 300 km from sevastopol, hitting

russian ships with several columns, violated the turkish system and imposed enemy close combat of sixteen ships of the turkish squadron. only one of the allies of the turks , the french, survived, the british did not have time to come to their aid , the turkish commander of the person was taken prisoner. admiral osmanshan, his personal weapons are exhibited in sevastopol in the museum of the black sea fleet sinop battle. it also went down in history as the last major battle of sailing ships in memory of her in russia today is the day of military glory. november 30 , 1876 the birthday of the ac transformer invented his russian electrician. it was on that day that pavel yablochkov received a patent for his invention in paris. the device made it possible to regulate the voltage in the network and provide power to several lighting fixtures with different strengths.

light from a single source of electricity. in addition to the transformer, bullseye also invented the alternator and the world-famous arc lamp, the bullseye candle in the world. it was called russian light. it was a sensation in the 19th century bullseye lamps produced thousands of them illuminated the streets of the publication in london paris berlin rio de janeiro. european newspapers. full of headlines light comes to us from russia and russia motherland electricity. at the end of the life of apples, he bought out his foreign patents and returned with them to russia 60 years ago november 30, 1962 mayakovsky, but on that day, poems for the first time reached the

stadium level, they read their works yevgeny yevtushenko andrei voznesensky was akhmadulina and other well-known authors poetry has become a sign of good taste phenomenon of mass culture. but the participants in that evening were then still rising stars in the firmament of soviet versification. poets were received with enthusiasm just like athletes at football matches, their poems became a reflection of what people believed in and what they expected in the coming under khrushchev? thaw it was a real breath of freedom. and, probably, in history, never after the power of poetry has it been so huge november 30, 19. in the ninety-third year, the double-headed eagle was again approved as the official coat of arms of russia; for the first time, this coat of arms appeared at the end of the 15th century, when tsar ivan iii took the title of sovereign. all russia eagle looks both to the west and to the east, as russia unites these parts of the world in 1882, under alexander ii, the coat of arms received

its final form according to international rules. heraldry was abolished in 1917. its restoration embodies the inseparability of the continuity of russian history, as before, above the eagle three crowns a crown on his head. it's a symbol legitimacy small crowns, symbols of the republics of territories and regions in the paws of an eagle, a scepter and an orb are ancient russian symbols. they mean the strength and power of a single state, the chest of an eagle is decorated with a shield with an image. george the victorious, it reflects the struggle and personification of the victorious good over evil, the willingness of the people to defend the country. enemies on november 30, 2002, the ashes of the great writer alexander dumas father were solemnly reburied in the pantheon of the tomb of famous people of france, the author of the three musketeers of the count of monte cristo and many other novels and plays of the world's most widely read french writers by tomorrow. dumas published more than

100,000 pages of texts. true, some of them. mostly historical novels were created by literary bastards and other authors writing to order in the middle of the 19th century. dumas made a great trip across russia from st. petersburg along the volga down to astrakhan and the caucasus based on his impressions of this trip. he wrote several books and published 30 issues of the caucasus newspaper with travel notes, thanks to him many russians were translated into french. works, including pushkin's liberty and lermontov's hero of our time this was such a day in history.

the situation on the labor market, the construction of roads, the development of investment projects in agriculture and the execution of the federal budget are on the agenda of the government meeting at once several important ones, so it was decided to extend the hiring incentive program for the next year, companies will continue to reimburse the costs of partial remuneration of new employees. in the event that young people under 30 years of age are hired, including those without graduate experience and unemployed citizens, subsidies in the amount of three minimum wages will be provided in stages within six months after employment. in addition, the government will continue to provide assistance to farmers who work in the far east in order to reduce business costs from loss in the event of a state of emergency , the amount of subsidizing the cost of an insurance policy will increase from 50 to 80%.

investment projects in agriculture will also receive funding. they are of great importance for increasing independence in the agro-industrial sector, more than 7.5 billion rubles were allocated for these purposes. we will allocate over 150 investment projects in 43 regions for the implementation, including the creation of dairy and meat farms , agricultural storage facilities, and products, as well as seed production and breeding centers, such a solution will systematically provide farmers with the necessary capacities to increase production and fully volume to meet the needs of our citizens in high-quality affordable products. nutrition. also decided about 2 allocate 10. russia will go to the construction and reconstruction of the highway, as well as the restoration of roads damaged due to natural disasters , the main issue of the federal budget for 9 months of this year, as noted

by the prime minister. its main indicators remain balanced. the negative scenario was avoided, while enterprises and industries received the necessary support; budget revenues turned out to be higher than expected compared to last year. they grew by 10% and reached almost 20 trillion rubles. expenses also increased and amounted to approximately 19.5 trillion. spending also increased by five and a half percent to about 19.5 trillion rubles. including due to the growth of payments as part of social obligations to citizens. at the same time, the provision of material assistance, services and various benefits has become even more targeted. i would like to note separately that the volume of public external debt was reduced by more than a quarter during the reporting period, which reduces dependence on foreign capital ensures a balanced budget system, the current federal budget surplus

about 200 billion rubles. growth in income mainly due to oil and gas revenues due to global market conditions. they added 37% at the same time, due to the restructuring of import supplies and changes in the tax base, not oil and gas revenues. on the contrary, they decreased by about 4%, in general. the course of budget execution improved over the reporting period , expenditures were executed at the level of 70%. this is higher than last year. but for certain positions, acceleration is required over the past month, the government needs to fulfill more than five trillion rubles, this year we see a significant amount of funds being redistributed through the reserve fund of about 6 trillion rubles. and we need these resources in order to fully fulfill our obligations, both for the current year and to finance a number of obligations, we are moving in the order that are provided for in 203 . today, the government is starting to solve the

tasks of executing the budget for the next three years. the limits should be brought to the attention of the main administrators as early as next week. thus it will be possible to start concluding contracts and agreements by the subjects of the country until this moment, it is necessary to approve individual legal acts and change the passports of national projects.

devour gennady petrovich or just gena the gardener

in this apartment, then your big business. restaurateur andrey gryaznov is now trying to optimize his business two establishments had to close no visitors. in two more comes up with

a solution to attract guests for many years in the industry, he has always found a way to stay afloat. at the same time, he never used the gray tax scheme. although such proposals he received from enterprising well-wishers for the first time 7 years ago and the guys, but proposed this scheme. stop directly at the terminal of another bank, the bank is located near moscow and was located near moscow. now i don’t know if it exists or not, so it turns out that a person pays, but with his card. uh, the money goes directly to the terminal. ah, to the moscow region bank. further, respectively, from the bank. they go to another further there is a tire fitting and so on unknown people named themselves. representatives of the bank promised to bring in once a month for mediation they requested a commission of 14% no, they did not say that this was not legal. they just convinced that

everything is legal, there are no risks, that this is a common scheme, according to which a lot of people work there, and various retail chains, then, and the cost, but this cash is 14%, because they left it on this moment. uh, when you sit down to read and you pay 15%. this is income minus expenses andrey gryaznov refused to participate in the fraud. he reads that it's too big a risk for a small-income restaurant to participate in a service scheme for the sake of one percent. profits can be parted with the business of a lifetime if an audit comes in the middle of the month of the central bank, the tax and the federal financial monitoring service said that they jointly disclosed a large tax evasion scheme in the restaurant business, the scheme consisted in the use of replacement gas, and payment terminals that allowed to transfer catering revenue other areas economy, which then in the future was returned

back by this enterprise through the flow to the individual. this is on the one hand. it allowed these enterprises to manage their revenue, and on the other hand , receive cash, which is used to keep the production of wages in envelopes. to make the market more transparent and white, the chairman of the coordinating council of the federation of restaurateurs and ateliers, sergei mironov, proposed several initiatives. one of them adopted since january of this year, firstly, restaurants received zero vat then yes, yes, revenues of 2 billion a year, you can not pay vat, is that a lot? why i am happy to support the topic of business separation, because at the moment when everyone completely goes into it and stops using schemes, and the market will be absolutely competitive for us, that is, there will be normal fair competition. just at the moment when someone uses the scheme, and, unfortunately, at this moment he receives other conditions. and what's more, i'll say it again. now we can

understand the situation. who participated in this agency scheme. many of those who participated in the agency scheme in the twenty-second year had already abandoned it then, which forced others to hold on to the scheme to the last. perhaps faith in her ideal. the concept of gray terminals and a substitution of the cash desk were supposed to hide the restaurant from the tax eye, the money passed through several chains, and then returned in cash to the owners of the establishments. it would seem impossible to track, but this is only at first glance . come to a restaurant and order food. after that brings you a haircut. that is, this is a paper on which it is written that you ate how much it costs. what is the discount and what is the final result? you pay for it, and not always. ask for cash receipts directly. and if you ask for it, because the restaurant is obliged to give it to you . you can see that they are very different, that is, unlike shoulders, a cashier's

check can indicate directly the legal entity that provides the service, so tax officials could determine that the money they transferred not to a restaurant, but to other companies to the accounts of travel agencies or car dealerships, and then, as experts suggest, in order to cash out the amounts, another illegal scheme came into action, but there could be a scheme with one-day farms, when until the moment of sale directly to the client. this car was sold to the farm. then the sale went from the client to the one-day company. all this was reflected, of course, in the pts and so on, but the day-to-day company did not deposit cash into its account, but simply withdrew it beyond the turnover and when accumulated a critical mass here are such payments. she simply tried to either leave or

liquidate the tax until they disclose the name of the company that participated in the verification scheme goes to several catering establishments at once. the investigation of the tax evasion case is practically held in tanya. little is known, for example, that the organizers of the scheme opened a showroom in moscow near the prospekt mira station. there are restaurateurs. they could get acquainted with the list of services and , if agreed, sign an agreement according to the restaurateurs, the organizers of the scheme of the tax approached them in a variety of ways. uh, the exhibition did not communicate in poland i just saw it, of course, working in black is much more

profitable than working in white, so these schemes are implied, but i have been working for 30 years. russia is engaged all the time in the development of the restaurant business. and these businesses have grown to become successful on a large scale precisely because they have become and have always been white. today, restaurants can choose a business as a simplified taxation system at a base rate of six percent of income, if you handle a company no more than 164 million rubles. per year, so refuse to pay vat how much taxes the company pays in the end and how much they save on gray schemes, we asked an expert to calculate the amount of 120 million rubles as a basis. we have. two options, or we have 6% of income, right? or 15%,

the so-called income minus expenses accordingly, let's calculate if we have 120 million a year at 6 percent, it will be 7.2 million rubles. tax per year. if we are talking about income minus expenses, expenses of 100 million, it turns out that we have 20 million rubles. we have to calculate at the rate of 15%. so that's just three. million rubles per year, but you can pay taxes of only 1,200,000, that is, six times less. if there is practically no income, restaurants serving chemists try to hide the turnover, but you can save even more on salaries. envelope, officially

in addition to personal income tax of 13%, companies pay social tax of 30%, and two-tenths of a percent of the tax on injuries. the wage fund is equal to 20% in our case 24 million per year 24 million rubles. in a year, either a third of this is taxes, that is, 8 million, or, if we say that it is paid without taxes specifically on hand, then there is another plus. 12 million in taxes 30.6 million becomes what we pay for taxes on our staff. not only to evade taxes, but also for purchases, for example, exclusive products that

they refuse to sell for non-cash. it is very difficult to buy crayfish officially now in winter, because they don't catch crayfish. now normal documents, as a rule. this is some kind of poaching product, the restaurant is officially ready to pay, but there is simply no good product. same problem i.e. restaurants money is needed for some purchases that cannot be made in belaya or refused. preliminarily, it is the participants in the scheme that will become known after the transfer of the case to the court. this scheme was created in order to get away from vat in the first

place in order to support a tax-free regime, possibly simplified taxation into investments, respectively, if it is revealed, and it has already been revealed that this scheme was used to avoid taxes of those who used this scheme they will be charged 20% vat. income tax 20%. and fine 40% of unpaid tax, and that's it. this is for the last three years, in addition to a fine. all participants may face criminal penalties of up to 6 years for non-payment of taxes on an especially large scale and up to 20 years for organizing a criminal community. in addition, as reported in the central bank, work was carried out with credit institutions that participated in the chain of money transfers of 21% of all shadow transactions.

now you are a prince of man.

today, all-russian judges vyacheslav mikhailovich lebedev, the supreme judge, we filmed a whole program, probably sunday after sunday evening. i will show a film about the supreme court and my interlocutors will be vyacheslav mikhailovich, an amazing person, there are a lot of him.