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in moscow summed up the results of the activities of the union state uniting russia and belarus cooperation in this format for more than 20 years and every year the list of common priorities of the two countries is only growing. more about this interview to our channel was told by the state secretary of the union state of belarus of russia dmitry mezentsev dmitry fedorovich thank you for coming to our studio, and now it rarely happens that after covid it is clear that everything somehow they go to the studio, but still, now we are no longer living in covid times , but the year, as if on the eve of it was correctly described, will go down in history as e. well, probably the most difficult is when the usual ties between countries when conflicts escalate, when international law does not actually work. here on this background. you said that most likely,

it is actually already happening and will be formed. uh, ties instead of those ties that hmm we are now being torn apart, this is objectively, as our people say, a holy place is never empty. if there is objectively, the need to establish contacts. they will always get better. and how are things going in our union state now? i know that we are now practically. here, i don't know, it's hardly 100% there, probably, one can say, but close to to move here in the general fairway in the general vector. and well, first of all, thank you very much for your attention to the agenda of the union state of belarus, russia. moreover , today is a truly significant day today, the 23rd anniversary of the signing of an agreement on the creation of this interstate union, unique in its potential. we really must rethink the entire system of international relations, in

which are both russia and belarus and our closest allies. well, even the point is not that new unions will appear between state associations. the fact is that, probably, we are obliged to fill the already existing format with content that, in a certain sense of the word, is a response to challenges. yes, and it’s a sin to hide real threats, including russia to belarus and now you said that we see how international institutions do not play the role for which they were created, even if the organization the united nations play along with the collective western opinion, if the osce has repeatedly been caught in the fact that many obvious facts, the facts of the unrighteous

behavior of the allies of the partners, are not arguments for the osce to pay attention to them to conduct an equal dialogue well, if possible, open sincere interaction of the state, then we can not count on the fact that you will change in the near future in this regard, but the meaning and union treaty and apparent growth. salo of the union state is a program for us and assistance to this program for the next few years. we remember well when, on november 4 of the past year, russian president vladimir putin and belarusian president alexander lukashenko signed in their own way a unique package of documents of 28 union programs as the foundation for absolutely real consistent work to form a common

economic space. here the work is being carried out rather complex work is being carried out painstakingly so that, uh, it all comes to uh, how here is the official, they say complementation. yes, well, so that it starts everything, and it’s already really working. more recently, figures of 55% were announced. right now. well, listen here, not with a ruler, but more than half of the task is determined by the heads of government, nikolaevich mishustin, who is also the head of the union government, roman sanych golovchenko, a definition supervised by vice-premier ministers, e governments of our two countries. they are more than half completed and the work must be completed by january 1, 24. that's today because in a very business-like manner, focused on results on both sides, we

say that there are practically no doubts about this, but there are serious external threats. uh, the pressure of the need to ensure the new conditions of joint competitiveness. we are talking about technological independence with a fairly large level of demand for imports, including high-tech industries, which have distinguished our economy for a number of years. it 's hard to do it's going to be harder to do. well it is impossible not to fulfill it, i am not convinced that these tasks will be solved. here, especially since, on the example of this year, we hmm at the most absolutely understand the examples understood? how, uh, is it really possible to coexist even under such conditions? yes, together, when russia and belarus complement each other economically, politically and military-politically. now i am thinking about the doctrine, which was updated this year, and a completely

new level of interaction has come out. here's one that would probably take a very long time. uh, maybe even decades to do just that. well, firstly, when i come to visit with the owner, i don’t argue, but by the way, to coexist, which is now indicated in me, i don’t really like to interact with other relationships. uh, to achieve new results together is better than just existence, yes, pessimistic. well, weak. approach to this i beg your pardon and now you have hinted that external challenges are the basis for cohesion. and so some experts interpret that it would not be here, maybe of that deep allied interaction in belarus, russia at this stage, if the west if the american continent had not acted so harshly on official minsk moscow but

this is not true, and one of the arguments for this is that today is the 23rd anniversary of the union treaty, one of the arguments for this, that for the period up to october 22, our joint mutual goods turnover was in the region of 30 billion us dollars, but so far we still estimate this, we see an increase of almost nine percent. so the economy works means demand for requests and current requests and readiness to respond to the request of partners. it is obvious from belarus on the russian side, as well as from the russian side in belarus, but i will explain why i am asking this, because usually, when in international relations, uh, all sorts of questions arise. eh, hmm, there is such a wording. yes, we must comply with our internal interests, yes, national interests. but this year we are all well aware that our national interests. they don't contradict. by at least to each other. i think that there was not a

single strategic period when the national interests of belarus contradicted the national interests of russia, and vice versa, and here, uh, the formats of the union state of the format of our relations. after all, not only at the level of the government of ministries, not only taking into account the unique interaction of national leaders , good comradely close cooperation in interregional formats, but also taking into account the attitude of millions of russians at the level. belorusov, this is special synthesis. this is a particularly unique foundation for the friendship of cooperation, and we may not always be able to talk about it widely, we are talking about the forum of regions, we know that the federation council and the council of the aksu republic are the organizers. this is a unique platform that next year will gather for the tenth time already in the capital of bashkiria, bashkortostan, and there will be a conversation not only

by shooting, not only in the section, the conversation will be on the eve of the forum as part of the meetings. heads in the subjects and the head of the region. we want this interaction was filled with very specific real content. yes, we, uh, support the request of belarusians to compete right on our field, buses should come to the russian market. and here, of course, technology. the same agricultural machinery electric buses cars, primarily trucks . there is, of course, one. well, the production jealousy of our manufacturer. why do we have to open 200 there now there is not much industrial jealousy. you just need not to fill it in one format or another, of course will save, but today the basis of care from this industrial jealousy. this is the formation of unified production chains. this is the import substitution

that can be made or the developers who work in the system no windows provide, given that we are losing the ranks of western suppliers uh, well, for obvious reasons, it makes no sense to explain this time, you know uh, i took only one of the allied magazines the state has been releasing such magazines for many years. here you can probably cover one of the most obvious here let's show belarus russia determine plans for the future. this is probably the leitmotif of our conversation. here i am, this magazine took it like that and we once again emphasize without offending anyone that we should be more honest about the various stages of our history together, they are not afraid to say. uh, to discuss it and first of all go to the youth audience. yesterday, the conversation, as i

said in the format of the meeting of minsk moscow within the framework of the tv bridge on the site of the basin, was devoted primarily to youth topics, not by chance the minister was the main speaker. enlightenment of russia sergei kravtsov and the minister of education of belarus andreeva, and here we are talking not only about the set of facts that we are ready to present to young people about how to talk with those who are not ready to read, who are not ready to hear, who are in their own there 15-17 20 years old completely covered himself with a cocoon to communicate, because he has his own phone. the civic duty, and the civic duty of the citizens of belarus to russia, in fact, are the citizens of the union state about, uh, how much

patriotism and the task facing your future and present today are close to you yourself. come on, i'm also talking about this at the venues and within the framework of the formats. vgtrk will talk more. and this, by the way, with pleasure, especially since these are the projects that, in principle, they existed and existed before . these are joint even some kind of journalistic programs for the exchange of experience. yes, i myself uh, i remember taking part in one of these trips and it was actually very interesting for me to visit uh to visit belarus and to communicate with my colleagues with many of whom i actually still communicate and i must say that after the well-known events in belarus that took place several years ago. this is in the twentieth year. it was with uh that i was struck that they were the most ardent defenders. uh, defenders of the constitutional order, uh in belarus well, yes , okay, free well-groomed. oh, proud, belarus could lose all this overnight, succumbing to the

crafty absolutely unnatural ambassadors of the fact that all this is abroad, but there will be more freedom. and when i, among other things, as an ambassador of the russian federation in minsk, met many times on the streets and with young people who came up and asked about how russia lives. what are our plans? what worries us that maybe it should be corrected asked. but what is freedom, you tell us everything and people were lost, because there was no clear answer, except for this slogan introduced from the outside. everyone wants to be free, but freedom is the result. and the payment for this is a huge labor of the whole country. this is not always understood a gap here in many people. it is called in the minds was obvious. and here the facts are concrete and equal to dialogues and an interesting dialogue with young

people. we must respond to the situation, which , including today, as part of the information war with russia and belarus, has been very active for many years, programs are being implemented that are funded by the union budget. by the way, quite recently, a few days ago, we submitted for consideration by mikhail vladimirovich mishustin a draft union budget for the next year, if if the head of the union government supports, then we will send it for consideration to the session of the parliamentary assembly of the union of belarus of russia on the nineteenth, which will be held by vyacheslav viktorovich volodin and vladimir pavlovich rating. and here we are at the turn of the new year. i believe this will be the case. here is the approved budget, where a significant increase in the number of patriotic educational programs in the humanities is included. it will be supported by the union budget, and so, if we talk about programs and projects that are being implemented in the field of space, you probably

you don’t even know that there is a russian-belarusian satellite covering this event, which means, uh, roscosmos and the national academy of sciences are starting to work on the same joint spacecraft programs have been successfully implemented in the field of microelectronics, photonics, bioengineering of defense composite materials. there's just here i can even continue shaping. even the unified agrarian policy of industry also concerns the union programs of the industrial market of communications and informatization. that is, the course towards integration is quite powerful, now these 28 program, which is written in this magazine. this is, uh, a very capacious complex for rapprochement of the economy of potentials, uh, it will be fully operational by the end of this year. a fully prepared package of documents and means will already be implemented within the framework of a supranational body. de facto unified

customs committee. we believe that in the near future the tax authorities will complete work on the implementation of the already signed agreement on the creation, in fact, of a single tax authority of the union state. today we are talking about the united defense policy, the military doctrine of the allied state has been updated. there is a concept of migration policy. border guards work, let's say, within the framework of a single foundation of common approaches of the ministry of internal affairs. this is all really important. i wanted to ask what, uh, the most anticipated event in the twenty-third year in the context of the union state and its development. well, first of all, i'm 23. e, there will be a meeting of the council of ministers that will sum up what has been done to implement 28 union programs. this is to the full extent the economy, the social sphere industrial policy, policy, financial, monetary area. naturally, a politician in

the field of energy, including nuclear energy. moreover, since belarus is already a member of the club of countries with peaceful peace, we believe that the heads of state will hold a meeting of the supreme state council. we would like the questions of the symbolism of the anthem and the flag of the union state to be considered. we also expect that a new document will be considered at the level of the council of ministers. this is a strategy for the interaction of representatives of the scientific research sphere and the creation of a common infrastructure for fundamental and applied scientific research in the union state. it wasn't there before. we want to convince the representatives of the national academy of sciences and the roscosmos corporation that it is possible to imagine the groundwork that partners

working in this area are very successfully setting at the stage of creating a joint russian-belarusian spacecraft. this is what we endure an interregional forum will be held at the highest level and we expect that at least 405-50 chapters in the constituent entities of the russian federation, all without exception, will be in hand for the regions and minsk, e, will compare positions, including on filling in real content and trade economic social humanitarian relations of the region the region is a city twinned with a city by topic. we certainly expect that the youth parliament will work in a different way, more qualitatively, substantively and more effectively. we are introducing four new books as part of a new project library of the union state. the first book, which we were especially proudly welcomed by vladimir vladimirovich putin aleksandrovich lukashenko, was dedicated to the feats of arms of the brest, vitebsk, mogilev

, polotsk infantry colonels in the war with napoleon in the twelfth year. eh, the leaders of the federal archival agency helped us a lot. mr. he gave a lot of strength to make the book interesting, colorful and extremely specific, and that's where the conversation is about. that someone to someone imposed the defense of the fatherland, and that sometimes there in the west absolutely arguments become something people fought for the freedom of a single fatherland. moreover, this year marks 250 years since the beginning of the legal entry of the belarusian lands of the belarusian province into the russian one. the state and this was also very significant, and sergey lavrov and dmitry nikolaevich were cool. this is the ambassador of the republic of belarus in russia, who presented documents of amazing safety, which confirmed

that legally, including these lands, are returned to those sources that were formed during the period of the turov vitebsk polotsk principalities, the period of a single unified kievan rus, and, probably, this fact may be little known under the banner of alexander nevsky, vitebsk and polonsky fought on lake peipsi and in the battle of the neva, therefore these slavic roots. they are many generations. maybe we don't always talk about it, we don't always remember, we don't always appreciate it. well, rallying not only on economic agreements of mutual deliveries, not only on increasing the turnover of goods, not only on a common history of rallying special as a keepsake. bring down the soviet soldier in gold during the great patriotic war, respect for this memory on the foundation, which is unconditionally supported by national leaders. we

are independent and independent sovereign states, but within the framework of a unique union treaty. we have a policy of not allowing us to impose it. sorry for not allowing us to humiliate us and do not allow us to be squeezed into the place that defines brussels washington or straponsburg. uh, the great history of russia in everything the historical space of russia, among other things, obliges us to be consistent, bold , wise, and at the same time leave the doors open for the physiologist. honor history, honor. uh, what was done in previous years in previous centuries is probably what distinguishes the people now. russia belarus from a very large part of the rest of the world must be said here thank you well

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this is russia 24 right now, the main facts of the day and we start with shots from the presidential press service at the end of the gold star medal ceremony. vladimir putin continued his meeting with the heroes of russia in the alexander hall of the kremlin in an informal setting.