about the main events of this minute in our news release, the businessman viktor bout returned to his homeland, who spent 14 years in an american prison on frankly far-fetched charges. we managed to exchange him for a us citizen britney griner, convicted in russia for drug smuggling. she was taken in february at sheremetyevo airport with hash oil in court, she once said she knew that drugs could not be taken to russia, but allegedly accidentally threw them into a bag. the exchange took place in abu dhabi. this is the result, long and painstaking work of the russian side. as recalled in the foreign ministry, washington categorically refused dialogue until the very end, but

nevertheless, both former prisoners were pardoned. that is, they are not required to serve the remainder of the prison sentence. and very soon his relatives and friends will be able to see him in moscow, but, of course, they have already talked on the phone. all met. it would be fine, don't worry, everything is fine. i love you very much. well , listen to everything, how are you, in general, how how is the flight, how do you not freeze at all? have you eaten? don't worry everything is fine, okay, well, you see, we took this call with you today. you see, on tuesday we talked, and apparently, then it’s all, but it started spinning. ok then. okay. all then. we meet you. prior to the meeting, she made a lot of efforts to protect her citizen and called him out of

an american prison, noted the commissioners for human rights. tatyana moskalkova. our state fought for the release of viktor anatolyevich and, of course, the president of the russian federation vladimir putin presented the heroes of russia with gold star medals, the solemn ceremony was held in the kremlin palace, it was timed to coincide with the day of the heroes of the fatherland. we bow to our ancestors who created the great history of russia full of victories and are proud of the soldiers, officers, volunteers, militias who are now fighting, participating in a special

military operation, honorably performing combat missions, defending the life and dignity of our citizens, defending our common right to independently determine our own destiny. today, the highest state awards will be presented to military personnel who have shown exceptional valor and courage during a special military operation and were awarded the title of hero of russia sincerely thank you for serving the fatherland for loyalty to the ideals that have always united russia at any time, i also want to turn to those who are on the front line for me for all our fellow citizens , each of you is a hero . and i really want you to feel the warmth of our hearts, the warmth of this truly all people's support. the title of hero of russia was awarded to 12 servicemen, among them

the driver is crushing the small ones. my comrades in arms, who are now on the front lines are fully aware of the importance of their mission to protect the interests of our homeland. in the struggle for the peaceful future of our children at all times in difficult times, our ancestors stood up to defend the motherland, from time to time they drove the enemy away from our earth, our ancestors always helped the weak and defenseless flock at the forefront of the concept of honor and justice. here they are a simple time. we are the soldiers of russia to increase our glory of russian weapons and not to shit the memory of our ancestors.

ukrainian business believes that zelensky's reforms an attempt to strengthen his sole power and intercept all financial flows. this is the conclusion of washington post journalists in particular. they talked to one of the richest people in ukraine , renat akhmetov. akhmetov and other critics warn that zelenskiy's attack on the oligarchs could be a power grab disguised as reforms, business relations should be regulated, in a civilized way, to which all developed countries adhere. they use populist laws, akhmetov said in an interview with the washington post, neither in the us nor in the eu there is a law on leagues, which would allow the compilation of illegal lists of unwanted persons out of court. instead, they have a law, and

lobbying. well, then after a short advertisement , watch a documentary film dedicated to the 30th anniversary of the russian treasury . i wonder what's in the box? guaranteed guarantee rate

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may 7, 2022 on this day several districts two hundred houses burned down people were left homeless clothes and money and the first question , which was asked by the fire victims. how can we live on? hope only for the

state, but how soon it will come to the rescue. the federal treasury is responsible for ensuring that every penny reaches the person to whom it is intended and reaches quickly. it has four most important state functions for the whole of russia it is a cashier , an accountant, a financial controller and an operator of information systems in 2022, the treasury of russia turned 30 years old. on march 18, 2014 , crimea became part of russia. ukraine immediately cut off budget funding for the inhabitants of the peninsula. people were left without pensions, wages,

social payments, the deferral of solving the problem literally depended on their survival without the treasury - it was impossible to provide. it just had to be. well, what is the name of the working group, see the roadmap to be approved, and, uh, everyone presses, and then it's just professionalism. and when professionalism comes from the soul, then, of course, there are no unsolvable tasks, and then the federal treasury threw the cry to create a new executive body in new territories for everyone who wants to help. help andrey lukashov. then he worked in the vladimir region on march 21 on friday evening. i got a call from the federal treasury and received an offer to go to the peninsula. to lead the department of the federal republic of crimea we had everything necessary to ensure that we this and the flags started to work. this is a sign with the name of the office of the federal treasury for the

republic of crimea, these are stamps, forms, everything was with us, and i must say that we immediately went from the airport to the treasury, dozens of treasurers from all over russia responded to the call in moscow, deputy head of the treasury stanislav was responsible for the crimean section prokofiev, these were indeed completely unusual conditions in which you have to constantly make decisions, often in the absence of communication with the mainland. and these decisions had to be made every day, every hour, every minute, a few days ago the crimeans lived in another country, other banking institutions. a different system of government, finally, a different currency. it was necessary to urgently switch to rubles, when the first kamaz arrived with cash loaded with cash, the atms were empty people were without money, the hryvnia was no longer

working, the ruble had not yet arrived. and at this moment, we practically manually formed bags of money, first of all, for pensioners, not for a single day, not for a single minute of payment the replacement of the hryvnia by the ruble also stopped, for which , in general, we allotted 6 months in the plans, it took no more than three. using the terminology of the builders , the treasury in the crimea was created from scratch and on a turnkey basis, the treasurer literally worked around the clock, their task was to create technologies in the crimea, just like the builders, they laid financial roads along which quickly without delay. could move budgetary funds traditionally initially genetic native function e, the treasury is the cashier. who are cashiers cashiers? everyone knows this keepers are very important to

other people's money the head responsible for their safety. this is the first main function, as soon as the decision to allocate funds is made, we instantly make payments 24/7 and promptly bring payments to the final recipients along the roads that paved the treasurer state money moves from one account to another moves so that in the end result be on your personal bank card. on the account of the plant of the institute or , for example, an organization that deals with road construction, here in this place there was just a field after the crimea was reunited with russia . there was an opportunity to create a truly grandiose infrastructure object that allowed traveling around our glorious sunny peninsula. taurida is a super

modern highway that connected kerch, feodosia, simferopol and sevastopol, but it would hardly have been possible to solve all the problems in the crimea so quickly, including the construction of the taurida highway, if it were not for the information technology of the treasury. in fact, the entire information system treasury is a huge network, any transfer, any payment anywhere in the country. it is visible on these screens. it can be taken apart yes details to see where it was sent. who sent the federal treasury is the operator of several large state information systems gis as they are called by experts. this is an electronic budget system of state and municipal payments for public procurement. a very important function of the e-treasury is information system operators. and it is very

important that this function is not only aimed at ensuring the activities of the owner of significant russia, but also the fact that these information systems work as a whole for our budgetary system earlier, the iron for the data processing technology of the treasury was tied to foreign suppliers of the best in the world, but not so long ago it was decided to abandon this. most of our systems have already been fully imported. this system that you see is a russian development. all of our programmers are made by domestic programmers modern technologies allow you to transfer funds instantly, which is especially important in emergency situations. krasnoyarsk territory, district center, uyar on may 7, 2022, local residents got into trouble, the light bulb turned on . and so it flares up, flares up, and then how it flared up. first, the veranda began to burn,

and then the house. well, we all stood there and cried. everything was on fire! we also first saw, there far away. we never thought that our houses would burn down after all, but it happened very quickly and very quickly and here we are not alone, there are a lot of us like that and we are all such fire victims who helped these people by order of the government, the treasury quickly brought the money to the region, the fire was on may 7, and on the ninth day, about 20 million were already transferred by the department. hygiene, there is water food. this is what was paid. just instantly. naturally, the victims were not only provided with emergency assistance, but the issue of housing was also resolved; the treasury provided and controlled all the elections.

unpredictable natural disasters cannot be predicted, where and on what scale they will happen, and money for the elimination of consequences is always needed right now, so what kind of government-owned little capsule from which you can sometimes quickly take tens of billions of rubles, in fact, the russian treasury is becoming such a transactional technology a system in which a single treasury account pool all liquidity liquidity is concentrated. and it does not lie like a dead weight to the fairy of receipts, by the way, taxes, collections of state duties of everything that arrives. and in the budget system - this comes to the treasury's single account. previously, all the money was strictly tied to what it should be spent on, it happens that the funds allocated at the beginning of the year will be needed only in the summer, but before that they will not be touched. so they gather dust for several months with a dead weight on the accounts of the recipient's budget, and at the same time there is not

enough money for other needs. time to borrow to increase the public debt at the same time the money was something in the state only they were scattered across a multitude of accounts that countrywide. uh, in different treasuries there were now all budget money, as if in the unified state wallet there is this single state purse in the central bank, and the federal treasury manages the purse, an important task of the treasury is to reduce cash flows for income and expenditure in such a way that at each moment of time we had sufficient liquidity in the single treasury account, which would allow us to make all the necessary payments, including emergency and we will always have enough for this remedy. we have a reliable leverage, and in the form of the federal treasury, which we can turn to and will always help us. we have, uh, had emergencies

when required. decision-making related there due to heating and it was promptly made decisions on assistance and in this regard, the treasury, we directly worked. uh, well, i mean, probably around the clock, but this is an emergency . in fact, tens of millions of russian citizens constantly deal with the unified treasury in their everyday measured life. account. after all, all budget expenditures are financed from it and revenues are credited to it. many people. every day directly, interacting with the treasury. doesn't even represent it. i don't know about it taxes all go to the treasuries, fines singing or something else all come. so, the meanings are very scrupulous. it takes everything into account and then distributes it on the shelves, to whom, what is supposed to be. here, receiving wages, some investments in the subjects that pass there, er, that means roads

very large and federal projects, and airports do it all. e from the federal budget and control the entire federal treasury from january 1 , 2021. the system of treasury payments began to work earlier. many operations from budgetary funds took place within the banking system. now the number of shields in banks has decreased, most operations are carried out within the treasury system, in fact, the treasury has become a quasi-bank, and the balances in the accounts generate income, the balance should in no case be more and not less. if we have a balance in the treasury account more, respectively, than is necessary for spending, then we are already faced with such a concept as the risk of missed benefits, because the money must work. we offer money through exchange mechanisms, and to

credit organizations. in essence, they buy this money, well, through the mechanism for placing funds in a deposit, other transactions. so the incomes of the diversity are paid, which are then distributed among the subjects of the russian federation by the treasury, by the way, they’ve been making very good money lately , it’s the fourth administrator to attract income, this income for the constituent entities of the russian federation, earnings for the federal budget, for example, this year on october 1, the sum, which was as a result of the project as income of the constituent entities of the federation and accrued amounted to 135 billion rubles the republic of tatarstan plant named after sergey gorbunov is one of the country's largest enterprises in the aviation industry, that is, these are all the machines that we currently

we issue and it means for the ministry of defense for the fsb we are also working very closely as part of the technical transformation and reconstruction of the plant , honor, billions of budget funds for this strategic task were quickly and reliably processed using the personal account of the treasury. our clients are connected through personal accounts, not based on their workplace , practically working on a machine-free document flow with our clients. today, the personal account of the treasury is in no way inferior to the application of any commercial bank. our employees form a payment order attached to this payment receipt. all founding documents. these documents promptly go to the treasury officer. it has long been forgotten how the treasury had to carry a whole suitcase of various financial papers, a handkerchief of advance reports of contracts further. eh, a financier from many parts had to personally take a set of

documents with him to show all this directly in live communication with the executive of the federal treasury. it was all checked for it was spent a very large amount of time. today through client's personal account. it is possible to make any payment without any problems, wherever the organization is located, even on the ship it’s trite by pressing the button , all the federal documents fly with us, kazakhstan, everything is instantly checked there, we see the result that everything is fine the system is fully debugged. we do not apply any additional efforts. everything is carried out remotely at our request, everything is signed with an electronic digital signature to the treasury, which is the largest operator for issuing electronic signatures. it's also reliable confirms. who is the owner of the keys. if you are an employee of the public sector, then you receive an electronic signature in the treasury. we have grown from there er 700.000. eh, we already have up to 2 million users. uh, in principle the target value after

a couple of years is about the order. there are five million electron digital signatures. this is actually all the information systems that the state has to work. they require an electronic subscription today to the treasury in vanguard but 30 years ago. it was created from scratch on december 8, 1992. the date foundations of the russian treasury. so the treasury is 3:0. why three zeros, because it's perfectly clear. three big stages, uh, which hmm we associate with the three heads of the federal treasury in 1992 , the first head of the treasury, which was then one of the departments of the ministry of finance, was alexander smirnov with big fists with a very loud voice uh, brutal who could. e, what is called and in the voice and means

other such methods of persuasion. uh, don't apply. quiet, let's say, when people have discord it is very difficult to orient them towards a single task. and our task was the most important, that it is urgent and difficult, in order to, er, rid the country of these payments, which then dominated, grew like a snowball, i am sure that there would be another person. at the helm at this time. maybe this value would take place in a few years. alexander smirnov managed to build the foundation of the treasury system, and in january 1998, the head of the main directorate of the federal treasury became tatyana nesterenko the most difficult thing was e in general making a decision to come to the federal treasury. i wasn't ready at all. this was not my goal. it generally happened spontaneously, i was afraid. very responsible. suddenly take on the treasury of the entire

russian state. it's all about what is it? is this generally how it is? what am i doing here? like , i'm scared. the first thing the new leader had to deal with was to get away from offsets, and in fact from barter, when taxes, for example, they paid with vodka or coal , there was no normal civil circulation. in our country, all contracts were in kilowatts in tons of felt boots in running meters of sheets. in rubles, nothing was considered. and how is it for us, how is the budget not in nyah and not in felt boots is considered, if you need to shift everything into rubles, and this is, first, remake all the contracts. then it means to put everything on record; a register of all obligations has been created. we know how much to whom we owe. this is victory at that moment and it seemed that this was the highest pleasure. this one there is no feeling of victory, and there were such victories. well, a lot every year, it was under nesterenko that the treasury in 2005 became an independent body of executive power

; absolutely complete 100% regulation is uniquely associated with her name. this is a very important activity for the treasury, and even under her active digitalization of treasury technologies began, when nesterenko was appointed first deputy minister of finance, the figure was picked up by the new head of the treasury roman artin, the treasury project itself, it was originally revolutionary, because by its nature the treasury. eh, how unifying this one is for everyone. for our russian federation, for the state, such a construction and it is very important that the basis of each project is the common benefit to the treasury today. it's not just the treasury it's not just the execution of the budget. on the one hand, this is a service, but on the other hand. what services do they need to be very high-tech and the treasury, just today differs from maybe other bodies in that the newest trends in new technologies

is reflected in the work of the treasury. now, uh, payments are all mechanisms to control spending . they need through these programs. they are synchronized with our programs of financial institutions and authorities. we have one brush. there is a system. we work together and that's it. this is a synchronized full understanding. let's say the cossacks all movements are transparent brushes and clearly stormy. and those digital technologies led to the development of accounting technologies made possible what could not be done earlier manually using pen paper accounts and a calculator. we are an accountant an accountant for accounting for the execution of budgets of the budget system - this , again, is such a genetic, native function. recently, the treasury was instructed to centralize accounting for government bodies. in fact, the treasury

has turned into the chief accountants of the federal executive bodies; the treasury is already successfully doing this. e accounting of fifty federal executive bodies. this is about 2.000-200, and organizations that are located throughout our country. we switched to a complete centralization of our accounting by the treasury. chief accountant position. in the management of rosreestr, this was certainly an optimization. the transfer of powers to the treasury, but had a positive impact on our management activities, because a certain number of people were released.