tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 December 10, 2022 4:30am-5:01am MSK
4:30 am
it is observed that most regions achieve the planned value of the indicator of the volume of housing commissioning, special attention should be paid to the study of the issue of a system of additional support measures for domestic manufacturers of building materials. legislation in the field of organizing major repairs in apartment buildings is another issue that is under the control of the federation council within the competence of senators , regularly monitoring this area, urgent discussion and, if necessary, adjusting mechanisms and decisions are all necessary for systemic changes to take place in this area for the better . today we will discuss in detail with the guest of our studio, senator dmitry kuzmin dmitry gennadievich e, since the fourteenth year, the owners have been paying monthly contributions for the overhaul of the house, and they go either to a special account of this house, or they go to the fund of the regional
4:31 am
operator, it is decided by the owners themselves on a general basis . meeting of the tenants of the house, but so far the debate has not subsided, what is better, what is better for owners. and which is better? strictly speaking, for the most overhaul. if we allow, we still take a regional operator. and this is the majority, then you do n’t have a special headache, because regional operators are first of all, but a professional team that was created specifically to help our citizens. this means a major overhaul. she not only implements it, she accompanies him chooses a contractor checks the probability of death the documentation is monitored for the quality of work and the main advantage of the regional operator is that it forms the so-called boiler, that is, all houses. and what is called being thrown off and in accordance with the program, which is approved in the region, and repairs are being made, that is, the house is taken separately and may not gain money, but due to other contributions from houses you will get capital. she will make a
4:32 am
situation on a special account, everything that you paid is different, but exactly with this money you can make repairs and how so far with the practice of this money funds are very often not enough to make at least some part of the overhaul, and in general, there are a lot of issues on the special account for accumulating funds that are actually problematic today. firstly, there are no qualified people who could do this in a big way, it lies on the shoulders of some one active person who, uh, said that he understands this plus everything. if there are any problems with the quality of work, then, as a rule, the contractor, then it's hard to find. this means that it also evaporates somewhere incomprehensible questions related to the zakoyka, that is, the price, as a rule, is very high. therefore, to summarize, i would still say that a work through a regional operator. it is unambiguously reliable and there are guarantees that this is a large structure and your funds will not go anywhere. ah, in the case of
4:33 am
a special account, such a situation is possible, the management companies that are actually created yes, yes, and one of the accommodation options each cash. it's just in the management company's account, when you have an account, if the management company, then, uh, can no longer serve the residential background, then your money can also be lost, but in my opinion. this is my personal opinion, but in principle, it is supported by many expert communities, which is for citizens. this means that it is more efficient and correct to all the same place funds on the account, and the regional operator. although it should still be noted here that there are cases in the country when special accounts do work effectively, but for this it is necessary that there be a professional team a directly living in this house, then another sensitive topic is well versed in this, the sequence of major repairs. after all, the age of the house is not always an indicator of its condition and there are strong stalins, brick with cast-iron pipes. there are khrushchev. gennadievich what determines
4:34 am
the order of carrying out and e, is it possible to move the terms of the overhaul to an earlier time, when and what to repair is determined regional overhaul program, it has been developed for as long as 30 years for quite a long period, and now, within the framework of this program, every citizen, which means a certain city , can sit down and see when his house will be, er, overhaul, can the residents of the house write what -an appeal in order for the overhaul to be carried out there a year or two earlier, the residents of the house can do this, but for this it is necessary to convene a general meeting of owners to bring this issue up, and discuss it and vote. and find arguments and after all the inhabitants of the house, and therefore, more precisely, more than 50%, e, decide that yes, indeed, which means that the house needs major repairs very sooner. they, respectively, can contact the regional operator. ah, but as practice shows, there are two difficulties here,
4:35 am
when the program was formed in the fourteenth year, the rules of the game were still not clear to the end and it was very difficult to make this schedule, well, corresponding to the realities and what municipalities are facing today , countrywide. sometimes it happens that the overhaul period comes earlier than the engineering structures that need to be repaired. eh, we got to this state by translating into simple russian . we need to repair the house, which, in principle, is not yet suitable for this, but in the overhaul program. he stands, respectively, the subject in the face. there, the regional operator does not have the right to unilaterally change the terms of the overhaul and objectively transfer it there for a longer period. this it is necessary to make only consent by the owner and there are a lot of cases when we really repair something that is not necessary to do today, or we repair some kind. from the house, for example, you need to make a roof, and the program is to
4:36 am
change the facade. it's impossible. today we have to do it unilaterally, and this work directly. and right now we have a bill under consideration in the state duma. uh, which, uh, has already passed. the first reading , its essence lies in the fact that it is proposed to make a procedure for a technical inspection of the building, which will determine what is really happening with this house today, that is, in fact, there is some kind of comparison, uh, with the reality of the period that is in the program and what is there as a result of this technical one. a-a determination of the state can be decided and changes can be made just in time for the overhaul program. and this will be , probably, a very significant decision of this kind, and i hope that as soon as the state duma passes such a law, we will be in our federation council of course we will consider it, we support the other side of the coin. what is this called? the case when the budget of the subjects has to spend
4:37 am
additional money on e, carrying out capital repairs programs, because the program is not balanced. now there is a lot of talk about improving the quality of work, the use of high-quality materials dmitry gennadievich , who controls this process and what to do if the overhaul was carried out poorly . since this is a regional operator, the process is simplified here. you have a legal structure with which to communicate. and this is a structure under the control of the authorities, and here you can always find the truth. if you still have a special account, then everything depends on decency. first of all, the one who organized this work directly in your house, that is, the tenants from the decency of the organization that carried out this work, as for the overall overhaul , its main task is to make the living conditions of our citizens comfortable and safe and one of such decisions is just holding. it is called energy-efficient
4:38 am
overhaul and the essence of it is a very simple event that we carry out as part of a major overhaul aimed at reducing the payment for housing and communal services, roof insulation. e, it means that in a certain case it can give up to 20% savings in heat, as for heat, here you can also add an individual setting. and that means a device with weather regulation. it is called an individual heating point, respectively, if it is cold outside, then there is a system that automatically raises the temperature. if we are warm, then it lowers accordingly. this is a direct expense. here, too, savings can be about 30%. the same amount can be given by insulation of facades with modern material. it is also possible to save on electricity if we install modern, lighter weight lifts with led lighting. there are still 20 percent. and we can change the lighting scheme, which means entrances by installing energy-saving lamps and
4:39 am
installing motion sensors, this is also 20 percent, that is, carrying out these activities at the time of major repairs. ultimately, it gives our citizens the opportunity to save on housing and communal services. and what is called living comfortably and modernly, today the federal project of bridges and overpasses, which are included in the national project of safe high-quality roads, is being actively implemented in the country. what difficulties do builders now face in the construction of reconstruction and overhaul of transport facilities, we will talk with the head of the working group on monitoring implementation of the national project by senator irek eaotovich. at the first meeting of the working group. you noted that there is still a lot of work to be done to bring it properly. technical you and how far has this work progressed? what are the most pressing issues now good afternoon the working group has very actively begun this work, three round tables and joint meetings of the working group have already taken place with the invitation of experts from the road
4:40 am
bridge industry. 68 billion rubles were allocated to universities that train personnel. from the federal budget implementation of this program this year. e 84 regions have applied. of these, 83 are involved and we note a twofold excess of our plans. uh, compared to how you planned, however, a number of difficulties have been identified in the implementation of this federal program. first of all, of course. staffing. both contractors and customers. this is also work related to the quality of the work being carried out and issues related to the diversion of financial resources that were directed to bridges and overpasses along this there is no federal program for other road facilities in this, as they say, there is no special crime, because federal legislation allows you to direct and on the road to bridges. but we are still like, uh hmm, the federation council as a body
4:41 am
that staged this work and which will defend the interests of the regions. uh, in the construction of bridges and against, first of all, preliminary emergency overhaul and reconstruction, we still instruct that the funds be used for their intended purpose in this regard, understanding with regions. now there is already and i think the first year is the twenty-second year of the implementation of this program. he showed that the program has taken place and we have been waiting for 23-24 years for higher rates, respectively, and a higher level and volume of funding. you just mentioned the problem of lack of competent personnel for construction companies. what do you think is needed? to undertake to resolve this issue, well, the first thing we agreed on with colleagues from the three ministries. this is the ministry of science and higher education ministry of transport the ministry of construction of housing and modal services synchronize all our positions
4:42 am
related to training in personnel for bridge construction. unfortunately, that means in recent years. hmm, even decades. i would say that the number of specialists who leave our higher educational institutions has been decreasing every year. my specialty is bridges, overpasses, tunnels, and i consider my time at the federation council to have intervened in this complex problem to this day. we have reached an agreement between all participants in the educational process with regard to higher education and i hope that literally by the end of the twenty-third year it will already be formed. all, so to speak, new approaches of specialists. in the field of construction, this primarily concerns, of course, specialties. and secondly, of course, we are simultaneously considering the issue of secondary technical education for the industry, because the main backbone of bridge builders is still specialists with secondary technical
4:43 am
education. in this regard, there is also understanding from all our specialized, uh, higher educational institutions, and moreover, i must say that here on november 10, a new department, bridges and overpasses were opened in the city of ufa, the ufa state thread technical university. this is the first department that opened after the start of the work of the working group of the councils of the federation. i hope such kafirs will be opened in other federal districts as well. the instruction of highways on such a scale has not yet been carried out in the country, and plans for next year are even grander. all this became possible thanks to the implementation of the national project of a safe and high-quality road sanctions policy of unfriendly states practically did not affect the pace of construction. this industry is able to develop further. including thanks to domestic technologies report svetlana timerbulatova masters lay out the foundations of the future road, fillers use a
4:44 am
durable mixture of gravel and crushed sand, the more scrupulously the technologies are followed during construction, the more durable the structure, the so-called nanosl. it has many subspecies from the usual one, this material differs in composition; it is made at modern russian factories, where production technology is fully automated, a huge installation is controlled by just one person who receives the crushed stone. sand goes through the process of drying, heating, materials, then there is a cycle, mixing, binder with additives and unloading. dump shafts at low temperatures under adverse weather conditions the composition of all surrounding mixtures includes special additives surfactants, which improve the workability of the mixture. but before the material is under the asphalt, the paver undergoes serious tests. laboratory assistants take a sample, mix the composition, then on special equipment at a certain temperature they make a test sample. this
4:45 am
laboratory, where they examine the quality of asphalt concrete. even before the start of construction work, specialists. frost resistance is tested here. the composition of the water saturation mixture is all those characteristics that will subsequently affect the durability and strength of the coating, modern materials and new technologies. laying, canvases give a tangible result, the road becomes better and safer. this is the main task national project. large-scale construction. bridges were being built all over russia. overpasses are new modern highways , intelligent transport systems are being introduced. the safety of the tracks is being increased fan of the sverdlovsk region after a major overhaul, traffic was opened on the yekaterinburg ring road in the kaliningrad region, the construction of the primorsky ring road along the sea coast is being erected on behalf of the president in the moscow region, the first section of the northern bypass is being prepared for opening. lobny traffic will be launched on segments from the dmitrovsky highway to the khlebnikovo-rogachev highway. lugovaya construction of the transport interchange has been underway since november 2020 and is caused by the urgent need to save the driver from endless traffic jams at the railway
4:46 am
crossing, people stand there in the mornings in the evenings for an hour and a half northern bypass, which we are now on the construction of the northern bypass. lovni. for this, it was designed for better transport accessibility. departure from the city will take no more than 20 minutes. northern bypass lopni - this is a six-lane highway with a length of 8 km. the new road will provide drivers with an additional exit from the city district, bypassing the railway crossing. the first phase of the construction of the new overpass is now being completed. a lighting pole and barrier fences have already been installed here. in addition to separating oncoming traffic, just the same lighting plays one of the most important roles in improving road safety. led fixtures are installed in this area, and not energy efficient and durable compared to ordinary city lights. and what is important is produced in russia, because the construction of the heat pipeline continues already in the new economic realities. however, as the project leaders say, the sanctions did not affect either the quality of russian roads or the schedule for the delivery of the
4:47 am
object to everything imported. they quickly found a replacement for the terms of the sanctions. uh, i had to resort to analogues of domestic production in terms of materials, such as waterproofing, coloring, deformation shura . on this wire, in particular, in addition to large federal highways, considerable attention is required. you regional, but the need to modernize roads between small towns and villages, along which school buses sometimes cannot pass. ambulances have repeatedly discussed this problem in the federation council. today, the main national project is gradually solving the main one. our task is to bring the objects of the street road network and e regional highways of local roads to the normative state. first of all, this is for children's preschool institutions. e to places of leisure to primary care, because it is, and our health, next year many such transformations are to be seen. there are large-scale tasks ahead. a five-year plan for road construction has been approved. the amount of funding is 13 trillion rubles. with these funds, using new technologies using modern
4:48 am
materials, 1,000 km of highways will be built and reconstructed; roads in the region, including rural ones, will be repaired; infrastructure that directly affects the safety of movement will not be left behind. guests from dozens of countries took part in the international forum in st. petersburg dedicated to the issues of environmental management and conservation of the world natural heritage, the st. deputy prime minister oleksandr novalog among the main ones, the preservation of biodiversity on the planet, the reduction of the technogenic load. reasonable consumption of raw materials the plenipotentiary representative of the federation council under the government, a senator, took part in the forum. dmitry vasilenko, the most important event takes place at the site of the mining university, it has already become a good
4:49 am
tradition, but nevertheless, the event is neuro key at the end of 2022. this is a big forum. this is a lot of specialists , professionals, scientists, politicians from different ministries and departments. and the presence of, uh, fifty countries emphasizes the importance of this event, uh, the iranian delegation she numerous. these are about 14 people who came to work at the sites of the mining university in order to develop a concept in order to exchange views in order to take part in the discussion at the plenary session and in order to maximize cooperation between iran and russia iran has a very great experience. e work e, in the regime of sanctions for more than 40 years. iran is under sanctions under global sanctions under sanctions, the united states and the russian federation are relatively recently under sanctions, but the pressure that the state of our state of iran and russia is experiencing is similar, therefore our joint events
4:50 am
that take place here on the sites of the city of the university. uh, they will just allow us to work out a common concept and exchange experience. it’s about how states can cooperate under the sanctions iran that is, i think that it needs russia, like we do, probably iran because iran really needs investments, these investments and investment programs can be provided by the russian federation and we can exchange scientific experience , we can train specialists, we can train professionals. we can exchange students in the russian federation for more than 7.000, and a petrochemical enterprise. we have tremendous experience. we have a huge professional base. we have wonderful professionals who are already working together at joint ventures. over 40 years is a very long time. iran did not have the opportunity to access the scientific base, the world. but the russian federation has a lot of experience has a maximum of knowledge in order
4:51 am
to help iran in the development of the gas industry iran is the richest country that has huge reserves of natural resources, but does not have the ability to develop the development of natural resources, and it can provide. russian-iranian cooperation has recently significantly strengthened, including in the humanitarian sphere, compared to last year, the number of iranian students studying in russia has almost doubled, what was noted at the forum itself at the event was timed to coincide with the fiftieth anniversary of the convention on the protection of the world cultural and natural heritage among the guests of st. petersburg mining university experts and young scientists from china and india ecuador peru cuba. lebanese belarus kazakhstan armenia representatives of brazil venezuela nigeria ghana and other states esperanto students from 47 countries study at the university rector of the university vladimir litvinenko in an interview with our program told the mission of the university and emphasized the importance of exchanging experience in the field of technologies
4:52 am
that minimize human impact on the environment. the university was honored to have the opportunity to fully realize itself due to the fact that our university is, first of all, the technical university that conducts engineering training, and we actually did not stop training mining engineers for the industry, and in this regard, we perfectly understand what the subsoil is an integral part, which is not just the basis of our economy, but is the basis for the development of our economy in this regard. we clearly understand that resources are not just natural capital, but it can be turned into social, human, especially natural capital only on one condition, if the set of measures that are related to state regulation will work and all work
4:53 am
is aimed at so that when we extract resources, we process and sell them, and we manufacture direct consumption goods here in russia; in this regard, we train personnel. we carry out a complex of scientific works that provide us. these features fully perform the graduate of our university, even if he graduated in the direction of the master 's program on a two-tier system. in any case, he will cook from this year. uh, thesis. this is actually a fundamental difference. due to the fact that the scientific component for masters is built in. uh, in the section of the technological project, this means that it can be economically assessed how effective it is. that is, we train even at the level of a master e, a specialist who is already adapted to the following condition vladimir stefanovich today the island faces not only the conservation of natural heritage, but also the rational use of resources, the environmental
4:54 am
responsibility of the state and business. what are the main challenges that states face in this area? what joint efforts, in your opinion, should be made by the world community? as for today's challenges, they are serious today and understand that they are not needed. they just wo n't be evaluated. they already exist and you need to understand that it’s just so it won't work. this is for a long time. and then the imbalance that we see in the economy in the world is so to speak. e destruction of the actual foundations between the price of energy for food for water in this regard. we need to clearly understand. we must not just solve ephemeral tasks in isolation. here are the tasks of the economy, such as decarbonization. such as uh, the new energy mode of acceleration, his and so on. and when solving them, we must understand that we
4:55 am
have spoiled a lot, so to speak, in the ecosystem we have caused a lot of problems for the biosphere, which we live is a concern. not just states. each of us who lives on the planet. who? who works and who works, especially in the mining sector, and we must understand that all these problems must be addressed in conjunction with the problems of sustainable development of our economy. well, why do we need to solve some ephemeral problems, uh, which are invented with the utilization of co2 and so on. not less we understand this sector, we train specialists who work in this issue, and our mining companies today are not just using services. we are united, that is,
4:56 am
conditionally speaking, the governor. uh, the company that works in this or that subject clearly understands that if there are any questions, they address these issues, we solve these issues as far as international integration is concerned, the university, uh, has traditionally worked in virtually all countries in all regions of our sector is the commodity sector and today, he is conditionally in a very difficult crisis situation, and in this regard. uh, many countries, many companies, our partners abroad , we understand this, they are with us. we work together. and today, despite the problems that exist in the world in our trust, there remains complete comfort, they consider us how real partners rely on us, and most importantly, they see that we have a leader in our country and see that we have a legislative power. and they see that these
4:57 am
actions are unified, and in many ways they even envy, then there is a situation that is happening in our country. i am deeply convinced. we are together we are united, we will win, next week the senators will consider topical issues. state cadastral estimates will be discussed with the results of monitoring the implementation of the federal infrastructure project for waste management of the first second hazard class of the digital transformation of the federal executive authorities of russia subjects and state-owned companies. and will consider issues related to the implementation of the federal project for the formation comfortable urban environment. follow the most important events in the federation council see you in a week in the senate program. typical ukraine program we talk about what
4:58 am
5:00 am
russia will not sell oil to unfriendly countries that will set limits and think about reducing production, and the future of the russian economy is subject to special operations that the west continues to methodically destroy the welfare of its citizens. vladimir putin spoke following the results of the summit of the eurasian economic union, which was held in bishkek, noted that he was disappointed with angela merkel’s statement on the minsk agreements, what else was in the spotlight natalya solovyova will tell after the meeting of negotiations in bishkek vladimir putin answered journalists’ questions.
20 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
Russia-24 Television Archive Television Archive News Search ServiceUploaded by TV Archive on