hello, the program senate of the russian studio 24 is on air vladimir nesterov and my colleague vera works in the federation council, she is beautiful. hello support of young scientists digitalization of the russian economy the agro-industrial potential of the far east, these are just some of the topics of this issue about everything in more detail right now. support for the mobilized and their labor rights a bridge across the river, lena budget revenues of the regions, and also a program for financing the work of young scientists, technological sovereignty, breakthrough scientific ideas. which directions where are we

strong? what competencies have we retained and what needs to be done in order not only to preserve them, but to develop and develop them ahead of the curve. amendments to the law on education, what will change for students and teachers, after scientific institutes have the right to teach under specialist programs, we have developed this initiative, taking into account the successful experience of the diamond center, which, on behalf of the president, trains specialists in the specialty program in the direction of medical the cause of a single civilizational code, the harmonization of interethnic relations and the role ethno-cultural associations discussed in the federation council in our country, as we know 193 people nationality. e more than 300 languages. and this is a completely unique phenomenon that requires a special attitude towards the strategy of digital transformation of personal services. yes, the branches of the

russian economy have enough of their own personnel and equipment to implement ambitious plans. we are doing a lot in order to speed up the corresponding production at a grow pace, uh, without this it is impossible not to raise the electronics, not the economy as a whole and the introduction of artificial intelligence is high. measures to strengthen science and higher education rehabilitation and support for servicemen injured during a special military operation comprehensive development of norilsk on new laws and decisions adopted at the plenary session of the federation council report by svetlana timerbulatova the scientific community is waiting for transformation valentina matvienko proposed to develop new programs to finance the work of young people scientists, so that the activities of graduate students and researchers are in demand as much as possible. by according to the chairman of the federation council, the key problem remains insufficiently effective attraction of talented specialists to science without an influx of young blood without preserving the consolidation

of young talents. e in russia without their non-standard creative e and it is difficult to solve the problems of a technological breakthrough that the presidents of russia have set. this is the word breakthrough. it should be so the minister every day and the ministry higher education institutions need to return student self-government, emphasized valentina matvienko, but according to speaker of the federation council, this process needs to be reviewed and other modern forms and methods that meet the new times should be introduced into it. we all remember our student years, as the most interesting, the most creative, the most memorable, we had student self-government. here i remember my institute. everything was decided here by the council, both in life and on others, and so on. well, we need to bring this one back to inhale, maybe in a new way, maybe more creative, maybe a new format, but so that it is a full-fledged student life.

this is what will be the right upbringing of the formation to ask the students themselves. what do they want and turn them on themselves, so that someone would try to control them or impose something on them strengthening science and higher education in the russian regions and creating conditions aimed at obtaining high-quality higher education for students. the mediocre proximity to the place of residence is one of the main tasks of the relevant ministry. head of the department valery falkov, speaking to the senators, noted that until 2030 budget places would be systematically increased. same the minister spoke about the integration of new regions of russian education and the equipping of universities in new territories. we have a special program carried out analysis. we are first. in the twenty-third year, we want to equip universities in new territories with special laboratory equipment for training personnel in engineering and technical specialties and a list of such equipment, mainly domestic and mainly we, together with the ministry of industry and trade, have

compiled an understanding of the mechanisms. eh, how is it purchase? and is there any way to deliver? well, we will implement it in the twenty-third year, the federation council supported an amendment to the legislation to adjust the procedure for accounting for exchange rate differences in 2022. when calculating income tax in this way, the regions will not lose budget revenues due to the difference in chickens. special rules were introduced in march, when the dollar was worth more than 100 rubles. however, after the record-breaking rapid strengthening of the ruble, these rules became beneficial for companies with foreign currency debt obligations. income tax payers the main part goes to the budget of the regions began to put forward demands for the return of overpaid tax. because of what the budget began to lose funds. this problem arose during the revaluation of the requirement of obligations, e, denominated in foreign currency. the so-called exchange rate difference and e in a number of subjects of the russian federation have big problems with e, associated with a kind of

pseudo-overpayment. e in time of this income tax , which arose in connection with these exchange differences. we give the right to these taxpayers, and in this case, to accept decisions to be coordinated by the subjects of the russian federation e, which would dampen. this is another priority issue . support for the mobilized senators approved the law, according to which the participants in the special military operation. whose fixed-term contracts ended while not serving will be able to return to their jobs, according to the document within 3 months. after the end of military service. such a citizen will be able to apply for the same place. but if it is already occupied, then the soldier can count on another position that matches his qualifications. the senators also discussed the topic of rehabilitation for servicemen who were injured in the area of ​​their first important steps. now being done, the ministry of defense provides an opportunity for all military personnel who have received combat

injuries. continue service engaged in primary prosthetics and rehabilitation the ministry of sports will hear my appeals about the need to create inclusive sports groups, where children with disabilities can now train together with healthy athletes issued an appropriate order, what needs to be monitored helps to track. it is certainly important to be interested in this, including this our task, therefore colleagues. think over a system of peace to accompany rehabilitation. e of all our soldiers who are returning . changes have also affected other aspects of its activities, a new type is being introduced. audit. compliance audit expands the powers of the accounting chamber, that is, access to the necessary systems of non

-budgetary funds of the institution for auditing the autos of the hole in relation to the procedure for the formation of management and the order of the federal property, the protection of statehood. for two years after the consequences of a large-scale oil spill were eliminated, senators regularly visit the capital of the russian north with inspection trips valentina matvienko at the meeting, she noted that the modernization of norilsk would be a concrete example, when the chamber of regions initiated a comprehensive renewal of the city in the city, large-scale work is underway to improve it. including the restoration of the facades of residential buildings, replacement of street lighting, modernization and housing utilities . and the engineering infrastructure is also thermal stabilization, soil, russian territory

and the implementation of the northern project, the city has changed its external appearance in many respects is the result of a clean norilsk, we must implement this together by common efforts. what is called turnkey and that the workers of the norilsk combine are residents of norilsk or in decent conditions. here, let's bring everything and everything, we will definitely realize what we have planned. days of the republic of sakha yakutia were held in the federation council for several days. senators discussed issues of socio-economic development with representatives of the region. at the meeting, valentina matvienko noted that the important task that the leadership faces today. increasing the transport connectivity of regions with remote areas, according to her, the construction of a bridge across the river. lena is of tremendous importance for the republic, the growth of the regional economy and the development of the entire far east, the upper house will take control of the allocation of the necessary funds from the federal budget for the construction of the bridge svetlana timerbulatova. nikita vasiliev

program senate russia is one of the most multinational countries in the world. a total of about 200 peoples live here and all of them are united by a single cultural code. knowledge of the russian language in the chamber of regions has a council for interethnic relations and interaction with religious associations, the implementation of the state national cultural policy. we will talk. with vice-speaker of the soviet federation konstantin hello so you are headed by councils for interethnic relations and interaction with religious associations and, uh, a meeting was held recently with the participation of senators, ministers, representatives of the regions, and so, what role does the cultural association play in the harmonization of interethnic relations. what kind questions discussed? here, uh, the first thing i would like to start with is the fact that in our country, as we know, there are 193 peoples of nationality. uh over 300

languages. and this is a completely unique phenomenon that requires special attention to it. here we see on the example of many other countries that there are not so many peoples there. and if they were once, you are getting smaller. here, the united states of america is a melting pot or, for example, france where , in principle, in the legislation there is no such thing as a national minority, there are all french, well or modern ukraine, which consistently leads the line towards the creation of a mono-ethnic society in its country, simply squeezes out and up to the physical destruction of representatives of other nationalities and, well, first of all, russian and russian-speaking citizens. we have a completely different way for us here are the bullets of ethnicity. it's not a ssiv. it's not a problem that needs to be dealt with somehow. this is our property. this is our asset and you just need to do it right. if you want treasures, contact the president.

russian federation was approved 10 years ago. from a comprehensive strategy to the sphere of national policy a year ago. the government of the russian federation, exactly in december last year, approved the next plan for the implementation of this strategy for the period up to 25 years, the legislation has been developed accordingly and there are several levels of discussion on what can be done in this regard. in addition, there is a council under the president of the russian federation and there is our council under the federation council in terms of substantive work - this is very much in demand structure, because we are the federation council - this is the chamber of the region. and this means that we understand very well the polyethic nature of russian society. we can include in this work representatives of all subjects of the russian federation without exception, because people of different nationalities live in all subjects of the russian federation. here, at

our current meeting of the council, he received, for example. participation of the head of e, kabardino-balkaria, well, not the largest e of the republic, but at the same time, even in kabardino-balkaria, not the largest in terms of population republics of 80 nationalities, you understand this is quite typical for all of us and it is very important that we hear from the ground and u the problems that people of different nationalities face the problems that u face, the relevant systems, educational cultural u -e bodies that work with youth sports organizations. here's an example. here is what is happening around the world cup e on football, and we are now seeing how representatives of a certain ethnic group. here, well, constantly provokes riots, and this not an association of football fans. this is definitely a cultural autonomy that simply

refuses to look for points of convergence. touching with representatives of other nationalities, uh, i won’t offend them, but they win by breaking windows. they lose by breaking shop windows. they are constantly on the confrontation. we can only express sympathy to those countries that have not managed to properly solve this problem for themselves and we can absolutely, but if you want, praise ourselves, because we are the brilliant solve this problem as an example and as a reason for studying our experience for very, very many other countries and peoples. i advise under the president of the russian federation on interethnic relations 10 years have passed. mentioned in honor of this event in november, the all-russian scientific and practical conference was held, where the strategy of the state national policy was discussed. and what is the advice of the federation in the implementation of this strategy? well, uh, of course, uh, we do a constant no advice, i advise, but

constantly work, because to monitor. the situation and therefore to find new solutions at the legislative level, but in particular it concerns the support of those very ethno-cultural associations that we spoke about today, uh, literally 2 years ago. it was the initiative of the federation council that a system of state subsidies appeared. well, material support, calling things by their proper names of these ethno-cultural associations. before that, they managed on their own and honor and praise them. because they coped, but of course state support. it won't be redundant here. we now pay attention to the fact that very often these ethno-cultural associations do not have enough. well , if you want, in the good sense of the word methodological recommendations, because after all we live in the same country. and anyway. with all the understanding of the polyphony of this theme. we must ensure, uh, some sequence of implementation, of

the corresponding programs, their conjugation with each other, so that in no case. and not to allow any inter-ethnic friction of contradictions. and if somewhere something starts, uh, these uh appear, e-e problems, to identify at the earliest approaches and help people who are involved in these problems to solve them on their own, if it does not work already with the involvement of the relevant e-e state authorities, and therefore the federation council senators of the federation council in this sense are very important , if you like, a link between those who develop and implement these state programs and concepts and those. for whom they are created and to whom they are addressed the council of the federation, i am sure, in this sense absolutely in demand. what legislative initiatives are planned? what legislative initiatives are being discussed, and as part of the implementation of the state national cultural

policy, what else is planned to be done, maybe for someone it sounds uh, surprisingly, in our country, uh, there is no single law on the foundations of national policy yet. and now , together with our colleagues in the state duma, we have come close to solving this problem. well, the concept of this future law has been created, and we see that they are waiting for it and we hope that we will be able to go ahead and bring it to this law. before the approval of the state duma by the federation council , it will be like this in the foreseeable future. well, except coal, let's say the law in this area and we hope that we, uh, will do good work konstantin ivanovich i thank you for taking the time to answer our questions. thank you now a small advertisement, after we return, do not switch.

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researchers with his feat mototsin schmidt gave impetus to the development not only in northern logistics, but also the entire measurement for the country of ferna sea pulse - this is the servant of the cargo payers, the servant of large projects , the narrow path that is laid in the north of artik, it is not unambiguous. it is very diverse and very beautiful. direction is very important

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next in our program. amendments to the law on education, what will change for students and teachers after scientific institutions will receive the right to train under specialist programs, we have developed this initiative, taking into account the successful

experience of the diamond center, which, on behalf of the president, trains specialists under the specialist's program in the direction of general medicine, a digital transformation strategy from household services to sectors of the russian economy. do you have enough own personnel and equipment to implement ambitious plans. we are doing a lot to speed up the corresponding production and increase the pace. eh, it's impossible without it electronics to raise not the economy as a whole and the introduction of artificial intelligence. high or risky the agro-industrial potential of the far east, our coverage from the amur region this year is so rich. harvest, soybeans, that elevators with a capacity of 100,000 tons are filled, so the enterprise is organized on the territory. for the reception of vegetable raw materials in bulk, a good new year's eve action called the tree of wishes started in the upper chamber. it has been held for the third year in a row, and thanks to this christmas tree, the cherished

the dreams of dozens, boys and girls, from all regions of russia, in the building of the chamber of regions , a festive tree with unusual decorations, multi-colored paper balls, was installed, and they contain letters from children who are now very important to write support. of course, santa claus dreams of very different things, and the senators are doing everything possible to give children a holiday and help him realize their innermost desires. this year, the charity event is different from the previous ones. valentina matvienko emphasized the peculiarity of the project this year and the fact that we we can help not only children with developmental disabilities with health problems, but we can support our little fellow citizens from the new constituent entities of the russian federation, those kids who have experienced a lot in their short life and were frightened by the sounds of exploding nazi shells from ukraine and. of course,

deprived of everything that children would like, and we must do everything to ensure that their desire is fulfilled. i urge everyone to do their best to ensure that every child in need receives warm attention, chairman of the council the federation removed four paper balls from the wishing tree denis from the lugansk people's republic asked for a bicycle. and his land to the five-year-old sasha synthesizer, according to tradition, valentin matvienko as a senator from st. petersburg. the children of the northern capital will also fulfill the wish, one of them will visit the studio of a children's radio station, the other will visit a real farm for technological development and modernization of the country's economy in the current realities. today, more highly qualified specialists are needed in order to implement this task is to change the legislation. the author of the initiative was the chairman of the council of the federation valentin matvienko

, we will discuss from this issue the author of the bills, the chairman of the relevant committee, it is planned to legislate the right of scientific organizations to implement the specialist's program. tell us more about it. with the bill required today, and we have developed this initiative, taking into account the successful experience of the diamond center, which, on behalf of the president, trains specialists under the specialist program in direction of medicine. i would like to make, uh, two points. and that today more than 700 children are already studying, therefore, the direction and competition based on the results of the admission company this year amounted to 22 people per place and, of course, a number of scientific organizations. today, those who are ready have the appropriate infrastructure, the appropriate scientific personnel, and in order to quickly respond to the challenge of the time and train

specialists at their sites, using their scientific base, for one reason or another , and moreover, we are very prompt, and we believe to develop the entire regulatory framework to prescribe those criteria for scientific organizations. do not match, which and e hold a competition in order to understand which organizations are ready. what kind of specialists are in demand? to do this, we create this e, in general, such a legislative field or words. there, within the framework of the government of another hour , the minister, valery, falkov, raised the topic of developing the science of higher education in the new conditions. tell us what changes the scientific community and domestic universities can expect in the future undoubtedly, the system of higher education must promptly respond to the new challenges of the time. in this regard, it is important to designate as strategic goals and objectives such specific steps to achieve them in the first place. i would like to do.