fill out just one loan application. get approval on the best terms from the largest banks at compare if a loan, then compare choose the best. hello. kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this is a typical ukraine program. our program is not news, we record it in advance and go out on a weekly basis. we don't compete with news releases. we talk about what made ukraine the way we know it today, a typical and, of course, a peculiar path here that little russia went through from the ussr ukraine before was at the current point. that's what we're

interested in, we hope that it's interesting for you, and that's what we'll talk about today. peaceful atom, ukrainian man-made threat under fire, destruction of its own infrastructure, as a way of blackmail, a conversation with an expert of the severodonetsk azot program with the hope of restoration this summer, the whole world again started talking about the nuclear threat with ukraine, but instead of the usual chernobyl, it got into the headline, the city of energodar is nearby, with which is the largest in europe zaporozhye nuclear power plant since spring is under russian control since august , regular shelling began, artillery and rocket attacks by the armed forces of ukraine led to the shutdown of two power units, a

threat. the catastrophe became so real and obvious that a delegation of the rich un structure dealing with nuclear security arrived at the station on an emergency mission, but in kiev calls for a ceasefire did not heed the shelling continues to this day. in ukraine, there are many emergency facilities where it can cause man-made disasters of a colossal scale. here is a list of only those related to radiation, four operating nuclear power plants with 15 nuclear reactors, two research reactors, several places for the disposal of radioactive waste, and the same chernobyl station. and although it was decommissioned at the beginning of the 2000s, it still houses two storage facilities for spent nuclear fuel, if they shoot at the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant, how can you be sure of the safety of other similar

facilities ? structures, there remains a very real threat of sabotage by ukrainian special forces at the kakhovka hydroelectric power station, which is located along the dnieper above kherson, the dam of the kakhovka water reservoir. it holds about 18 million cubic meters of water, in the event of its explosion, a wave almost 5 m high. if it would reach kherson in 2 hours, not only the coastal areas of the regional center, but also more than 80 settlements of the region will be in the zone of rapid flooding, a man-made disaster can destroy the system water supply of the region and left without water supplying crimea north crimean canals terrorist attack on the kakhovskaya dam. the hydroelectric power station can hit the zaporizhzhya atomic water for cooling the units of the station is taken from the kakhovka

reservoir. to summarize, the consequences can become a historical catastrophe no less large-scale than chernobyl about what other potential man-made cataclysms ukraine is filled with in the story of anna efimova, a man-made disaster in ukraine this is a tragedy that the kremlin’s special services have been preparing for years, the wave height will be about 15 m. on the air of ukrainian tv channels and video blogs experts relish the details of the consequences of the strikes on the dams of the dnieper cascade and declare that the kremlin is allegedly preparing a carefully planned attack when all the water pours through the patterned dam, then in 4 minutes. kiev will not be under attack, it turns out that all hydroelectric power stations, which are located on the dnieper, that the dam

is in disrepair. and it can collapse at any time. they say that it is not the first year in 2009 that the mayor of zaporozhye, yevgeny kartashov, even sent a letter to the cabinet of ministers of ukraine with a request to determine the level accident rate of the dneproges dam and asked to allocate more than seven and a half million hryvnias for urgent repairs. but judging by the fact that he was later in power, zaporizhzhia completely banned the movement of heavy trucks for security reasons. holes on the dam, if they were patched up, then only in some separate budget, a pass to the dam was left only for passenger cars, which, if they drove through it, were solely at their own peril and risk. here is a small one. that's the charm of europe will be. i'm shocked. she will think that we are going somewhere in a wild forest in europe on vases deep against this background, speculation about supposedly deliberate enemy explosions and a colorful scenario describing a tsunami covering cities and villages look almost

a mockery. however, not without reason. this is a threat from the ukrainian side to russia from the other side. this is from russia a threat to everyone else. see what's going on here, it could be a disaster. uh, actually, it really can happen. but i repeat that, uh, the risks are significant. although you never know, maybe we don’t know the real the state of these dams, one of the possible consequences of the dnieper dam break, the flooding of the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant , and the specialists of the institute for security problems. nuclear power plants of the national academy of sciences of ukraine were provided long before the start of a special military operation, judging by the document. in the event of the destruction of the cascade of flesh , under certain conditions, it can flood the kakhovka, the reservoir and the surrounding environs, including the zaporizhzhya industrial site at the power plant. however, the rise

level of the kakhovka reservoir will not have a direct impact on the power unit. so it is very likely that the pseudo -prophecies of the dam bursts, along with the systematic shelling of the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant , have very specific goals to ensure that russia cannot use this plant, and the second is to achieve at least the supply of electricity to the ukrainian side with the help of blackmail, because without e -e capacities of the zaporozhye nuclear power plant any m-m use of the system as a whole is impossible with the ukrainian sides. that is, it’s just this system in this case that breaks up into separate energy islands after the collapse of the ussr, ukraine got 4 operating nuclear power plants all this time they worked and continue to work on old equipment with a well- known soviet safety margin, the only two modern power units for the khmelnitsky nuclear power plant should have been put rosatom however, after the maidan of the fourteenth year, the

previous agreements have sunk into oblivion for political reasons, meanwhile, all nuclear power plants in ukraine are rapidly exhaust the remnants of their resource to replace the equipment of a western company cannot, as the entire system is historically built according to the soviet, and therefore the russian standard must take into account that these are nuclear power plants of the previous generation. which does not have such powerful security systems as modern models of russian nuclear power plants over time. the reliability of nuclear power plants in ukraine will decrease due to depreciation of equipment and also because of the human factor, which, in general, in all man-made disasters often comes to the fore russian strikes

on energy. and the infrastructure of ukraine, which has already led to shutdowns of several units of nuclear power plants, khmelnytsky npp in november suspended both operating power units, and rivne one of the four plants were forced to switch to diesel generators to ensure the operation of safety and cooling systems, the iaea director general also expressed concern about the situation. electricity clearly demonstrates that the situation with nuclear safety and security. in ukraine, maybe suddenly deteriorate, increasing the risk of a nuclear emergency. however, many experts agree that the main threat now is not the nuclear power plants themselves, but nuclear repositories, that is, spent fuel storage facilities, the largest of which is located in the exclusion zone of the non-operating chernobyl nuclear power plant and the other part is right next to the front line at the zaporozhye nuclear power plant and let the strikes by nuclear power plant. so far, they are mostly demonstrative in nature. this is more like political blackmail

than desire. the goal is to score on potentially hazardous storage facility for nuclear waste. still, the incident in poland has already clearly demonstrated ukrainian missiles to the whole world, they periodically fly in the wrong direction. what is the uniqueness of the danger at the same time eh ukrainian storages, spent nuclear fuel is that they are located on the surface with american curators. without exaggeration, these are the curators. uh, this is the wisenghaus company, then it’s a mistake, which was engaged in the supply of nuclear fuel to ukraine, and so the wistinghouse company in order not to export spent nuclear fuel in the united states convinced to build cheap ground storage facilities. that is, this is a storage facility with a minimum safety circuit, and in these burial sites, you know, spent dvss, that is, irradiated highly active ones, are actually stored in concrete containers. directly on another pressing issue is the ammonia

line, it was stopped for security reasons from the very beginning of the special military operation on february 24. however, now europe is manipulating the food crisis and is interested in supplying ammonia for its own agricultural needs calls for the resumption of pumping of the branch pipeline, togliatti odessa, because this, in fact, is an uncontested way to supply fertilizer, it will be gently seen. this is such a pipe, not very thick, in fact, which, moreover, there, for example, through the rivers there, through the dnieper in the dnepropetrovsk region, goes on top. well, something will fly over avrov, it's some kind of cruise missile or just a shell. well, ammonia is a thing that generally enters the environment. it is better not to release poisonous things for completely objective reasons, to put it mildly. speaking, ukraine has long turned into a country that is destroying itself. now. it seems that it seeks to attribute its own problems

to challenges from the outside, meanwhile , there are so many of these problems that the stakes are only rising whether they will cope with this endless inflation and, in every sense , overload of politics, the question is open, after all, in almost any man-made disaster. in fact, as a rule, the human factor is to blame anna and the seventh valery savelyev anastasia popova typical, ukraine about what she wants and what she can achieve ukraine by blackmailing the world with man-made disasters on its territory. we will talk with our permanent expert to historians, political scientist rostislav, ishchenko rostislav good afternoon. good afternoon roslav. what is he striving for? ukraine strikes at its nuclear infrastructure at the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant, well, ukraine wants to achieve victory in the war, which means that including attacks on itself at the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant. and how can you win by blowing up. actually there to the power plant, firstly, they are not

going to blow it up simply because they are not will explode. yes, in the worst case, there will just be a release of a small e-radiation, well, so-so in the worst cases, in the worst case, after all. ah, chernobyl in its time. even people exploded, although he did not explode, but there was also a choice of radiation. come on, how would it be that everyone is still alive, kiev is standing there mogilev, too, europe, in my opinion, still cannot. it's okay, they disconnected from the station. it works for something, so, so hmm, ukraine proceeds from the fact that, well, just a frightened europe yes and there are frightened measures or the united states , which are on the side of ukraine, will stimulate the iaea, everyone will make a scandal about the fact that because of russia, once again, a nuclear catastrophe threatens in europe, so ukraine expects that sooner or later russia is there or under surrender under pressure, that means, or simply, it means that she herself will be frightened by a nuclear catastrophe; she will withdraw troops from the station of

ukraine ; improve its strategic position in the long run. well, at the same time it will allow to conduct an information campaign about the fact that ukraine is advancing. it is coming. moreover , the americans and the british demand an offensive from ukraine in the winter, but there is nothing to attack. that is, the main thing is the psychological impact on well, on europe , on russia, on everyone at the iaea, ukraine, in principle, is not cold, not hot, it destroyed its economic infrastructure and did not even scratch, so it’s good for the occasion, and what does the willingness to commit mean then ? a terrorist attack on kakhovskaya e, a hydroelectric power station to blow up a dam from drowning villages down the dnieper, where people live who are considered their own citizens in ukraine. this is what this indicates, well, at least that the results of the second world war were well studied in ukraine and, uh, the war begins the second world war. even ten

partly from the first world war. she keeps it secret. that is, it is being waged not only by the armies, as it used to be at the front, it is being waged to the entire depth of the rear. she is against the population and so on. he's on the population ukraine doesn't give a damn, just like the economy, which means, uh, ukraine has lost about half of the population since 1993, when the population was at its peak, and half of this half, that is, a quarter of everything. ukraine lost lena during the social military operation. these people simply left ukraine. and apparently they are not going to return, because they have an idiot's dream come true. they integrated into europe, which means the population that remains, but we see how ukraine treats it when it returns to those territories that were under russian control. she just starts killing him like that. she simply demonstrates that she does not treat this population as her own when it is under her control. these are consumables, that is, the ukrainian army is ready to kill those who are considered to be their own citizens. well, it will definitely be the ukrainian army. this will

kill non-provincial water, and it is clear that the ukrainian army, by the way, kills those who consider their own fellow citizens and kills. she has had them since 2014. so, to this already time to get used to it. in general, it is simply only on a scale, and there they came and shot 20 people. well, 20,000 or 50,000 people may die here, and so on, but the principle does not change. this is the introduction of total war, including on their own territory. against its own citizens, it means, firstly, in order to get the opportunity to accuse russia of genocide, because, again, the west will still say that russia is to blame, which means, secondly, in order to create, e.g., convenient strategic or tactical conditions, so that there, let's say it is impossible to make an offensive for some period of russia through the dnieper well, the most important thing, the most important thing, is to shake it. eh, uh, grow up the planet of humanity, until it, well, outwardly, after all,

as uh, a hypothetical threat is not realized, but nevertheless. uh, and when these threats can become a reality, these man-made, uh man-made disasters, when ukraine can go for it, what should happen for this, so it depends on two people. so, it depends on zelensky and it depends on the hack. so each of them. independently of each other, he can give an order to explode the entire dnieper cascade there, so each of them can give an order to stop or continue shelling at the zaporozhye nuclear power plant, there and so on, when this can happen, what for this what should be external conditions? yes, this is, firstly, they must decide on this. yes. so, because it is, well, after all everyone understands that ukraine is losing ukraine is losing. and by the way, this is our happiness, because the organizers of the perpetrators of war crimes understand that they will be searched for and

can be found, and this may end badly for them . that's why they start to think about their unpleasant future. but if they are decided, because they can happen at any moment, because then it's just , uh, choosing the term on the basis of, that means, either based on the general military situation, or based on the general political situation, the general political information situation. so the sooner the better. zelensky because the further you go, the more fatigue from ukraine accumulates at some point. uh, the west may notice that it turns out that the ukrainian regime is committing a crime, but, based on the military situation, then, for example, it is better to commit such crimes at the moment when the russian offensive began, because then it is easier to blame russia for it. well , you see, they came. here they are. they destroyed there during the shelling of some kind of something else there is a frightening prospect. thank you so much for a detailed and thorough story. when

talking about the industrial potential of donbass and novorossiya, they first of all remember coal mining and metal production. at the same time , the chemical industry somehow remains unattended. but in the three cities of the luhansk people's republic of severodonetsk , lysychansk and boundary, more than 30 key chemical plants are concentrated, which have existed for more than 70 years under different names, the severodonetsk nitrogen association, the largest chemical production, not only in ukraine but and in europe judging by the satellite images, which are in the public domain, the territory of nitrogen occupies almost half of the city before the start of the special operation. about 7,000 people worked there, products were sent to 129 countries of the world in soviet times, nitrogen was built by the whole country and even exmo. yuri luzhkov, who headed

the automation bureau of the plant in 2009, he was awarded the title of honorary citizen of severodonetsk, but luzhkov could not use the due benefits since 2008, since 2008, the mayor of moscow, the sbu , banned entry into the country and the birth of severodonetsk and his entire biography closely connected with the chemical plant on the coat of arms of the city, the flask next to it is the date of the foundation of the village, which will then become severodonetsk, it coincides with the date of laying the nitrogen itself. day of the city here they celebrate on the day of the chemist on the last sunday of may and in the local slang, the city was nicknamed severodonetsk. leaving the city, which under ukraine became the regional center of power, they did everything so that the plant could no longer be launched, but now after only a

few months. after his release, his new administration plans to restore a work on the history of the city and its famous enterprise. more details in the story of olga mokhova lisichanskaya representatives of different regions of the country lived here. all of them came to the construction of a nitrogen-fertilizer plant. the decision to create it was taken by the supreme council of the national economy of the ussr at the very beginning of the thirties of the 20th century, in the conditions of the unfolding collectivization, the country needed mineral fertilizers. on this was primarily aimed at the construction of a chemical enterprise, severodonetsk is a primordially soviet city, it grew literally on empty mines on the street for their

creation of new cities there, the first houses for workers appeared, construction interrupted by the great patriotic war was resumed in 43 immediately after the liberation of the region from the german fascist occupation. in the fiftieth, the village began to be called severodonetsk, and in 58 it received the status of a city. there was a proposal to call svetlograd, even some sources state that at the end of forty in the ninth year, the village received such a name , it was the name mendeleevsk, since the chemical enterprise was named after the father of the chemical table. mendeleev was the name of the komsomolsk-on-donets variant, on january 27, 1950 , the variant was approved, severodonetsk in honor of the main waterway of our region of the seversky river yes no, in the same fiftieth year, installation work was completed in the ammonium nitrate workshop. it can be said, the first- born of severodonetsk nitrogen, the name quickly enough became one of the centers of the chemical industry in ukraine and remained

so until the collapse of the soviet union , when it turned out that without neighboring russia, enterprises could experience an acute shortage of energy sources and, first of all, natural gas in order to produce a ton of ammonia, and severodonetsk azot could produce. about a million tons of ammonia per year , uh, 1,000 cubic meters of gas are needed, respectively, uh, for such a volume of production, a purely flame enterprise needs a billion vov of gas in the nineties and the beginning of the 2000s became the most difficult for the enterprise, it passed from hand to hand, until at the beginning of 2011 he joined the groups of df, a ukrainian businessman. dmitry firtash, when the soviet union collapsed in 100,000 severodonetsk, 25,000 inhabitants worked on nitrogen with the transfer of the plant to private hands, its staff was reduced by more than three times in 2014 due to high prices for gas, the plant stopped.

in 2017, they began to resume work, and it is clear that after the situation with the fall in gas prices, if you remember, world prices fell there to the level of 50-60 dollars. it turned out that the light reaches for the reason that at a very fertilizers were produced at a low price for gas. actually, which were the main basic let's say the degree of hmm income for this. the enterprise went to the domestic market of ukraine only 30 percent of its products, nitrogen, the rest was for simple export, however, some of the shops were closed for the enterprise, the production of complex plastic household chemicals was closed. stopped in june 2022. severodonetsk, which means that its main city-forming enterprise came under the control of the lc, at that time there were about 3,000 workers left at the plant. the leadership of the region will have to find means and ways, perhaps attract some kind of investor to restore and

launch this enterprise. after he suffered from the fighting that took place around him, although according to information. in fact, it did not suffer particularly much from the media, and the plant's infrastructure for the storage of the water supply and water treatment system was completely destroyed by the power supply system. in addition, front line is still very close to the plant. for such a complex, but dangerous production, where large volumes of gas and large volumes of flying miak. uh, such a neighborhood is not the best factor the issue of ownership providing resources world prices for fertilizers the safety of tacos forcing the successful restoration of severodonetsk nitrogen, the city itself, which, unlike the plant, suffered greatly from fierce hostilities, will have to survive the winter, communal benefits in the homes of severodonetsk residents return as carrying out repair work. olga mokhova

anastasia popova leri savelyev typical ukraine that's all we wanted to tell. kirill vyshinsky was with you today. all the best to you.

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the russian movement of children of youth will be called the movement of the first, the majority voted for it, we are, which began work in moscow, the congress. so far the first, since self-organization. the new one was created 5 months ago. vladimir putin not only supported the initiative, but also headed the supervisory board, today addressing to the participants of the forum, the president, among other things, wished them not to stop dreaming and defending their innocence. here they go.