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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  December 19, 2022 5:30pm-6:01pm MSK

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it's always interesting how it all starts. now everyone will see the manufacturers of good things want them, but it's best to check.
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now briefly about the main economic events of the day, the ministry of economy has improved the forecast for a decrease in russian gdp over the course of 10 months. it will decrease by 9/10 percent, previously expected figure of two and one tenth of a percent , this was stated by the head of the ministry maxim reshetnikov according to him, the economic downturn helped to mitigate. in particular, the growth of trade with belarus from january to october, mutual trade increased by 10%, and reached 34.5 billion dollars, the euro rose above 72 rubles. for the first time since the end of may, the dollar has overcome the mark of 68 and this is a semi-annual record. now the exchange rates are being adjusted the russian currency is weakening against the backdrop of sanctions, however, for russian exporters, the lower exchange rate of the ruble is beneficial, especially against the background of a decrease in quotations of raw materials , the tax period can become a support factor, as companies redeem rubles for payments to the treasury promsvyazbank expands its presence in new regions of russia open
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there are already 200 branches and the next 2 years they plan to increase their number by 2 1/2 times, this was announced in an interview to our tv channel by the chairman of the company, piotr frankov. according to him, the main task is to provide citizens with access to quality banking services. we set big enough. uh, for myself such tasks so that in 2 years we will have 500 branches, at least, and what we are proud of is that these are not only large cities. let's just say lugansk or, uh, melitopol and this branch, even in small towns, the bank of russia as part of an experiment. can start using cryptocurrency for international payments, this was announced by the first regulator, olga skorobogatova. at the same time, the central bank still notes the risks associated with digital assets, their strong volatility , the likelihood of blocking or the collapse of crypto exchanges, therefore, in the future, preference will be given to
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others. we will really try out the forms of payment with those who agree with the experimental legal regime, but we believe that more joint efforts should be made for international settlements under new schemes. namely, this is really direct chickens accounts, this is the atp on our side, an analogue on the other side, and a digital currency, according to which many regulators are moving in this direction. this was the news of the economy in short. at the forefront are social issues of creating such conditions in our country, when any person who is entitled to social support from the state. can you easily get it? this is one of the principles of the national social initiative about how its implementation is going, not only about plans, next year, the general director of the agency for strategic initiatives of svetlana chuvashev, interview right now. svetlana vitalievna hello , thank you for taking the time for our traditional final interview. what key projects of the agency for strategic
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initiatives this year would you note? we have four key initiatives - these are projects on technology, and projects related to ecology with climate adaptation, social projects and projects related to education and training. in total, we have, this year, about 500 projects of various levels were supported, and here support is at the level regions and at the government level, and we selected a thousand strong ideas at the forum, and this year and this is not just a large-scale event that is held with the participation of the president, but in fact. it's such a hmm everyday job for a year. and where do we hold all kinds of presentations of these projects in front of regional teams in front of development institutions, federal authorities , large companies and business
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associations, and it is very important that 1,000 projects find their support from their investors. this is the place where these site projects have attracted funding. well , this is probably also very important, because the project was conceived as support for truly civil initiatives and projects. and we understand that this mechanism works. this year we have launched absolutely new, and social institutions at the regional level. ah this say such even reform. it seems to me, but in order to increase this person's centricity in the social sphere. this is a regional service authority and we have appeared, and today in 27 regions these are people who who are responsible for receiving feedback from e people or social services, yes, who are redesigning these user paths
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in the interests of a person so that it is possible to receive a service. just without barriers without any superfluous. uh, how would the ordeals and ensure, uh, the complexity of the service, that is, at the regional level, such a regulatory framework is being created, on which you can either receive it in electronic form. yes, some services are fast, or else attract more resources, and the non-state sector. yes there for service and changes and the legislation changes, too, there the rules change the regulations. and yes, in the interests of the users, in the interests of the family, in the interests of the individual. and we also launched the institution of a social coordinator. this is also a service that ensures the consolidation of state and business resources and charitable foundations, yes, in solving a specific life situation for a family for a person. and we
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went through this system already this year. snakes that have received support, either ah medical or social support there. well, for example, but no access to necessary medicines. ah, either to carry out an operation, to get to the place before the operation, if we are talking about another region, and to get some kind of technical means of rehabilitation for a person with a disability, here the service of the social coordinator, firstly, and it checks what can be obtained under state guarantees from states from the region. and if this is not included in the list of state guarantees, then it attracts resources here, just charitable foundations and non-profit organizations, and it is very important that a person’s request is considered resolved when completed, when really this social coordinator decided a the question that the family or the person addressed, and
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then this life situation, er, is finished, yes. and for the social coordinator, such services are already appearing in the regions, in addition to the federal level, and it is very important that they become a system of social security in general , yes, in the region, because i believe that, of course, this should be built into the system. well , we have such state administration in the regions within the framework of the regional social standard, which we also prepared together with experts for the regions, as a set of best practices and solutions, in fact, such a foundation for social policy, but for the regions. but how to ensure this improvement in the quality of life and how to create conditions that will be for people, er, first of all, yes, so that we can see, but behind the documents of people? yes, this is, as it were, the key task, uh, what we are constantly complaining about, and residents and representatives of the
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unprotected. woe yes there citizens at interaction in general with the state and with organizations, and in the social sphere, and, uh, we have multifunctional centers for the family. where as a service up to one window specific. yes, all necessary services are provided. yes, and the solution of the problems that the family faces, we have such multicenters in the regions that are responsible for comprehensive rehabilitation, as well as retraining and employment of people with disabilities, and we are talking about the rules of interdepartmental interaction. and when we talk about complex services, when the ministry of health and social development and the ministry of education e, work as a team. yes there for e family not for the person who yes needs this support. this is again earlier help. this is palliative care. this is long term care. and here are some of those that have already been
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tested and proven to be effective. here is a practice in the interests of a person’s family, and in fact this standard will be replicated in all regions today, then we, of course, hope that satisfaction will increase due to this principle and uh people using these services. and most importantly, the quality and availability of social services, that this year we are together with service representatives from the regions. and they worked very deeply into such life situations as planning the birth of a child , retirement of a person, and loss of health, and loss of the only breadwinner in the family, and issues that are not directly regulated by any departments at all, such as bullying is sick at school, yes for children, and we have 70% children. here we conducted surveys in several regions. uh, they complain, well, in fact, this is such a
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first problem, yes, which, as it were, everyone says, children are domestic violence. also not accepted, probably about this, maybe, uh. speak. yes, somehow we have such a social. yes, but a certain uh, so some kind of trigger uh, and it is very important that active regional authorities , specialists who work here, are involved, and specific solutions have been developed in this area. again, the legal and regulatory framework at the level of subjects there, yes, which hmm help and provide prevention. yes, there are these cases, and already to be sure there to work with consequences. yes, these decisions were presented. in our coordinating center of the government of the russian federation, i am the deputy prime minister, and chernyshenko is also the assistant to the president maxim oreshkin, and we already have
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part of the decision there, in fact. we are already taking such a federal agenda. i think that they will also be built into such a federal social policy, this part of the national social initiative, yes, which actually turned out to be very timely now. with e, taking into account the conditions in which he now lives our state also pays great attention to this project and the president, but if we talk further about retraining, but about work with schoolchildren. what are the moments? you would note, but of course we use, and i think this is the key in general in the development of each child, and such a tool as additional education today. there, more than 70% of children are covered by additional education and such extracurricular activities of the child. well, which lays from him, of course, ah, those competencies are those skills which will be useful to him in his professional and non-professional activities there. this is caviar gas and some, again, there are new, but professional, er,
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skills, and that's in terms of oak education. of course, we conduct directly individual target sets of projects. and everything that concerns. new approaches yes, the development of technical creativity, and scientific, uh, projects related to vocational guidance. yes, as if directly, and we have grown like this. it seems to me such a system project. enlightenment is there with the youth. and these are just fat, but just zhirovki. and when are the kids? well, so smart, yes, additional education. and when you can still, that is, get, well, not only do i don’t know robotics, and, or, uh, conduct some experiments in laboratories. yes, there are biological yes, but also to visit industrial production, but to see how it works in general, huh? hmm
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see, well, there are real machines or real ones, yes, there are laboratories in which experiments are carried out, this forms such a conscious choice of profession in a child, it seems to me, and where really? i wanna go. so, is it really there, as it were, this is the area that i am ready to work there, but this year we have a few, uh, thousands of schoolchildren there, and they passed such, but professional, but i don’t know, tests at industrial enterprises got acquainted, in general, with the russian industry absolutely, as if in different areas there from metallurgy to the confectionery industry, and we have several social students. uh, just fattenings have passed, they are short 2-3 days. but you know this, as if the students of the last courses. well , here are the graduates literally. a and what surprisingly they first visited the
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production? uh, that is, in fact, they have already chosen this profession, but they have not yet been, yes, in real production, and these are guys from samara from moscow from e. bashkiria, e-e from the yaroslavl region, and which went to the chelyabinsk region to a metallurgical plant in the kaluga region, for example, yes , bosco, which built a new factory for machine-building production, and in the perm territory. i want to say that we really liked it, that is, in addition to what they saw, they got to know each other. and besides, of course, they were given some other tasks. yes , there they are so practical to perform, history is a systemic history. that is, next year. this will be such a full-scale deployment. today we already have 500 enterprises ready to accept both students and schoolchildren, and this is an enterprise that has developed a completely
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new unique program. such are the educational and practical and, most importantly, it is also an opportunity to get to know another region, but for the guys it is very important. here besides the place where do you work. yes, this is the environment in which you live, therefore, these internships also include such excursions in general. yes, there, around the city, according to its sights, to some general hmm natural locations. this, of course, also captivates, guys, and we already have, and there are a lot of them. uh, in fact signed up for practice know production. and, of course, they want and are ready to go to work, so we are sure that we will have it next year. well , this project will already give, of course, more results and it is very important that, firstly, the employer sees the potential. yes, there his employee is already acquainted with him. and he has all the incentives. yeah, the motivation is already uh, attract him uh, don't let him go. yes, already
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somehow there to lure to work, well, for the guys, of course, for schoolchildren. it 's more of an understanding of choice. yes, where do i want to go then, is this really what i want to do. eh, well, i say this for students. well, this is, in fact, there is an acquaintance with production and there is a subsequent entry to the workplace, therefore, here we are, of course, we involve our entire network already there, these are quantoriums, and here is the network that we have created along the voltz line. yes, there is work with colleges, centers for retraining personnel. this and again. here are the industrial enterprises that we have involved in the project. it is very important that the child, as it were, had the opportunity to leave school. eh, here to study in circles. ah, again, there is such a framework for such an excursion, yes, get acquainted with specific ones. yes, there are enterprises, this, of course, forms a completely different
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culture, and i will repeat it again. well, like would be a conscious choice for the child, where are they going, because again we looked at the numbers. and we have university graduates who, well, have already graduated, have chosen such a profession by profession, only 40-50% work there, and then less than half. yes, and then the rest go to a completely different area in a different niche. and this is also. well, that is, firstly, well, there is a family. yes, there the child is a student, the state’s time is wasted, yes, it invests and it doesn’t get there, so it ’s also important here. here we are. i am also gaining, as it were, yes, data, uh, in order to have more opportunities, like, yes, well, how to manage these processes and offer some solutions that, uh, will still meet the employer's request. yes, there are economies. and what competencies are in demand today and help. it's already literally from school, uh, really getting. so, how would the skills that you need be useful to you here, but again, the understanding
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that learning should be built throughout life will no longer be enough. uh, maybe like our parents once we got an education. you will surely understand that you will work in this profession all your life. that is, today we are looking at that, as if there are trends, many already understand that and you can change absolutely, in general, how to change the type of activity, change the profession, be in demand in another area. and, of course, for this it is necessary to create all the possibilities there, if we talk about pla. agency for strategic initiatives for 2023 and for some short term, what other projects would you note that will be developed or what is the task that we set for ourselves? well, it requires speedy resolution. and i know that now the national personnel initiative has received a new development, for example, another very interesting project for you to note, but i want to say that you know, probably, the time of low-hanging fruits. it might already be
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over. well, of course, they exist, but we would like to work here, more systematically, but now to work, but in the key areas that the president has outlined for us, and we understand that these are not projects for one year. these are long system projects. because if talk again about the reform of the social sphere there, and in the changes, uh, well, some kind of environmental policy. yes, there is a climate, then it is in the long run and this is our task. today , firstly, to form such a funnel of such projects to support the teams that these projects. yes, they offer opportunities for their implementation and are already working with regions with large companies so that these projects can live. and of course it's important. well, from the government side. we need support somewhere in changing the law. somewhere in the change of some standards somewhere in
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the appearance of some new federal programs in general. therefore, next year we will also continue to deal with the social sphere there. i think that this is a very important task there today, and there the president, uh, yesterday, yes, as part of the meeting there of the council on national economic projects , she said this again, and the question is the challenge that we face in terms of fertility. yes , family support. and we also prepared it for the president's reason. report a-a, where they analyzed all support measures in general regions, and for families with many children, and also prepared a proposal systematically, as we would see, yes, but with experts. what other effective decisions can be made at the federal level? here we believe that it is necessary, after all, to determine a single status. e hmm what is it like who is this? yes
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, there is a large family, because in different regions it is different. yes, and the family moves from one region to another. it may lose part of the support measures altogether. yes, somewhere there, when 18 years old, yes, the child is fulfilled there. uh, more there, too, you are not considered to have many children. but if it's a child, like a student, who is still dependent on you. yes and but in many regions it is accepted to need something there until the age of 24. yes there, and this is still related to the status of a large family. and it depends on this, support measures and housing are being built. yes, some support measures there matkapital. ah, some resources also offer to make a progressive scale, but demographic support measures support social support measures for the family than the more children you have, the more you should have, and the payments there do not know the lipsticks of capital. yes, again, there are preferential mortgages,
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or some kind, but programs related to education there, but with the possibility of self-realization there or construction there. uh, well, the creation of living conditions, yes, favorable, therefore, i think that in the social sphere there are many tasks, yes, which we see within the framework. here is feedback from people from experts to specialists. and we are ready. here, directly and analytically, such work should be continued and see again there the best solution and projects to support in this area. what about frames? once again, this is also a huge challenge for us, because, uh, on the one hand. there, companies and employers are not satisfied, but there with those competencies, and qualifications, e.g., young professionals who come to work for them. and here, of course, it is necessary. yeah, uh, there's a work in
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progress. yes, the training systems are also changing there, but on the other hand. once again i say, you need where, well, how to help young guys do the right things consciously choice, where they will understand that it is theirs. yes, it is. hmm, how would they like it. yes, they really understand what kind of profession it is. i am ready to invest or, well, as if my own , too, yes, the resources will not be motivated to learn, but to receive, as if these competencies , skills, the task is very much. we wish you success in each of these areas, which are really important for the development of our country. congratulations, of course, happy new year. thank you very much for your comments your time. thank you very much, happy new year to you. well, well weather forecasters warn of an imminent thaw . we'll talk more about this with meteorologist ekaterina grigorova, she joins the facts ekaterina hello. is it possible that all these snowdrifts will melt before the new year, at least something will remain. no, of course, all these
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snowdrifts will not melt. but now it will really be at the end of the week, and the weather will be difficult, but today the police officers of the ministry of emergency situations and other operational services. they pushed out an ambulance in krasnoznamensk, moscow region, so much snow that the car got stuck at the entrance to the courtyard, where scaffolding collapsed as a result of an emergency , according to preliminary data, 15 people were injured there. despite all the efforts of public utilities , the situation on the roads and in the yards leaves much to be desired in the capital in cities in the moscow region in the neighboring vladimir region, in some areas even buses get stuck to the rescue special equipment to predict. how much time will it take on the road today, as it was impossible the day before. and if suddenly someone gathers in food city, they wanted to go in this direction, it’s better, after all, i’m already from the exit from the moscow ring road it was 3.5 hours. the problem on the roads is not so serious, but still today there were
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also precipitations in the form of snow in the stavropol territory in the south of russia, on some routes they cannot climb uphills in winter. reminds me of myself in the crimea, the snow fell in kerch in sevastopol in simferopol in the capital of crimea on saturday it was plus 19. and this morning the thermometer dropped below -2. the first snow in simferopol hello, and so the winter crept up imperceptibly. a wave cyclone rushed through the central district over the weekend. now it is already in the urals, together with a portion of heat and precipitation, a little later we will illustrate this in the center of the country, the departed whirlwind pulled a portion of the cold, but it is already in a hurry after this cyclone, its next trajectory lies to the north and the european north is already in the warm sector, following this cyclone also in the north, another powerful and vast atlantic vortex with a good supply of heat will approach with it, by the end of the week, a
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thaw will come to the center of the country. before that, the weather in the central region is determined by the anticyclone in ufa, where on saturday it was about -9°. now the thaw streets and avenues are rapidly filling with melt water, reducing the speed of motorists, trying to storm deep puddles due to adverse weather conditions. today, the entrance to the city for trucks was closed. what made it possible to avoid a transport collapse in the stavropol territory, the snow anticyclone drives cold air south yesterday afternoon. from the region it was plus 14 now -2 heavy snowfall in the evening. it will stop and the temperature will continue at night with clearings -6 in the morning -5, tomorrow afternoon with partly cloudy -1, and on wednesday night -10 in the following days, 3-4° warm in the daytime, 3.5 frost at night, no precipitation. tomorrow the cold will continue to spread across the european.
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the territory of russia under the influence of the anticyclone , the change in temperature regime reflects interactive maps. tomorrow at noon. for example, in moscow -7 on wednesday afternoon -5 , warm air will gradually begin to flow into the center of the country along with a large atlantic cyclone. on thursday. the temperature will move to positive values ​​in the northwestern region, the weather swing will swing even more than in the center of the country in st. petersburg spent today in the warm sector of a small cyclone, but as the vortex shifts to the east. north. cold air enters the capital, the temperature in it was above zero by morning, it will get colder to -5 in some places it will pass weak, snow tomorrow and the influence of the anticyclone will be established here. in the afternoon -4 on wednesday night minus seven, and on wednesday afternoon plus three snow turning into rain. on thursday, friday , it will rain all day and night, plus it will get cold again and it will snow on the weekend. temperature in moscow during the day. gradually increased
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now -3°, at night it will be -2 by morning gaps will appear in the clouds and it will get colder to -5°. tomorrow afternoon -6, on wednesday night, minus 11, and on wednesday afternoon with the approach of a cyclone. the weather will turn warmer again. yes, minus one it will start to snow. thursday to friday afternoon. plus two sleet with rain. these weather forecasts will continue to be very difficult. yes ekaterina thank you ekaterina grigorova spoke about the weather swings in the euro. part of russia
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we continue with the main facts of the day at this moment negotiations are taking place in minsk vladimir putin and alexander lukashenko in the first part of the conversation, in which they discussed the belarusian-russian integration, in addition to the leaders of the two countries, members of the governments of our states and heads of the ministry of departments took part together, as was announced at the beginning of the meeting. they will solve a number of economic issues. this year, a new record is expected, it is planned that the trade turnover between russia and belarus will reach 40 billion dollars. is belarus ours?

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