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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  December 21, 2022 10:30am-11:01am MSK

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yury borisov, general director of roscosmos , expects that the iss crew will use their ship to return to earth. the head of the corporation spoke in more detail about this, as well as plans to build up the satellite constellation and explore the moon, in an interview with our channel at the end of the year. right after the ad. i'm sorry to you. see you tomorrow see you good news. in which all the advantages add up for you, the
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analyze sales. open an account and use new opportunities for 0 rub. savings business. hello hello, good afternoon, we are all following with trepidation what is happening with the union with 22. what was it? in the end, it was still a micro meteorite hit, or it was something else. what cause? well, how the events unfolded on december 15 , during the preparation for the exit plan of our cosmonauts sergei prokofiev and dmitry petelin, a pressure drop was discovered in the external thermal control circuit
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; the control, which was carried out by anna kikina, with the help of a manipulator showed that yes, the thermal control system of the external circuit was indeed violated. what is essentially an emergency situation the analysis of all this began, which means that on the ship ms 22 there are 2 thermal control circuits, one external and one internal, which is just responsible for maintaining the required temperature in the living compartment and in the instrumental aggregate compartment of the damage. so, it turned out to be an external contour. apparently, either a micro meteorite or space debris. well, this is a preliminary conclusion. e our commission could damage the radiator and on their own, which attracted to the leakage of coolant . so, for sure, for the first time
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the temperature in the living quarters began to rise. it reached 30°, the instrumental unit up to 40 took appropriate stabilization measures, which means that the temperature has stabilized not exceeding 30° recently. today. i spoke with the astronauts. they confirmed to me that the temperature in the living compartment was 27°c. december 16 the crew moved to the ship and tested the main units. in particular , the rendezvous berthing engines are in working order, so today we have no fear for the first turn for the lives of the crew. they are on the iss stabilization. by the way, the temperature was set due to the fact that we, our cosmonauts from the russian segment, extended air ducts there and maintained the desired
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temperature with fans. in parallel, what roscosmos is doing , as i understand it, an additional board is being prepared so that this situation can be subjected to a detailed analysis, primarily in order to exclude any possibility of a threat to the lives of our cosmonauts and astronauts on the international space station, how events can develop in the future, two working groups are now working, which are being analyzed. e, the situation that has arisen and determine the performance of the ship on december 27. we will hear the results of their work, perhaps two scenarios are a regular scenario, as we planned to carry out the planned crew changes in march, that is, the crew of today, who work at the station, will return to the ground on the ms-22 spacecraft. and everything will go according to the further plan and
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the program will continue. yes, if the situation goes, for some other scenario, we have, of course, a fallback will be prepared by the ms-23 ship, which will dock to the station in unmanned mode and return the crew well, of course, uh, in unmanned mode, the ms will return, soyuz ms-22, it turns out 24 will only be piloted. yes, there will be a shift in the program. naturally. well, there is hope that everything will go to normal and we will go according to the standard scheme. ah, shift changes. do i understand correctly that soyuz sms 203 for such plan b will be ready in february, that is, in fact, only a month before before the mission was supposed to end, well, there were stuffing in the media in the telegram channels that we allegedly have several hours readily available, the so-called emergency. uh, ship no,
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this information is not true, which means that the only ship that today can dock in the very near future to the station is the union, ms-23, which is badly conducting a scheduled check at the baikonur cosmodrome and the only thing we can speed up its preparation and instead of the planned 16 martha. if necessary, launch it somewhere around the nineteenth of february. if there were reasons for yerevanych, he was a question, as a leader, how much the information that enters the rural mass media from various unofficial sources interferes, for example, that the temperature allegedly rose above 50 °, that depressurization, but even amounted to direct depressurization was, as such, how much it interferes with you, but to conduct your own dialogue, for example. well, i would say that such information does not help to conduct a normal analysis of the situation. and this is the dance on the
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bones and the hype that rises in certain media, especially in telegram channels. he does not paint this situation instead of understanding it in detail and choosing the best path. people begin to fantasize and invent all sorts of fables, so roskosmos is always open and does not hide anything. we are in contact with our american colleagues. by the way, they are very worthy of themselves led in this situation. they offer various options for assistance, up to the fact that they lower our ships on their ships. cosmonauts well, there is no need for that today. i spoke with our crew today. they are in good spirits and able to carry out the planned scientific program. well, in the process of their preparation, we, of course, pay attention to the analysis and analysis of the possibility of these situations, so they are both morally and technically ready. for any
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situation. we must pay tribute that they can only be envied on the blood in 2020. you took the post and announced that the rocket and space industry will undergo changes. and not just change fundamental change. what is at stake , and i would immediately like to touch on the traitor's results of the year. let's first saint in years. we end the year with 22 successful launches and continue the series without accident flights, which is already 98 flights without accidents. although i will make a reservation, there were definitely emergency situations. they always happen, but thank god they did not lead to any serious consequences. this is actually, in fact, the record is still a record of the soviet union, so we will continue to we will pay special attention to daily attention to the quality and reliability
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of the creation of rocket technology and automatic satellites. this work will be continued in our plans, uh, starting from 1923, building up the satellite constellation. i about it perhaps , in more detail a little bit i will stop. what else the banner of the year began the state test of the interroom ballistic missile sarmat, which have unique characteristics. the first satellite vd was launched , uh, a lot of satellite constellation of the sphere, the sphere is just for the master constellation, which will include communication satellites for data transmission and remote sensing of the earth. of course, we will have to multiply e, the number of satellites in our satellite constellation in order to provide, in the interests of the country's defense, security and in the interests of the national economy, the necessary list of e-space
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services. well, everyone knows this list. these are communications and broadband access. it is to have information of this and information from remote earth sensing satellites and navigation services. these digital a television. the list can be continued indefinitely. eh, services are in demand today it is even impossible to imagine our life without these services. and if the forces and means, given that times are not simple times of challenges, if you know russia cannot live without, uh, a normally developing space group, based simply on its geographical location. this means that we need to provide communications and other information to almost all of our regions. of course, we are preparing. e to the serial production of these satellites. it's practically new
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an industrial model that takes a serious approach. happiness, unification of the standardization of the solution without this, go to the conveyor assembly and the release of many satellites. eh, a year is simply impossible. uh, such work is being done today. hmm, i think we will be ready within 23-24 years. we will make the transition to a new industrial model somewhere starting from 204. 25-26, we will already multiply our space grouping, it’s interesting, the journalist’s point of view is that how briefly could you describe your course from the outside, which you spend. it would sound like uh space politics to me we see cross flights and we see the dense work of nas. will this program continue and are there any other joint projects. you know, space research is quite expensive. if we talk about scientific research or
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the lunar program, which can also be applied to countries, including the united states, they have always considered an alliance, in particular europeans. e with the canadians with the japanese. uh, in order to simply reduce costs and increase their competence in that or another area. actually along this path. and we are ready to openly work with all countries that want to cooperate with us, and we, of course, are very offended. and it's a pity that today our contacts with the european space agency have practically vanished. you know that in september of this year, we were supposed to have a mission to mars, the so-called project. but at the initiative of the european space agency, it was terminated not only by us, but also by european scientists. it is not clear who benefited from this, that is, politics intervened, in technology and scientific
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research, huge amounts of money were spent, the efforts of many tens of hundreds of scientists, huge amounts of money were spent, the result of which was not received. the americans are more pragmatic in this regard, which means, in principle, they want and want uh, continue. work on the international space station, because research at the station enriches both countries themselves and all participants in this project, we signed in july an agreement on the so-called cross-flights is nothing more than ensuring the reliability and safety of crews. this means that they guarantee the presence of always one american or russian. eh, so cosmonaut, yes. so this is simply ensuring flight safety. who is against this case? the americans
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are more pragmatic in this regard and, uh, take a more balanced position. we adhere to the same position. we have international obligations to refuse them. eh, one way. it is not for us to help someone so that we are isolated from technological development from the international co-property is stupid to cut themselves. uh, such opportunities, so we are open to cooperation. we did not start the process of isolation. we are always against this , not only we suffer from this, but also many other countries regarding the holding of this. in my opinion. not exactly the right policy. space should be out of politics, so we are ready to cooperate and will continue to uh, make all the necessary efforts in this area. we will work with all countries that want to work with us. uh, work today and in future. indeed
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, many programs that were with international partners are being adjusted, as examas recalled. and there are our projects. moon 25. and there are some more adjustments and a few words about this program, as always, nevertheless arose. uh, the last few years, when uh in the southern semilus, uh, an opportunity was discovered. the presence of water, in fact, this fueled interest, uh, in our natural satellite of the earth. as you know, the soviet lunar program ended, uh, in 1976 , the last flight was, uh, lunar 24 today, our plans include two stages of the lunar program - this is the exploration of the moon with the help of automatic interplanetary satellite systems. unfortunately this year due to the presence of a malfunction in the doppler measurement of speed and range. this device produces a concerto. vega was found to be
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a malfunction. we had to postpone the flight, next year today in december this device has already arrived at the npo named after lavochkin confirmed its technical characteristics, but, unfortunately, the next launch window will be in july-august next year and we hope that moon 25 will make a soft landing. in the area of ​​the south pole, all the necessary research will then be carried out by a whole series. uh, automatic launches of luna 26, 27, which specify the landing site of the landing of the future means to carry out remote sensing will be selected. this is the landing site. luna 29 already suggests a lunar rover. and on this after a detailed analysis. uh, automatic stations of the area, landing, there selection of soil research. e for the presence of water. we will move on to the next phase. it is possible and most likely in close contact with
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chinese partners. this construction is the future of the moonbase. how do you know in the twenty- first year was signed? the corresponding memorandum, and just recently signed an agreement with the chinese side, and joint work in this area. is there a project for the development of exploration, of course, there is a study of deep space? there are projects for the exploration of deep space, according to our scientists from the academy of sciences, they have not lost it. venus exploration interest venus is always considered e russian planet. and so it was accepted. so this is in our plans. e missions on venus somewhere in the twenties-thirties a little earlier. you said that the americans are interested in the projects of the iss project. and we are interested in this project. you know, the iss
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is a serious international project that really gave new knowledge, enriched world science in the study of near-earth space, but, unfortunately, the iss is already even an old man already and, uh, of course, we wish him a long life, but everything comes. end some kind of life cycle. someday it will end. no one can say exactly when it is a question of russia's withdrawal from this project. the fact is that the exit process itself is regulated by a government decree. this is not a whim of roskosmos. today we have official permission to work on the iss until the age of 24 inclusive, and we have already submitted an application to continue until the age of 28. so, of course, we will maintain our presence. as long as possible , but no one knows how the station will behave in the future. you see, the situation with the ms-22 union showed that
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emergency situations can happen and no one is immune from such things, but the most important thing we want to achieve is not to interrupt our manned program, so as not to solve those competencies that have been developed for decades in the soviet union and already in the russian period of history. we have accumulated rich experience. and so, uh, i met with representatives of the nass. uh, when we just launched our crew on the iss in september, they, by the way, assess that period of the break very negatively. uh, blocking the program that they have, of course this happened had a very negative impact on all stages, starting from preparation. we would not like to repeat this negative experience, so we are now actively working on the creation of a
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russian-orbital station, which, according to our plans, should be formed somewhere in the twenty-eighth year. from two stages. the first phase has already been completed; the second phase will be completed at the end of next year. that is, we will determine the configuration of the future station with the inclination of its orbit. the most important thing with the list of those scientific experiments that will be planned, it means that at the russian orbital station, perhaps it will be visited non-permanently inhabited, such options are also being considered to play the radiation fund, which yes, the new orbit should enrich it with basic data in the field of biomedical research. i believe that in fact the basis for conducting such expensive experiments as the creation of a russian station lies precisely in the depth and importance of the scientific program, because
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that this is not cheap. it is also necessary to substantiate the economic justification by the technique. and i hope that next year we will be ready to provide the government with an evidence base for carrying out these works. does the decision on the russian orbital station depend on the decision what to do with the iss after all 2? a year so far that we are there at the station, well, the twenty- eighth year is coming and the creation of a new station or tele2 issues can exist in parallel. our task is to exclude a break in the manned program and the first module a scientific power module, which was still planned for formation before the formation of the russian segment. the iss will be the first module of the russian orbital station and work on it. naturally, with certain improvements, because it will already be present in the new configuration, they have already begun and we plan to launch it somewhere
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around 28 years. thank you very much for this interview, please. thank you , the world is back in the sberbank application online and you will win up to 5 million bonuses pay sberpay telephone group buckwheat selyanochka 79.90 pyaterochka helps out and prices reduces attention in case of allergy poisoning and a hangover it's time to drink polysorb in magnet time of miracles right now oleg will meet his first school love. petrova
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the results of the work of the russian armed forces for this year and tasks for the next vladimir putin today will hold an expanded meeting of the collegium of the ministry of defense new epidemic restrictions in the russian regions of swine flu, have already been withdrawn in 86 regions. what measures are taken by local authorities and what is recommended by rospotrebnadzor? crisis on the southern border of the united states border cities are stormed by migrants in the region an emergency regime has been introduced on the crimean bridge will be suspended due to repairs, the passage will be closed at noon until 6:00 pm. in the donetsk people's republic

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