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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  December 22, 2022 12:30pm-1:00pm MSK

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pizza 4 cm in terms of the amount of snow with the olginsky district, judging by the video, it is trying to compete with kavalerovsky, even standing on the side of the road and snow removal equipment. say that it will stop tonight, but where a two-meter fence is already enough for him, evgenievka, olginsky district, we are already walking through the tunnels. if this continues, we will walk on a rope. windy today, the capital of primorye , cars literally sweep off the road to the russian island, several cars have already turned out to be moving around vladivostok by the century today it doesn't seem to be a better option. only if this did not concern the spectators in the morning in the city could one notice the transport on caterpillars, and at night the owners of snowmobiles cut through the streets, free roads were occupied by the cleaners. let's go beautiful opa, excellent excellent
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look. tomorrow, primorye will continue to cover with snow and bring blizzards to the eastern regions of the region on friday night, they will receive at least 50 mm more. moisture - this amount is comparable to two monthly norms. this means that the snowdrifts will grow by at least another 20 cm in in the olginsky district, these values ​​​​may be higher than olga herself, heavy snow continues. and visibility does not exceed 1.000 m, snowfalls will continue at night. you're only tomorrow afternoon they will begin to weaken. but in the evening they will finally stop, according to calculations, the coming day will bring at least 780 mm of precipitation to the village, or almost 3 monthly norms and that's it. this is in terms of storm wind weekend wind means to gradually subside, but frost will intensify today's extreme weather observed in europe. parts of russia, the road to work is already through the center of the country
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looked like a quest. people slid en masse to work after freezing rain, especially dangerous. stairs and platforms became such weather by 6:00 in the morning in moscow, the thickness of the ice reached 3 mm. in the east of the moscow region, some people changed their shoes for skates twice more, others used fashionable life hacks. a powerful wave of heat that rolls across the european part of the country is inaccessible on its way, accompanied by freezing rains and ice phenomena in the capital region against the backdrop of rising temperatures, the growth of ice has already stopped, and it began to collapse, but the ice spreads farther to the east and during the day an ice hill, the volga region in moscow will be covered . well
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, actually this weather will hold out at night. and it doesn't get much colder. thaws persist in the capital on friday and saturday. but on sunday it will freeze and the precipitation will already be in the form of snow. this means that all the moisture will begin to freeze and the roads will again become very slippery. yeah, we'll slide home after work. thank you lena volosek spoke about extreme snowfalls in primorye and the consequences of freezing rains in the european part of russia professional holiday today is celebrated by russian power engineers breakthrough scientific developments in the field, domestic and world energy is supported by an international award. global energy celebrates 20 years since its inception this year. why energy is inextricably linked with each of us why is it necessary to maintain an international scientific dialogue under any circumstances and what ideas can change the world ? right after the ad. better chance to
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everything changed suddenly these technologies became real ambitions became real. i can come to work in the morning to start with nothing with a pencil, and by the evening i will already have a working device. we are the people who
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invent the future of nature so much stronger than the human that it will never let us relax. second year in moscow they say that the next 10-20 years of the inhabitants of russia 20 years a quarter of the life of a modern person is almost a generation. sociological categories, but only a small segment of the scale of history. what
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have these last 20 years become in the world of modern technologies, how to ensure the availability and security of energy, and is it possible to achieve this one by one? or else the international community must act together. and most importantly, are we ourselves aware of the speed of the changes that have taken place over the past 20 years. the beginning of the zero in the lives of millions of people come online communication becomes easier and faster cars and household appliances
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more affordable in asia and other regions booming industrial production. after 20 years. the world meteorological organization will call the two thousandth the warmest in the history of meteorological observations. at the beginning of the 2000s, the world was just entering a period of high commodity prices ; in 2002, the average annual price of oil was $33 per barrel. 1,000 cubic meters of gas cost $144; 2013 demand for coal grew more than in asia has been the driver for the previous 35 years , while europe has relied on the rapid growth of biofuel production, as well as solar and wind generation. innovators
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continued to look for formulas for the ideal energy of the future, they thought about how to make the use of hydrocarbons more environmentally friendly, and not traditional energy more reliable. research, the establishment of the prize was first announced global energy want. and to inform you that we in russia have decided to establish an international global energy award for outstanding fundamental and applied scientific discoveries and inventions in the field of energy and energy. god forward thy artifacts from
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twenty years ago in 2002 were popular. these are the phone clamshells that nokia has, that motorola has, that pantec has this phone, by the way, it still works, and over the past 20 years, mobile phone production technology, of course, has gone far forward. but what is interesting is that these models and modern phones work on almost the same batteries. here it is a lithium-ion battery. here are the batteries of a modern phone, the principle of operation is the same, just over the past 20 years, the battery capacity has become many times larger. now it is the most popular type of battery also in laptops, cameras, camcorders, modern household appliances since 2019 among those who received the nobel prize, in chemistry from the development of such lithium-ion batteries was, and kiru yusina from japan but six years before that merit. akira yushin and the prospects of his developments were recognized by an independent
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international committee of the global energy prize, scientists from japan became the number of 2013 . stimulates the development of the energy sector through scientific developments and understands and recognizes before others where the industry is heading and foresee what will become a part of our daily life. in 5-10-20 years. all these tasks are faced by the members of the international award committee, which every year chooses the works of the best specialists in three nominations, traditional energy non-traditional energy and new ways of using energy. in my opinion, the main achievements of the award are its scientific impartiality . independence and a clearly defined strategy, the essence of which is a sustainable energy system of the future. this is a very true strategy and associations together with the international
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committee. by awarding an award. for 20 years he has been working to promote it. i believe that global energy has become one of the world's leading awards for achievement since the award was first presented in 2003 . the australian kingdom of greece denmark iceland italy canada russia usa ukraine france switzerland sweden and japan became the laureates, and the number of nominees who were nominated for the award is one hundred in russia, support for innovative and scientific and technical work in the industry is fixed at the state level in the country's energy strategy energy. this year marks its twentieth anniversary, and its popularity is consistently growing . relevant over the coming decades,
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therefore, we need to act together by combining the efforts of the country in the scientific field for the benefit of the entire industry. in this regard, it is important that global energy has an international status. it's a science award without politics. this anniversary year, despite the consequences of the coronavirus pandemic and world changes. global energy has collected a record number of nominations in the history of the award 119 out of 43 countries and the geography is expanding. more and more applications come from developing countries in asia africa latin america and the middle east from year to year, the operator of the award is provided by the member companies of the association gazprom rosseti and surgutneftegaz. they also provide an annual prize fund of 39 million rubles. they also support traditional and special global energy projects. i
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think that global energy can be one of the main functions of association, in addition to premiums and so on. this is just the establishment of this dialogue. before scientific communities between some groups, who are engaged in technological e -innovations, therefore, including from developing ones, including, yes, and from these e-e regions. and, of course, there is potential, uh, as they say, in asia and africa and latin america in the middle east. it has become a huge one more base for discussion and promising scientific developments every year. association report 10 breakthrough ideas in the energy sector. for the next 10 years. we ask all authors to write hmm and from a scientific point of view, but so that this report is interesting to take the hand and the weight of the hand. we are not by chance every time we present at the energy session and the st. petersburg economic form. let's see what the authors promise us for the next decade. maybe
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find a commercial one. the use of fashionable ammonia-based fuel, which may become an effective addition to fuel oil or liquefied natural gas in maritime transport, closed nuclear cycle technology will allow nuclear fuel to be reused, and pyrovskite photovoltaic cells can qualitatively increase the efficiency of solar batteries, while as a result, global demand for affordable and reliable traditional energy sources will continue to grow. so the plan for decades is to improve the safety and efficiency of hydrocarbon energy. well , that's not all, of course. ideas, so scientists predict, an intensive transition to the use of electric cars, moreover, they call it mandatory. and now i’m just proposing to ride an electric car around moscow and, driving an electric car, talk about the developments of scientists that made it possible for electric cars to appear on modern roads. cities. well, while we go to the
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electric filling station. i have time to talk about two more winners of the global energy prize, about which they have contributed to energy conservation, ecology and respect for the climate. first, the toasts of inga cixus. he is a laureate from iceland, his homeland largely predetermined the direction of his scientific research, the international committee noted his developments in the field of using low-temperature geothermal sources to generate energy and heat, second scientist philip rutberg from russia it's a pleasure to talk about it. this is the winner of 2011, and he worked on issues of sustainable waste management. why is this important? generally, waste is burned at temperatures between 800 and 1,000°c, which results in the release of harmful substances, the release of furans and carbon dioxide. and philip rutberg suggested using plasma technologies
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with plasma, chemical processes or waste disposal, that is, garbage is processed at temperatures ranging from well, let's get back to electric cars, for now, without refueling, they can travel 300-400 km, quite enough even for trips out of town gas stations are becoming more and more. but if we talk about ambitious goals for the next decade, then please, it is worth striving to ensure that ezs are met in russia and no less than traditional basics. just arrived at the electric filling station on a quick charge, this car is charged in 40 minutes. now this will quickly last 40 minutes, and for a slow 25 hours, scientists around the world are now working on how to speed up the charging time of electric vehicles. at
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particular. the winner of the global energy prize in 2019 is working on this. khalil amen international committee noted his development of his improvement of battery systems or electric vehicles. but even more often than we fill the car. we use discount bank plastic cards every day sometimes. thank you even every hour. and when we pay by card. we don't even think that all of this was made possible by the inventions of another global energy nobel prize winner. zharas alferov it is he developed semiconductors and semiconductor devices, which have found application, just in the technology of manufacturing plastic cards of the heterostructure. the developed heat samfer is used to transmit a signal over an optical fiber to read the barcode. they also consist of a microwave signal amplifier, without which it would be impossible. cellular communications, and below are also used in solar panels from
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small ones in street lamps, yes, huge ones at space stations. the developments of the prize winners of different years are also used in many in other areas, for example, viktor orlov from russia , the 2022 laureate of the year, contributed to the nuclear industry. he was recognized for the theoretical foundations and discoveries for the creation of the first reactors for nuclear power plants and nuclear submarines, and carla roubet from italy received the award from the development of sustainable energy in the context of nuclear waste disposal in the field of solar energy development 2 years ago martin green from australia in 2018 was awarded for the development, which allows to increase the efficiency of solar panels, and mikhail li is heated from switzerland a year earlier received an award for its cells greece, which increased the energy efficiency of solar panels by 22% in the field of space
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technology, three russians became laureates at once. vladimir fortov 2013 was awarded the science development award. to the principles of protection of spacecraft within the framework of the international project vega boris skatergen a year before received an award for highly efficient cryogenic liquid rocket engines, for example, the world-famous engine rd-180 oleg favorsky in 2008 for the creation of several gas turbine and turbine shaft engines for aviation and space applications, fucking award-winning and achievements in the development of electrical networks and energy efficient lighting judge nakamura from japan in 2015 was awarded for the creation of blue and as a result white led lighting, and nikolauskasergy from greece in 2020 received the award for the development of smart grids and microgrids using artificial
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intelligence in 2003, when the global energy was presented for the first time not a clognac from the usa the first semiconductor led of visible light, the winner of the jubilee 2022, the jug of the rajiksher, argues that it is important for scientists around the world to work together. it seems to me that it is always better to work in a team, when different countries and their scientists work on projects, technologies develop faster, because our brain is a democratic system idea, everyone is different and it is always better to correlate them instead of forcing one person to work for 400 years. i would rather ask 400 people to work for one year, one of the main challenges that the global energy has collided in the past three years. this is the coronavirus pandemic contraction. air communication closed border self-isolation. during this period, the association stepped up its work online, firstly, steps after the restrictions were lifted. we asked her
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president. sergey brilev. you have switched to the format of outdoor events. you are international, but it must be transported in russian. therefore, for the first time we held such an announcement ceremony at the museum of cosmonautics in kaluga, this was such a premier of this format for the next year, this was kazan town hall where, of course, minikhanov, the head of the republic this year, will help us a lot. we went to khanty-mansiysk and, fortunately, it has really become a little bit freer since the pandemic, new problems have arisen with the pandemic. at least, it was possible thanks, of course, to the governor komarova to hold a full-fledged event in the khansia, to which guests came from abroad. and in addition to the colorful, well, formal action. we also went to the swamp, where scientists study co2 methane emissions from the swamp into the atmosphere, for example, global warming and account for all interesting people. i am very happy to be here, because such projects. this is exactly
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what we need to be here for joint work and see the results of scientific activity for 5 years. this is very useful for our projects that we are doing in indonesia and malaysia, what the scientists are doing in the game. this is very timely, given the ongoing climate change, and in this context, the cessation of scientific cooperation and international relations can just have global consequences for everything. humanity. hurricanes and floods natural fires even where they have never been catastrophic drought and frost nature every year sends us alarms, a good example was shown by the winter of last year, when the wind froze in texas, and a blackout happened. and certainly, hardly anyone could have thought that on the eve of the winter of 2023 , progressive europeans, on their own initiative, would reopen coal
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mines to stock up on firewood and fuel oil, this situation again exposed the key for the world industry problems depending on stable and affordable energy the rapid growth of energy consumption and relevance even in the third millennium of traditional energy sources. if we are talking about some near future weight of 20, maybe 30 years. i don't think there will be any major changes. i think that the world is unlikely to abandon traditional energy sources, of course. technological progress cannot be stopped. yes, we understand that renewable energy sources are developing very strongly. in spite of the problems, which they have, because we understand that this is a high cost, this is the disposal of installations, but all the same, of course, we will move in this direction. that's what will definitely be an increase in, uh, energy consumption, because here, of course , there is. there, the first factor is the growth of the population of our planet, which does not stop, and the second is technological progress. those
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who directly depend on progress is also the focus of the global energy association for them to lecture than the international committee and laureates. and in times when associations were led by igor lobovsky. the energy of youth and the energy of breakthrough programs were carried out. now the special project of the young scientist 4:0 has come to replace the last 2 years. it is being implemented jointly with gazprom. thank you very much for this opportunity to communicate with great scientists to really get this. it was unforgettable and i think it will be very useful in future work. as the main prize, the finalists of the program get the opportunity to publish a chapter in report 10 breakthrough ideas in the energy sector. for the next 10 years. uh, the modern trend of science and technology. e, today it requires from us not only efforts in scientific production activities, but also requires us
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to comply with state tasks in the field of import substitution and import exceptions. and this is for today. just the same, it directly stimulates the development of domestic science and technology. and this is academician viktor maslov, known for his work in the field of electricity. he became the first to be awarded an honorary diploma of the association, established in 2020 for domestic industry scientists, last year academician igor sins nagra received such a diploma. dy is awarded in december on the eve of the russian energy day and the new year and is accompanied by a payment of 1 million rubles. the association also continues to develop its partner network. for example, in this anniversary year, together with rushydro, a documentary film was created investigation does not work, russia filming and scientific experiments for this film took place in
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by the way, in dubai at the beginning of this year, along with the leadership of rusatom, small-capacity nuclear power plants were presented to russia, brazil, the united arab emirates, a promising development that is already in demand in a number of regions of the world. and for the first time , a joint report by global energy and the eurasian development bank on the use of clean technologies for the sustainable development of eurasia saw the light of day in the near future, together with existing and potential partners, a whole series of scientific media and public events. think, technology must play an important role in the future and premium global energy. just supports the most important energy developments. roughly speaking, why her work will become increasingly relevant in the context of the survival and sustainable future of humanity. i think global energy needs to position itself as
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the world's premier prize because of the development of a sustainable energy system. she is already positioned as one of the best, but we follow our work. will improve the energy efficiency of already known sources energy and discover new ones and that means making the lives of millions of people on the planet more comfortable. congratulations to the global energy prize on its 20th anniversary. i wish the association, which acts as the operator of the award, further success in all its projects and undertakings in 2020 , the second thing that has not happened in these 20 years is natural disasters, financial crises and pandemics. well, what remains unchanged is the need for dialogue, primarily between the scientific communities of different countries, and this is precisely what the mission is. the main task is
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to remain global energy, efficient and reliable energy resources and stable energy balance. climate. all these are questions of our common future and that's it. it's out of bounds and out of time. how tense relations with the west affected international cultural cooperation about
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this and not only in an interview with our channel at the end of the year said minister of culture olga lyubimova hello, the year turned out to be eventful, so i want to start with international cultural cooperation. uh , what has changed for russia first, uh, military special operations. which major international projects are hosted by the participating country. and how many international organizations can refuse to cooperate on the example of museums of exhibitions or some kind of reorientation has occurred a lot and, of course, based on the well-known international term culture of cancellation, we began to work completely in an economic direction. uh. although the first thing i wanted to say, no matter what, we are open, where we just imagine anyone at all.

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