kingdom due to the tax policy of the british government and this is all against the backdrop of plans to close all coal-fired power plants . foggy albion risks being without a significant part of its reserve energy efficiency in the winter of 2024-25. nuclear power throughout europe and the european union and the uk are going through hard times , not to finance, previous years in france is now also an issue. and will some power plants restore work after a major overhaul, because there, and the damage is very big and the uk uh, there are technical problems, the fact that they did not invest in repairs. uh, for many years they have also supplemented unfavorable uh tax legislation, that is, too high taxes for it to make sense, but to invest in the restoration of nuclear energy, therefore, in fact, all europeans, the british and the european union, have fallen into a trap its own energy policy of recent years. while gas prices in

europe are low in december, they fell by 48 percent compared to late november and amounted to $245 per 1,000 cubic meters is about futures for january and february. the reason for the very warm weather in europe is also high gas reserves in storage, but as soon as the temperature drops, consumption will increase and when bloomberg did not write if europe wants to remain competitive, chemical food and heavy industries, then the block will need russian fuel in any case. our country is on the world gas market. today it occupies 20%, and the politically biased position of europe has already led to a global change. trend. today, the prospects for the growth of gas consumption in the world are mainly associated with asia, primarily with china, so gazprom is strengthening its positions in this direction. for example , it is increasing gas exports to the prc through the gas pipeline of the forces of siberia, this is stated in the company's message there, they note the development of the chinese. the vector is also connected with two promising

routes from the far east and through mongolia; the first contract has been signed; the second route is being worked out; 100 billion cubic meters of gas. dmitry thank you for the trends in the gas industry, leyla alnazarova told us. russian charitable foundations surrounded their wards with special attention on new year's holidays maria valieva collected stories of those who do not lose hope, despite serious diagnoses and continue to fight for life. four-year-old theo for the first time enjoys an elegant christmas tree, is happy to receive gifts from santa claus and tells his mother about everything for olesya, for him, this behavior of his son is a real miracle child, like kai who came out of the castle snow queen. now he looks at the world differently and learns it with joy. now. it is hard to imagine that a year ago the boy could not speak and did not pay attention

to the parents of his older brother and other children. he only cared about things. i understand that life, well, completely turns over for me. well, when i left the next specialist doctor, and no one could put or say that yes, you have to deal with a child 100% of the time. with this, with this, with this, olesya noticed the strange behavior of her son when theo was a year and a half old, he began to walk on tiptoe, the speech of the child completely disappeared, nothing interested him. all toys. he arranged strictly by colors for six months , a woman visited many different specialists with him. in the end, after all, a diagnosis was made once the autism spectrum disorder was addressed. we went to the paid center there for classes. we spent about 50,000 rubles. a month about a charitable foundation, naked hearts, where highly qualified specialists work with special children and, moreover, absolutely free of charge

olesya accidentally found out from the pediatricians in the clinic, the woman sent an application to get into classes, but there was not immediately a free place for the body. found only after 6 months. when he came to us, theo did not follow the instructions, he did not perform any actions, he did not show the cards from the set, when we asked him to show a certain picture, but he did not have an echo reaction. that is, he did not repeat any sounds behind us, and he had no communication. he had no means of communication. we started with a cupcake. in family support center, bare hearts with special children. there are several teachers every day. they communicate with kids using tablets. it teaches them to follow the daily routine, activities are constantly changing, classes, snacks, outdoor games, psychologists are closely monitoring whether this or that child will pay attention to them while jumping on a trampoline or riding a hill, the kid,

at least for a few seconds, was distracted and looked at adults. this is already a small victory. so soon he will be able to communicate normally with his peers, go to kindergarten you to school. not everyone can get into such classes, the number of places is limited, so that more of them need financial assistance, if you want to send donations, then just point your smartphone at the qr-code. all information will immediately appear on the phone screen. in the same way, you can support a charitable foundation. anton is next to a meeting for guys, uh, junior and middle school age. and they are entirely. we are completely uh, focused on creating space for uh socialization and communication. here are specialists from schoolchildren and adults are even helped to find a job. the main task is to show everyone that autism is not a sentence and you can live with it in peace maryana romanova has been

bringing her eight-year-old son marcel here for 2 years now . we came to them to learn various skills of drawing modeling. that is marseille interaction. with various children , then it turned out that anton was next to us. we got to the children's center. anton is nearby, where the marseille and we have learned to interact. e with ordinary kids with others liked the various activities. that is, we visited, if before marseille he was, well, not very talkative with other kids. not so much went to the contact. i communicated so much, now we are not afraid, we want to communicate with children. we are not afraid to be in a team in a children's center from the foundation. anton is close to marseille with many friends. among them there are both guys with an autism spectrum disorder and ordinary ones. and so the new year's meeting everyone sits in a circle and says warm words to each other desires in front of a smart christmas tree maria valieva dmitry akimov alexander chervenetsov and anna

celebrate the quest. russia is determined to further actively develop relations with brazil , speaker of the federation council valentin matvienko said, she led our delegation at the inauguration ceremony of the elected president of brazil, inasia lulu da silva. she also held bilateral meetings with him and the heads of delegations of some countries. as for the inauguration? i want to say that it is very personable, more than 100 delegations from different countries, more than 20 heads of state come to this event. and, of course, these are not only such protocol events. this is the opportunity to e-e bilateral contacts discussing a wide range of issues and stability and economic situation of the financial situation in the world search for solutions. well, now about the weather in the regions of the

central european part of the country, traffic is seriously complicated now due to black ice. well, in the fool they close the tracks because of a snowstorm. and now we ’ll talk in more detail about this with meteorologists ekaterina griva. kat we welcome this feeling if look at an interactive map that all the snowfalls went to the urals but the central regions of russia, as if the center of the country had not got the snow, it rained and puddles, which turned the roads into a solid skating rink with a cold snap. after record heat. let me remind you that at midnight in moscow the temperature rose to 6.2 ° by 11:00 until the hypermometer dropped to zero , an ice crust appeared on bridges and flyovers. this immediately affected the traffic . on the kaluga highway, deployed a regular bus travel for a while was blocked on the kiev highway, six cars collided on the third magistralnaya street, 8 today in many regions. well, the day

turned out to be much colder than the night yesterday because of the thermo plus five passed through the pskov novgorod tver moscow region today in the listed areas, a slight frost a. isotherm plus five is located 500 km to the south in the chernozem region in the northern urals, while twenty degrees of frost are cracking. these are the very frosts that will come to the center of the country by the end of the week, and in the south urals, on the contrary, it is gaining turnovers warming in bashkiria one after another block the route due to a blizzard. on the roads there were crossings, visibility does not exceed several hundred meters snowstorms in the orenburg region , the leaders of the orenburg region and bashkiria asked residents not to travel outside settlements without the need. abrupt weather changes are associated with cyclones, which pass through the european one in succession. the territory of russia is the center of the whirlwind, in which anomalous warming was associated in the northwest, and then in the center of the country, now in the south urals ufa is now in the zone.

the front and the temperature there has risen by 5°. it is snowing, a heavy snowstorm. tomorrow - this precipitation zone will shift to western siberia and the next cyclone will enter the european territory of russia, its trajectory passes south of the predecessor of powerful warming, this whirlwind will no longer be able to provoke, but it will also bring a good portion of precipitation, but leaving this cyclone will also open the way for the north winds and the arctic cold in moscow, the temperature is still balancing at zero in the future. it will decrease -3 in the evening -4 at night with a variable cloudiness in the morning will be a degree warmer, it will snow. the next cyclone is just coming from tomorrow afternoon, a surge of heat is possible during the daytime until plus 3 ° landing will turn into rain, and then the temperature will again drop on the fifth day of snowfall, to -7 on the sixth, a cold collapse of -21, but on christmas night to -26 ° . so will abnormal thaws

be replaced by abnormal frosts? yes, the weather is some kind of leapfrog thank you ekaterina grigorova told us about how rapidly the weather is changing in the european part of russia but then our broadcast will continue, episode 5 of the rubric peace in the palm of your hand, history day by day we will tell about the spanish american war and the annexation of the hawaiian islands, and immediately after, watch the author 's program of nikita mikhalkov-bezagon. 124 years ago in august 1898,

two serious events occurred at once that affected the geopolitical situation in the world. on august 12, the united states passed the sovereignties that were annexed by them. on the same day, the united states ended the victorious war against spain by taking control of the spanish. spanish american war 1898, this is not just a regional conflict - it is a reflection of the system of international relations that began to take shape by the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the xx century. we see two antagonists. spain once. the greatest colonial empire that controlled almost all of latin america and actually acted as a pioneer in terms

of great geographical discoveries and colonial policy itself. as such , the united states of america is still quite young in terms of. ah, history and international relations of a state that gradually emerged from isolation by isolation, primarily characterized by the fact that the united states did not make any active efforts outside its national borders spain as of the end. in the 15th century, it was already a fading empire , unable to hold territory on the distant approaches. that is why, uh, the spanish american war. it led to the complete victory of the united states of america they managed to capture cuba guam philippines puerto rico. ah. now these states and territories are one way or another, but associated with the united states of america, and guam, first

of all, as one of the largest military bases, and the philippines as a state that continues to fight american influence cuba throughout the xx century acted as the main regional antagonist. as for puerta rica , now it is, in fact, called the fifty- first state of the united states, and entry along r3 in one form or another into the the united states of america indeed increased the share of the hispanic population, and the united states, if we talk about the prerequisites for war, here we can draw a direct parallel with the beginning, and the vietnam war when the incident around the battleship main was used as bailey's incident as an american pretext for war armadillo maine was supposed to carry out a diplomatic mission in cuba, he dropped anchor in the harbor

; out of three hundred and fifty people of crew 252, eight more died in the hospitals of havana, according to one version, the american government sacrificed the lives of its own citizens and deliberately went to murder to create an incident belli is a term from the time of roman law, meaning a formal reason for declaring war and now it is already quite obvious that the united states of america deliberately used this occasion to not only declare war on spain, but also to encroach on the very colonies which they were no longer able to hold as a result of these hostilities. the united states of america changed the strategic balance of power in their favor,

spain completely lost. this had a significant effect on the development of spanish society, which entered the 20th century with the understanding that the golden golden era of spanish colonialism was fading away and spain needed to get used to the new status of such a middle european state, which was devoid of any major political ambitions. this is a heavy transit will feel absolutely. and european states - this applies to france and great britain and others. the once-great colonial empires august 12, 1898. the united states gained sovereignty over the hawaiian islands by completing their august 1898 annexation . hawaii a-a became part of the united states of america on this day in the hawaiian islands there was a big holiday, there were many, and solemn speeches, a parade of dressed people, but

the locals are native gaians. they do not perceive this day as mourning, then they certainly did not have a festive mood. they chose not to take to the streets that day. many stayed at home even i would say more part. ah, they closed the windows. well , where there were shutters, they curtained somewhere, because for hawaiians, e is for indigenous gaians. this event did happen. mm, quite painful and tragic capture of the hawaiian islands, as well as a. subsequent. uh, capturing the cube. guam, puerto rico and the philippines were, and an important component of the overall conduct of hostilities for the united states, which tried to seize territory, both in the caribbean sea and in quiet in the pacific. now, as we know, hawaii is a favorite place for american

tourists. but then it was a very important and strategic point in terms of control over a large water area, and the pacific ocean. this is the strategic point that allowed the united states of america to continue to emerge from isolation and further strengthen. presence in the asia-pacific region that is why, uh, the second world war will develop not only as a european conflict, but also as a conflict a with the asia-pacific theater of war actions. where, as you know, the united states of america fought against japan let 's be a relatively small country, which was located in the very center of the pacific ocean. it attracted various attentions from various countries as well, because it was a very important point and well and a transportation point, including on the way from north america, respectively, across the pacific

ocean in a vase since 1835. in hawaii , the sugar industry begins to develop, and sugar cane was grown. uh, out of it made sugar molasses. uh, that is, such a sugar syrup and all this was transported to the united states of america, uh, s. uh, the gold rush and the influx of people into california a. then, with the civil war, sugar in the united states began to rise in price very strongly, as a result of which many companies that were engaged in production at sugar farms became fabulously rich and there is such a term in the literature. ah, the big five. these are five companies that were engaged in the production of sugar in the gawails. in general, firstly, all these companies, in addition to the fact that produced sugar controlled all other spheres of life and activities and banking and transport and public relations, and secondly controlled. mostly by immigrants from the united states of america. on the other

hand, of course, the indigenous people also received some income from the sugar trade in sugar. but basically, either the tribal aristocracy or the royal family, the hawaiians themselves, received quite a bit from this, and in 1839 the royal family, tried to protect the local population by passing a law on alienation of the land, but this law, uh, was subsequently repealed and already then in the forties, first in 43, the forty-sixth hawaii became. e. well, what is commonly called the gunners as an object of diplomacy, and first the english squadron sailed there to generally seek their interests, then the french squadron yes defends its interests from its representatives. in general, it became clear that sooner or later in the era of this. active colonialism, which was carried out by the european powers, and hawaii and in general, independent exist relatively

for a short time the question is who, respectively. uh, hawaii subjugated by annexing various territories washington was on its way. in general, according to a well-established well-established scheme. first, a coup takes place, the legitimate power to power is eliminated. the coming americans, who proclaim an independent republic, also came from california, who traded from mexico, also came from the hawaiian islands in 1893. they declared themselves independent. here, then, the truth is, washington, as it were, disavowed this decision for a while and the queen. came back here but in ninety-eighth year it was decided. these islands were annexed in 1848. in hawaii it was accepted. mm so new. the land position, which is called the great mohel , its essence was that the entire hawaiian

land was divided into three large parts. eh, and part was redistributed towards the royal family, 1/3, respectively, towards the tribal aristocracy. these leaders yes, a limited number of people are enough, and the rest of the third in favor of all the rest of the indigenous population is naked problem. it consisted in the fact that, after some time, the americans, in general, pushed through what they had. as you understand , yes, very strong positions on the island pushed through the opportunity to buy the opportunity to buy land in hawaii from that moment on, the local population, in general, lost and lost land, there is such an opinion that by the end of the 19th century, the local population owned less than five percent . and all over the world , moreover, the americans, but in every possible way tried to gain a foothold in hawaii and, uh, the well -known such naval base is pearl harbor. yes she in general, it appeared, if my memory

serves me right, in 1875, thanks to, uh, the americano and the hawaiian agreement, according to which this territory of this bay of the first harbor was transferred to the americans, respectively, in the temporary possession of the problem. it consisted in the fact that for the hawaiians - this territory was sacred and many gays perceived it. uh, leasing this land is very painful, but for the americans. and it was very important to get a port here and when the royal family tried. generally. it's called from this agreements, yes, and hinted that royal power could end, including by force, the next uh, such an important point. uh, in the history of hawaii's loss of independence is, uh, the adoption of the 1887 constitution . still sometimes it is called in the literature the constitution of the bayonet constitution ah. expanded the right, and political rights. uh, in fact, hmm whites are not hawaiians, yes, not native

hawaiians and even non-residents of, uh, the hawaiian islands, but s. the other side greatly reduced the political rights of the local population, it cannot be said that the hawaiians in in general. uh, didn't try to resist. yes, and in the year 88 there was such an attempted coup. hmm yes, a riot and 89, but they were all to no avail in 1895, as a reaction to these events in hawaii occurred . in the rebellion, it is sometimes called the contour revolution. uh, it was unsuccessful there were, uh, four-day urban battles, a in the honolu area, but in general they all ended in vain after the annexation of hawaii in 1898 to the united states. america needs to understand that hawaii did not enter as a full-fledged territory. it was this term that was the

territory of the state. hawaii will become, only in 1959 on the one hand. and here is the situation at the end of the 19th century. yes , territorial administratively, it was beneficial for large hawaiian businesses and for the united states, that is, in general, there was quite mutually beneficial trade on the other hand, labor legislation, for example, did not apply to the indigenous population who worked on these plantations in the way of a person and it is precisely possible. that is why already in 1954 this will happen event. which is sometimes called the democratic revolution in hawaii, yes, that is, when hawaii was already part of the united states, there was another revolution, when that's just the same ah. well, let's say it's working class native hawaiians. they were trying to secure the protection and enforcement of their rights today by the native hawaiian people of hawaii, and of course there are movements out there in favor of self-recovery of the hawaiian

islands. although of course, well, few people believe that this will happen in reality? there are differences between a man and a woman noticed when it turns out that my husband and my cat is the most intelligent being of orientalism. this is conditionally some kind of parallel agenda , continuation of conversations on new releases of our podcasts, so as not to miss anything. subscribe listen and watch the first stage of the

cast that we watch. internet area . this can be done urgently, only we will listen to two.

are you a real alligator, a terrible feisty, which gennady petrovich devours everyone, or

is gena just a gardener? nose to this apartment, then your big business.

i greet the viewers. e channel russia 24. today we will talk about relations between russia and europe, rather specific relations, moreover, in relations that have been going on for a long time. i refer to excerpts and articles by viktor ksyuchits about the causes of western russophobia called the otherness of russia listen western europe does not know russia but unknown russia is always scary in terms of its population in terms of territory and natural wealth is huge.