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residents of the capital region, as well as the north-west of the country, warned of bad weather , heavy snow is expected, and a strong wind, where the roads had already been blocked the day before and when frost strikes with ekaterina’s forecasts from spring to winter, three days of record warming in european, russian territory will be replaced by abnormal frost . in which regions to expect blizzards and icy conditions and to what values ​​​​the temperature will fall at the peak of cooling this weather is a joint project of the russia 24 tv channel and the phobos center ekaterina grigorova hello, the cyclone, which brought anomalous warming to the center of the country, reached the ural region the day before in bashkiria , roads were blocked one after another due to snowstorms, the visibility did not exceed several hundred meters. the snowstorm raged and in the orenburg region, the leaders of these regions asked residents not to to leave the settlements in the evening, the blizzard

began to subside, but the situation on the roads did not improve for snow porridge, trucks slipped, blocking the road later than the blizzard across the urals, in the midst of bad weather, the serov tract, sverdlovsk region, looked like this. drivers note that before the weather worsened, it was very cold. the car literally slipped into a ditch in the european part of russia ice became the main problem after a record thaw, it got colder roads covered, ice crust and the appearance of black ice seriously complicated the situation on the roads of moscow on the kaluga highway, the driver of the regular bus lost control, the passage was blocked for a while on the kiev highway , six collided cars on the third magistralnaya street, 8, a. this is footage from the leningrad region traffic jam on the federal highway. scandinavia traffic jam also appeared due to a massive accident collided with six cars. there were no casualties under the influence of the most powerful door and heat, the snowdrifts of central russia have noticeably settled. in moscow

, the rains dissolved 10 cm of snow. covers in vologda four on the volga fooled them in front of the snow. more. here, the transition of heat was accompanied by blizzards, and in tatarstan, the snow cover in some places increased by 9 cm today by ural has moderate snow with precipitation. about 5 mm per day, the bad weather zone has shifted to the south of western siberia. over the current day, more than 10 mm will fall in the form of snow in some places and a new cyclone will enter the european territory of russia with snowfalls. snow and rain will pass from the baltic to the middle volga in the southwest of the central region and in the north of the chernozem region, ice phenomena are not ruled out. so, cyclones pass through the european territory of russia in succession, each next one shifts to the south of the previous one. the first passed from the kola peninsula to the southern urals of the russian plain turned out to be in the vast warm sector of the second one coming exactly from the west, and only the southern half of the russian plain will get a small portion of heat, the northern one remains in the cold air. well

, then the cyclones will unite and begin to involve in their circulation the icy arctic air, which is now concentrated in the north-east of european russia and the center of the country will gush in the north of the urals, the polar cold before this there are a hundred inhabitants. the regions are waiting for a snowfall test peak. bad weather is expected in the middle 5 to 7 mm can fall in 3 hours during the day, precipitation at negative temperatures in the form of snow will again thaw in the evening and the precipitation will turn into sleet, and then their rain in total per day in moscow will fall from 9 to 12 mm. at the same time, the height of the snow cover may increase by seven to ten centimeters on the night from tuesday to wednesday, the temperature will again begin to drop on the fifth day, the thermometers will drop to -7 on the sixth, a cold collapse of -19 -20. well, on christmas night to -25. so in just 3 days thaw in moscow

replaced by january frosts. this is the current weather information. by this minute, goodbye.

this is a china program about a country of socialism with chinese characteristics. ukrainian grain instead of starving countries goes to europe, while in russia, which conscientiously fulfills the deal, in response, it encounters difficulties. what problems with such supplies can lead to and what development plans do our manufacturers have? ukrainian grain is freely exported

from the black sea ports, and everything is removed from the export of russian agricultural products . restrictions. this was the main condition of the product deal, which was concluded at the end of july by representatives of russia, ukraine, turkey, and the implementation of the deal is beneficial to all participants. however, the main tasks were to reduce the impact of the food crisis and help the poorest countries, it is with the implementation of this item that the greatest difficulties still arise in the first 120 days of significant progress in opening up russian exports. it was not achieved, and ukrainian grain was mainly sent to regions not in need, we continue to export to the world mineral fertilizer markets for 11 months. this year, more than 25 million have already been delivered. unlike western countries, which do not shyly pull this matter on themselves, russia, on the contrary, helps the poorest state in africa, asia and other regions by supplying food and other goods. in the coming months, we are ready

to transfer for free many times i have already said about this free of charge, about 260,000 tons of fertilizers to needy countries 20,000 tons have already been sent to malaya if you look at the volume and purchases in july, when the deal was not yet working and in august, it is obvious that after the opening of the corridor, the supply of ukrainian grain was significantly increased by turkey by almost 39 million dollars. italy and germany have about plus 18 and 13 million. in addition , south korea resumed purchases almost after their complete cessation . ratio, the leaders are still western countries, and they account for 66% of all deliveries, most of the products. among these states goes to romania, poland , hungary and germany to supply free food to the poorest countries as russia's readiness was repeatedly emphasized . however, after the imposition of sanctions, 1,000 tons of fertilizers from domestic producers were frozen, and the restriction. the banking insurance industry has made transportation extremely difficult in the ports of estonia,

latvia, belgium and holland, the products of uralchem, acron and eurochem, have been stuck, work to unblock it and transport it is ongoing, the vessel, with the support of the united nations, has already arrived in malawi, burkina faso and other countries. vaughn emphasize these deliveries seriously help in africa, the sowing season is still going on there, and in the absence of fertilizers, crop losses can be catastrophic, including due to the fact that russian grain supplies are quite tangible, and grain prices have stabilized even gone down. uh, much more worries about the situation on the mineral fertilizer market, since these clumsy actions, i’m not afraid of this word of the europeans, which they produced in the summer, but last year, but led to a sharp sharp increase in gas prices. e gas. uh, this is one of the main factors determining the

costs, and the production of mineral, and special containing fertilizers, and the result. uh, it's just that many enterprises in europe that produce mineral fertilizers were forced to close. prices of mineral risk mineral fertilizer have risen and accordingly, it is u after u threatened next year. and one of the largest producers of nitrogen fertilizers with a global share of more than 25%, so the key issue for the execution of the transaction is the launch of the togliatti-odessa pipeline, the basis for deliveries through it spelled out in the agreement, however, the ukrainian side interfered with the operation of the pipeline for political reasons. this ammonia wire was built back in the seventies of the last century annually, 2.5 million tons of raw materials were supplied through it, as the russian foreign ministry said, this product is enough to produce about 12 million tons of fertilizers. they can provide food for up to 100 million people. both sides, as well as the un, recognize the humidity

of this ammonia pipeline. it is extremely important, as people in food security say, if we do not produce fertilizer. today we will have problems with the availability of food in a year, so it is of great importance and almost more important than the supply of grain itself back in 2021 . russian manufacturers have begun construction of an alternative route, which should be a terminal. transshipment of ammonia in the port of taman with a capacity of 5 million tons of raw materials per year. the volume of investments in this project is about 50 billion rubles. it plans to launch the terminal by the end of 2023. against this background, the question arises of how to pay for products in order to ensure uninterrupted supply to customers. russia is ready to increase payments in national currencies. moreover, such a scheme suits developing countries as well. i think we have 25 27% of the revenue - these are payments in yuan. also, even chinese banks pass. uh, compliance is all a matter of what uh they charge. enough time is also

enough time. i say it's 4 weeks for a russian company to open an account in a chinese bank, it takes 4 weeks, but a positive result is more predictable than in other banks without russian fertilizers and grains to provide food for the population of the earth, which has already reached the mark of 8 billion, and within 15 years, according to estimates. it will increase by another billion. in fact, it is impossible, while according to the forecast. fau world cereal stocks by the end of the 2023 season will be at a record low level for the last 3 years compared to last season. they will decrease by more than two percent or 18.5 million tons. that is why not only the current situation in the markets depends on the implementation of the deal, but also the formation of a sustainable food system in many years in 2022. russia has produced more than 42 million tons of fertilizers, and the harvest has

set a record of over 150 million tons. the next revision of the istanbul agreements is possible in march. dear viewers of the russia 24 channel, i would like to inform you that during the new year holidays, the channel will show a whole selection of our programs and our programs from the golden collection of tv a. well, i hope it will be interesting for you to remember what we talked about, i look forward to seeing you. and now the world program is in the palm of your hand , the development of the caribbean crisis and how the united states in 1954 organized a coup d'état in guatemala.

on september 4, 1962, military pilots reported to us president john f. kennedy about the presence of soviet ballistic missiles in cuba. on october 22, kennedy made a televised address to the americans and announced the appearance of soviet missiles in cuba and the decision to declare from october 24 a naval blockade of the island to transfer to combat, the readiness of the us armed forces and to enter into negotiations with the ussr in the caribbean. over 180 us warships with 85,000 people on board were sent american

troops in europe were put on alert, up to 20% of strategic aviation was on alert, we note that the deployment of soviet missiles on liberty island was explained by the need to prevent us armed aggression against cuba and to oppose soviet missiles to american ones deployed in italy and turkey the caribbean crisis of 1962 was not without reason called the apogee of the cold war, because the soviet union and the united states of america came, uh, almost to the edge of the abyss, then both washington and moscow were very decisive tuned, and the military solutions to the prevailing crisis. and this could be the last, and the conflict, in principle, in the history of mankind

, even then, both the united states and the ussr had significant nuclear potentials in order to eliminate all life on earth several times, the origins of the caribbean crisis in themselves, the connection with the coming to power, and in cuba, fidel castro, who chose the socialist path of development and quickly enough became a junior ally of the soviet union for the united states of america, the emergence of a communist state in its soft underbelly several hundred kilometers from the national territory was perceived as an existential threat as a result of a failed overthrow attempt. ah, the castro regime, after the landing of american troops in the so-called bay of pigs, the bay of cachinos, it became clear that the united states needed to use other tools to influence the castrator regime, this hmm

set in the face of political sanctions and all kinds of extrusion methods. we observe right up to the present day, but it was precisely in the sixty-second year, when a soviet the union undertook the famous operation, which involved the transportation of nuclear missiles to the island of freedom. uh, the situation actually got out of control on october 27th. shot down in cuba. the female reconnaissance aircraft john f. kennedy decided in two days to start bombing soviet missile bases and a military attack on the island. the fact that the caribbean crisis did not result in a nuclear confrontation is an unconditional merit of american and soviet diplomats. e, in his famous, and memoir , the ambassador of the soviet union in e. united anatoly dobrynin

wrote about those difficult days in october 1962, when, fortunately for all of us, diplomacy triumphed over the main consequences. e caribbean crisis for all mankind is the understanding of the unacceptability of the use of nuclear weapons. that is why, literally in a few years, the vast majority of the world's countries will sign a treaty on the nonproliferation of nuclear weapons, which until today is the basis of the general nonproliferation regime, the ussr agreed with us demand for the withdrawal of soviet missiles from the territory of cuba in exchange for respect for the territorial integrity of cuba and guarantees not to interfere in the internal affairs of this country also announced the withdrawal of american missiles from the territory of turkey and italy in early november, scuba missiles were taken out on november 21, america lifted the naval

blockade december 12, 1962. the soviet side completed the withdrawal of personnel of missile weapons and equipment in soviet american relations since then a number of very important agreements have been signed agreements aimed at e, limiting and reducing nuclear signals of this salt-1 and the treaty that did not enter into force salt-2, the cis two two current start-3, if not for the lessons that we learned from the cuban missile crisis of 1962. and we would never have realized how dangerous for the fate of the world can be balancing on the brink of war with the use of nuclear arsenals. this awareness did not come immediately, of course, the nuclear bombing of their radiant nagasaki was

the only example of the use of nuclear weapons against the civilian population, but in august 1945, but only thanks to the caribbean crisis. we, uh, have come to understand the unacceptability of the final result. since the logic of nuclear deterrence is based on the fact that it makes no sense to use nuclear weapons. if, as a retaliatory strike, another state will also in response a use the existing nuclear arsenal. that is why in the field of arms control we see a interdependence between the so-called weapons, and the logic of nuclear deterrence itself, with all the transformations that it has experienced over the past decades, has developed largely due to the caribbean crisis and the lessons that have been

learned from it. if we go to the media. uh, the transac of the west, they will portray the soviet union as a maniacal empire that sought to establish its nuclear weapons on the island of freedom to exclude in order to use it in combat, that is, as a means of deterrence and even more so as a response to the establishment of american weapons in turkey, which posed an existential threat to the soviet union. no one will read about it anywhere. and this will be hushed up in every possible way, and therefore the logic of nuclear deterrence itself in the form in which it appeared as a result of the caribbean crisis. yes, of course, a is distorted because very often one of the parties. here it seems like a state that uses nuclear weapons is in no way a means for self-defense. but as a means for applying and

mental attack. the united states of america pursued its interests in the caribbean and before the start of the cuban crisis on june 8, 1954, the united states organized an armed mercenary intervention. q. what resulted in a coup d'état in guatemala? when they say guatemala, this is exactly the same banana republic. uh, banana republic is uh. now it has become such a common name, which is applied to the countries of the third world, but it just went from the guatemalans in guatemala. there was such an american company. uh, united tropical fruit, which, uh, owned almost most of the fertile land. guatemala how did it happen? it not only took over. she, uh, used both

natural resources and mineral deposits. the fact is that a series of military coups , a series of changes in government led to the fact that in the end, at the end of the forties, to power. the president of guatemala came, who was e, who fully expressed the interest of not his country. and the interests of the united states of america, of course, took advantage of this and say that the country has become little. in order to bake resources for the united states of america in 1951, haboburns won the presidential election, he sought to make guatemala economically, developed and independent from the united states to return assets and resources to the country to free the people from the position of slaves. and let me remind you that this is a fairly large country in terms of population and territory. she occupies a very advantageous position. uh, the central african central

american republic, and therefore this very important point was for the united states, not only economically, but also naturally geopolitical and that's when, in the early fifties, power passed into the hands of democratic forces. uh, that is, there were two presidents in a row, really their elected peoples, and they, uh, rebuilt all this policy. they announced the nationalization of all the lands that had previously been seized by american companies. they announced the nationalization of natural resources. they announced the granting of the rights of the trade unions e. they reduced the length of the working day and provided holidays. well, that is, uh, in this it became a little, a civilized state little by little. naturally, these are not the rules with those owners who owned these companies, and the owners were there for a minute. none other than allen dulles, the famous head of the

cia and his brother. that is, this is a family company that belonged to the law enforcement agencies of the united states of america, of course. this led to the fact that these people developed and implemented in a fairly short time of three in three in four years. uh, a very large campaign to discredit the authorities in this malaya, which was democratically elected in december and preparations for a military coup. and what was the rationale for this ? they justified it by the fact that supposedly the little democratic elected presidents who came to power, they were of the communist current and there was a threat that the soviet union was leading small ones at a distance. although natural. it was nothing to do. this was not. there were no ties to the soviet union. this one is few. it's just that they were people who were used by the authorities. not for personal interests, nor for the interests of the united states, but for the interests of guatemala itself in january 1954

at a meeting of the council of national us security officials discussed a plan to overthrow the arbanese government, codenamed el diablo, that is, the devil was supposed to organize an invasion of the country by the liberation army under the cover of the us air force and at the same time a rebellion in the guatemalan army. all. it was implemented that same summer. and on the territory of the neighboring ganduras, the american intelligence services prepared, firstly, mercenaries from mercenaries from friendly states. uh, both mercenaries and honduras itself participated in it. also, those people who were lured from guatemala to the side of the united states in that including some military officials who also helped in this, and thus in june of the fifty-fourth year, when it was all ready, and terrorist attacks began to take place in guatemala. uh, trained by the

mercenaries of honduras, in the end it came to the fact that these forces entered, and as part of international mercenaries, instructors from the united states and with weapons, which, of course, were provided to the united states of america because she has no positions he gondoras did not have such weapons. it was just that. fighter flights heavy missile armament and as a result, of course, the regime. uh, in this mother fell and again for a while enough. uh, for a short time , power was established under the protector of the united states of america there. this happened at the moment when the independence of cuba was proclaimed quite recently, and the

communist system stopped there, if one more side proclaimed, well, let it be a nikonist ideology. let the socialist post-dialogue close to socialism for the equality of the rights of the workers, what was announced for the reform of the market land for the nationalization of enterprises. this was a very dangerous signal if there were two states in that region and the caribbean , but were not subject to uncontrolled by the united states of america

massive shelling of the dpr by nationalists all efforts to help the kiev regime, are the europeans ready for this? where are the heavy snowfalls going right now? how long will the blizzards last and where and beyond them the routes are already blocked,

accurately and forecasts from our experts. fulfill children's dreams, what pleased the guys this time we will tell? in the donetsk people's republic, 70 shellings from the side of the armed forces were recorded per day, one civilian. two people were killed, another 15 houses were injured. the data leads the joint control center with the dpr to the air, our special correspondent stanislav bernwald, stanislav joins the air hello, tell us what is known about the condition of the victims. hello, the victims are indeed in the republican in the trauma center they have explosive injuries, as a rule, these are very serious injuries. for their lives. now doctors are struggling to say that the whole day yesterday was.