well, make an important discovery. cultivate interest in science from childhood decade of science and technology on russian science ruslan khasbulatov died the last chairman of the supreme soviet of the rsfsr he was 80 years old khasbulatov was born in grozny graduated from moscow state university worked in apply as komsomol scientific organizations. at first he supported yeltsin, then he became one of the leaders of the opposition in 1993. yeltsin dissolved the supreme soviets. congress of people's deputies of the constitutional court, declared the decree illegal and the supreme court presidency. khasbulatova terminated yeltsin's powers as head of state true to yeltsin's troops. after tank shelling, they stormed the

parliament building and arrested khasbulatov and other leaders, but he was later released under an amnesty and returned to teaching . relatives. khasbulatov was informed that there would be no forgiveness in moscow, a funeral would take place in chechnya in the ancestral village of tolstoy, the ukrainian army fired at peaceful cities and towns of donbass from nato howitzers. kadrovki killed a woman among the wounded her six-year-old children and more kiev siloviki attacked a takmake hospital from american hymers one of the buildings was damaged by the blast, glass flew into the building of pediatrics and a maternity hospital russian units repelled attacks by the entire zelensky formation lost almost 600 more soldiers and officers, as well as 130 mercenaries destroyed 16 tanks and armored vehicles four american heimers rocket systems and four czech rocket launchers of vampire treasures and a large amount of equipment and ammunition in the area

of ​​​​the druzhkovka railway station, while kiev is transferring more and more new reserves, and situation, our military commander nikolai dolgachev. the enemy is actively conducting artillery fire. now we are actually moving under fire at the forefront, the soldiers are accustomed to fire from the enemy and pays more attention to the fire of a gas burner to boil tea. defense must be attacked. battalion

an anti-tank grenade launcher was taken as a trophy stormed a position today, well, one position was destroyed. we are people here and orthodox muslims are all together for the truth, the battles are so intense that the terrain has changed, so here there is both a fox and the copses at the front had practically nothing left of trees. everything is visited by splinters , ruptures, bullets of a branch, our fighters are used to everything in a move.

a lot of roads are visible here, and now we are moving in small groups very frequent shelling in the battalion people of different ages not all professional military men now the battalion commander calls sign scout puts them as an example went in practice people who are wounded three or four times i do not return and fight, between otherwise, not bad. very good. i came here with ahmata, how would we share, yes, experience we share what we can, in principle, and now and then, and weapons, and that’s all, and we are all in position together . russia has been and will be akhmat force modern means of warfare are actively

used by the guards, as they say here, targeted parcels to the enemy attach ammunition to the copter. pinpoint impact plus aerial reconnaissance of all enemy positions in good weather, in full view, and here is the result, the enemy suffered losses, there is still a lot of work ahead of you to attack, repelling enemy strikes, you need to be ready for anything. nicholas dolgachev azat atagonov to conduct, donbass the details of the apu strike on makeevka have become known . on january 1, at zero hours 1 minute moscow time, artillery of the armed forces of ukraine a blow was struck by six rockets of the khaims multiple rocket launcher system at the temporary deployment point of one of the russian military

units in the area of ​​​​populated areas, makeevka, two rockets were intercepted by on-duty air defense systems, four rockets a shell with a high-explosive fragmentation warhead hit the building in which the russian military personnel of the rocket warheads were located, the ceiling collapsed. immediately after the tragedy, the command and officers of this military unit, junior commanders and servicemen of other units took all available rescue measures, the victims were given first aid, the wounded were evacuated to medical facilities. unfortunately, even though the analysis of the rubble of reinforced concrete structures, the number of our dead comrades increased to 89 among the dead , deputy regiment commander lieutenant colonel bachurin, all the affected families of the dead

servicemen are provided with all the necessary assistance and support. by return fire, a launcher of a multiple launch rocket system, from which the armed forces fired at makiivka , was destroyed. rm72 combat vehicles, and more than 800 rockets for them eight vehicles, as well as more than 200 ukrainian nationalists and foreigners. in addition, a temporary deployment point of one of the units of a foreign region was hit, where more than 130 foreign mercenaries were destroyed. currently, a commission is working to investigate the

circumstances of the incident, but it is already obvious that the main reason for the incident was the inclusion and mass use of mobile phones in spite of the ban on the personal composition of mobile phones in the reach of funds defeat of the enemy, this factor allowed the enemy to locate and determine the coordinates of the location of military personnel for launching a missile strike. necessary measures are currently being taken to prevent similar tragic incidents in the future. as a result of the investigation, the guilty officials will be brought to justice. in the west, there is less and less desire and opportunity to help ukrainian refugees, this was reported in a washington post with reference to representatives of volunteers, a sharp mailout forces to reduce or even refuse to support the representatives of one of the humanitarian organizations said that all quotes are tired of the endless demands. kiev, his colleague from

poland added against the backdrop of inflation of 17% ended resources to support foreigners. warsaw is planned to develop the scope of the state duma assistance to refugees from march 1. they will have to pay part of the costs. the approval rating of german chancellor ul fasoltz has almost halved to 33%, according to a trade barometer survey conducted for german tv channels. shels itself lost 24% of a point about his government 22%. confidence in deputies fell by a third to 37% all this against the backdrop of high inflation, a sharp rise in prices for utilities. also, most germans believe that the shois should support peace talks about the situation. in ukraine, they oppose them to the us the lower house of congress passed to the republicans. they now control 222 locations. that's 10 more than a democrat. however, to choose a new

speaker, until it turns out 19 republicans stubbornly refuse to vote for the main candidate of the party. kevin mccarthy got it scandal sponsors. ordinary voters. they say that such behavior destroys the image of a republican. and yet, the new alignment of forces in congress can significantly slow down the work of the biden administration, the republicans want to block some of the bills that the democrats are lobbying for, for example, on providing military and financial assistance to ukraine. in addition, they intend to initiate an investigation into corrupt transactions, in including with the participation of the president's son hunter and are going to take the issue of impeachment. joe biden himself, who, by the way, is last year i spent 146 days on vacation for almost half a year. a federal court in new york held hearings on one of the largest financial crimes in american history, the

collapse of the ftx crypto exchange, the cumulative damage from fraud, the us securities commission estimated $ 8 billion to the founder of the samo bangman exchange. frida was charged with eight charges at once, including money laundering conspiracy and illegal financing of political parties, according to bloomberg bangman. freed became the second largest donor. democratic parties after soros two top managers of the crypto-exchange have already pleaded guilty and are cooperating with the prosecutor's office. but, and batman freed himself denies everything, he faces 115 years. deprivation of liberty, the trial will continue on the second of october. your quiet life moon mount fuji height 3.776 m china program about the country of

socialism with chinese characteristics parents residents of channel russia 24, i look forward to seeing you on september 10, 1899, the minister of the british colony joseph chamberlain demanded from the president of the republic of south africa the transvaal paul kruger grant, voting rights to all europeans who had lived in the republic for at least 5 years, the boers took chamberlain's ultimatum as a declaration of war, and

on october 11 their troops crossed the borders of the english colonies and natal, so the anglo-boer war began, which is considered one of the most inhumane and bloody in the history of great britain . in order to understand what the distortion of history is and why this is a war. hmm, you need to know about this war, you need to turn to history. ah, the two boer republics, in general, who are the boers in the middle of the xvii century, when a-a in europe a hmm, the thirty years' war raged when a europe and european states reached the peak of opportunities associated with a. extensively, and by

development, a huge number of european settlers fixed their gaze. in the american continent so, in the future , the famous american statehood will appear, and the mayflower ship, which was sent along the same path approximately as christopher colum at the end of the 15th century, and part of the european settlers. uh, decided to find a way to india through africa and in the end settled on the territory of modern south africa and the modern city. cape town capstadt is where it is. we are with good hope and the logic of the dutch resettlement hmm there in the middle of the 17th century differed from the colonial policy of britain and france in the sense that the afrikaners who moved to the african continent did not perceive themselves as a time, that is, people who settle only for some that time to

use all the available resources of the african continent, and then return to their homeland, that is, they arrived in the continent what called far and for a long time these afrikaners or boers, which the name itself, but comes from the dutch language, are peasants who were engaged in agriculture and who were forced to coexist with local african tribes. and these relationships are certainly violent at times conflicting in nature in 1835. about 15,000 boers abandoned their farms. they began to move to the yet undeveloped land to the north. from the cape colony of great britain, the tax revenues of the cape colony have declined sharply, but it was not possible to persuade the fugitives to return under the english crown under senya even when the once dutch colony passed. the hands of the british empire in itself, the presence of afrikaners was

such a bone in the throat for the british empire, at least, because the african population had an example of white settlers who are really interested in the development of the land on which they live, the relationship between afrikaners and the british developed extremely, but in conflict, realizing that they would literally be second-class people, and the afrikaners undertook the famous great trek. this is a migration from the territory of cape town, located in the south-west of the country deep into the continent, where today the city of pretoria, one of the three capitals of south africa, is located. this great track is actually the africans settled in the very depths of the african continent. across the river wail, the afrikainers founded two sovereigns. the republic of south africa, commonly

called the transval and the orange free state, the british empire began to expand its possessions in southern africa conquering more and more land and eventually. they crossed the borders of the two bush republics of the orange and vaal republics, which prevented them for several reasons, firstly, because these republics were located on those lands where huge deposits of gold and diamonds were found, respectively, they were engaged in agriculture, according to and the british are extremely effective and for other purposes use the land on which they are located, the modern city, johannesburg, it is just the same built on the surface of a huge number of gold and diamond mines. the second reason why both republics

interfered greatly with the british empire was due to the tempocut that developed the famous industrialist session ross. he set himself the goal of building a railway from cape town in the south to cairo in the north , and just the two republics they blocked the passage to the north in the territory of rhodesia, modern zimbabwe, through which the railway was supposed to run further to the north of the african continent, we note that just then cessile rhodes created a diamond the debirs empire, named after bur, who owned the land on which the rossa company operated. that is why in 1899 it was decided to start a small victorious war against two seemingly weak,

uh , boer republics. moment of the army and therefore, in order to defeat the british from a military point of view, it was necessary not only to take the number they suffered huge losses due to the extreme effectiveness in the guerrilla war that was unleashed against them, they needed to find at least some sore point that they could press in order to persuade the afrikaners to sign a peace treaty in this way, perhaps for the first time in human history. there was a feeling of concentration camps, which the british drove women and children of the very partisans who left to fight against the british and thus, making them virtually

hostages in an extremely difficult and uncompromising political struggle with the little ones. ah, the boer republics before at the end of the war, due to hunger and unsanitary conditions in english concentration camps, 4,177 women and 22,074 children died; the combat losses of the boers during the war amounted to 6,189 people, 24,000 prisoners were sent to india ; ultimately, this led to the fact that the afrikaners agreed to sign a peace treaty in 1902, and they recognized themselves, and the power of the british, until the end of the 20th century. this will be one of the most important, and political

conflicts. e in south africa what will be called the south african republic at the end of the 20th century, namely, therefore, in this state in the 20th century , a proteid will appear, as an attempt to separate existence between the white and black population. that is why great britain , like the united states of america, will be a impose all sorts of sanctions on the descendants of dutch settlers. well, due to the fact that the soviet union traditionally supported the african national liberation movements. and we will be unique for the cold war. example, when the great powers represented by the soviet union the united states had different reasons for imposing sanctions against. uh, against the praetoria, this will eventually lead to the fact that in the ninety-fourth year nelson mandela will come to power and will build new

states that will become one of the clearly centers of power in the emerging, but polycentric world order of modern international relations. recall that the british colonial empire was the largest in history during its heyday in 1920. she occupied up to a quarter of the entire land in the world and was almost twice as large as the territory of the russian federation, but during the second world war, the british empire was unable to save the territory, since huge funds and little were needed to finance military operations in europe, as well as in africa and the middle east, what could be allocated for the war in southeast asia what did japan use when singapore attacked the

defense of singapore in february 1942, one of the very dramatic pages in the history of the second world war and certainly not better and perhaps the shameful pages of the military history of great britain singapore was considered a very strong fortress. it was a fortress. so he had all the possibilities for defense. but the british did not defend, there was no way to further defend singapore because singapore was a barrier to the further advance of the japanese to the south, the japanese did not want to stop in southeast asia, they went to australia new zealand for full guinea, but the british surrendered singapore was huge the number of prisoners of war, and the japanese with it with the british with the americans not with australian prisoners of war were on ceremony. they lived in the most difficult conditions. then, of course, the british to the americans.

first of all, the americans had to step by step. you again for five to win back the space that they very easily gave to the japanese at the end of forty-first. in 42 , however, great britain even today maintains influence over its former colonies with the help of the commonwealth of nations. this is not just an interstate association, headed by the british monarch, it is also a form of maintaining the influence of great britain over its former colonies, and as a result of the historical development of international relations in the middle of the 20th century. we see the gradual process of disintegration of the once great colonies. this applies not only to the british empire, the same thing happened from france, spain, portugal, and to some extent, the same process also affected the soviet union, and at the

end of the 20th century, one of the forms of maintaining influence over former colonies located in different parts of the world is the commonwealth nations state members. uh, this association is divided into several categories , perhaps the most interesting of which is the so -called common will. this is a kingdom that is part of the commonwealth of nations where seemingly independent states pursuing their domestic and foreign policies are dependent on london at least, because the head of the state is still the british monarch, who exercises his protocol functions through the institution of the governor-general and we are talking about not about some small states. e caribbean or in the indian ocean, we are talking about such large modern countries as canada, australia,

new zealand, and a number of others. great britain plans to regain its status as the world's most influential power - imperial ambitions have not disappeared. from a diplomatic point of view, the commonwealth of nations is one of the most important foreign policy priorities of modern london and in the context of the country's exit from the european union, and britain is now developing the concept of global britain, that is, again, uh, gaining a full new status in the current system of international relations, of course, without a consolidation of its influence in the commonwealth of nations, this process is quite difficult to imagine.

dear viewers of the russia 24 channel, i want to inform you that during the new year holidays , the channel will show a whole selection of our programs from our besogon tv a programs from the golden collection. well, i hope it will be interesting for you to remember what we talked about, i'm waiting for you without patience.

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bad times no one does, they pray meet. stand like that, they've been praying for this for 2,000 years. but as will the bridegroom in hebrew you do not know?