dean you got me, well, just beautiful. this charitable retro train brought a lot of children here. this is including the winners, and the various competitions of the olympics are also families of military personnel and volunteers and mobilized who left for a special military operation train retro train. it's not just a trip. this is another opportunity to learn something about the history of railways. here is what the young passenger of this train told us about their trip, how we arrived again and still did not like the security guard . no, the guard with the ball. now the festivities are just beginning. well, as far as this is possible due to the weather, but there are a lot of points throughout the city, but there

is always the opportunity to warm up, because there are museums and workshops for children. for adults, and exhibitions, for example, about the history of fires, as a center of art, but the most beauty will begin here after sunset, the city of stunning beauty, and a beautiful nativity scene will be installed with illumination, we will definitely show it when it gets dark. elizabeth thank you elizabeth khramtsova spoke about festival russian christmas christmas in shoi, which was not prevented by any frosts. but now in italy stormy temperaments are a sea of ​​charm. today , perhaps the brightest italian adriano celentano celebrates his 85th birthday, his song immediately became hits, and the manner of the game fascinated some films did not leave the screens in cinemas for months. and you are a charming artist and musician to watch in the report of our correspondent in italy asimelyanova. lights and

company, when miracles happen on the night of december 25, if not for christmas channel paradise, promised the viewer celentano which no one had seen alive for 10 years on january 6 , 1938. adriano celentano was born here. first time. he let his voice be heard, the host of the program in milan on glitch street, where this horn was born and raised and which he dedicated, having first managed her song of the same name on san rema in 1967. i could not leave here. who it? and the soul remained here, if he had left that

door, it would not have been celentano celentano, a mystical character for a long time. adriano grazia voice, of course his his memories but even this ordinary phone call for the country is not a recent event, but what concept celentano gave in verona in 2012 today, he sometimes only writes on social networks on political topics. sign with a name that does not exist. perhaps if i had not left there, i would have become a plumber, a plumber, he definitely would not have become with such and such a voice. but the career did not start so well with 24 kisses in the military service and personally signed to sing in the arrest. the minister of defense is only second

. but the record will sell for a few days with a circulation of half a million. it rarely happens, he became successful, equally. oddities in 1987 revealed what contracts and programs they just didn’t offer him, but celentano is allergic to journalists and television for his performance at the anniversary san remo 10 years ago he was paid a record fee and was allowed to say anything on stage , where he always show only celentano can so elegantly sit on the stage in just socks , waiting for a bucket of water, whatever he does on

stage, this is a movie. who else can hint like that that he is in a hurry, performing his song? dear viewers of the russia 24 channel i

look forward to seeing you, our unit managed to capture unmanned vehicles at the ukrainian military base. just relax , distance teachers, coaches have become more active. in the northwest of mexico, 10 people were killed and 29 were injured as a result of battles between the army special forces and militants of the drug cartel among the dead, a police officer of the national guard and five military men, what is happening and what provoked such clashes will tell anton dadan. like this quarter behind the quarter, the mexican army liberated the city of culiacan on the territory of their own country, army special forces were confronted by militants of the sinalo drug cartels one of the most powerful criminal groups in mexico the bandits stole more than 250

cars to block off the street, as local authorities calculated in the quarters of the capital of sinalova, at least 12 full-scale clashes with the use of large-caliber weapons and armored vehicles, the reason for the fighting was the detention of the leader of the drug cartel, and the video gusman. lopez, nicknamed the mouse. he is the son of a notorious drug lord. khakina gusman, nicknamed shorty, who is serving a life sentence in the united states during an army operation in the northeast. kulin 's servicemen arrested the video, which was the result of six months of surveillance and undercover work in the zone of influence of the criminal group, the bandits tried to recapture their boss. to do this, they built 19 checkpoints, blocking the military base approaches to the airport and all exits from the city. however, the mexican

army succeeded. and evacuate the video from the state and the video was taken on a military transport plane from the silolo to mexico city immediately after the arrest, so that the drug cartel militants would not have the opportunity to pressure the authorities to guard earlier. do it now drug cartey will be much more difficult. and the video was already delayed in 2019. however, just a day after a series of attacks on police stations and military patrols, the authorities released the mouse so as not to endanger the lives of civilians. now the drug cartel has used the same tactic, the militants fired machine guns at the courierkan airport, where in this while military transport planes of the mexican army were landing. the engine of one of them caught fire, damage was received by two helicopters that tried to suppress enemy firing points, stray bullets hit the civil liner. passengers tried to take cover on the floor later, aero

mexico reported bullet holes were found in the aircraft's body. while on some streets of ulyan there were fights on others, looters carried goods from stores. the authorities claim that order has already been restored, however, schools in the city are not working today will, for security reasons. the battles in coolercan were already the second large-scale clash between the drug carteria and the mexican authorities; on january 1, the criminals in armored transporters attacked the prison in the city of syuda from juarez in order to free one of the main gangs. he was another 24 prisoners who managed to escape 17 people, then another 15 were killed, and anton danygin was wounded. the coming year in russia is the year of a teacher and mentor, what is mentoring and how the culture of mentoring is developed in russia tatyana will tell about this ryzhov 2023 declared in russia as the year of the

teacher and mentor, the corresponding decree was previously signed by vladimir putin but if everything is clear with the concept of a teacher, then who is a mentor and what role he plays in the life of an individual and the whole country vladimir putin touched upon the topic of mentoring on september 1, when conducted an open lesson from the kaliningrad schoolchildren of the head of state. she said that moral mentoring is part of the national cultural code of russians, according to the president with his help from a generation. examples of generosity and love for one's neighbor, mentorship in the broadest sense of the word, are passed down to the generation. it accompanies us throughout our lives and begins with our parents. moreover, this mentoring, uh, is not so professional, but moral and ethical, and it is transmitted not by ordinary teachings, but by personal example. this is an extremely important thing. we don't even realize it. we simply behave

like the people who surround us and who are authority for us, and these are, first of all, our parents. grandparents ithaca mentoring in russia today certainly exists in the form of separate practices in different regions and at large enterprises, and as studies show. this is one of the growth points for the company. well, in order to develop this institution, throughout the country , state duma deputies propose to legalize it by introducing the concept of a mentor and mentoring into regulations, at the end of november a round table was held in the state duma, dedicated to this topic , it was proposed to supplement the labor code in terms of securing the rights of workers to professional adaptation and formation additional practical skills to consolidate. as the right of the employer, the creation of conditions for the implementation of mentoring and professional adaptation of employees. first deputy committee for youth policy. igor kostyukevich said that in the near future the legislative

initiatives for the development of the institution of mentoring will be finalized, deputies and the expert community, along with the profiles of ministries, departments and trade unions , also proposed to add an article to the labor code on the implementation of the function of a mentor, which will secure the guarantee of the rights of employees performing the functions of a mentor, the procedure for selecting mentors and the basic requirements for them are the same. start mentoring is a standard that allows, well, first, to define who is a mentor in an organization. secondly, uh, which could be in the future. uh, you know, a kind of foundation stone. uh, the introduction of the institution of mentoring in cooperation with labor legislation. well, in the future, of course . e. i think there will be some kind of uh tutor pay for what they spend

their time, while teaching, and mentoring young professionals, the platform of russia, the country of opportunities, together with the elbrus leaders club 2018, can share. an educational mentoring program is being implemented there. over 4 years of training, about a thousand 100 people have passed, forced to represent show jumping. presidential platform russia is a country of opportunities projects of the russian youth union in universities rsv partners youth awards projects mentors participants laureates of the competitions of the presidential platform russia is a country of opportunities 2022 was a record year by the number of 676 people. the graduates of the course are included in the russian book of records as the largest number of participants in an educational project in the field of mentoring in russia, the creators of the program note that mentoring becomes effective when mutual trust arises in a pair of mentor and

mentee. successful people feel the need to share their experience and knowledge mentors need help support in self-development implementation of ambitious goals. the mentoring system has been introduced in very, very many enterprises in many regions. these are, of course, large corporations. this is russian railways, this is rosseti. this is gazprom, where there is also a very large shortage of young specialists, and it has already been quite understandable that when a young specialist comes to an enterprise , it is stressful for him, and he does not always understand the rules of the enterprise, what kind of career growth he can have here. and in general, what should he do and when a professional is assigned to him in this enterprise, which transfers part of its skills, teaches, trains and accompanies a young specialist, then the percentage of those or young people who come to the enterprise do not find themselves very quickly

leave very much reduced, they take mentoring issues very seriously and need mentoring. even those who , by the nature of their activities, have to make decisions that affect the quality of life in the country, russian prime minister mikhail let her speak at the marathon, new knowledge told that he was a mentor in within the framework of the competition the leaders of russia are also told at every stage of life. he had mentors mishustin emphasized that the most important thing is when trust arises between a mentor and his student so that the quote can be consulted 24 hours a day , he also admitted that now the main mentor for him is the president, a person with whom you can not just consult at any moment, but to whom you can turn in any situation, and he will always support. you'll get the jews out of here, let's introduce you to this front line. here and here bring out the director of the re-liquidation saved that

it was never lost, even really bad times do. they pray meet so infusion, they have been praying for it for two thousand years. what is the hebrew word for bridegroom? you don't know the two who shoot together? just show as your older brother from all the coffeemongers their task is to survive and reach and there is no choice for the righteous . chances are soon india will be the second tea producer in the world after china. and better indian tea grows, of course, here it is called darji link in the foothills of the himalayas

champagne among teas and sell for $1,000 a kilo. and also this is the very famous indian tea with an elephant in the soviet union, which everyone drank, but about which little was known, this is india with dmitry melnikov today. we are talking about indian tea. only here, on the border of india with nepal and bhutan, where humid and hot air from the bay of bengal meets cold streams from the himalayas at an altitude of 800 m above sea level, this unique climate of the mountain subtropics, ideal for growing and harvesting the most elite tea, is formed. only in india but all over the world. humming theme about a young guy who dreams of marrying a neighbor dorjeeling women with a basket behind their backs deftly move along the steep slopes of thousands of hectares of tea plantations, it is believed that only female

fingers can pick the youngest yet tender and bright green top three leaves. i collect about 6 kg of leaves per day, only the top three leaves, because they are the ones that give the best quality to this tea. we drink at home. it is called dadlinen tea. it is now dogilling one of the world's centers of tea production with plantations, which grow dozens of different varieties with organic fertilizers, factories and developed agricultural infrastructure, and at the beginning of the 19th century. it was a village forgotten by all the cop gods, until the colonial british authorities opened it. here is the first sanatorium for the british troops suffering from the heat of the indian plains. it is the local climate. and, of course, the picturesque views became the reason for choosing darjeeling, first for rest and recuperation of the officers of the colonial administration, and then for growing bushes brought from china camellia sinensis or tea plants, which

became one of the main colonial commodities. oddly enough, it sounds today, but before the arrival of the british, tea in india was not drunk at all ; the leaves were used, but as one of the many components of traditional ayurvedic medicine. and this means that the tonic and other beneficial properties of tea. in india, they knew from ancient times, but the fabulous profits of the first export deliveries of tea from china to europe were predetermined and the fate of darjeeling was foreshadowed by the british company in a matter of years from this remote village one of the main tea houses outposts in india thousands of local residents were involved in growing and harvesting tea, and on the slopes of the mountains there appeared hitherto unknown steam engines and railways, the british colonial authorities built a

narrow-gauge railway on these hard-to-reach davnga began to work in 1881 by the beginning of the 20th century . already transported up to 40,000 tons of tea per year. today it is the only railway line in the world where 130-year-old coal-fired tea locomotives operate on a regular route. of course they don't ship anymore. but the locals still use the train to get to the highland villages , once this strategic tea line had a second purpose, in addition to steam locomotives , passenger cars were also included, then and eras, in addition to tea, the british authorities used this road to transport other goods. since there were no paths other than mountain paths, the british hoped that they would be able to use this road for the transfer of troops and military equipment. in the same years, the emergence of tea production. this is where it was developed. this a unique way of drying and fermenting tea leaves collected on plantations, the top leaves are called flushes. first,

they are laid out on special racks, where hot and cold air alternately pass through them. here we have primary drying, in which the fresh leaf loses. 50% moisture to produce 1 kg of the famous tea requires approximately 22,000 such flushes after withering and fermentation already in the steam room. at this stage , tea juice is oxidized, which subsequently gives the famous thick taste and aroma in russia. tea drinking culture came at the beginning of the 16th century, but not from india, but from china, along with a special device, which we later began to call the chinese grass samovar. what was the name then tea in russia was available only to wealthy nobles and merchants and it cost 10 times more than black caviar, it was the beginning of tea supplies from india in the second half of the 19th century that sharply reduced prices and made tea a drink accessible to everyone, our first close acquaintance with dorjilin tea. as

it is considered to have happened during the great patriotic war, when the ussr and the uk have entered into an agreement on the supply of credit and the order of payments and already little. who knows what was done under this treaty, not only weapons. ammunition, but also tea in 1941, the first soviet trading agent arrived in india, still a colony of great britain, and in 1943 , a trade agency of the ussr appeared in calcutia, the tea capital of the country, which also organized the supply of tea, primarily from darjeeling, and this tea went for the needs of the red army, including in the hospital for the wounded. gaining independence from britain in 1947 india had to build an independent economy and tea then became a real salvation for the country, and the british, in the place of the main consumer of indian tea, were replaced by the ussr to fraternal india from the union, the grain of the machine went and, in general, everything that was possible from india to the ussr was brought tea, having quarreled with china moscow has stopped importing chinese tea, and

here begins the story of the famous indian tea with an elephant, which in 1967 began to be produced at the irkutsk tea factory by mixing one part of indian dorjeeling with two parts of tea, elephant tea grown in georgia immediately became the king among soviet teas, also because of the higher caffeine content. why did the ussr love our tea? as far as i understand, the climate. yours is very cold and russians prefer stronger tea, they prefer stronger vodka and vodka. the name tea with an elephant has an effect similar to alcohol - this is a purely folk fiction. the packaging design was developed at the moscow tea exploration factory on yellow packs weighing from 50 to 125 g, against the backdrop of the eastern city, an elephant is depicted and sitting on him a driver in a helm with a long beard. among the people, there was a legend that real indian tea is only the one where the trunk of an elephant

looks up, if the trunk is lowered, you don’t need to take it. as well as about this soviet brand elephants. here, part of the local fauna roam the fields and ruins the harvest through our tea plantations runs elephant and trails. but we don't bother them they go through the plantations herds, but they do not eat tea leaves, because for them they are bitter. the era of the ussr was golden and for tea plantations of gilling about 80% of everything. the tea grown here went to the soviet union and this almost 14 million kg of first-class tea in the year of the early nineties in russia almost ruined the darjeeling tea industry after 1991 , the export of jolin tea in russia almost stopped and the next 3-4 years were difficult periods, because almost all

export tea went into one basket of the ussr in the period from 1991 to 1995 many plantations closed, unemployment increased among tea plantation workers, and production decreased from 14 million kg to nine only by the end of the 20th century. dort gilling. he managed to restore production, new markets demanded an organic product and the strictest quality control, but one of the oldest tea institutes in the world is located here. uh, an important part of the work is the control of tea, including tea bushes, as well as finished products, the verification is carried out on several parameters, the content of polyphenols, tannins, caffeine content and other parameters, necessary for quality tea, but besides the taste, professional tasters who taste tea and assign it a score from zero to ten drink up to 120 cups of tea a day, or rather they don’t drink, but only try. drinking tea

with milk, lemon and sugar is wrong; tea should be pure, says a professional taster. schifsaria. first, we look at dry tea, we try it on the smell of aroma. then you need to pour boiling water over it and look at the tea leaves for leaves of extraneous flowers. only then take a sip, brewed tea, but it must be drawn in with air so that the taste and aroma are fully revealed. i prefer the first and second flashes. that is, the topmost leaves of the tea bush, they are harvested in the fall, and they give the best taste, the highest price for collectible tea, which depends on the time the place of the manufacturer, the quality, and so on, can reach 1,000 dollars per kilogram. but this tea is not for a wide market, but to order, for example, zhilinsky tea is still on the table of kings in great britain and many major states. another blow to indian tea. it became her coronavirus, stoppage of exports and strict quarantine.

tea production in darjing and in the second main tea state of india was reduced by almost a third, and at some point, world tea prices soared by 40%. now the factories are gradually beginning to establish work, although still only half the staff work on the plantations and the assembly lines. we were forced to stop production for several weeks. and now we are working on the verge of profitability and live only on what we were able to collect and sell during lockdown. we were selling tea in the local market, but this is not comparable to the income that we received from the export of our tea. today, tea is the main drink, and for india itself, it’s true, they drink it here, in a special way on the streets of the cities there are vendors of masala tea brewed in milk with the addition of a mixture of sugar and ginger spices, and in mountainous regions they prefer tea with yako butter and even with powder and dried chicken. i put water in a

pot and bring it to a boil. and i'll take it there. tea is plain tea, but many primarily buddhists who live here ask for add oil and even salt. this is called soy chacha, but usually people don’t drink tea like that, the volumes of the current supplies of indian tea in russia cannot be compared with the period of soviet indian friendship today, only a third of all tea imported into our country comes from india, whose vodollings remember golden times and hope that the russians will taste the local tea again and sigh sadly at the mention of tea in bags, which is now sold in our country under the dolinka brand.

now the footage from the kremlin see that today's conditions the profitability of their activities. so at the end of 2022. we confidently entered the top five largest loans in our country.