tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 January 7, 2023 4:30pm-5:01pm MSK
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salute why don't miracles happen in life? here they are, miracles are happening right now. people share their festive mood and inspire each other to help a miracle, when a beloved grandmother says that she is happy. the miracle is to remember this and thank the one who taught you to believe in yourself and win.
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the main buildings of the monastery were erected in in the second half of the 17th century in the style of the moscow baroque under princess sofia alekseevna, the half- sister of peter i was his regent, an educated ambitious woman, had a strong-willed character and so wanted to possess the royal throne that she was ready for anything for this. since childhood, i feel my high appointment. i should be the queen and my queen in my native country, sophia declared, but being the emperor of all russia, peter was growing up and was not going to. just like giving up, what is coming of age in those days married means adults everything, here in 1689. peter themselves.
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remember, he comes to a meeting of the boyar duma. just reminds everyone of these old conditions. i've been married for a year now. why my sister still did not convey. now this is what i need. i will not come to a government meeting to sign documents until this is done. and he retires to preobrazhenskoye sofya alekseevna begins the struggle for the throne. she spreads rumors around moscow that parsley was changed in the german sloboda . inciting the streltsy to kill the young tsar the streltsy rebellion almost succeeded peter i miraculously escaped, rode away on a horse , hid in the st. sergius lavra and hid. there, the confrontation begins, so sofya alekseevna sends the ambassador a cookie called we need to talk. what's happened? and the ambassador there
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remains the patriarch, she asks to go to petra and the patriarch. it remains there. understood, all people were faced with a choice of whom you are now supporting the legitimate sovereign or the already illegal ruler, and moscow, a huge city of 200,000, was deceived. support. no, very merciful. he sends her here to the novodevichy convent. after some time, the second attempt at mutinies sagittarius staged a rebellion by the famous sagittarius, but peter severely punishes the
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rebels. so they executed 100 people. well, the rest were hanged around the city with an order. do not shoot all winter. the lesson must be remembered while still being a temporary queen. sophia made large contributions to the improvement of the monastery and did not spare money for finishing the decoration of temples. during her reign, the church of the assumption appeared with a refectory; the church was built six-furious, 72-meter the bell tower at that time the highest in moscow after the bell tower of ivan the great the monastery was rebuilt and acquired the surrounded appearance that has survived to this day. during
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the reconstruction, archaeologists found fragments of ancient buildings. well, we saw the original monastery, as it existed in the first quarter of the 16th century, when it was created by basil at lunchtime, they searched for the walls of this monastery for a long time, because in general it seemed to everyone that the walls still coincide with the walls that are now standing down the line since the fifties twentieth century. these are the walls that restorers have been looking for all the time. but as it turned out, princess sophia did not put up walls around the monastery at all. well, almost parallel to the ancient walls, which i simultaneously dismantled, of course, because two such lines of walls were completely unnecessary to have for anything about this wall, which was partly reflected in the first wall in the documents of the 17th century. hmm, of course, they forgot at the end of 17. and
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after the appearance of the soviet wall, everyone today imagines the monastery as it is , as beautiful as it is. ah, but what we opened the remains of the first wall gives a lot. first, we made sure that the monastery really had a stone fence. i would not call it, maybe today such a powerful fortress wall, but still a monastery and crayons on the fence, not a wooden one. she really had towers. in any case, we opened two corner towers in their places, thus the monastery received its original territory, which was one third less than the modern modern heritage. very big actually. so the original was on one a third somewhere at 20-25 m deep. the storm of 1812 borodino, the abandonment of moscow by russian troops, the arrival of napoleon, all moscow
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churches and monasteries were occupied by the french invaders, the conquerors hoped to find treasures and large food supplies there, but they were greatly disappointed in the value, they did not find it, and the food supplies did not last long. in the end, napoleon left moscow before leaving, the french desecrate, ruin and burn russian shrines, the emperor gives the order to bury the novodevichy convent in large numbers in barrels in boxes. and uh, leaving the monastery , the nun sarah nicola, the elder at that time, was also set on fire. she organized the sisters and monastic servants, and indeed a fire was discovered, the flaring wick was burning and it was quickly flooded with water.
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this is all thanks to the efforts of this nun sarah, who was preserved in the anals of the monastery. e, as one of the heroines, e historical came in 1917, the bolsheviks expelled the nuns from the monastery, the necropolis was almost completely destroyed by the nun, who survived during the arrests and persecutions, settled around monastery in small houses and traveled were baptized and prayed at the walls. this abode was inhabited by two hundred cadets from the people's commissariat of enlightenment a little later. this is a worker from petrograd - this is a women's monastery there, and many lived near the monastery, stayed here and went to the monastery, as one church goes to a parish
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church. here, by the way, is precisely this brosyevskaya church. she remained here, as a parish, for a long time, until the end of the thirties, when everything was completely closed, the soviet government finally closed the monastery and created a museum there emancipation of women in the thirties. the monastery became a branch of the state historical museum and remained so until 2010. this is what allowed the unique architectural ensemble of the monastery to remain almost untouched, but a holy place is never empty even during the great patriotic war and when joseph began to give indulgence to the church. do harm than the monastery comes to life in the fall of the forty-third year . church life begins to revive in it, and theological courses open here. and a year later the theological institute, then transformed into the moscow theological seminary and academy in the sixties.
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innovation. the monastery is the residence of the metropolitan of krutitsy and kolomna, but monastic life resumed here only in the mid-nineties. and only recently in 2010 it was decided to transfer the shrine to the moscow party. on may 6, 2012, an orgy of victorious money, a significant event took place in the novodevichy convent, a religious procession took place, in which the elected president of russia vladimir putin took part. cloisters is the oldest list of the iberian icon of the mother of god, which was brought to russia by the safon in 1648. the icon was kept in the historical museum and after the revival of the cloisters it was transferred to the russian orthodox church and did not accompany our ancestors for centuries and on
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it is, of course, we all pray for help to our to the host and to these, of course, so that as soon as possible peace in christ, all that we now have is from the fact that many people have turned away from god, we see what is really the heart of every person and the whole human society. it is understandable that the forces are fighting good and evil. basic commandments. don't kill everything, love your neighbor, love the god of your first and main commandment, and to the
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extent that humanity does not observe these commandments, it gets carried away. here is a bloody confrontation. and if for the most part of humanity, it would turn to christ and would make a sacrifice of thanksgiving without the blood sacrifice that is performed at the liturgy, then there would not be such terrible sacrifices now. it would not have been in 2015, restoration work began here, but before that, archaeologists and artists, centimeter by centimeter , explored all the buildings and the territory of the cloisters , and it was decided to return the original appearance by updating engineering communications. the last time such a global, architectural restoration of the monastery took place more than a century ago in the smolensk cathedral abode. walls
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painted renovated roofing window grilles the restorers have moved inside now the temple from the bottom to the top, in the scaffolding. millimeter by millimeter, with special tools, specialists clean the technolium from the table and restore the seventeen-meter iconostasis, already reinforced with gilding, the connostasis. levkaz ground before the recreated carving elements. uh, now we are at the final stage now, work is underway on gilding gilding is being done hmm with the help of gold leaf, that is, initially the iconostasis was gilded with gold leaf. now we are fragments of wear. we recreate by applying created gold, that is, this same social gold represents itself, it is taken with leaves, rubbed with homers of faces, and then an
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iconostasis is already applied to the carving elements from a brush. this is our temporary fund storage, where now, during the restoration of the novodevichy convent, icons from the great iconostasis of the smolensk cathedral are placed, hoping that the monastery is the contributions of the three royal houses of the russian rurikovich in the new year and the romanovs in front of you are the earliest and most importantly, the image e of the large iconostasis of the smolensk cathedral, these are the temples of the icon of the smolensk mother of god of asia, which, according to its climate, is exactly dated as the
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treasure of tsar ivan vasilyevich the terrible than it is very thin and completely different work and a variety of jewelry techniques that retain such a solemn significant style. so this is his first. the shrine of the foundation is generally with us. the next one is also an icon, which still belongs to the end of the 16th century. this is an icon of the russian saints boris and gleb, which is considered the contribution of boris fedorovich godunov a to novodevichy convent and finally the icon, which you can see here, this icon is associated with the third and brightest period in the history of the water than the monastery. this period is associated with the end of the 17th century. the beginning of the reign of peter the great is practically the reign of his brother ivan sevich and tsarevna sofya alekseevna, these icons are contributions to the house in the
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eighties of the 17th century . romanov artists from the later population cleans the frescoes of the 16th-17th centuries. this is a very delicate work, difficult and the result is sometimes unpredictable we are in the central skufje. uh, smolensky cathedral of the novodevichy convent. uh, we will see with you the image of god the father jesus christ and the holy spirit for the restoration of this volume. we spent more than 3 years, that is 2 years. we were engaged in the fact that we were already revealing this from under many layers. from under the record, then there were technical ones. e, such operations as the strengthening of the paint layer, the removal of old restoration rates in the performance of the loss of the plaster base. and uh, now we have the same final was the process of this toning by bringing it into an expositional form.
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yes, in this complex we have. uh, most of the preservation of the author's painted layer of the sixteenth century, and we imagined, as if here, uh, all the same, all night, the sixteenth century. we did not expect that there would be such safety, because during the first ascents to this volume, as everything was under the layer. it turned out that oil painting and late tinting were not to be found here in the 16th century. it's possible that in the kuv, i'm all plastered in front, but no, we very lucky. and now we can see with you all the painting, of the sixteenth century, the cathedral painting was updated more than once , plastered over, then the water was painted anew, sometimes with a change in plot, the architecture of the temple was transferred, the limits were laid and windows were cut through, and nevertheless miraculously . now the artist manages to find an ancient painting from the time of
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tsar boris godunov, untouched by time. often, we come to church there, and we cannot distinguish. where is the ancient painting, and where is restoration tinting and here in our task is just so that specialists and a simple person who is interesting, who looks carefully can immediately see where the tinting is. and where is the author's painting and very important. our task is not to turn the author's painting into painting into a postcard with our own training. e, into something that no longer exists, namely, to express it and show all the lived centuries that she lived and the air that has all the color in her, so that she continues to us tell. all the same stories all my life, despite our work in the tinted process, it is very important to avoid direct re- correction, because here you can see very well here, but a lot of lost eyebrows. there are some parts of the chin, some folds and certainly having formations. we
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all have. higher education is artistically often we, of course, we know where this fold or this turn of a-a hair could be, but if we draw here draw here we will write letters. this will be the painting of the xxi century, and not at all the sixteenth, as we would like , and very often just the most difficult task. it is to completely destroy the artist in oneself, it is to force oneself not to finish drawing, not to invent, not to make the appearance that it has been preserved, because, uh, when i can draw, and then who will distinguish it. and this , uh, author's curl or not? and here it is very important not to finish drawing, because i drew in one place. i want to draw a halo. then you want to draw here, here , draw parts of the cross, and we already get a painting that is not at all ancient. and here because in general, in a sense,
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maybe it sounds like a country, but it's all good, even with her losses, even with the very life she lived. and here is the fact that it has been preserved in the form in which this great happiness exists. but the main thing, of course, is not these legendary stones, the main thing is the spirit of the monastery, which is created by its rapist nuns today in the monastery there are only 30 sisters. getting into the monastery is not as easy as it used to be , sisters can remain novices for years, testing the firmness of their intentions before will receive a haircut. monastic life has changed little over hundreds of years. here, everyone also lives according to the canons of spiritual literacy compiled by the first abbess or at the moscow world order in the novodevichy convent; prayer, labor and
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obedience are still in the museum. we still live in a holy place by the sea. here is more. so it seems, somehow it touches the heart. even every morning, lord, it’s good, so there hasn’t been a single day that it even rains, and it’s very beautiful here. today we talked about happiness. seek the union with happiness, most importantly, it seems to me that, especially in our time, our life is complicated and you just need to find it to see it, and we often bypass this union and do not
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notice some obvious things that are necessary for us both for the fuss and because of some internal problems . everything is nearby. just take everything. today, in these ancient temples, continuous prayer sounds gratifying that people come here not only to enjoy the beauties of this amazing architectural ensemble, but to pray to turn to god with an ardent request or gratitude. and this is probably the main thing that determines today life at the vladvich monastery. when
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people talk about india one of the first, what comes to mind? this, of course, is indian cuisine. parents, residents of the channel, russia 24. i look forward to seeing you. there were four of them, they gathered many thousands of halls of the channel, russia 24, i want to inform you that during the new year holidays a whole selection of our programs of our programs will be shown on the channel. noah collection hope you will be interested to
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for the orthodox today , those who celebrate christmas congratulated vladimir putin. he noted the contribution of the russian orthodox church and other christian denominations of russia in preserving historical memory, educating young people, and strengthening the institution of the family. the christmas holiday inspires people to good deeds and serves to affirm enduring spiritual values. wrote the president holiday. he met in the annunciation cathedral of the kremlin. this is one of the most ancient and rich in works art ancient monuments temple on
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