hello on the air international review in the studio of fyodor lukyanov today in the program international review events of the week of chronicles facts comments and the war with drug cartels in mexico what is happening in latin america

the beginning of the year was reminded of democracy, if you use the leninist formula, and socialism is the living creativity of the masses of brazil sworn in president-elect luis and nacio lulu da silva, but suddenly broke out supporters, the loser was sonar broke into the parliament, the supreme court and the presidential palace, adherents of the moon, heralded about the fascist rebellion is over. true, as soon as the order that had begun, the filth was restored, they promise to eradicate our colleague sergei brilev, followed the events. the indians celebrated the

swearing-in ceremony of two new ministers in the government of the moon for affairs, just indigenous peoples and racial justice, the ceremony had to be postponed due to riots, but now you can. and how else does it happen in both? between the alligator and the caiman to explain to you in latin america is very simple, here it lies lies to himself, ran at you, one view. here is another one who ran against whom in the capital. in his residence, he broke down and, naturally, horrified, president luna first told putin that these are fanatical fascists, fanatical stalinists. oh well, not stalinists, fanatical fascists, the brazilian right now puts pressure on pity they say. well, what kind of fascists are these arrested, it seems that among the one and a half thousand detainees there really are random characters, but even without feeling the rest were on their

faces from the center left the leading brazilian plums for takan attacked not only the congress planalto and the supreme court, but also for every brazilian who believes in a democratic system. well, the ex-president who left for the united states was senar, who had previously been seen eating fast food, and then ended up in the hospital with pains in his stomach. the four of them published curious reposts on the topic that he was also for democracy. on the prosecutor of the state of matus to his wife for whom, after the elections, lulu wrote, it was not the brazilian people who elected, and the judges of the supreme court louder, the first thing was from the office of the head of the supreme electoral tribunal analogue center of the electoral committee. he is alexander muraevich. in this whole story, the key figure. meanwhile, lulu's victory was immediately recognized by the international community, there were delegations from 120 states at the inauguration, russia was represented by valentina matvienko characteristically. by the way, those

who followed the turmoil were the first to react in moscow, accompanying the chairman of his chamber, the chief senate international affairs officer konstantin kosachev, a strange and senseless path to nowhere remains to be wished far and close brazil restoration of law and order. but, unfortunately, such a wish can now be drawn in latin america by many. in these frames, the riots of this week are already in peru, something of the dead went to the top ten. still not calm. now they are in the bolivian province. santa rus, in other words , latin americans are increasingly tempted to go. here they go. these are migrants looking for peace of mind and earnings, of course, in the states, as he believes. now let's say who there would be much less of them, if the bill had moved in the us congress for a year about financial assistance to at least central america, but now the money is going

to ukraine went to the baidu summit to protest against the absence of the leaders of the nicaragu club of venezuela and was dissatisfied with washington's criticism of the intricate game of the form of electoral legislation. now, not a word about it. but together they adopted a joint declaration condemning the brazilian unrest. interestingly, the reaction to these riots in brazil by the united states and canada it was wrong to encroach on the government, where it is elected according to existing rules. this is a complete perpendicular about what we remember. where were the authorities responsible for order in brazil how they will answer for their incompetence or inaction or who knows the complicity this question stems from another difference, how the guards of the washington capitol acted 2 years ago and how in brazil at least other police officers the world on itself conversed with those. who, with completely understandable intentions, approached the square of the three authorities, and there is also evidence that they

knew about the impending riots, but did not warn the federal justice, which at that time was subordinate to the sunar, calls are already being made to extradite him from the united states in general, if it were not for the riots it would be worth inventing them. so that's it, it's beneficial to the moon's camp for the consolidation of power, but at the same swearing-in ceremony for new ministers. the logo of the loula government was placed, in addition to the colors of the national flag, green yellow and blue. also red. oh, they separate each other. brazilians tease. there is a feeling that the brazilian opposition has gone to the bottom only for a while, especially for international review. sergey brilev alexey nikolaevich yevgeny makarov latin america another facet of democracy revealed in the united states the election of a new speaker of the house of representatives resulted in a fifteen-episode epic for the first time since the middle of the 19th century, a small yes, a very remote group of conservative republicans refused to vote for a heavyweight. kevin

mccarthy demanded to change the procedures and some party guidelines, a clear minority, but the candidate over and over again did not get their votes . kevin mccarthy, 58 , was born in california to a democrat family at 20, opened his grocery store and saved up money for college studies at the university of california, received a master's degree in business administration, but preferred politics to business. while still a high school student, he completed an internship near republican glider bill thomas and later became a member of his staff at the age of 30, the politician headed the california young republican society and then the national republican youth federation. you words in the us house of representatives kevin mccarthy received from 2006, and after

8 years became the leader of the republicans in the lower house, during his leadership. annual expenditures of the federal budget. for the first time since the korean war, this deliberate policy was reduced in november before the midterm congressional elections. he warned in the event of a victory, the applicans would cut the financial assistance that washington provides to ukraine and stop writing checks without auditing and accountability on january 6th. he proposed to cut the new us defense budget by $75 billion, which is exactly how much the country's military spending has increased compared to last year. after the election. mccarthy said he would fight government squandering and the rising us national debt along with it. he promised to put china in its place, announcing the creation of a special committee to counter the celestial it is noteworthy that among the priorities of the work of the house of representatives, he did not mention ukraine,

after which vladimir zelensky congratulated mccarthy on his appointment, recalled that us support in all areas was vital for ukraine's success on the battlefield and added that kiev was waiting for further ongoing assistance. what is common between the brazilian riots and the intrigues in the us congress the question of legitimacy on the basis of what some recognize the right of others to exercise power and make decisions on behalf of all the problem today, the internal split of societies is often equally specific causes are everywhere their own, but there is a general set of changes that changes human life, the environment acquires subjectivity. machine intelligence, diligently create, but terribly afraid of him, and so on. the poverty of inequality is habitual, but

insoluble contradictions arise on existential topics up to the prerogatives of the creator himself, who is a person is changeable or his essence, not only moral ideas, but also physiological. it is not surprising that the confrontation for power is so fierce, but unsteady. the results raise the question of arbitrators. who appoints the winner in democratic mechanisms, there are a lot of flaws, but nothing better has been invented by a common point of view and it is difficult to disagree with it with one caveat beyond that, in an information and extremely interconnected society , the possibilities for manipulation increase many times over. and even if manipulation does not exist, everyone suspects that hence the willingness to challenge any result, but it is also impossible to prove one’s case for the same reason remains, either still rely on procedures under all conventions, or

get your pressure. one pressure gives rise to another reciprocal in the international arena. apparently it is in all its glory. and also bypassing institutions. no matter how foreign policy morals become everywhere and inside political. an unusual hunger drawing by the dutch artist epobertrans in the form of a zhair bird was a sonar, and the work itself is called the retreat of another dutchman. tichord rovers drawing and titled it 's time to get out people hold a poster with the name of the bosonara, and on the flag the famous brazilian motto order and progress vasco drawing gorgala from portugal to the point and without further ado , concise and complete name reflection of stella cheyne from taiwan deja vu or it seems. it was already an inscription that reads the

brazilian congress, and the broken glass is trump's profile. here it began belligerently, the ukrainian official is ready to fight with russia until complete victory, regardless of the losses, if nato does not limit the supply of weapons, american european representatives actually agreed that ukraine , they say, is fighting instead of us. so let it be necessary to supply everything, so that we ourselves do not have to. 6 in january, white house press secretary karen janpierre announced a new $3 billion aid package for ukraine prepared by the pentagon. these are 50 bradley infantry fighting vehicles, paladin self-propelled howitzers, caliber 155 mm , rim-7 sisperow anti-aircraft missiles, 100 m113 armored personnel carriers, ammunition for highmars

multiple launch rocket systems and two batteries of patriot anti-aircraft missile systems. -72. at the same time, the biden administration still refuses to provide kiev with tanks, abrams referring to the fact that they are difficult to maintain management of president macron. i am ready to transfer light battle tanks and ex-10rc and armored personnel carriers to zelensky. bustion was created by the latter for the special forces in africa, as well as for the rapid reaction forces in the event of a conflict with the ussr, chancellor schultz promised kiev 40 bmp marders in the event of a conflict with the ussr, writes the authorities of the german magazine spiegel. now the government is feverishly looking for the promised german infantry fighting vehicles does not exclude the possibility of deliveries to ukraine tanks. leopard 2 says german economy minister

habib has so far refused to supply ukraine with its best tanks there, but a little earlier finland said it was ready to share its leopards. the uk , for its part, is ready to give up to 10 of its tanks to the challenge ukraine's request for a tank. may be satisfied on january 20 at a new meeting in the rammstein format , poland pioneered the meeting with zelensky in lviv last wednesday. polish president. duda announced his readiness to transfer to ukraine tank company of leopards. this is a precedent, which is expected to be followed by the rest of the owners of such machines. fu, but no one speaks to the world, only the military victory again, however, they remembered the korean scenario of freezing with demarcation along the line. front. so 70 years ago, without a peace treaty and settlement, the korean war ended , the status has been preserved to this day along the thirty

-eighth parallel. however, the scale of the confrontation in ukraine, both in essence and in size of territory, is such that there is nothing like the korean peninsula reproduce. even if they want, yes, no one wants inter-korean relations, by the way, the dprk treats the fartels almost for granted , but the conservative president has lost the habit of tightening south korea, and he was able to promise a decisive rebuff. up to the possibility of deploying someone else's nuclear weapons, or even developing our own why is the korean peninsula in a fever again, let's talk with our old friend and wonderful specialist in the regions andrey andrey what is the reason for the current escalation of tension on peninsula since autumn last year, a constant increase, this is somehow related to the general world situation. i would say that this is not very related to what is happening in the world, because

the south korean leadership, by and large, wants to stay away from the russian american conflict as well. given that sympathy is generally on the side of ukraine and the united states, it is actively involved. in general, they prefer to avoid money, so to speak, to earn money on it. yes, but nothing more from participating in the american chinese conflict there. it is rather the result of old beliefs that have long been nurtured by south korean conservatives. they believe that dealing with north korea is not necessary at all is not necessary, but because any contacts are any exchange. they are always subsidized by south korea, and this is if they thought so in the end, some are always converted, but somehow it turns out that the result of these contacts leads to a strengthening of the military-political north, therefore, their position now is an unequivocal rejection of any

negotiations, and proposals that do not north korea on negotiations. they are drawn up in such a way as to be obviously unacceptable to the korean side. and if it comes to some more or less, but ordinary north korean actions, then they are answered, let's say so symmetrically, then even more rigidly in any of them there is clearly a desire to strengthen the us union worldwide ; in general, it is not connected with common crisis. these are their own regional, let's say, reasons here and, accordingly, both the scale and duration have sharply increased. e joint us-southern. korean military maneuvers exercises that greatly annoy the north korean side of course, the north korean nuclear program appeared back in the seventies , at first the soviet union and china helped, but then they cut off ties to the rescue, the

arabs came from egypt, bypassing the ussr, several r17 missiles were delivered, better known as skat , already during the first korean leader kim and sena got the first rocket tebhadun-1. after his death, his son took over. kim chen yr. in ninety-ninth penyan, it seems to have agreed with the clinton administration and food aid from the united states in exchange for a unilateral moratorium on missile testing, but george, who replaced clinton, ranked north korea after the evil drunk came out of the moratorium, and in 2006 he conducted the first nuclear test . leader. kim jong-un he resumed rockets. the nuclear program was the first korean leader to conduct only one test, his son kim jong il conducted 16 rocket launches, and the grandson of kim

jong-un over the past 7 years of his reign launched rockets more than 150 times and tested four times nuclear weapons after a recent launch , photos have emerged showing the north korean leader proudly showing his daughter a warehouse with missiles that can carry tactical nuclear weapons. now north and south are separated by borders or demili, a sober zone of dmz, which stretches along the thirty-eighth parallel, sometimes it is called a self-fortified border in the world, the south korean army has modern weapons, including its own production from rifles and shells to modern tanks, like the k2 black panther and multipurpose fighters kfx, however, when at the end of december a few north korean firewood. they flew into the airspace of the south, the south korean military could not shoot them down. but they lost one light attack aircraft in the

next 5 years. everything is going to increase military spending by 7% per year . numerous army bases are located on the peninsula. the us strength of the us military hovers in the tens of thousands. fu, the north korean drones that flew as far as the presidential quarter in seoul, the south korean military even apologized for this serious embarrassment. or so nothing extra fancy. well, let's say they measure. actually down by both sides, but because it all started with the fact that the north koreans launched a prototype reconnaissance satellite and published low-quality pictures of the central village on this, the korean side said, ha ha, you call these pictures. and this is your reconnaissance satellite. look at what pictures we have published lists of pictures. pardon the central drunk of very high quality. ah, so the family answered, the low side, and you,

without companions, the husband is straight and sent five there is only one drone, of which, it seems, even flew in the area of ​​​​the presidential palace. ah, she answered. uh, the south korean side sent an unspecified number of drones so that they could guess which objects were spun over the north colists, and then they happily announced, and we are also developing a satellite, to be honest, this is a little kindergarten, but it's a disaster, because sooner or later. this kindergarten will end bloodshed for americans north korea is a real gift. it provides a pretext for building up a military presence, where the us is actually a task quite different related. they are with china now for south korea, this creates quite interesting problems on the one hand. they want to amplify. uh, the us union is the current government. well, in general, the opposition does not mind. eh, on the other hand. they are very wary and more and more wary, to say the least, hostile to china, let's say. they are so worried about

china, but at the same time they don’t want to, uh, turn into those same huts whose forelocks crack when he walks, that is, they don’t want to become participants, too active americans chinese conflicts and all sorts of power. distance, however. yes, this will certainly continue. and by the way, in many cases. there is even a suspicion that the south koreans are at least worried about this. they don't mind logic. they have such if the chinese are unhappy with the fact that the actions of north korea are used by the americans as a pretext or actions are actually directed against kentai, when the chinese, probably, put pressure on north korea, demand that it does not create such a pretext, but there is such, at least nadezhda speaks quite openly , even in the quite open press. that is, it’s even good that the americans are trying to use everything against china, maybe china will try,

so to speak, to deprive them of pretexts. back in 1950, the united states became an ally of south korea in the war on the korean peninsula. after washington undertook to provide military assistance to the force and received the right to deploy its troops on the territory of south korea, the country regularly conducts local military exercises. what annoys the dprk is another strategic us partner in asia, japan, under an agreement on mutual cooperation and security, the us marine corps, fleet and aviation are constantly present on its territory, their number is greater than in south korea, together with australia, india and the usa, japan is included in the four or quadripartite dialogue on the security of the ocean region, it is often they call it an anti-chinese military alliance and an asian nato, by the way, indians are another important

ally. delhi is taking part in joint exercises, but the united states has repeatedly stated that it will to impose sanctions against buyers of russian weapons, however, for delhi , an exception is being made for the time being, military cooperation between the united states and the philippines is expanding, this is happening against the backdrop of aggravation around taiwan and protracted disputes. with china for islands in the south china sea. this year, washington will build several military facilities at the bases in pinsk and, most likely, the joint exercise, which took place in 2020 , will continue. as observers. they were attended by the military from japan and south korea a year and a half ago in opposition to china another military alliance appeared in the region , uniting the united states, great britain and australia

; diplomatic scandal washington promised to transfer nuclear submarine technology to the country, but later it turned out that the first of them would be built in the united states so more reliably. in addition, canberra itself will not be able to operate and maintain american submarines, without us supervision and control about it on twitter wrote a former australian prime minister. curious fact back in april last year, the idea of ​​inviting japan to participate in the alliance was discussed, and perhaps the aucus planned to use its high technologies, for example, the minister. japan, fumiokida said that the country does not currently plan to join the alliance, but will continue to develop partnerships with all its members. fu, and what is happening in north korea, just

recently everyone was looking with interest at the daughter of kim jong-un, whom he took with him on rocket launch. if now pyongyang has some special plans or just reminders of itself, the main strategic task is a diplomatic strategic task or, let's say, one of the main tasks, it has not gone away. they want to sit down at the us negotiating table and get the us to recognize north korea as a de facto nuclear power. and for this you need to remind yourself. they understand that there will be no negotiations in the foreseeable future, but they remind, but if there are a few other interesting points, and firstly, of course, the appearance of a daughter. well, it's still too early to consider her as a successor, but the secret night that she's shown. moreover , it usually shows in connection with the military-industrial complex, that is, let's say traditionally, let's say so. as a female occupation, this makes one suspect that

kim jong well or his entourage really perceives this girl as a possible heir and is already starting ahead of time. let's say. so 2-3 decades to prepare in advance, the population for the idea that the next kim will be a woman, i will not say that this is for sure, but such thoughts are now arising. this is interesting. this new thing. well, kim chen in general, unlike his father and grandfather, who, well, to put it mildly , were not very willing to say feminists, but a woman promotes very, very serious posts. eh, another moment has become noticed. well , literally the last 10-12-15 days, despite the fact that the extended captivity of the moscow central committee, which took place in december, the cpc was devoted mainly to missiles and warheads in the materials in all events related to this plenum, military aspects are said very little, in mainly about the need, so to speak, to further develop both the economy and promote

the standard of living, that is, in internal propaganda, is very noticeable in the last, but literally 2-3 weeks. they began to say so, as if to hush up the military -political aspects a little, they say, not about the american threat that we will all work well now. and we'll all be awfully good at it. thank you for talking to andrey lankov from kuhn university. south korea, and especially japan, is turning towards combat readiness. east asia is generally the most intriguing region for the coming years, a combination of inevitable geopolitical rivalry of intensive economic development and interweaving of the most important supply chains. boring life does not promise east asian countries are highly dependent on external supplies in terms of natural resources , production components and food. east asia as a whole is one

of the world's largest markets for the consumption of finished goods, so it is not surprising that in the coming years the states of the region will be extremely concerned about ensuring security, especially economic advertising is another hotbed of inescapable international political excitement. they haven't spoken to syria for a long time.