tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 January 18, 2023 11:30pm-12:01am MSK
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volunteers who participated in breaking the blockade of leningrad and those who remained in the besieged city promised to help digitize the books and home archives of war heroes not only for relatives, but also for posting on the internet and invited veterans to school memory lessons. today , january 18, exactly 80 years ago, they broke through the blockade of leningrad, my great-grandfather broke through the blocks of leningrad, he died, he was killed, he was probably in one of the most difficult battles in difficult places, so for me this is one of the important tasks to preserve the memory of my native hero. and in the lugansk people's republic , representatives of united russia were visited by 17 blockade women who live in the republic, one of them and before sirenko when the germans surrounded
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the city and was 7 years old, but she remembers how scary the forty-second girl was, her family managed to leave leningrad along the road of life . i really hope that i, let’s say, have the right to say that i met this ivan and here they are, they say, those people who are hardened, then a strong old one who says, honestly, she just doesn’t fit into any kind of person. situations work learn and live life with dignity, so that it is not excruciatingly painful. thank you very much svetlana sycheva was also congratulated on the eightieth anniversary of the breaking of the blockade of leningrad when the city was encircled. she was less than 4 years old and spent the entire blockade in leningrad, those events will be recalled from the stories of her mother's older sister and brother. i survived until the onset of the
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red army, and svetlana herself was so exhausted that she could not walk. all veterans were congratulated on the memorable date, presented with gifts and people who, in general, survived such a difficult time. here we are on them we can be equal to today's youth. we must set an example, because on such people, how should you learn today. in brazil, the cargo terminal of rio de janeiro airport is on fire almost the entire building at the work site of a technician from nine fire departments is on fire information on the victims, as well as the causes of the fire neighboring highways. zero income tax and reduced insurance fees for it government helps businesses get through a difficult period. what do you need to do to get on the list of accredited companies?
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leyla alnazarova will tell how the support program works in the instruction program even more support for it companies the current amendment to the tax code provided businesses with zero income tax rates and a reduction in insurance fees in this edition of the instruction we will tell you how the legislation works and how to benefit for state support to be on the list of accredited companies that are min numbers in order to get into it a number of requirements must be met. they are spelled out in a government decree, which can be found on the portal of legal information, firstly, the company must have exactly the main, and not an additional profile code of economic activity. or kat to nim. for example, the development of programs and their licensing, integration and refinement. according to the needs of the client and so on. secondly, there are no longer any requirements for the minimum number of employees. previously, there had to be at least seven people, in addition, their salaries should not be lower than the national or regional average. an exception is possible here,
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if the company has been selling programs that are included in the register for more than a year, the share of income from technologies must exceed 30%. and those incomes will also be considered not only the sale of licensing and maintenance of their own programs, but also the provision of various services with their help; their list is quite wide. the definition of their own is wider than programs created directly by the software organization itself, which was also written by where you own more than half of the share, it is also considered your own list that cannot get into companies with a state share of more than 50% banks, insurance and other financial companies and the telecom sector, as well as those who have tax debts with a penalty or a fine of more than 3,000 rubles. accreditation can also be obtained by startups that still have less than a million in revenue, young companies established no more than 3 years ago can simply declare the project they are developing and register in the regional register of
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startups, independent development products only make sense when you have. terrible expertise in the industry and when you understand where the industrial testing of the solution will take place and finally a big challenge in our markets. now this is a reduction in excessive competition for thousands of it-specialists working on very similar software solutions not to create the thirty-fifth vi-platform, but rather to focus on the development of specialized solutions for niches where it is more difficult to replace foreign platforms, for example, in industry. we are like once we are working as a team on similar initiatives within the framework of the st. petersburg branch of a public organization. business russia accredited companies must prove their eligibility to be on the list. well , this does not need to be done by those who enjoy tax benefits. if you want, the segment will
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include revenue from subscriptions to access movies, music and other content, and even educational services. if access. it is carried out through online platforms based on programs from the registry, domestic by company, which provide their software. as a service, they can do this not only through the internet, but also through closed private or public networks. what revenues include the placement of paid advertisements for the purchase and sale of goods with their delivery of real estate or about taxi services of cafes and restaurants also, data storage and voice traffic transmission services for telecom operators will not count towards 30% revenue from participation in trading on commodity exchanges and on the public procurement portal, if figuratively compare these two types of liver income, the list for the purposes of accreditation can be compared with the pyramid of cheops the list for the purposes of obtaining taxes from the pyramid and mycerine. moreover, the latter is located inside the pyramid of cheops. i will give a practical example , so for the purposes of accreditation, the income of all types of marketplaces and trade,
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etc., equipment can be taken into account when whole or taxes are so only trade. the equipment is not taken into account at all, and the list of marketplace income that is not taken into account is very limited. it should also be noted that revenue for the purposes of accreditation is determined according to accounting data, and for the purposes of tax benefits according to tax accounting data, which can also create certain differences in the definition of e, types of income, let us recall the main parameters of benefits, the income tax rate is at zero until the end of 24 years, and insurance contributions of less than 8% of the wage fund instead of the usual thirty years of last year, the rule of accelerated amortization of intangible assets applies specifically to the rights to programs and databases from the russian registry, as well as three times faster depreciation of equipment from the registry for the sake of electronic products. depreciation is a way of transferring the value of a fixed asset to the product that
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someone eventually buys, that is, allows you to increase it. yes , respectively, we will distribute this cost evenly among the corresponding goods that are produced, for example, by our it company, respectively, when the depreciation coefficient is set, increased. this allows you to write it off in an accelerated way. depreciation affects the formation income tax formation of the tax base for income tax, respectively, the less we have e, depreciation, the lower the tax base for income tax, as soon as the cost, and the fixed asset is written off in the tax base for income tax and depreciation will not participate therefore accelerated depreciation. this is quite a profitable thing for any company, but it is worth remembering that after the equipment or software licenses will be fully depreciated. the total amount of the tax will rise, so the use of increasing coefficients is not beneficial for those companies that
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are now unprofitable, but will come out on a profit. in a few years, let's repeat the main thing. for an it company, there are tax incentives and requirements. to get them, they became softer. companies can apply for support . even from one person, the number of super-activities that are considered it has increased. you want to know more about business support in other industries or are interested in the situation on the labor market. write to us telegram ask your questions. we will contact the experts about everything we will tell in the following editions of our manual. only in lenta, lenta fresh pastries are always fresh and delicious, because we bake croissants and buns for you every day. choose lenta fresh products from lenta's own bakery, for example, a french baguette for 14 rubles. living with prostatitis is hard, and if fibrosis is added to prostatitis, it's even harder, the smart
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download the lenta mobile application to the gift feed and track the steps for purchases, reach 5 steps and pick up the goods for free gifts of your choice, and also participate in the drawing of two million points. if you love scooter chips, then you can do with them, so after all, everyone will want to try their author's recipe, because the combination of tomato and chili can surprise. well , or so, because their crunch makes itself felt. well , or so the scooter heart, so come to magnesium, and you will understand condensed milk, rogachev 1199. this is incredible footage of the germans bombing the ships of the
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red banner baltic fleet, falling into the water, downed enemy aircraft everywhere, mortal danger on october 22, 1942, more than 30 german landing craft and boats tried under the cover of aviation to land on a dry island on ladoga and cut off the only way to the besieged leningrad , the enemy was defeated island, bitch, its garrison under the command of a senior lieutenant. gusev took over, we see the main blow in this historic battle thanks to front-line operators who were along with our sailors. in those days. it happened by chance that the employees of the leningrad newsreel studio, the bishops in the city of debts, and romanenko were supposed to remove the work of people on ladoga building a caravan movement. with a load, but it turned out that they ended up
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in battle, filmed under bombs and shells, this is the film ladoga, the script was edited by directors solovtsov, fields. and trofimova valery solovtsov, not only a director, in the most difficult time of the war, he was the head of the group of front-line operators of leningrad a little later in the spring of 1943. he will also become the director of the united documentary studios since the spring or rally of forty-three. valery solovtsov, combined two positions, very important, you can really say such firing positions, he was the director of the front group of the leningrad cinema font, and khanty groups were created on all fronts. and back in june forty-one. and secondly, uh, solovtsov headed these two positions at the same time, his predecessor had already combined them before him. iosif khmelnitsky, he headed the leningrad united. uh, the film studio is a completely
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unique organism, because we we grant ourselves that during the war the filmmakers were evacuated. there in tashkent in alma-ata and it is difficult to imagine that film production existed in besieged leningrad. valery mikhailovich solovtsov, born in 1904 in the region of the don cossacks, after the arkhangelsk seafarer, was a sailor on the rusan icebreaker, almost drowned in the kara sea. then he entered the acting department of the institute of screen art in petrograd, a handsome stately owner of a magnificent texture. he immediately began acting in films, critics wrote that valery solovtsov is the reference villain of russian cinema, he plays the charming seducers of young girls who have gone astray. komsomol members are most famous for his roles in famous films. katka paper ranetki and the parisian shoemaker with the advent of the sounds of movies, and stopped. to offer the main roles, but in the cult
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film the goalkeeper of 1936. he played the coach of the national team and sang the famous song, sport was needed first of all to prepare for the defense of the country, the song actually became a living generation, hey goalkeeper, get ready for battle now, and you are put at the gates and christ the fighter along the borderline what to be the soul was young larisa lovtsova, the widow of the director, we talk with her in her apartment in st. petersburg here she keeps her husband's archive in 1963 as a twenty-year-old girl. she got a job at
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landu's studio for the film as an editor. she talks about the first meeting with lostsov and love at first sight. the door opens and a very handsome man enters. i would say well, as they say, immaculately dressed and so strictly says, well. and all at once, how it trembles and then me girls they say that this is valery mikhailovich solovtsov. during the war, he was the director and director of the film leningrad in the struggle with the group. eh , comrades, valery solovtsov, after ending his career as an actor, became a director of documentary films, his first big film the mannerheim line and the soviet finnish war of 1939 in the forties. recently, larisa
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solovtsova, found notebooks with memories of the filming of this film at that time left the office. zhdanov's secretary and informed us that this film would not be released it is necessary, and now it is necessary to urgently send several cameramen to the front to continue filming the game lines have been broken through and the red army is actively attacking and pushing the belonans. combat material from the operators was received regularly, and a little filmed participated in the combat. operation of the red army in february , we received an urgent task from the film committee to create a full-length film about the war with the bilafins and the finnish energy defense line. this was a direct task of the general staff of the red army, leaders always demand the most spectacular expressive. uh, from a propaganda point of view, there is nothing e derogatory about it. and personnel that would have an impact. and why then the cinema is still needed in order to influence, of course, at the beginning of the film
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, the monnerheim line is explained to the audience. why it was impossible to leave the state border 30 km from leningrad, our losses are shown only at the thirtieth minute. well , show me, the dead red army soldiers are clutching grenades in their hands. they fought to the last in the most detailed way, the very lines of the energetics were filmed. there is even as they say now a graphic showing the construction of impregnable barriers that were broken in our army, and in 1941 new tests began. and why didn't solovtsov leave for evacuation, and he didn't want to? there was not even a thought. leave. why didn't you think about leaving? well, how is he not a soviet person, or what? these are daily records that valery solovtsov keeps throughout the blockade, he gave the task to the cameramen, what to shoot and where he himself went to shoot with them, this was even in the most difficult
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month of clouding through december 1941. here under the old trees of the then stone kirov island, they dug a shelter for cameras of film and optics, the operators moved to the barracks, they lived, and here on the second birch street, house 6, according to the memoirs of cameraman bagorov. at the first signal , they went to the shooting along with the teams. mpvo in the besieged city there were 22 cameramen employees of the newsreel or anti-film filmed and sent film magazines to moscow from june 22, 1941. everyone knows these shots. volunteers on the minibus people who listen to the performance of the ground, the burning hospital on suvorovsky was some specialists are estradin operators. ibogorov filmed life in besieged leningrad , a teacher on the karelian isthmus, while it was possible, the bolt fleet was assigned to fomin , he and sinitsyn were participants in the tallinn transition, both tanuli sinitsyn were never saved, then the furnace operator died, he went to the
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militia, fell ill with hungry psychosis in winter blazhkov according to statistics and from the front-line operators died every fourth, as they filmed, hungry, weakened, how they selected the plot for filming too many dead to film it will turn out that the city is dying to focus only on the front-line scenes and the heroic work of firefighters would be half right. these are high artistic tasks, but there were also simple technical front-line operators filmed on hand-held movie cameras. weighing about 5 kg electric drive. there is no spring mechanism here, therefore, before each motor, it was necessary to erect, they shot for 1 minute a 30 m reel . answered literally with his head in the bitter frost, they walked 10 km on sleds, on which they carried their cameras, filmed on the american one.
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aim, for example, knows this well that yefim, the teacher, preferred the german film fashion. she is lighter. the factory was also limited to 30 seconds. approximately it had to be started periodically, i forgot to start the camera. i can stop in the frame on december 15, the electricity was cut off, the operators actually began to remove the table for the future . valery solovtsov has been in charge of the lives of the operators all this time. their will be their families. they are starving. just like all leningraders. solovtsov by that time with a height of 178 cm. he weighs 48 kg. moscow demands heroic footage material front-line clashes solovetsky came up with the idea to shoot in partisan detachments. one day they came as collectors. the equipment from such a detachment and the commander gasped, they walked through the minefield, as soon as they gave light and it began, moscow demanded materials and, of course, materials, first of all, heroic ones, but you need to inspire people. for this, in general,
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film propaganda film propaganda works and has been sent. e from moscow number one soviet documentaries roman lazarevich karmen in order to somehow unite organize the shooting of, uh, the battle for leningrad in general , it turned out that everything already filmed in smolny is said that too much suffering has been filmed, these scenes are very much and oh, a lot of terrible shots are really removed from the film although these corpses remain on the streets, and the way people draw water and 125 blockade grams of a dim bakery in moscow at the beginning of the forty- second year convened a meeting of the heads of front-line film groups. uh, under the chairmanship of that terrible lev zakharovich mekhlis, who shamed the leaders of the
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front-line film groups and said that staged episodes were unworthy of soviet masters, that everything was needed to be filmed authentically, and in this photograph, april 1942 solovtsov flies to moscow to hand over the film leningrad in the struggle, it was released on screens in the summer of 402, when solovtsov edited this film. he takes every frame, because he knew how hard these forces were given, connected by a personal history valery solovtsev adopted the boys, volodya they went, uh, with the cameraman vladimir strogin to shoot in an orphanage. and er there, well, there were a lot of kids, they were all basically, as if from under the ruins from under the ruins. well, just orphaned volodya was also orphaned, too
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. so valera said, you will be mine. unfortunately, volodya died from the church, in the forty- ninth year, solovtsov, his colleagues were awarded the stalin prize, the film leningrad in the fight was watched by the whole country, and in the west, thanks to the feat of cameramen and directors, mankind has this unique historical document, great eyes were great operators. so they chose brilliantly so they did it. because now, when you watch the blockade chronicle, it's amazing, that is, they somehow bewitched this city for life, like a tattoo on the city during the blockade of the sololovtsy, they took it off. three big films leningrad in the struggle of ladoga and the great victory near leningrad, in addition, a huge amount of material remained on the basis of which films about the leningrad blockade of solovtsov were made and are being sent after the war
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work in yugoslavia, as he said. later, this saved him, because during the so -called leningrad case. he would hardly have been spared after yugoslavia, he returned to lendu to the film, he worked as a director, and, having become a widow, married larisa in 1965. they had a daughter, masha. here are the family chronicles. valery solovtsov, became a legend during his lifetime, it was with him and under his leadership. created leningrad documentary with its special style. from 1942 to 44, the leningrad united film studio made 120 films of which most under the leadership of valery solovtsov, we are now in the building that the film studio received after the war. this building is on the hook channel. here valery mikhailovich solovtsov, who also worked for many years as a director and director, is still neither on the facade of this building, nor even inside, there is no
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memorial plaque in the great director of photography valery solovtsov, and why there is no memorial plaque on lena i don’t know, masha wanted to do it. well, unfortunately not in the car. maria solovtsova was a director, singer -actress at the age of 44. she tragically left life right on the set of the film is a huge archive. valery mikhailovich 's memoirs about the winter war of the blockade record were not completely uncovered. after all, we still do not know what frame. which episode was filmed by this or that cameraman on the leningrad front and in the besieged city of zinaida kurbatov, or are they the doron workers gennady korneev and victoria anisimova? and uh
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