hello, the international review is on air in the studio of fyodor lukyanov today in the program of the international review the event of the week of the chronicles is it possible to win not to participate?

such a militaristic week has not been given out for a long time in davos, only talk about the war at the rammstein base was decided. how abundant will be rock with weapons for ukraine, a statement to urgently give kiev everything it needs to defeat russia, powerful pressure on germany to force berlin to put up tanks in response. if tanks, then let the americans and the rest we are also only releasing for the new york times company, either a leak or a duck , the biden administration decided to help the ukrainians recapture the crimea, the last taboos on the supply of congressmen are falling, it is required to immediately arm to the teeth. over the entire period of the

special operation, more than 4,000 units of armored vehicles, artillery pieces, aircraft and air defense systems were delivered to ukraine, these figures are cited by the bloggerberg agency. most of the heavy weapons came from the countries of eastern europe, the greater czech republic slovenia and other former members of the warsaw pact 410 tanks were given to kiev 250 soviet-made infantry fighting vehicles 40 multiple rocket launchers grad also eastern european countries handed over 550 american m-113 and m117 armored personnel carriers, and the usa 38 highmors rocket launchers from aviation, ukraine received 18 su-25 attack aircraft from bulgaria in north macedonia, 25 mi-17 helicopters, which were originally intended for afghanistan, were transferred by the united states. eleventh ver. this soviet production came from the czech republic,

slovakia and latvia from turkey 30 drones bayraktard-2 air defense systems are 37 german self-propelled anti-aircraft systems cheetah eight batteries per sams, us-made six missile systems. strela 10 ms from the czech republic six stormmer missile systems from the uk from the artillery of ukraine received 300 towed howitzers, mainly from the usa, as well as more than 400 self-propelled artillery units from britain, poland , germany and the usa in the next few months. poland plans to send one company of tanks, leopard-2, to the ukrainian fruit, these are 14 vehicles in britannia ruta challenger-2 tanks. a france has its own light tanks and mx-10rs-7 us 50 vehicles and bradley and germany 45b marder. in addition, the us germany agreed to transfer to

ukraine one more battery of patriot air defense systems there are still fluctuations in terms of tanks and other strike equipment, but the result is predetermined course to support ukraine before the victory looks like there is no alternative, and rumors about a possible russian offensive give the discussion additional exaltation, it is foolish to argue that the quality and quantity of weapons is an extremely important factor for the outcome of hostilities. but how decisive let's talk with aleksey krivopolov from the imo and named after primakov, he studies military strategy. alexei hello well, as much as we hear about military equipment and weapons, as now, i guess i don't remember. that's what it 's been like in the last decade. and if we ignore specific events, after all, modern warfare - is it a war of technology or is it still people, if we kind of observe, uh, the

nature of, uh, operations in the ukrainian theater we essentially see there e classic war. the twentieth century, somewhat diluted with elements of modern technological solutions, that is, the depth of ingrowth of the archaic in modern operational trends turned out to be a completely unexpected discovery in the clash of approximately equivalent technological states. or maybe it's not archaic. why is it archaic? it's just that this is such a military norm that is so pronounced and the predominance of positioning over maneuverability. it was completely unexpected and hard to predict. and i'll just remind you in 2003 in the course, on the way to baghdad american vanguards. in the early days of the operation, they advanced at a speed of 240 km per day there, which is, well, if during the second world war, so to speak, there was 50-60 km per day. this was considered the limit. that's where the vanguard of the third mechanized division of the buffalo blunt went to the euphrates at a speed of 240

km per day. and then it seemed that it would be the same in the future, but it turned out that the future was preparing reincarnation for us. spain's wars in terms of the end of the speed of the consolidation of the positional front and the lack of tools to overcome this positional frontality. well, there are still some types of weapons. now that well, we can say that they determine military success. the quality of changes depends on them - the same tank, which is now being talked about all the time in recent days. he is now what, like before, or something else without secure mobility. no, the concentration demon of concentration does not have the necessary shock impulse in an attack with e, overcoming the opposing defense defense, so the tank will remain relevant even at 20 e first century their funeral. well, it’s like a funeral, in general, heavy armored vehicles. it was all enough. before the time, the same applies to heavy artillery, massive artillery fire e, reinforced by modern means of

adjustment. it will still remain relevant if we talk about the types of armed forces, but i would probably single out tactical aviation there, because, well, let's say on the contrary, having the russian armed forces. american tactical air force is very much their operational picture of ukrainian ukrainian events of the ukrainian company would have looked significantly different. but ask for these legendary drones, oh, which, it’s true , they have begun to talk less now, but for the first time there for several months only about them and talked about them in many ways, they were only discussed about them from the experience of the karabakh campaign of the twentieth year, karabakh events, october, six-week autumn the war of the twentieth year, they are characterized by the fact that there is air supremacy, as if air supremacy was both won and converted in the form of combat influence on battle formations the enemy, using mainly unmanned aircraft, azerbaijani, piloted by the air force for the entire company,

made about 500 sorties in all six weeks. that is, it is very little drop in the ocean. uh, unmanned aerial vehicles have been used in the fight for air supremacy for a long time. well, the first big one is bright. success is bec valley summer of 1982 for 40 years. 40 years ago, so, of course, drones. this is not news on the battlefields of modern warfare, but the news was that dominance was both won and converted in the form of combat impact on the combat formations of rejection only with the use of unmanned aircraft. that is, there, it seems to me, there was very skillful aggressive marketing. actually , the manufacturer, who was moving the goods right now, was a sinjuk eraktar, he is there, who is the son-in-law of the current and turkish leader. that's what a combination of experience and wash with here's the lessons understandably, wounds are being removed, but nevertheless, all specialists are

closely watching this company and all the others that are now passing. can we say that already outlines future changes. here is the military perception of future wars by military science much faster than any, the military system and the russian american any, it learns the lessons of operational and technical tactical from them and will start. uh, speaking, uh, the russian army, then, of course, direct participants. combat operations they have more insight, although the world of modern military science is at the same time the world of modern military science it is american-centric, otherwise one must understand very well, 9 out of 10 theoretical works, written on the theory of military affairs, they are written in english. here, in our program, one time last year, a very famous american theorist edward lutva spoke about just such a theorist, who, of course, he is following what

is happening very carefully. he said, uh, just about what you mentioned, that uh, uh, american and russian strategies forgot, what is a real big european war involving not only large units, but also with certain moods of the warring. should we start from the fact that a new era of wars is opening, well, more classical archaic not in the sense of technology, so to speak, but in the sense of scale. well , if you go back to kurdyulut, he very convincingly proved the de-melitarization of the society of all major world powers today. how the modern society of the west russia is, in general, part of the task. he is so intolerant of sacrifice that he is demilitarized, or very close to it. it’s me who is quoting you for sure from his wonderful work, the strategy of the logic of war and peace, if we scale up the fighting

in an environment where technologically comparable adversaries face each other. we will have a monstrous increase in bloody losses. is western society ready for this? hmm, what is its pain threshold? that's all. uh, in general, it hangs a series of very big questions revival well, for example, such social archaic social practices of universal conscription . well, for the west, this is still taboo, and i can’t imagine a western european political party that, having entered the elections with such the initiative won these elections. but, nevertheless, if the combat situation, in the event of a major local major local conflict. mm creates this kind of operational problems both in the armed forces and in the society that feeds these armed forces. we will have to change a lot, we really underestimated the nature of the industrial war because what is the industrial war in the xxi century. here is a very simple example, yes, 3,000 cruise missiles

being fired against gaddafi's marble or against adam hussein, this pass into stone a century for iraq since february 22, well, since february 24, about the same number of long- range guided weapons were released, by the way, expensive. and the modern industrial state has a colossal ability to restore its strength, but it has a completely unforeseen power of resistance. you have the ability to recover reserves. all this was largely forgotten after 1945 . and now these lessons at the new technological level at the new social level will have to be learned anew, because the modern state 80 years ago could easily cope with what today is unthinkable for more than one political system to take and send to death tens of millions of people. now you can not afford it, not a single state is conditionally democratic, not very democratic. oh

well, interesting form is taken historical progress thank you very much. our guest was alexei kripov. he helps in schultz, the drawing of the kislovodsk tourist mariana kamensky on the signs says ukraine flag on the tank leopard. it is clear that polish is another work by kamensky, apparently the correct course of events from the point of view of the author, the drawing is briefly titled the world economic forum in davos 2023, and the walking cartoonist from jordan mass deliveries from year to year, the author did without comment tanks of the west drawing an old penis . and taiwan is the answer of the world powers at the request of the kiva, put heavy western weapons. and this is a drawing from a cartoonist lodge from china, literally across the strait from taiwan on the left, as europe sees

your safety, but on the right how are things really? the escalation through the supply of modern weapons raises the fundamental question of mastering new technology, a process that is not fast if local personnel do not have time to learn, and now it is necessary to fight whether the crews from the supplier states will be put into operation in order not to lose momentum. and if they stand up, how soon will the confrontation officially move to the level of a clash between one of the largest military powers in the world and the strongest military bloc in the bloc reject the possibility of direct intervention, but confrontation is its own logic. and it has its consequences. many people were born for ukraine, but for coalition meetings. poland, warsaw's relations with steel europe, to put it mildly, difficult

germany in general, almost the second front, however, polish perseverance is bearing fruit, at least the country has made it to the european military-political washed down, like never before, polish history, at least explains the psychological trauma four divisions between neighbors do not pass without a trace for national memory, hence distrust of russia and germany with ukraine more difficult experience, past fraternization is not conducive. there is, of course, the logic enemy of my enemy, but besides it, everything is very confused about the peculiarities of the polish ukrainian perception, our regular author alexander popova freedom at the forefront. and that in response

, the first cracks appear in relations, those who don’t quite like ukrainization appear, poland i don’t think i did something bad and did the ukrainians like this or not? it doesn't matter to me, but as you can see, the principal of the school. yes, he believes that we must do everything so that there are many students from ukraine and we must please them all. he has already retired 5 years working as a math teacher at a low school in one day. she broke the rules, took part in a patriotic demonstration in her free time, she had a leaflet in her hand in which coopers and shukevich spoke unflatteringly that they were not heroes, but criminals to ukrainian students of the school - this did not like it, and they complained from the director. now the disciplinary chamber will decide the fate of such teachers. there are things that are offensive in poland, for example, ukrainians hanging a red-black flag on the balconies, that is, a flag conscious polish citizens are trying to

respond to these incidents reporting it on the internet trying to cover it up the problem is that they are immediately called russian agents may 9 when laying flowers at the soviet cemetery, like every year to meet the ukrainians plucked them about the same the same group of ukrainian activists poured water over it and blockaded the eastern polish border for several weeks earlier. don't let her trucks eu facts of aggression. oh, and the aggression is starting. uh, from scratch, that is, a driver from belarus is resting, a car drives up to him or they simply silently break windows, or at night they tear off state signs from cars that are documenting in ilyinsky. captivity, he admits that the next anniversary last year was celebrated quite modestly so as not to annoy visitors from ukraine. however, history you can't put it aside sooner or later you 'll have to face it. we must

remember and spread this story. we knew people who were victims of ukrainian nationalists. we must honor their memory and bury. we are not starting a polish-ukrainian war. it's just that the perpetrators must admit it and they must ask our forgiveness in the polish seven, this ukraine has been discussing for several weeks now , the situation has been heated up, the confederation party and the deputies have nationalists and fierce patriots. poland mopped up to the microphone raise questions about why support for refugees comes from the dated account , for example, polish pensioners, are uncomfortable questions. at best, the microphone is turned off, if today's state is the highest necessity for you, then when it ends, what conditions on which front must be met, so that you say it's time to return to normal life. what kind of rudeness? exactly, do you still pray in polish or already in russian? nadya had

come to poland from western ukraine, followed by her whole family, they received a financial support vouchers for the purchase of housing a job offer. they understand that without this support it will be difficult for them to get back on their feet. nadia admits, however, that her compatriots. they do not always know how to thank for help. well, you have a low level. let's do it better, but the people are ordinary poles , those who, well, took to help, they don't have such an opportunity. eh, it's so chic to provide them with conditions, and this, too, over time. uh, by the pole himself, probably, he repulsed, in general, any desire to help the feeling of injustice that the poles experience is aggravated. why is it profitable for polish companies to accept a ukrainian, not a pole. or why ukrainians who do not work in poland can get more support? than the poorest polish pensioners who have worked for years quarrel and

how to explain to people i remember that even walking around the market square in krakow they hear. alexandra popova especially for international review let's talk about the political behavior of warsaw with dmitry buneevich, he closely follows polish politics. hello dmitry. hello we can often hear, including at a high level, assumptions that poland is waiting for the final collapse of ukrainian statehood in order to take the trophy here is this carve-up, but is it really possible to say that such moods are present somewhere in a valyak. this is a very gambling people. ah, with such vivid geopolitical thinking with

a certain historical tradition, uh, and the perception of ourselves as a country that is fighting for one of the leading places in europe and the european union. uh, in the collective west. let's put it this way, yes, but, given the conflict in ukraine, the importance of poland is objectively increasing and, of course, there are forces in polish society and in search of forces that would like to somehow convert this one of russian importance into some kind of acquisitions that can be expressed in different forms. the well-known polish statesman marshal yuzov-perzutsky wanted to include in the second speech the commonwealth territory between the baltic and black seas in a new association called even between the sea, in addition to poland itself , ukraine, belarus, the entire baltic states, as well as yugoslavia, hungary, romania and czechoslovakia, were to enter; this led to the start of the polish-soviet war plans. slutsky’s epilogues were not implemented, but under the rule of poland in

1922, a significant part of the earth was inhabited by non-poles. at the beginning of world war ii, the project was between the two, forgotten in 2009 , it resurfaced in the materials of the american analytical agency stressors in connection with poland’s active support of georgia during the war august 2008 years according to wikilex. between the sea has been mentioned in emails almost four times since 2012. the term began to be used publicly in 2016 in croatian dubrovnik, a new alliance, the three seas initiative, emerged. to provide poland with access to alternative

energy sources, so that she and her neighbors never again become hostages of a single energy supplier. so between the seas became a common polish-american project for the supply of liquefied gas to europe 2 months before the start of the russian special operation. in ukraine, a columnist for a polish-dzheynia bartosz newspaper. barchak, urged warsaw to recreate the power of the commonwealth at the expense of russian spheres of influence, according to him. second, thanks to the clash between russia and the united states in eastern europe, warsaw had a chance to squeeze moscow out of its spheres of influence in belarus and ukraine, the columnist suggested wait until russia loses the position of a strong country, and then extend its power to minsk ikeev, as a confident observer of modern warsaw can even go further than 400 years ago , it is noteworthy that 2 days before the start of the special operation, the youngest

son from bigniva became the us ambassador to poland . in jizzinsky, mark brzezinski, who announced the construction of more than a hundred military facilities in the next 10 years. then the polish president. duda promised that there would be no borders between poland and ukraine, and they would build together a common happiness and overall strength. uh, your question is so interesting, because usually, uh, and always, probably, in documentary documents in official statements, such things do not sound in any country. yes, it is always said that there is no such thing as equal relations, warsaw ikea is an ally. they are just supportive. uh, the ukrainian leadership in its conflict. e with russia because it meets some kind of ideas about a fair world order. uh, but at the same time, in polish society, in polish society, such a political discussion, uh, there is a theme of some kind of revision of the

injustices that were, uh, allowed against poland in the 20th century. yes. e. this is very clearly visible in historical politics, because, well, one of the most monstrous events of the 20th century from the point of view of poland is the pact of the hammer-torebentrop, yes, and those that followed it. ah, political transformation. well, not only pax hammer-bentrop is such a terrible historical event for poland, but also yalta yes, here i am polish political historical tradition - this is a symbol of betrayal, a symbol of treason and a symbol of injustice towards poland on the part of, first of all, the western allies, and wait a minute, and then how are those territorial transformations that were obtained as a result of yalta received such an interesting paradox of thinking. yes, because on the one hand. ah, the poles really got in the northwest, the former german territories. yes, and very active mastered them. these were and remain the most developed parts of the polish state. but at the same time, what they lost in the east is perceived as, well, injustice, as a violation of some kind of

historical integrity of the polish state, because such cities, as can be seen yes, it can be seen from a yes lviv, occupies a special place in polish history. yes, and in general , this is the term of the press yes, eastern crosses, which are used in poland, it means a lot for national identity, because it is considered yes or it was believed that it was in these territories of the border territories that this polishness was forged, yes, here. the idea of ​​who the poles are yes, that's it, what are the most important features of their identity, and it is in this slightly hostile environment, where a significant part of the population is not in the fields, but there were poles and these poles, they most acutely felt their polish identity. in the current specific international political situation, germany's demands are very persistent and aggressive on the part of poland. return to the second world payment of gigantic reparations. this game looks a little crazy political or really the calculation of some kind of result.

the question of reparations for damage during the second world war was resolved in the forty-fifth year at the yalta and potsdam conferences, in contrast to the first world war, when payments were collected only in cash . overseas reparations claims. poland had to satisfy the soviet union and its share. it was planned that more than 15% would go away, but according to the polish institute of international relations, the ussr received reparations for a total of 3 billion dollars at the exchange rate of 1938, of which 228 million, that is, about 7.5%, accounted for more, in the fifty-third year an agreement was signed between the ussr gdr, agreed with the leadership of poland in

accordance with which, from january 1, fifty. this year, all reparations from the gdr were stopped . in addition, in the ninety-second year, the governments of poland and germany founded the polish-german reconciliation fund, as a result of which germany paid poland another 1 billion 300 million euros, however, in september last year, the founder of i chairman of the polish ruling party law and justice yaroslav kachelsky said that the damage to poland caused by the third reich in the thirty-ninth to forty-fifth years is 1 trillion 300 billion dollars. january 23, the german government announced that it refused to negotiate with warsaw on this issue and considers it closed, then the world more reported that the country's authorities

appealed to congress. usa with a request to assist in obtaining compensation in september last year, polish president andrzej duda also said that his country intends to demand or reparations from russia the amount is not yet known, the wine moscow is charged with the exclusion of its land. poles siberia including execution you know, it seems to me lately, there, many steps of european leaders look a little crazy there, poland is about to have elections. yes, of course this topic. she's there illuminating those who her hmm offer for discussion declare themselves as the main patriots. uh, poland yes, and their opponents, who, let's say, are so skeptical of this idea , are accused of being just yes, uh, about the german forces, and therefore, as if they do not support this line on the

one hand on the other. poland has a very serious conflict with the european union from brussels. e, including the conflict, which threatens to stop receiving financial assistance, subsidies from brussels, and germany is rightly perceived in poland as one of the leading countries of the european union is like that. well, let's just say your answer mentioned the elections coming this year to them very much attention. chained, because it is believed that they are almost fate, but uh, well, let's say kachchinsky loses the game. justice, but even if the so-called liberals come, the general situation will not change. how are they going to change course? well, as far as foreign policy is concerned, there is a discrepancy. well, rather hmm stylistic because both tusk and kachinskiy. they equally see poland as a member of the european union and a member of nato, and not just a member of nato, but a country that is such an outpost of american influence.