in russia, today is the day of the engineering troops of military personnel and veterans congratulated sergei shoigu noted that for more than 3 centuries, military engineers have been making a serious contribution to the victory of the army on the battlefields, and in peacetime , they show high professionalism, courage and dedication to strengthening the country's defense potential during a special operation act clearly and smoothly when clearing the territory of the construction of defensive guns, crossings and performing other tasks, as reported by the ministry of defense during the special operation, military engineers discovered and destroyed 975,000 explosive

objects cleared 32,000 hectares of mines. we checked 2,800 buildings and 280 km of roads for courage and courage, state fences were awarded to more than 1,600 servicemen of the engineering troops, another success for our troops. in the donetsk direction, they took control of the village of kleshchievka, strategically. the artemovskaya suburb for the apu - this will complicate the supply of additional manpower and ammunition to the area in this direction of the ukrainian army suffers heavy losses, but the country's authorities do not recognize this. why did our correspondent find out? egor grigoriev now officially confirmed capture, pincers in kia is a rout, the third separate airborne assault brigade and special forces units of the armed forces of ukraine in the donetsk direction by volunteers of assault detachments of pre-fire support for operational-tactical and army aviation of missile forces and artillery, the southern military

district, the settlement of kleshchevka was liberated donetsk people's republic destroyed units. this includes redeployed reserves from other directions. the very same ticks in a strategically important, settlement from it continues the development of the offensive on artyomovsk bakhmut. russian troops take the city in the floor, the ring of possible, assault and from the south-west increases the chances of its speedy release. artyomov. now covered on the flanks. e, and this, as well as from the south, and from the north and e. we. eh, we can not even enter this settlement, which, in fact, happened with the debalites, when we just, uh, slammed the neck of the uh, given to us. along the way and then, uh, unwound those units, uh, that did not have time, uh, to escape from this settlement , artillery is actively working on the enemy on the outskirts of artyomovsk

. e people killed in ukrainian uniforms, an uncomfortable position is increasingly falling on the command of the armed forces, ukrainian journalists, caught by surprise, the deputy commander of the battalion, and the second brigade of the national guard will answer you the wise general zaluzhny, who sold himself to the maidan authorities today and serves them and already more than 140,000 soldiers in ukraine, they don’t give out bodies to people so as not to create panic, but more and more hundreds of mothers and wives are dissatisfied, all over ukraine they come out at a rally asking for at least some information about their sons and husbands of those who died not infrequently. they may even bury. at the same time, there are more and more new cemeteries on the maps of ukraine. at this lesnoy near kiev, the personnel of the 112th brigade of the territorial defense threw them into the bakhmud meat grinder,

unprepared mobilized men from 18 to 60 years old, wandering in the defense. he catches on the streets of odessa and nikolaev to come to the market and has already handed over the weight to dnepropetrovsk, they are taken directly from the cars, the drivers slow down and at the front i send the military registration and enlistment offices to work even janitors. we are the janitors zheka, the military registration and enlistment office sends the agenda. we're tearing them apart. i understand that i am not a military commissar to go and distribute. now not with coffee. the morning begins in western ukraine, and the sound thoughts of ivanovo are louder and louder armchair from a sofa or a warm armchair, perhaps it’s easy to fight and defend ukraine, understand the longer it takes the war continues, the more people will be who earn on the war. i don't want to die for my ukraine. i want to live for it . western curators began to sound the alarm, german intelligence, prepared an alarming

report of three-digit daily losses in battles. spiegel writes for artyomovsk 150. e thousand. uh, ukrainian fighters. uh, the russian army was eliminated. and now i think that this figure is also underestimated by some estimates. now the ukrainian army is half a million. uh, but i can tell that from this semi. he uh some. uh, let's just say the units remain, uh, about 100,000 trained and combat-ready. uh, ukrainian servicemen are untrained bloodsuckers. to battle. of course, they are not in a hurry, but the command drives them like a cat. positions now to keep artyomovsk at any cost, the life of his ill -trained soldiers by transferring elite units to the city. but this task will become more difficult for the armed forces every day, obviously after

the cleansing around the ticks, taking the route, artemovsk konstantinovka, under fire control, which will complicate the supply of the enemy, the assaults are underway and to the north of artyomovsk, in order to cut the roads, and there yegor grigoriev also led the russian military near the red estuary, two ukrainian helicopters destroyed the armory. and over zaporizhia, air defense intercepted six hymars missiles, the latest data on the progress of the special operation was collected by money. from alekseev

three vehicles self-propelled howitzer acacia, as well as two howitzers d-20 and d 30 in the offensive, a lot of support comes from them. these are engineering units, sappers, who are the first to pass through dangerous areas, clear the territory, providing corridors for the passage of equipment an already dangerous job becomes even more dangerous when you have to operate under fire during an operation of fear. no, everything goes off scale there and you do everything on the machine.

only already. when you go home already in the car. understand? that yes, that was scary, but during the operation somehow everything. well, i don't think it 's a matter of what everyone does and works. i want to say hello. i want to tell my wife. hello children to say that i will be back home soon, that we will win success in the offensive. in general, this is a great collective work on earth and in in the air, fighter pilots have the task of covering the infantry and hitting far. forward inside the crows of the enemy, a long -range missile to me at strategic objects of the apu, well, testing for flying targets, this task number one is not allowed to work as an attack bomber aircraft of the apu, we do not let them do their work, we hunt on our ground positions on the complex, air defense in the process of combat work can be do more? conclusion what? aviation creates everything, basically the appearance of any actions close to us, they do not fit, because

that they know that there is no chance, they have to put it mildly, they dislike the apu and russian anti- aircraft gunners, at least using the tour complexes as an example, it is clear why they have a target detection zone of 23 km in height, that is, all possible air targets will be identified and destroyed on then, to deploy the complex, it takes only up to 3 minutes, the reaction time is 5 seconds per day , such air defense systems, including the ukrainian mi-8 helicopter, were shot down and several shells from rocket systems were intercepted. khaimar sea hurricane with its successes on the front line military personnel are always ready to share everything for those who perform the task. in the special operation zone, teleconferences are regularly organized, warm moments of the meeting, albeit online, but fighting. it certainly raises the spirit. and the huge military themselves do not hide this. thanks for your support. to come handed over their hot to come. just take care of yourself. thank you

all for supporting us. everything was so good. great. there is no question at all. everything is fine with us. hold on. you will arrive soon, and tell you what, how to eat, what be proud. the loss in technology is growing, the data is being updated daily by the russian ministry of defense and now, looking at them, and first special operations. these are thousands of pieces of armor, equipment and tanks, hundreds of air defense systems of helicopters, it becomes clear. why is kiev so begging for tanks , for example, from its friends and why it is accumulating multibillion-dollar debts, accepting the supply of western weapons, a new package of american assistance will cost 2.5 billion dollars. i'm not with alekseev 200 golden temple you relay the main saints of the sika. india is the land of the gods the best tree in the world. we can produce furniture in moscow, we are not afraid of americans or europeans. no. no, we are an independent country already using russian equipment in this

drone this module is purchased exclusively in russia the world's largest tractor factory, which is located in an indian hijab, is also increasing the supply of its equipment in russia we love russia more than any other country, you know we consider russia our best friend today, guys, the place is never empty . we are sikhs every day. we pray for world prosperity for all mankind. what legislative initiatives are being prepared for the spring session by the new people faction in the state duma ? now let's talk with party chairman alexei nechaev alexei gennadievich hello, welcome to the state duma , the spring session has started, and you started it with a bill on armor for, uh, entrepreneurs, you called for the fact that hmm entrepreneurs need to be protected from mobilization. why it was with this bill that they began and as you can see , there are many entrepreneurs in our country

still defend the delay, it's different, because we see two such, uh, not very good things. first, after all , justice is very important in russia, which in russia has 2 1/2 million officials. and as he said, the minister of defense mobilized 1,700 officials. this is 0.07%. yes, less than one tenth of andrew entrepreneurs. in russia, it is considered a little less than 6 million. of these, those who made enterprises are about two and a half. there are millions, and those who are individual entrepreneurs are 3.5 a little more than a million. that is, this is 6 million, the community of entrepreneurs of them mobilized also according to the minister of defense 27.000. it's almost half a percent. it turns out that six times the difference between the need for officials at the front and the need for entrepreneurs. but this, of course, hurts people, because, well, justice is such a delicate moment in russia

historically and the second thing. we are a day bill is not all entrepreneurs. yes, not all six million people should be given a reservation, but those who employ five or more people, because we also see now, and we are receiving signals to the committee on small average entrepreneurship. and it's just that at meetings with voters, what do they say, well, a person was taken away, and he has several employees, and they are somewhere there, he is a full director and owner. there family can't get enough of it. well , that is, jobs are important to us , it is important for us that people have jobs and freedom. when is there nowhere to work? well, how can i say, this is not great, so the bill is divided into two categories of people - entrepreneurs who have five employees or more, and also, so that you know there were no fraud. we said it is necessary to domobilization within six months. these five employees already worked for you. this is also just a fuse not now. quick times, probably finished drawing and the second thing is the second option category - those who want to farm it doesn't matter. you

work there alone, but there are employees, because farmers are very sensitive, they are also people who are few in russia and there are a lot of refugees from them there is a large proportion. our uh food, yes food create agroholdings, but farmers go the most difficult the most ungrateful, and the job i now remove them. and there are also machine operators there, which is why they are so actively taken away from agricultural regions. these are two very sensitive categories, we will bring more benefit from them . uh, creating jobs, creating taxes, allowing production, a at the front. well , what about them? well, for now, this is an initiative. how are you? what kind of response did you hear from the deputies to this idea, because when it can become, well, he told us, firstly, and ourselves. i said yesterday that there are a few more categories are very sensitive, for example, it specialists in the modern world it technologies

are digital, they are similar to the fact that 100 years ago there were engineers for this this what does the industry hold on to this is the core of the economy as a whole, how engineers are the core of the industry if the equipment does not work. nothing will happen. we see another second thing, for example, there are not enough at the front, for example, digital battle control systems. yes, how modern is nato, which they put in ukraine, how much it is not modern with us. yes, we won’t comment on it there yet, but there’s something to do there, so we didn’t have enough numbers before the start, about a million vacancies to enter the industry were not filled , imagine correctly the ministry of figures is struggling to give reservations to it specialists, but there is still for electronic industry, including at the front, it is necessary that people do not sit there in the trenches, but here they emit smart shells, create an electronic warfare system so that strangers are planted. there are these drones, thank

god now there is sevastopol, for example, also intercepted. there are more than twenty of these drones that flew, but all this is required by modern brains of modern hands, and the third category. that is, we say it specialist for the sake of electronics engineers, engineers. yes, engineers have changed a lot in 100 years, and all technologists are based on them, because many processes there are chemistry in the same food technology, but the quality can go like that, maybe, god forbid, we poison someone. there is something else that is very sensitive, so this is also waiting for its introduction, but you need to eat the elephant in parts act step by step, and here we are, including deputies from other factions in the debate, we see support from the liberal democratic party, and so the colleagues of fair russia there united russia have thought, therefore this should be discussed at the committee at the duma council, we are campaigning. how to say we justify it, we weigh where the benefits are greater, of course. eh, this deck word is

people too. but why are these coming, these coming? there are some delicate moments too. this should be discussed if society decides that they are more useful here, or once again jobs entrepreneurs with money, therefore , support, but this is a big discussion, it has already begun. yesterday, well, yes, the controversy there was really serious. here vyacheslav volodin said that, in fact, everyone should serve, and that there is even an idea not to let those who did not serve in the army into the civil service, how do you feel about this, by the way? well, as i said, for now, for example, from the civil service. i say six times fewer people mobilized to do something , so it's necessary here. uh, firstly , in the words of vyacheslav volodin as a person. here such a deep there is a rational grain. yes, that is, it's not an empty idea, as if what he says, you want to serve in the public service. serve in the army. there is logic in this. but many unanswered questions probably have answers. they also require public discussion, for example a woman to go to public services us

almost half of the civil servants are women. there is a little less, in order to go to civil servants, women must also serve in the army, as in israel, for example, or like switzerland or a woman, such as men only for the sake of the army can and in any case, a woman can think about it as a representative in general. we will ask him, is the question about women in general, as they say, in principle, should a woman serve in the army? yes, and let him speak on this issue, the second second big point. we have, for example, disabled people. yes, people, we have several people in the state duma, people are very uh, good people are substantial they are someone in a wheelchair there. yes, someone is also there, uh, and they are huge, they still bring benefits. it doesn't matter united russia or where from, because people, uh, know the problems, like people, uh, with disabilities. we have several million of them in the country. that is, this is a huge category of our e people. of course, they didn’t serve in the army, why doesn’t they think they have a place in the state duma , if we are implemented exceptions, that

is, these are still questions, but in the end there is the constitution the constitution gives as activity voting rights the right to vote, and passive rights to be elected by all citizens, so imagine. that is, let him decide his attitude towards of course, we already voted on the constitution. uh, last season. yes, in the past, neighbors, there are many questions. i'm talking about the heat cut. everything here requires, of course, a detailed discussion. you probably already mentioned that the delay for entrepreneurs is one of the ways to support. e economy saving economy jobs. oh well, you said also offer us. here is the realized return. here the party says, here we will take 200,000 municipal deputies in russia into politics and several tens of thousands per meeting regions there it is, and it is the front. there are now several hundred thousand people there, that is, you can’t send politicians to all of them, you need some

jobs if we take the entrepreneurs away. where people return, they run to work. you also voiced such an interesting idea. what about a special economic operation? what is it? what might this be? this has two uh, two two sounds, the first idea in this economic operation is what the government has already done in part, including with the support of the state duma - this is urgent measures that embroider kitov's places not all bottlenecks are embroidered, but a significant part in the first wave of such responses to western sanctions has already been done, but there is a second strategic thing. yes, it's a static line. you know what kind of word industrial policy in russia was actually banned in the 1990s, when we gave away our western markets to foreign manufacturers. it was not very popular in the 2000s. it could still be used, but nothing was done, and only from 2014-2014 did the industrial

politics in one of the areas in the russian economy, where it is very important that they began to help not some state players, but private players, removing, firstly, some excessive regulation restrictions, and secondly, give a subsidy. let 's take long-term loans that are not very expensive, although they also began to invest not cheap, and we see how, for more than 8 years, yes, the reactive participation, yes, of dmitry nikolayevich patrushev, who, of course, put his reputation on the line. yes , first as the head of the russian agricultural bank, then as the minister well, and many other colleagues worked, government writers. we see how this industry became one of such, well, the locomotives of russia's development in tsarist russia was bread, but it went abroad, the peasants were starving, just remember such an expression never in russia, hunger, when the grain was born to him. yes, they gave birth to bread, and when was the quinoa born? yes, this was the soviet era, how many collective farms there did not pour into these state-owned ones, we

bought grain in america and so on. now we sell grain for export. and this is very important. this industrial policy is called and when we are not in the state money company. we swell, but when we give them to the private sector, like feeder in the form of support for private money. we give government funds at this moment , development begins, and here is one of the industries recently, its exchange room room conducted an experiment, supported it with 500 million rubles. for advertising, yes for consumer goods. so it's not enough to compete on price, even if the quality is the same, that is, it's just lower, which means that profits are less taxes. you pay further support for subsidized advertising and it turned out that the channels that are now receive 40 billion. tv channels directly avoided other media, a ruble of budget funds falls on the ruble of expenses. this money only works once. in the case of this experiment. money works twice for a ruble of state money comes another ruble of private money and the channel turns out to be not 100

rubles. yes, 200. it's much more efficient. that is, you spend less money from the state on this and special economic operations to help our producers conduct industries. politics first, and second, that such an industrial policy is always protectionism the whole west england germany france there the usa all rose on protectionism. they have been defending their markets for hundreds of years, moreover, they are now defending them with all this wto talk about free markets. look at the us china trade wars us europe is friendly to the us, as it were trade wars, what they have now done with entire russian industries. they stopped deliveries. they became there. they banned many of our products, both branded and branded, constantly for themselves. and we drag it all, according to those guns that were there once more than ten years ago, they are no longer so active. yes, because if certain restrictions. you know almost the same. yes, i would look at the

balance. ah, export. we almost did not greatly reduce the import of goods, there is a share, but this is the main flow of the west and the piston remained the same 5%, 10%, 15 that were imposed on us during the wto, while our unfriendly countries are better. they just raised the piston to 35 for us. otherwise, they simply removed it. whole industry from the market. and we live by the rules the wto is under this burden. why do you need it? let's reset. let's enter the minimum. mirror duties, under it up to 35%. you see, even one small industry. leading, there in six countries, five anglo-saxon countries and poland of increased duty. already the budget will be 4 billion rubles. and more this year they can be spent on supporting the industry, because in order to support the industry, this is exactly the place where you can take this money and send half to support our specialty areas, and half to support the industry.

i think this is a very good move and me. well, i saw that all parties have a lot of support for this idea, right? well, yesterday we also talked about the budget. e. the budget deficit last year, but turned out to be much larger than planned. it is clear here yes objective reasons. and what do you think will happen? with this adopted budget for 2023, what awaits it is a december swing. the ministry of finance, the government thought that the deficit would be 1.3 trillion rubles. one comma three tenths of a trillion rubles, it turned out 3:33 just a month passed this word it turned out to be. that's a very short period of time it turned out when the budget was adopted. november. like this a year ago, when this budget was adopted for 22 years. i said it won't. they are planning, that is, an excess budget for a trillion colleagues will not be a surplus. yes, and we see, now there are really more than three trillion, when we adopted this budget for 23

years and they say, let's reduce costs. we will not have the surplus of the deficit that is planned for 23, it will be larger, because oil prices were calculated at 75-80 dollars per barrel, we now see a price of 40 there, god forbid, if therefore incomes are lower, so there are two options, either to borrow more, as i do in the ussr yes, in the late eighties, everything works out there. and so you can do more, that is, we will lose the country. and you can cut costs. yes, as if on a synth hat, yes, and so on, i am a supporter and borrow, but limited and reduce costs. for example, we still have subsidies in the budget to support producers according to the euro-4 standard. in principle, with the automotive industry, you you know, yes, i know, here, and then there's euro-4 we want to support, but this is some kind of god. this is a game, like a cop. yes, this is not only the pre-war budget. it's kind of a deco

budget. we continue with new construction. yes, those lines that started the road. yes, there the building needs to be completed. do you want that in russia there is this unfinished? let's finish building what you started thinking, we want to build a new part. right now we want to make a road from yekaterinburg to tyumen, maybe we'll wait, we're building it. well, let me tell you straight out, we are building new houses in new territories. where hurt, you understand? yes, they told me one house. it's just that 300 million people built a house, ukrainian rockets flew in. no house no 300 million rubles. uh-huh, it's good that no one was hurt by the inhabitants, but why, but nevertheless we will finish. first everything, then we will build. like this. seriously speaking, but ah, there is still such a thing as economic mobilization. it is clear that you will indicate, yes, that the economy of money, in principle, is not enough and here and there, yes, uh, does this mobilization economy really need it, that it implies here you need to pay attention to the

west and not friendly strange, ukraine needs it. now, if russia were to make the economy from peaceful rails to mobilization rails, this would be the best gift to our opponents. so i think those people who are here, but i will explain. yes, we have two parts of the economy, the state is the state is a state company and such classics are state companies. there is a market part of the economy. and these in these two halves , the better half is just the market thanks, and we just held back this onslaught of sanctions that the west imposed there on lesnoy last year. and now we have this here because we are now a chocolate factory. let's translate that she will make cartridges, and this offers the immigration economy. i don't know what good i was, if someone that sew clothes for people, we will live only we need so many military uniforms. we need a military uniform. even we didn't have mobilized there naked, but we don't need so many it's hundreds of thousands. it makes no sense to

transfer the entire industry to a military footing. it doesn't make any sense. the more market economy remains. yes, with protectionist policies supported by it, the more jobs we have, the more income and people. but the medicine of the economy, despite the fact that people will receive less, there will be less work and less freedom, and they want to cause this, of course, it will not. she will not sausage, of course, it will come to riots. uh-huh , therefore, only either people are not far away, or people. well, of course, the poorly educated or external far far from the economy, so to speak, want investment economies in arrange for russia, or it is an enemy. well, it turns out here, after all, there must be some kind of balance, yes, not a mobilization economy, but nevertheless, an economy defined with nuances, taking into account the situation, a dream has two psychological meanings. here people are mobilized. they are collected. they are collected. they are active in this sense,

psychologically one must be mobilized, of course. you don’t have to be relaxed there , you know how emelya is sitting on the stove there. no need to be. of course, one must be collected in this sense, turquoise is good, but they they also have a transition to a military footing. here, this is superfluous we do not need so much. um, so, those enterprises that make ammunition for weapons, there is provision for this and how three shifts work. ego, there is no need for a cigarette factory of family work, but nevertheless , they remain here and the president spoke about this in the components we have people who know how to work. we have good equipment. it’s just that it’s hard for us with components from what you still drive, that bakers went to the factory, but didn’t come, some details. you won't make more gear and more weapons therefore, here in this bottleneck is the insertion of logistics in spare parts.