archival archives with the memories of one of them keep above $ 85 per barrel, what are the reasons and what forecasts do experts make? new methods from january 1, all newborns are examined for 40 rare diseases, how does this system work? in vladivostok, abnormal frosts froze the central bay of the city of golden horn. what is the situation in other regions of ukraine again announced an air raid sirens turned on in the dnipropetrovsk and kharkiv regions, as well as the part of zaporozhye controlled by kiev areas, last night, the alarm sounded almost throughout the country in kiev , kiev, kirovohrad, vinnitsa

, chernihiv, zhytomyr, poltava , nikolaev and other regions. in a number of cities, people came from dnepropetrovsk to kharkov . russia has been attacking the strategic military infrastructure of ukraine since october 10. the decision was made after the terrorist attack on the crimean bridge. last night, ukrainian troops fired five nato-caliber shells at donetsk, several dozen of which have taken place over the past 24 hours. attacks in the dpr 16 attacks were recorded, in addition to the capital of the republic, gorlovka shirokaya balka yakovlevskaya, as well as makeevka and aleksandrovka, three civilians were wounded under fire. a total of 75 rounds were fired. russian gunners destroyed strongholds and camouflaged armored vehicles of the armed forces to eliminate targets, the fighters of the western military district used anti-tank missile systems assault. with multi-purpose machines

work accurately thanks to drone data. before leaving, the gunners carry out reconnaissance of the area on command launch shells, when the military facility of the nationalists is destroyed, our fighters quickly change position. the beginning is carried out reconnaissance of the area , we advance to the place, we meet the terrain of the map, we carry out reconnaissance for the probable location of the enemy, respectively, after which we advance to the position and from the anti-tank missile system we hit the set targets. these are pillboxes, pillboxes, these are bmp tanks and other armored vehicles. in the liberated territory of the zaporozhye region, russian sappers teach local children how to be careful, show and tell how to act if they detect explosive objects , civilians affected by stretch marks, military doctors have to save every day on the basis of a number of special purpose methods and security lessons in schools alexei baranov visited

the whole school is going to this lesson. children literally fall silent when sappers show objects that until recently could be found in the most unexpected places. oh, they felt, they examined her, military engineers patiently answer questions and talk in detail about the most common mines and do not exploding ammunition to disassemble it to touch. start dismantling things will change soon, and this is the zaporozhye region, the base of the special- purpose medical detachment of the eastern military district. although quite rare, civilians also come here who simply did not notice an explosive object. here is the story of the anesthesiologist about a recent case of a shrapnel wound to the abdomen with a fairly

massive injury. according to the bowel operation lasted 6 hours, the surgery made great efforts of the patient. we saved during the most operations restored integrity. intestine, providing conditions for its further recovery. the operating room was equipped, probably, in the most spacious room. this is a room with an area of ​​approximately 20 square meters. all necessary equipment was installed here. and now military doctors can carry out several operations a day. today , the whole range of vital medicines and modern equipment have been completely replaced by civilians. all. it is now available to local residents. regardless where they live, specialists of the special medical detachment of the eastern military district travel from the most remote forces to zaporozhye for help, so i

came here. it is very important to have clothes so that you can come and get medical treatment, the military is also generally one of the best for the first time in recent times , the locals have become. specialists such as an ophthalmologist are available, for example. all the necessary equipment, equipped with a dental office yes, in the medical detachment, not only regular military doctors, but also those who got into the mobilization team, however and those and other specialists, of the same high level, the head of the mobile hospital tells us after arrival , it immediately became clear to work here only around the clock at any time, who can be contacted at any time at home, who have not

been helped here for a long time, they stayed here , the specialists left, so, uh, the necessary help at home, for residential people. we also provide animation brigade one of them, just returned from a call to the car , they came equipped with generic niks e thermal pads, medicines and everything we have. and as if we are fixing the work, everything is fine together with civilian vehicles. soon , the military is also working here to help, for example, this one was delivered from the eastern district. what can be judged by character? meanwhile , the surgeons on duty and the special-purpose medical detachment are always in full readiness without operations not a single day passes here. there is always emergency work here. no time to prepare for reflection alexey baranov andrey yurchuk. ilya yaponchin halit tankiev to lead the zaporozhye region. meanwhile, the kiev regime is going to intensify the escalation of the conflict and intend to do this

with the help of aviation. zelensky demanded the latest fighter jets from nato countries in a conversation with the secretary general of the alliance, the news about this came almost immediately after reports that germany had agreed to supply ukraine with leopard tanks, and the united states would send abrams to france due to a new demand from the president of ukraine anna voronina called all the details crazy . no export of weapons to ukraine, such a statement from the leader of one of the western countries against the backdrop of reports of general dispatch of leopards. kiev sounds like a lonely voice of reason belongs. now is not the time for switzerland to change the rules regarding arms exports. and also not the time to change the rules defining neutrality, on the contrary. now is the time to remember our foundations to remain committed to them and find the right way for the country in this situation that germany also has foundations and special responsibilities after world war ii. we decided to remind the bundestag. well, or at least that

they were before the decision to send leopards. you have just said goodbye to the fundamental provisions of german foreign policy in the post-war period , germany's special responsibility for the sacrifice in world war ii was meaningful for the young country and your great predecessors. helmut schmidt willy brandt fuck, a special bet on the world slogan. never again meant refusing to supply weapons to conflict zones. it's always was the core of german foreign policy. you will probably go down in history as the chancellor who trampled on this legacy richard in the bundestag in the torah you are the voice of the german streets, on which local residents dissatisfied with the decision of the chancellor poured out at a demonstration in munich, they are sure that the supply of tanks will lead to a worsening of the conflict and worsening relations with russia but western leaders continue to label leopards as saviors and

peacekeepers and hide behind allied obligations. an example of wording is taken by this washington announcing the dispatch abrams tanks today i announce that the us will send 31 tanks to ukraine. abrams is a whole battalion, defense secretary austin recommended this is to strengthen ukraine's defense capabilities to achieve strategic goals. we are coordinating with our allies. there are absolutely tanks in the world, the american press is not delighted, because where there is demand there will be supply and new jobs along with it. the main thing is to prolong the conflict. he's not on american soil, and the rest no matter how the quality of the products, apparently, which american analysts are reminded of with the biden decision. send 31 of our invincible abrams tanks to ukraine kiev will definitely defeat russia just look how well the abrams tanks

reflect incoming missiles. i don't think people would like to see it in action for fear of embarrassment, it has a gas turbine engine. and it's a disaster, both because of the fuel consumption, and due to the presence of mud, sand and other things , this engine is designed for aircraft to be used at an altitude of 15,000 feet, and not at the kiwi land, without waiting for the arrival of such tanks, immediately began to ask nato countries for fighters. zelensky, in a conversation with the secretary general of the alliance, also spoke about long-range missiles, and received an answer from the french politician right now zelensky demands long-range missile fighters from the west . then our nuclear arsenal or what? how much longer will we follow this madman, yes , a nuclear world war, but in the countries of the alliance they are not ready to share aircraft, for example, according to the british military, the likelihood of a conflict escalating. after these deliveries

will be too big. and in general, the royal typhoon fighters would take years to train the ukrainians to manage, but voronin to lead on the eve of the international day of remembrance of the victims of the holocaust, the fsb declassified documents about nazi atrocities in the auschwitz concentration camp, the papers contain memoirs of one of the prisoners. pavel gavrish they can be seen on the official website of the department in the heading archival materials, you say how the germans killed prisoners in gas chambers, and then burned the bodies in crematoria, which worked around the clock according to calculations. historians, the nazis killed at least a million 100,000 prisoners in the concentration camp, most of them were jews, so the day of the liberation of auschwitz was set. it is like the international holocaust remembrance day to commemorate auschwitz prisoners and their liberators red army soldiers every year on january 27 to read in the museum, auschwitz berkenau, it is located on the site of the former nazi

death camp in poland this year, our diplomats were not invited to the event for the first time due to these official representatives of the ministry of foreign affairs maria zakharova said that all attempts by the west to rewrite history in a new way will lead to nothing after the closing of their exposition in the now, the victory museum launched the auschwitz project online. in addition, historical materials are regularly published on other resources. exactly one year ago, moscow demanded security guarantees from the us and its european allies, including a halt to nato's eastward expansion. otherwise , the russian foreign ministry warned about a forced military-technical one. answer armed aggravation in washington, long before the start of a special military operation, large military supplies to ukraine were prepared in the state department. it was announced at the beginning of last year.

ekaterina shamayeva will tell all the details. a set of ideas was described exactly this way a year ago, the american authorities characterized their response to russia to the demand for security guarantees instead of refusing nato expansion to the east . return of military infrastructure to nato by the state of the ninety-seventh year was simply ignored. that is, from a full-fledged package of russian proposals. washington has chosen only topics that are convenient for itself, which it would return to the side of creating advantages for the united states and its allies on the main issue in this document. there is no positive reaction, but the main question. let me remind you our clear position, and the inadmissibility of further expansion of nato to the east and the deployment of strike weapons that could threaten the territory of the russian federation, according to which it is impossible to strengthen their safety at the expense of the safety of others consciously. hushed up under this

principle, the american authorities. subscribed earlier. here is the 1999 istanbul document of the osce, which, coupled with promises not to expand nato to the east. it proves once again that even a written agreement for under is not going to be observed, of course, uh, a written fixation of positive for russia in the agreement. it would provide some additional opportunities for hmm to continue to increase its competitiveness , but precisely because the united the states of america did not agree to such written agreements for such obligations. it became quite clear that their aggressive aspirations towards russia . hmm, in general, he would not postpone or delay the bet on armed escalation washington did even before the start of a special military operation. this is how us secretary of state anthony blinkin commented exactly one year ago on washington's response to russia's proposal three batches of us

military aid will be delivered to kiev this week, including an additional batch javelins and other anti-tank systems, as well as 283 tons of ammunition needed by the ukrainian military in the coming days, more deliveries are expected over the past year we have provided ukraine with more security and defense systems. than years earlier , the north atlantic alliance as a whole also demonstrated muscle flexing. nato openly rejected the russian set of measures , and at the same time announced the strengthening of the military presence in the east of europe, that the united states is not pribaydan under trump. they transform with no one else believed that russia should have the right to speak about the structure of european security. it is about changing it somehow compared to how it was fixed after the collapse of the soviet union. well, the general opinion and judging by the active involvement of washington in

the ukrainian conflict of european security, it is ready to sacrifice in order to maintain its dominant position americans consider the whole of europe as part of their sphere of influence and are not ready to make any concessions. yes, not in front of russia in front of china but in the issue of control over this region. we over many other regions of the world do not pay attention. yes, such an obvious non-agreement, capable position of the united states. and this is also caused by washington’s extremely selective interpretation of previously undertaken obligations, when, according to the head of the russian foreign ministry, they are considered as a minimum, from which only the most delicious ones are chosen, and the interests of others are ignored, as sergey himself said lavrov, when a year ago he pointed this out to his american colleague, he only shrugged ekaterina shamaeva diana divitkova and artyom krasulin. replace

russian energy resources from european countries that have abandoned them in the long term, it is unlikely that it will turn out so, according to experts who monitor changes after the introduction of restrictions in supply chains. what is happening in this area will tell maria grigory ivanovna joins your good morning direction you understand that there is still a shortage of oil and gas from our country. good morning. and even though they try not to talk about it out loud. now i'll tell you everything. usa and their like-minded people by the boycott of russian energy resources , they demonstratively drove themselves into a corner, refusing to purchase oil and gas from our country. they are faced with a shortage of fuel and now by hook or by crook they are trying to keep their face secret while continuing to purchase russian hydrocarbons. one of the latest and rather striking examples is the statement by german chancellor oluh schalz, saying that germany was able to achieve complete independence from russian energy resources, while experts on the oil rate of the federal republic of the friendship pipeline demonstrates an enviable constancy in december

2022 , more than a million tons of russian oil was delivered to germany through the russian pipeline system in transit through belarus. and if we take the aggregate year of 2022, then this is 15 million tons. this is almost a sixth part, and of the total consumption of germany and hmm , in this regard, the question arises of how such a significant amount of russian resource in germany went unnoticed sanctions against the russian energy sector cost europe the most by losing cheap resources from russia there faced an unprecedented increase in food prices for half a century. according to the latest data for the year, the price increase for some goods exceeded 30%. the dynamics, although it was established even before the events of 22 years, but thoughtlessly, the anti-russian sanctions adopted with the west gave an incredible incentive to inflation . after all, europe's resources have become more expensive, which means that production costs have grown and so

they are trying. now western countries in every possible way to get around their own restrictions on the trade of russian oil are aware that various schemes are used when russian oil is bought by countries that do not support the embargo, and then, having overloaded it with a surcharge, experts sell it to the same europeans. they say that they will not be surprised if such countries as turkey or israel are soon seen among the leading exporters of energy resources . and most importantly, everyone will understand what kind of oil they will still buy, because the oil market wants to put on nowhere to live. he very, very limited. it's all the same with gas. therefore, if you can choose cars from 200 brands on the car market, then there is nothing to remove the shortage of major players on petroleum gas.

according to bloomberg, in december-november, russian suppliers transshipped about 19 million barrels of oil into the sea from one ship to another, and in january this figure is expected to reach a record 14 million. into force, also the european ban on import of russian oil products, which will lead to an even greater shortage of fuel, which is currently supplied by our country. so experts are sure to look for workarounds for diesel as well. in the meantime, in an attempt to make up for the forthcoming shortage of fuel in europe, the united states is in a hurry to load its refineries to the maximum , but they are adapted for canadian and venezuelan oil. and the south american state is under sanctions by washington. that's what the white house is trying to do. and now, it seems , to achieve the resumption of supplies, but at the same time not to let the caracas earn money, although would be the license that the us treasury issued to the company, chevron, to resume work in yenis.

the license these licenses allow them to carry out maintenance, but do not allow them to drill new wells , that is, they allow them to restore the retained production and deliver it to the usa. which is significant and possible from the income from the oil that will be delivered to the usa to cover the debts that the pds company has in front of the shiron. from venezuela , the states are trying to get an additional source of gas. washington allowed the state trinidad and tobacco, essentially a colony , enter into an agreement on gas extraction with caracas. well, here the conditions are such that it is hardly worth agreeing to them. first, a consensus is needed with the venezuelan authorities, which, in my opinion. uh, it’s very stupid to accept this offer or this license there, given that it is written everywhere with a black space that the venezuelan government or the maduro regime there, should not receive a center, this is a billion dollar investment. this is, accordingly, a stable political situation, which is not, but around venezuela is, respectively, the time is gone,

which could be a company there with training and a multinational company to supply somewhere. eh, at best. eh, for everyone. these contradictions may come only after 5-6 years to the market. at the same time, american politicians are trying in every possible way to impose on europe a transition to long-term contracts for the supply of liquefied natural gas, which flooded into the old world after they abandoned russian gas. naturally, lng and the us are much more expensive for the eu. what at the recent international economic forum in davos pointed out to the american senator who arrived there. well , he remained adamant. buy more and maybe then the prices will drop. the market is the market. we had a lot of energy. she was needed by the world market, the market demanded her to go there and it did not go as in the case of oil. that is, they should be able to raise prices . wherever they want in the market system , it is arranged in such a way that if you start imposing

price restrictions on a product that you don’t have, you won’t get it when you get it. will be needed. that's the problem, if we make more products. we'll have more lng, competition will increase. we used to pay $3.5 per thousand cubic feet and paid $680. this is ridiculous. in general, europe understands this, but in order to verbally get rid of russian energy resources, they are ready to engage in self-deception. even to the detriment of oil and gas from our country, experts are sure that there is simply no replacement. this is how sash rebuilds logistics chains. thanks for the story. it was maria grigorieva, but we are now we will continue to talk about not everything, how quotes behave on the stock exchange. now i will tell you in more detail . so, for a barrel, all brands of the brand give about 86 dollars in recent days. the cost of black gold. relax monday. we have seen the mark and 89 dollars per barrel, there have been no such indicators since december 1 last year, experts name two

main factors. firstly, in china , the mobility of the population is being restored ; covid restrictions were lifted not so long ago, eh. secondly, the dollar began to weaken yesterday and fresh data on oil reserves in the united states came out. rose half a million barrels to 448.5 million. this is about 3% above the average for this time of year over the past five years, experts believe that during the year we will see fluctuations in oil prices ranging from up to $ 100 , remember, already. another meeting will be held next week, opec plus and minister frank , who is a member of the association, will discuss the situation on the market and other topics start treatment before the first clinical manifestations of the disease the ministry of health decided to expand screening newborns, one test allows you to detect genetic diseases at the earliest stages. and that means medicine and

help on time, firstly, evgenia petrukhina will tell you the results. eight drops of blood two test forms the first for 5 hereditary diseases the second advanced neonatal screening such an analysis will show whether the child has, for example, cystic fibrosis, congenital hypothyroidism in spinal muscular atrophy, as a rule, the child at birth has no clinical symmetromatics at all. no she starts increase very gradually and, uh, let's say , it becomes noticeable, as with the same back -property neutrophy of the child's citizens individually. it becomes noticeable after a few weeks, or even months of life, when it is in the wound, so to speak, for treatment. it is, in principle, already uh training. it allows you to identify these diseases before the onset of clinical symptoms. identify and start treatment before the first manifestations of the disease extended non -natal screening, a kind of test for

newborns for 40 diseases. this is the primary him on deficits. this disease which is diagnosed. molecular genetic methods, and there are 29 more diseases that are included in the screenings, they are studied by tandem mass spectrometry. this is such a physical and chemical method. and this is a violation of the metabolism of amino acids, a violation of the metabolism of organic acids. uh, impaired fatty acid oxidation are all groups of diseases. here, uh, which are included in these 29 diseases. and uh, all those diseases. the most important thing is that these are all diseases for which it is very important to identify them before the first clinical symptoms appear. extended nail, natal screening is a project of the ministry of health of russia created on behalf of the government. such a study will help identify changes in the genetic code of the newborn. if they have to consider this sample , they have already started conducting research in detail since january and the first results are already in the newborn from kurgan, a genetic disease, spinal muscular atrophy, was confirmed

. the girl was born on the first day of the new year. she is currently receiving treatment. and the treatment of arfan diseases, all drugs are supplied to the russian federation, but due to with the fact that this is a humanitarian goal , there are no restrictions and there is no shortage either. samples of biomaterial from perinatal centers are sent for research to 10 interregional laboratories, for example, analyzes from the ural federal district and should only be sent to the yekaterinburg security center. health of the day, a preliminary analysis is ready. then we will definitely double-check it after 2 weeks from neonatal training, it is already possible to get answers even from these regions , a positive screening result will still be rechecked at the medical genetic center named after bochkov, which is near the northwestern federal district, but today there are already 19 conditionally suspicious

samples that have been sent to reference laboratories in moscow and, accordingly, the diagnosis will be confirmed or denied, so to speak, then the selection of the drug will help to get it. foundation for support of children with serious illnesses circle of kindness, advanced neonatal screening is usually carried out on the second day of a baby’s life, for those born prematurely on the seventh, doctors say it is very important to identify any violations at an early age diseases and prevent further risks. in the case of spinal muscular atrophy. a small patient loses so -called motor neurons every day. they are responsible for the development of motor skills, the more of them in the body, the more effective the drug is, therefore it is better to start treatment in the first months of life, this is precisely what neonatal screening contributes to . clinical studies by russian scientists have shown that the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy. in the first month and a half of a child's life, it allows him to develop, not lagging behind liaisons. provided that, in addition to the use of drugs, the small patient

is prescribed rehabilitation and control by specialists of various gastroenterologists. before the pulmonologist evgeny petrukhin on pogonin andrey sopein, 200 thanks too. we will discuss this topic in more detail in a few minutes with our guests, the chief physician of the medical genetic research center, sergey . in the meantime, let's stop for a couple of minutes. one of the richest collections of everything latin american in russia is kept in the museum of the battle of stalingrad of the battle of stalingrad. and latin america the second world war was the peak of our production packaging is american, but branded brazilian brazil was rich in a number of products such as potatoes for meat. which came from

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