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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  January 26, 2023 2:30pm-3:01pm MSK

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hello. kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this is a typical novorossiya program in our new name, everything is said, we will tell about the territory that returned to its historical roots in novorossiya. we will continue to follow the ukrainian processes. we will analyze them.
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and yet today it is much more interesting for our eyes to observe how life will change in the donbass zaporozhye kherson region in the new russian regions with the help of a careful look at the history of borussia. we will try to reveal the originality of its current day and find typical features in it. well, and recognizable signs of the past. and that's what we'll talk about today. under nomads, then residents of industrial cities , the history of the people of the population of novorossiya, who are the new citizens of russia, a conversation with an expert of the program, writers, composers, actors , talented natives of the donbass steppes. the history of the settlement of novorossia is in many
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ways the story of the legendary wild field in these steppes, the ancient kirits roamed about them , homer recalls in the odyssey, then the scythians lived here in the central part. their once powerful kingdom is also the donbas khazars. pechenegs all went through these degrees it was here that prince igor the hero brought his regiments to the polovtsian land for the russian land . begins in the era of peter the great this was a russian imperial project to arrange the residence of a multinational population here. it all started with military settlements, the southern borders, the empire had to be protected from the turkish and tatar
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threats, their first inhabitants were serbs who were actively lured to these lands russian administrators, under elizabeth, entire colonies of southern slavs, serbs, moldavians, bulgarians, hungarians, slavic serbia and new serbia appeared in novorossia, the main step in the settlement of these steppes was made by catherine ii of her manifesto not only gave financial benefits that settled here to foreigners, but also guaranteed and it is probably the russian empire that breathed life into novorossia and brought new people here to freedom of religion. after russia joined the land of the crimean khanate, the germans began to develop cultural lands, greeks and armenians trade and crafts ukrainians and russians built cities, the scots and the french brought here.
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in industrial technology at the turn of the 19th-20th century in novorossia, a real industrial boom began, first mines and then factories needed hundreds and thousands of workers already in soviet times in this territory, following economic growth , demographic growth occurred and after the collapse of the soviet union despite to all economic difficulties, novorossiya. it remained one of the most densely populated regions by 2014. about six and a half million people lived in donbass alone, more than in three countries. the baltic states combined. this is one of the most urbanized regions in europe ; almost 90% of the population is concentrated in cities and towns. today , more than 4 million people live in new territories that have become subjects of the russian federation. about what kind of people became new citizens of russia in the story of anna efimova
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this year, these shots flew around everyone. and on the armor of heavy equipment, implied by yellow block flags, trained fighters ukrainian nationalists full of equipment against them are ordinary donbass men. these shots were taken by eyewitnesses in mid-april 2014 , the very beginning of the so-called anti-terrorist operation, which for donbass became a war for the right to exist for me for seventy years. which river they still believe in, they still believed that sooner or later they would become part of russia and frankly speaking, you should even look for such russian patriots in general in the russian federation itself. donetsk people are a hard-working person who, e is a patriot, on the one hand, a patriot,
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and the russian world, on the other hand, is truly a patriot of his region of his republic. and ukraine stumbled on this character. of course, they couldn’t do anything with him, they couldn’t even show the whipping of the opponents of the maidan on may 2 in the odessa house about the unions turned into a tragedy with dozens of ukrainian citizens burned alive , they couldn’t, despite the efforts of the oligarch akhmetov to propagate the maidan on ideas among the workers belonging to him in the donbass factories. i call on all labor collectives go out tomorrow for a warning protest at the place of work after 2014, the donbass turned out to be divided by the front line, rubizhne , a city of many thousands in the lugansk region, became the epicenter of the fighting. today, it is under the control of the russian military at first, the actions of the city's population have decreased by about 15 times, despite the orders that the kiev regime established here. there were
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and still are people who say what they think on the air of ukrainian tv channels. frontier territory of ukraine but you understand, we have a different ukraine with you you, for example, fascist ukraine i'm fine. ukraine all these years. ukraine said that neither their people live here, that their people are the so-called normal residents of the region. long gone? you enter a kindergarten, and there it says on the stand that they have arrived here, which means refugees from the donbass, which means, uh, please give them clothes and tvs. we will bomb them. that is , it didn’t occur to them that, let’s say, not the love of the inhabitants of donbass for ukraine is due not to moscow’s propaganda, but to those falling on their heads bombs, however, some svidomo patriots. everything has already remained, moreover, in the east of ukraine, a whole generation has grown up
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brought up by the war and brought up in different ways for them for centuries, these children. still no one has left. they stayed in the area. well, he joins or went to russia in general in his head, then they have a little different guys these things. in a few years, electorally, in the russian elections, any number of new citizens will reach from 7 to 8 million. the people voting are political ukrainians , namely donbass and the east. ukraine has always decided. whoever becomes president independently in any election wins every time, the candidate who applied. and as it turns out later. inukovich or zelensky simply flirted with the inhabitants of donbass, if in the east and in crimea people want to speak
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russian, get off. leave them alone, it’s a coincidence or not, but about western candidates every time they came to power , it was only through the maidans that it was in 2004 and only then 10 years later on the bloody maidan 2014. if you look a-a at the data or the election results, starting from the ninety-first year, and the candidate who put in the east of ukraine or turned to him always won . yushchenko's only exception is actually. here is the story of 2004, before the revolution, the moment when the fate of ukraine was broken through the knee. the rectal processes were grossly disturbed. and now the residents of donbass reveal that this is how it is possible donbass , which grew out of working mining villages , eventually grew into rural ukraine , proudly calling itself an agrarian superpower , the share of the urban population in the peaceful donbass
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reached 90% on average in ukraine this indicator did not exceed 60%. and according to official statistics, donbass also had the highest level of economically active population in 2014 in terms of the number of working people, donbass was ahead of absolutely all other regions. ukraine donbass has never had any separatist thoughts there. yes, ukrainians continue to accuse us of which they accused us. and we lived within the framework of one ukraine and yes, we have always been focused on russia , this integration vector has always been characteristic of us from the point of view, and mentality in terms of culture, but nevertheless what happened in the donbass in 2014. after all, uh, a very sharp and most adequate reaction to the illegal coup d'etat in the center of kiev, now speaking about
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the donbass they often use it, the past tense were indicators were achievements were financing and production donbass, which was historically called a wild field today , due to incessant shelling, has become a scorched field , outflow of population destroyed infrastructure. all this is. but what will be different is beyond doubt, because that such is the donetsk character anna efimova valeriy savelyevna anastasia popova is a typical new russia. in who these people are the inhabitants of novorossiya, who have now become citizens of russia, we will talk with our permanent expert, historian, political scientist rostislav puppies rostislav good afternoon, good afternoon pastislav, that these people of the inhabitants of novorossiya are distinguished from other citizens of russia by what is in them well, especially this, probably , nothing. she. they just recently fought on the other side of the front line. these were drafted into
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the army, they mobilized, they conquered in comparison with the donbass, called rlnr. there is a rather big problem with loyalty, because the local population. uh, used to living, uh, not in ukraine, and uh, in the last few years, they are starting the fourteenth year. i even got used to fighting for ukraine unconditionally. not the entire population. yes, but a significant part. and how homogeneous is the population of novorossia in general. here, how do the people of donbass , for example, from the inhabitants of the kherson zaporozhye region of a homogeneous population. in general , it does not exist anywhere in any country in any territory. it may be more heterogeneous less heterogeneous in novorossiya. it is very heterogeneous precisely the strength of the prevailing circumstances. even kherson is still seriously different from the same zaporozhye, because if we look at the voting map in ukraine, kherson has always voted closest to the west of all the southeastern regions. that 's where he actually voted, about the same as kiev means, that is, in fact, prose. well, because at one time, if in
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the tomsk region a sufficiently large number former bandera, who had their terms there, and then they were forbidden to return to their homeland. many people were forbidden, but someone was simply afraid that they would kill him. in general, in a neighboring village, or even in his own village , it is clear that now we are dealing with our great-grandchildren, but nevertheless. eh, it must be borne in mind that, again, this legion was originally. well, by the way, the least russian are tuned out of uh, all uh, the sources of even the central regions of ukraine kherson zaporozhye are still not all in russia. but donbass, how did these people differ? yes, here donbass are different donbass fought for its independence from ukraine fought for eight years. if originally there mood were. well, here are the conventions. do not touch us, but we agree even with you to be in the same state. only means the most do not come here with your own rules. so, here, it
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’s understandable that after e even the massacres and shelling of the fourteenth year. there the mood was perfectly applied. they see e in russia e, so to speak, in a certain plan of salvation. yes, from ukraine, yes, that is, they cannot be considered russians. so here it is on one side, on the other side. they would like russia to become more active and efficient. solved problems and specifically their region. so, because they are not often immersed in them too much. he simply does not understand that russia has problems in the baltic and in the north and further in the far east, that there is only one problem in the donbass. and that russia is not at war with ukraine russia is at war with the global empire of the united states. she is fighting all over the world now hmm and again donbass - it's only one. the great part, but this is the only thing that brings some tension from my point of view to the relationship
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between uh, with the residents of donbass and the rest of the citizens of russia, uh. let's hope that these problems will disappear sooner or later. but will it be easy for the inhabitants of novorossiya to become citizens of russia with their ukrainian experience. and what they will have to overcome in themselves in order for this to happen terrible russia has no problems at all, the deletions have received a passport, but feel like russians. oh well, it's easy for someone to be russian felt, and someone will never be able to do this, because he feels not russian. he has been for decades. this channel denies itself. fighting him destroys her. and for him to turn back would be simply impossible. this is too individual citizen. first of all, these are rights and obligations. well, yes, these mean rights and obligations, but again, a citizen is also a feeling of unity. e with his homeland. they will receive russian passports, russian citizenship, and so on. they will be loyal
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even they will fulfill their duties, or serve in the army there. this means that they will not rob anyone, they will not kill, they will work, they will pay taxes. but, but the citizens will not feel themselves full. uh. i don't know where the percentage will be. yes, there are five ten percent, 2%, three, well, it will be a fairly large number of people, and it is treated only in time. that is, uh, 10 years later , new generations are born who have not seen another state. by the way, uh, another state of ukraine was frankly weak, if ever it was a state somehow with a certain social system, emerging ties between the state and the guarantor in this sense, russia, of course, is a completely different state. states from this point of view to the citizens of novorossiya. how difficult or not to enter into this new feeling of a strong state will be people who are quite natural. uh, they will gladly
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become a russian citizen. even now, it’s not like my acquaintances write something from novorossia, not from kiev. yes, let already russia would even be in ruins, kiev would be smashed, but rather russian troops would come here. but this cannot be called the mood of the kiev population in general, yes, but there are people there who think so in exactly the same way, and in new russia there will be people who will, uh, adhere to some views, who will adhere to other views. so they will have problems. not even with a strong state. they will have problems with the implementation of laws, because for 30 years they have become accustomed to living in a state where one could not even have to exist. parallel to the state. and that's just it here is the difference. yes, the impossibility to pick up all the keys. this will be a serious problem for these. territories, because it will not be possible to come with a single pattern and say, here are the guys for you. we have selected the formation of a happy life for you. now the main thing is that you fit into it, everything will be fine. uh, it will be necessary to invent and
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find a large number of formats so that, uh, this whole population of them fits into the new life as quickly and efficiently as possible. thank you very much for the very interesting detailed story. novorossiya, a territory of new development, a mixture of nationalities and cultures, and at the same time, it is inextricably linked with russian culture in the most intimate way, many writers, artists and composers were born on this land , created on it the world-famous works of the composer. sergei prokofiev was born. in the village of solntsevka , ekaterinoslav province, from childhood i caught in the rustle of the grass of the donetsk steppes, a special harmony of sound. here is a ten-year-old composer. wrote his first operas giant and on the deserted islands, when at the age of 13 he
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came to enter the moscow conservatory in his folder there were notes of his own symphony of four operas and two sonatas and a lot of piano works today in the little motherland of composers in the pokrovsky district. donetsk region has a museum. in the hall of which his music sounds lugansk land at the beginning of the 19th century gave the world the great russian writer, the author of the explanatory dictionary of the living great russian language vladimir dahl, his first book, published in 1832 with the long title russian fairy tales from tradition folk from oral to civil , transposed will be already kei with chopped and decorated with walking sayings. dal was signed by the cossack vladimir lugansky descendant russified dachan, born in the village of lugansk factory now,
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lugansk has defined the issue of nationality for itself. whoever thinks in what language belongs to that people. i think in russian. painter arkhip kuindzhi, singer iosif kobzon, film director sergei bondarchuk , they are all natives of novorossia in soviet times , voroshilovgrad, today lugansk, their way to the great russian artist pavel luspekaev also began art in the arts. the image of his movie hero, the russian officer vereshchagin, who pronounces the words “yamzdu, i don’t detain me, offensively” became the embodiment of the present. they are ostentatious patriotism at the pavel luspekaev theater festival, which takes place annually in lugansk in the story of olga mokhova
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in 2017, the military conflict in the donbass pavel luspekaev international theater festival madame luck, then six teams from the lpr and russia took part in it in 2022 participants were already 17 from neighboring dpr to transnistria and belarus mrs. dacha was originally conceived as a festival for people. who are constantly in search, who are true to their work, who show courage in one way or another in the profession, on the example of the great russian artist in lugansk, something is the memory of two pavlov allupikaev and the hero vereshchagin played by him. according to the latter, back in 2011, local customs officers opened a monument and preserved him during the shelling of lugansk in the fourteenth. in the white sun of the desert, the actor starred a year before his death. he played with amputated toes, the consequences of severe frostbite received back in the years of the great patriotic war, not having time at
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the age of sixteen, went to volunteers at the front and served in the partisan detachment. he liked it so much. he liked her very much and despite the fact that he could walk on the sand, if i can say in the kitchens on this very southern sand, but because what a character is in many ways. the character, of course, of luspekaev himself. however, as he said. once oleg basilashvili was a colleague. luspekaev for service in bdt role. vereshchagin 1 millionth of what the actor did on stage, theater critics are convinced he could do even more. and if it were not for the disease, a completely exceptional phenomenon in the theater in the theatrical world, it just so happened that the poor fellow did not have a chance to perform everything. for what it was intended actor absolute organ player actor of extraordinary temperament
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actor of such a clear survival in the image in the role. e, what, probably, e was not on our stage in our cinema e at all. in june 1944, pavel lupekaev passed a competition in youth studio and was enlisted as an auxiliary artist at the gradsky regional russian drama theater, even then he stood out among his peers with his bright appearance and extraordinary demands on the acting profession . i feel sorry for the state. what a joy for young pasha was his first role. eh? the servants in the play in the play dog in the manger based on the play by vega's paddle were then under the chestnut trees of prague, then they were at the bottom and
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there were a lot of concert teams in those years in which, naturally, the fight took part. those who worked with pavel are unanimous in their opinions, he did not play, he lived on the stage, and no matter what character he took on, he would certainly come out with a lively memorable image and that's a close theater, where he played 18 roles and in the kiev name of lesya ukrainka from where, on the recommendation of kirill lavrov, he was invited to leningrad by the director of the bjd georgy tolstogov both in film and on television. let's change, i'm working here as a hurdy-gurdy. i'll give you m-m dead souls. you give me your chaise and so 300 rubles in addition, what will i go myself in? i'll give you another pancakes there, you will only repaint it.
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well, let's move you restless demons dead souls after graduating from the shchepkin theater school pavel uspikaev dreamed of serving in the moscow maly theater prevented this accent of an outstanding southerner actor decades later in 2022, the history of the two theaters intersected lugansk where he began his career and where did he strive for moscow? on their day off, the artists of the maly theater played two performances dead souls and proceeds from the proceeds from ticket sales were donated to the purchase of a bus for the pavel luspekaev theatre. in lugansk, muscovites presented the play late love based on the play of the same name, by alexander ostrovsky, this meeting was unusual, that is, people were so happy about our arrival. they were so open. so friendly that when my employees came to e from e. lugansk they said it was the best tour. and he has a lot, and therefore they are ready to come on tour again and more than once, but luhansk
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to accept colleagues on the moscow stage from the young stomach of chan who only dreams of devoting his life to the acting profession. there was an opportunity to enter the shchepkin theater school at the maly theater according to the target set. how our lugansk comrades lived there all these years. yes, in general, we were not quite in the know, that is, let's say we were not at all in the know. so when the people who were there tell it, it becomes scary. and of course i want to help help help. the main prize of the festival, ma'am. good luck for courage and the very first such one was awarded to pavel spekaev, but today, perhaps, all lugansk artists rightfully deserve this prize. and those who kept devotion to their theater in these difficult years, and those who left the stage went to defend their land. olga mokhova anastasia popova valery savelyev is a typical new russia.
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that's all we wanted to talk about. kirill vyshinsky was with you today. see you soon. russian troops entered, entrenched on the outskirts of the city, dpr authorities report this according to these reports, serious fighting is underway in the southeast of the city. where is the route from pokrovskoe ? ah, the enemy. our artillery is working on the enemy, who is trying to counterattack. well, this is very important.

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