tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 February 6, 2023 2:30pm-3:01pm MSK
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new tremors with a magnitude of 7.8 points about an hour ago were recorded in turkey syria earlier in the morning , 912 people became victims of the earthquake, more than 5,000 were injured. such data was announced by the president of the country. tayyip, erdogan damaged or completely destroyed hundreds of buildings rescuers continue to dismantle the rubble as a result of a natural disaster , an explosion occurred on a gas pipeline in the province. hatay. e. in type, a historical fortress, uh, included in the world heritage list, partially collapsed. unesco earthquake of magnitude 7.4 the score also affected syria, more than 300 people died there, more than a thousand lists, hundreds of people injured remain under the rubble of buildings
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, damage was also received by the ancient citadel in aleppo, as natural disasters reported in the russian ministry of defense. affected the work of the ekhmymim airbase vladimir putin expressed his condolences to the president of turkey and syria in belarus, a commission will begin to work on the return of citizens who have left the country. the decree was signed by alexander lukashenko. earlier, the president of the republic repeatedly emphasized that the appeal from those wishing to return to their homeland a lot of direct contact with the studio from minsk anastasia sakhovskaya. anastasia welcomes. what is the essence of the new? hello, the essence is simple on the one hand. this is really an opportunity to calmly return home, and on the other hand, this is a working mechanism of its kind-protective filter for the state, so that people who pose a threat to the country do not fall into the number of those who return. yes, they will work primarily with those. who left
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belarus in 2020 on a wave of protests. and now after 2-2.5 years i decided that it was a mistake i realized that it was a mistake, appeal such citizens and will be considered by special commissions established. this new decree is headed by the attorney general. the republic of andrey had a meeting with him today with the president, the prosecutor general has enough authority to engage the entire state apparatus, but alexander lukashenko also paid poor attention to the rest of the composition of this commission ; he proposes to include people against whom offenses and acts of violence were committed in 2020 year. let's listen. someone suffered against someone committed or there were attempts to commit some terrorist acts and so on, then the society will understand that the decision is not made by lukashenka, the swedes are other people vested with power. naturally, we must organize this and, most importantly, be the actors, but also those who saw what
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happened and endured. there is no exact data on how many people who left, but according to alexander lukashenko, there are not even millions, he announced the figure of two four thousand people, he separately emphasized that it was about the fact that someone will be forced to return or return in order to plant a priori. actually, it is unlikely that such people will apply to the commission, and doing this is purely voluntary, but still taking into account the fact that the west has talked about this more than once. the belarusian president said and said again the west finances the belarusian opposition abroad. at the same time , it also gives money for radical measures, up to the commission of terrorist attacks, a tough filter is needed to check these people. and those who committed the offense. it will be proved that they must be held liable under the law, although the decree spells out all types of decisions commission up to pardon and termination of criminal prosecution. this , too, may be, after all, the reasons for escaping can be different, and let me remind you, indeed, a month ago , alexander lukashenko spoke about steps towards those people who realized that they were mistaken, let's also listen. everyone must answer for
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his own, but i am sure that among those who escaped and those who live today we have deeply repentant people, people who realized that they were mistaken. they shouldn't be thrown to the curb, we shouldn't, uh, make dots tension in our society. we already have enough of them, especially, as i said around our belarus, an appeal can be sent by regular electronic mail, decisions will be open voting. e, consider the application up to two. in some cases, up to three months and 3 months. after receiving the decision, the applicant will have to return and those who have no claims will receive guarantees that they will also have no problems at the border. all uh, the authorities call the procedures extremely understandable and transparent anastasia thank you from minsk was our correspondent anastasia savkovskaya. india is going
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to increase imports of natural gas in the near future. this issue is discussed at the energy week, which began today in the hangar. representatives of the russian company novotec are present at the talks . our special correspondent dmitry moroka is working on site. dmitry greetings, what statements have already been made at this event? yes alexander i welcome novatek is negotiating long-term supplies of fatty natural gas to india, the head of the russian company leonid mikhelson, while paying. it can also be conducted in national currencies, and the novatek delegation actively participates in the events of the indian energy week, india is now one of the fastest growing economies in the world and the country needs more and more energy resources. eh, but, and she
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is trying within the framework of the green transition. switch to gas as soon as possible increase the share of gas in your energy balance, and it is planned to increase it to 15% by 2030 india is now the fourth largest in the world an lng importer and certainly in novoteka understand the importance of work. with such a partner somewhere, in my opinion, the third fourth place in the energy balance. e of the world, uh, india occupies, and in terms of growth rates, it probably already comes out on top compared to russia, which has in electricity generation, uh, gas, which, in my opinion, is more than 50%, u today in india it is only 7%, and in india's plans, e, increase the share of gas electricity generation to 15%. you see, a billion 459 million people 9%, that's a
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lot. obviously india today uh needs to increase the supply of lng however , high prices have so far prevented their increase, and therefore , additional volumes of liquefied natural gas are needed on the market. and this can be done, including thanks to novoteka. today leonid mikhelson confirmed that this is a project. uh, the arctic spg-2 will be launched by the end of this year, we are talking about the first line. in total , three of them are planned, each with a capacity of more than 6.5 million tons. e, lower prices will also contribute to the launch of gas sales at new transshipment points in murmansk and kamchatka according to leonid mikhelson. i was at
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a meeting with the prime minister and also informed the prime minister of fashion about what we are planning. uh, here, uh, this year there are two transshipment centers, e centers in kamchatka and murmansk, the volume of e, transshipment is up to 20 million tons, yes, and we believe that the presence of such a volume of e available in a constant mode for the atr market will also affect center. yes, and uh. well, in my understanding, the growth in lng consumption is somewhere around the year 30-35. may it be there twice, two and a half times, and maybe even will reach 60 million. energy week is the first event of such a high level that takes place under
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the indian g20 presidency this year and ah, india says that the main theme of the energy week is the green transition transition to e, green energy sources, but however, the country is still the third world's largest oil buyer last year. india has increased its purchases of oil from russia to record historical volumes, and the prime minister of the country is on the render fashion. uh, previously stated that india does not support any artificial restrictions on energy prices, which is very important for market stability. and in view of the introduction of the so-called price ceilings by western countries. alexander thank you dmitry , dmitry hassle was in direct contact with us from bangalore, indian energy week is being held there. and the news of the last minutes, vladimir putin awarded the order of courage to the artistic director of the russian state
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academic drama theater named after fedorov volkov, sergey puskepalis, posthumously, as stated in the decree of the head of state, published on the official portal of legal information came with awards for courage and bravery shown in the performance of civic duty. in russia, they began to develop a strategy for the development of unmanned aircraft until the year 30 with a view to the thirty- fifth, it should be submitted on june 1. what changes await the industry and why there are still few domestic civilian drones in the country, see the special report by taras kucherenko immediately after the advertisement. if you love scooter chips, then you can do it wrong, because their author's the recipe will make everyone want to try it or not, because the combination of tomato and chili can
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more efficient than a tractor with a trailer and cheaper than self-propelled sprayers , the agromax x30 unmanned aerial system can process from 200 to 350 hectares per shift. this is the size of 2-3 standard fields in russia . the drone passed tests in bashkiria , the volga region and in the krasnodar territory last
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year. this enterprise is already moving to mass production, plans to produce about a hundred drones. annually, compared with aviation. we are capable capable of processing. ah, more precisely a and, a. at night , aviation does not work at night at night, by definition, but night processing. in fact, it is very important, and practically in our climatic zone, the effectiveness of the use of plant protection products is maximum at night , plus less damage to the environment. well, due to the fact that the bees sleep the cost of one complex. about seven million rubles. and although he is completely. domestic development in russia, it is only assembled, all parts are produced in china by order of the company to purchase equipment and production lines to make a drone inside the country do not allow finances, hundreds of millions of rubles are required. question e is not so much even in profitability. how much in the same
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financial leverage that is necessary in order to deploy such mass production, that is, in any case, this vicious circle. gotta tear it apart. maybe either a state order or state support. well, in fact, in all countries, no miracles happen like that. no, and china, india and brazil are going exactly this way, state support will be on december 30th. vladimir putin instructed the government to develop a strategy for the development of unmanned aircraft until the thirtieth year and for the future up to the year 35. she should present herself on the first of june, calculations are now underway. how much money will the industry need? how many personnel need to be trained? in which? if you need drones and what kind of agricultural machines, because we ourselves were actually very surprised based on the results of market research that the gravel segment is the most dynamic fast-loading, the second is the logistics of machines that can carry loads from 30 kg and one of basic tasks of all documents,
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which we are doing now, but to create conditions and opportunities so that by the thirtieth year we would fly on our e, logistics routes. uh, more than one and a half thousand heavy drones capable of delivering cargo there, both the russian post and the cargo required for industries and the third. history is, naturally, remote sensing. we need to monitor. we need to clearly understand where what is happening online, therefore , there must be a large number of cars in the sky. drones for sounding are also manufactured in st. petersburg by the geoscan company, set up mass production. here, all technological processes are debugged. previously, some spare parts and components were bought in other countries, for example, a power connector for a battery, as they said in a diascan, to make it movable so that it would not be damaged by shaking, not a single enterprise in russia had to turn to
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european manufacturers. but after the imposition of sanctions, logistics was disrupted, and a new employee heard the problems and single-handedly assembled unnecessary connectors, after which, and the plug-in was tested and tested. uh, well, the same with the same characteristics that we needed. last year, the company sold about 250 industrial drones, which were interested from abroad were the supply of mexico to india of the country. the cis enterprises are constantly improving devices so that they weigh less, can take more cargo and stay in flight longer . it doesn't crack. if, for example, it falls on a stone, it will receive only a small dent. in addition
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, five industrial drones are easily repaired by the company, with their help, aerial photography was made of the entire tula region, part of the novgorod region. this was an experimental monitoring project , cadastral estimates give coordinates to the drone. and then he does everything himself and when he finishes the work, land on a given place. this small quadcopter is light enough to be launched by hand, it flies for about 40 minutes. and during this time, you can shoot about 2 m² of the territory; this material is enough to carry out some kind of cadastral work. yes, that is, we do not produce accuracy in determining coordinates based on our technology. not only drones, but also software , uh, it allows, uh, to use this data in cadastres, including, yes, that is, an error of up to 10 cm in terms of today, in order for the drone to fly in, it is necessary to obtain permission from local authorities to provide a flight plan to the center of a unified
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air traffic management system. and this is not counting the fact that the drone must be registered before launch. our sky is still generally closed, that is, our regulatory framework does not allow us to use a drones, namely, elements of the economic system. we are historically approaching drones. how low summer. by plane and we are trying to extend all aviation regulation to the drone, and this is actually a conceptual mistake, because then each drone must keep its own fire extinguishing system , its own navigation system, and duplication all systems as a result to pass certification for admission to the sky is almost impossible, therefore, the production of unmanned aircraft. today, there are only about 60 enterprises in russia, and 20 are ready to submit so far only prototypes for comparison in china
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, for example, about 70,000 companies, including small ones, that produce drone components and deal with software. as soon as we open the air, those who are ready to invest in the construction of factories understand that investments will be repaid, yes the money will return, and then the investors themselves, but they will begin to quickly build the factory facilities directly, deputy prime minister. denis mantorov believes that the opening of the sky will allow drone manufacturing companies to attract solid investments in adjusting the regulatory framework, it is possible to enter the market in the thirtieth year , there are about a hundred billion rubles, and already by the thirty-fifth year, these figures can reach five times up to e half a trillion . this is today
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. this is a very sought after important direction, where do we need to combine and how do i said regulators the regulatory framework and support in terms of compensation. and passenger aircraft in russia have a domestic digital surveillance system has already been introduced at 20 airports on aircraft, including drones , a special device is installed that allows you to monitor the flight, the system allows you to see the air situation on the screen. where which aircraft is at which flight level? what is the trajectory of his flight intention, and thanks to the introduction of a digital line, they are also read automatically from the board, the testimony instruments, readings from weather sensors, and all this is used to automate air traffic to maintain an accurate schedule
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for landing approach during takeoff when entering the route, that is, each aircraft is accompanied by a controller based on the data of this system. today, heavy unmanned aircraft are gradually approaching classical ones in terms of their characteristics. this is the first unmanned helicopter officially approved for operation in russia with a payload capacity of up to 100 kg, and a flight range of 300 km along assurances. parents, he is able to accelerate the speed to 120 km / h. while many components are not produced in russia, there is not enough electronics and motors. especially for medium drones, an experienced electric motor was manufactured by the electric torque company for the first time . it presented the development at the rnet 2035 exhibition. analogues. they are not only smaller in mass, but also have a hermetic design, which is very important for
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for this category of products, the company was previously located in europe and was arguing for the foreign market. but after the imposition of sanctions , she returned back and started working in st. petersburg in a little over two months, in the electro moment, she found several partners for cooperation. and now he is working on the creation of an integral management system that would be ahead of foreign competitors in terms of quality. and in terms of price and reliability, this electric motor for medium-sized drones, according to the assurances of the developers, is one of the lightest. in its class it weighs only 5.5 kg and has a very high efficiency of 98.5%. analogs. most often from 92 to 96%. this was achieved due to the patented technology, the engineers changed the configuration of some parts and in one of the components instead of iron they used copper in plans to enter small-scale production this year from the point of view. now the most uh, promising
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markets, which should start in the near future. this is an unmanned aviation system, and with a take-off weight of 30 to 750 kg. and this is what we are now focusing on, uh, efforts to e, the creation of a line of aircraft electric motors and e, the creation of specialized e-e electric drives on their basis. when creating an engine for drones , many parameters are taken into account that require careful settings. how will the device take off. possible problems are predicted smoothly or sharply. everything is worked out and checked, let's put a strong wind at the hem and the motor must react in such a way as to balance the aircraft so that it does not collapse. they did not carry him somewhere and he did not fall and did not lost control. each development can
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take up to 2 years, and the process itself is technical, for example, a design engineer. dmitry scary. found a solution. how to reduce the entire motor in a dream, he dreamed of wheels from a bicycle and this image of a transformer. the drone was put into the ergonomic shape of the future device - it is quite large, but the problem is with the weight. that is, it should not be heavy, but on the other hand, it should be , uh, reliable after all, it is in the sky . this is not a car that has stalled. today, the possibilities of drones are almost limitless. can perform work that no one else is able to do in russia , the laboratory of the future company developed a drone that was called a spider 4 years ago we were contacted. uh, representatives of the yakutskenergo company, there is a problem. the problem that we all know for a long time
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is the problem of the formation of ice or frost deposits on wires on transmission line structures. well, in general , any buildings, structures that lead to serious consequences of this wire breakage and even the destruction of supports, a fall can be ice melting transmission of high current, expensive to enjoy and not everywhere not everywhere. it can be implemented and the idea came up to coat the anti-tallow coatings on the conductive coating. without cutting off the voltage of the power line - this is a unique technology that has not done anything like this in the world, no one yet tells the company that a complex weighing 18 kg is attached to the wires and clears them of poured, that 18 kg there is no wire, in fact, these 18 kg can withstand. here that is for the wires, nothing will
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sag no. drones are produced in yekaterinburg for the assembly of one maintenance up to two weeks of advanced technology and norilsk nickel became interested in this technology, this technology is of interest to our company, as it allows e-e to carry out monitoring of the diagnostics of lines, power lines, without de-energizing and without e-e of using large- sized equipment and with minimal risk to person. a technology innovative technology allows you to collect various information about our facilities, and analyze and eliminate defects and troubleshoot in the shortest possible time. products it is also in demand in hot countries, for example, in saudi arabia and vietnam , where the drone robot has already passed the test. successfully applied an anti-corrosion coating to local power lines. they showed their developments at an exhibition in dubai and turned out to be
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there, well, a large number of companies, about 200 companies, in my opinion. uh , they became interested and said that they have not seen any analogues in their practice in russia , they are developing small unmanned vehicles for space on us, the sputnix satellite platform allows you to automatically track sea vessels, its dimensions, type of cargo, name and kursk, a communication session for obtaining information takes place several times a day of launch. download orientation is set well. the company has also launched small spacecraft about the size of a loaf of bread from a camera on board, taking high-definition photographs of the earth. here comes the satellite footage. and here, the city of vladivostok is a russian bridge. here the quality is good. several
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small devices can replace one large satellite in some situations. and to make it easier and cheaper, some were created. together with universities to work out new space technologies and conduct a series of experiments. so one company checks a low-thrust engine in space, another, how the russian element base behaves under these conditions is the most such. well, a curious experiment, in my opinion. this is uh an attempt to grow uh low earth orbit. that is, there are capsules, which are one of the universities. and now he is watching him, how he feels himself in space, a new development of creating satellites with a camera capable of seeing objects on earth up to to a specific car, this technology is also in demand in the construction industry. after all , it allows you to monitor access to objects that cannot be accessed in any other way, for example, for laying a route in remote areas of the country. we can determine the volume of soil there from the data so far,
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which means, er, there, it means that it was dumped there or brought in there. that's where progress means, almost weekly. yes, how does it seem that the reports that they write there, the builders there, coincide with what, probably, actually is being done now, the company can create about 2-3 dozen space drones a year, in order to increase the volume , financial support is needed, new capacities and an additional site for the manufacture of devices. and here, too, they are waiting for the state to support the industry and subsidies can be directed to the creation of the smallest satellites. nickov needs them in a variety of industries.
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vladimir putin expressed his condolences to turkey and syria on the occasion of the powerful earthquake that caused numerous casualties this is reported by the kremlin press service in telegrams, the president stressed that russia is ready to provide all necessary assistance in eliminating the consequences of a natural disaster. in addition, the needs of the turkish republic turkey certainly has its own fairly large potential for organizing rescue operations, but there are still no final exact data on the victims of destruction, but there are certain technologies in russian rescuers, especially in terms of determining the life ability of certain buildings after earthquakes . this one the famous string system, which has repeatedly proven its effectiveness
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