Skip to main content

tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  February 8, 2023 3:30pm-4:00pm MSK

3:30 pm
that we should forget our hero, i am not all giants, a huge number of latvians do not know at all who i am, i have not merged. from here you will deduce, we will introduce you to the rank of alexander yatsenko to save only soviet people , other fish. yevgeny tkachuk is not here , i’m sure i’ll be with you until the end of my life. fedor dobronravov will calculate everything , figure it out, sort it out , sergey makovetsky sees four moves ahead, comrades from me, comrade kid.
3:31 pm
it's me maxim nikitin, the creator of nanocs capable of more accurately delivering medicines to patients cells. and this is coins, when i decided to become a scientist, we experimented in a real laboratory, then i wanted to make an important discovery. cultivate an interest in science from childhood decades of science and technology
3:32 pm
rf is the number one remedy for pain , spasm and inflammation in headaches and other types . this is the business centers my business - this is assistance in obtaining soft loans and other measures to support entrepreneurs centers my business is great case for small business tokoyama engine oil in continuous motion with full return. this is how the engine should work, such
3:33 pm
a hole, original japanese quality for your car in life good luck. hope fills you with many non-working tasks your break fills their meat sauce sytin hot in ours with noodles fills cry warm sunset all my life. products from your favorite stores with discounts up to 60% now live broadcast on our channel right away today in our country, as you know, the day of russian science is celebrated, and i congratulate you from the bottom of my heart happy professional holiday to you, your colleagues mentors of scientific leaders , teams of research centers of universities and
3:34 pm
research institutes of our companies and enterprises. including those who work in the defense industrial complex, scientists, engineers, laboratory employees, from all regions of our large country and our colleagues from the donbass of the kherson and zaporizhia regions , many thanks to the entire domestic scientific community for their work for the achievements for loyalty to russia and, of course, special warm words . gratitude, at least to say turn to you. moreover, this year has its own professional. you meet with special feelings in connection with the award of state awards in the field of science and innovation for young scientists and of course. this is a great success, an authoritative recognition of your contribution to the development of scientific knowledge , a well-deserved award for e, years of study and
3:35 pm
hard work. for your talent , purposefulness, devotion to the chosen cause, for loyalty to the traditions that your mentors and teachers passed on to you, to celebrate the achievements of young people on the day of russian science researchers has become a good tradition for us. as history shows, it was young people who made the largest scientific discoveries at the dawn of their careers, lobachevsky mendeleev sofya kovalevskaya, sikorsky popov cherenkov landau, our other outstanding researchers and designers, gained world fame, so i hope that you, your peers , all generations of young russian scientists will act boldly and boldly where -that. it can be bold and resolute to aim at the most ambitious goals to look for your non-standard solutions in front of you.
3:36 pm
are huge in a short time russia has to be created or brought to a new level. actually and critically important technologies in the microelectronics it industry transport in the development of drugs and new materials in other important areas for the country in order to ensure technological sovereignty independence in the production of any critically important product for us everything is everything, this is important and everything needs to be done proactively to intensively create own unique globally competitive solutions in medicine in ecology energy in agriculture and industry in the field of security. of course, this is also required. uh, you need to act in a non-linear way to be literally the pioneers of the foundation. to do this, we have both strong scientific traditions and powerful
3:37 pm
groundwork created by our predecessors. your successes. it clearly shows that the current programs for the development of science are producing results, that the strengthening of schools and universities of the scientific infrastructure for the creation of new research centers and laboratories is bearing the desired results. and so certainly let's act dear friends. pret , taking into account the exceptional importance of domestic science for the further development of our country, ensuring its sovereignty of the state will certainly create conditions and support all your undertakings. well , all your and hmm undertakings of your colleagues. once again, i congratulate you. i wish today's award to be for you, not the top, but one of the steps of your upward movement to the new scientific olympus, and the main measure of success would be the benefit that your discovery brings to people in our country. yes and
3:38 pm
around the world. i congratulate you again. i wish you all the very best. by the decree of the president of the russian federation, awards in the field of science and innovation for young scientists for 2022 were awarded and the honorary title of the laureate of the award of the president of the russian federation for the development of aquathermolysis catalysts for enhanced oil recovery plastov muhammaddinov and the river and zailavich , ph.d. in technical sciences, senior researcher , kazan federal university thank you very much for the given word. wanted to thank vas vladimir vladimirovich council for science education under the president of the russian federation for such a high assessment of my contribution to a very result that will
3:39 pm
significantly change the production of high-viscosity oil, of course, without the opportunity provided to me by the kazan federal university, such a result would not have been possible. i would like to hit the director of the institute of geology of oil and gas technology. yes karlovich nurgaliyeva mikhail alekseevich, head of the department of exploitation development of hard-to-recover carbohydrate deposits varfolomeev aleksey vladimirovich vakhin, the head of a very investigative laboratory inside the reservoir combustion, as well as our entire team for their immense support in the implementation of our plans, professional contribution to the cause, contribution to the common victory, special thanks to my parents, my wife, my beloved daughters for believing in me and understanding. i also want to congratulate everyone. who are all the people who are involved in science and in research , the knowledge of everything new happy science day. analogous processes
3:40 pm
in the russian seas are important for ensuring economic activities in the waters of the northern sea route to his alexander alexandrovich doctor of physics and mathematics, leading researcher of the shershov institute of oceanology of the russian academy of sciences. dear vladimir vladimirovich dear colleagues, it is a great honor for me today to stand in this hall and receive such a high award in the modern world. scientific research is almost never carried out alone and the awards received by me. this is recognition not only of my merits, but also of the merits of my colleagues, primarily from the institute oceanology, as well as from other organizations in
3:41 pm
the team with which i conduct my research. also. i want to thank my family of relatives and close people for their daily support and help, as mikhail vasilievich lomonosov said, and the power of russia will grow in siberia and the northern ocean. and i am very glad that in our contribution to the development of the russian arctic and will continue to do so with redoubled energy. thank you very much for the opportunity to do creative work for the benefit of russia for instrumental chemical analysis
3:42 pm
industrial natural and biomedical objects shishou andrey yuryevich ph.d. to their colleagues alone. we would not be able to achieve such results, therefore, in the first place. i would like to say a big thank you to our scientific advisor, professor, uh, to the institute of chemistry of st. petersburg university bulatov andrey vasilyevich for help and support in our research, as well as to the professional alexei leonidovich and leonid nikolaevich for their valuable advice during our research and to all, our friends and colleagues from the institute of chemistry of st. petersburg university at the head with the director. e, balova, irina anatolyevna and professor to academician of the russian academy of sciences. e, rusanova anatoly ivanovich for, in fact, nominating us for this award and to all our colleagues from petersburg university, headed by rector e. of our university and also separately from myself, i would like to say a huge thank you to my family, to my friends and relatives
3:43 pm
who believed in science, believed in chemistry, helped, supported, waited at home until late in the evening. eh, without their support, of course, none of this would have been possible. thanks a lot. timofeeva irina igorevna candidate of chemical sciences associate professor of st. petersburg state university fully join the words of gratitude of my colleague i would like to thank the council for science and education under the president of the russian federation and personally you, vladimir vladimirovich, for such a high assessment of our scientific work. i would also like to say thanks to all colleagues and
3:44 pm
friends who supported us, of course , students who worked and are working in our scientific group and help us in the implementation of our scientific ideas. and, of course, individual words of gratitude to my family from all sides for support and help. big to everyone. thank you. test technology development complex technical devices that ensure the strengthening of the country's defense capability fisenko ivan dmitrievich candidate of technical sciences deputy head of the department head of the laboratory of the twelfth central research institute of the ministry of defense of the russian federation
3:45 pm
appreciation of the work done by e at the twelfth central research institute ministry of defense. our institute is engaged in research aimed at strengthening the country's defense capability. in this extremely important direction now and in the near future , the institute rightfully occupies a leading position among the scientific research organizations of the ministry of defense. i would like to thank all my colleagues for their participation in helping to express individual words of gratitude to the founder of the scientific direction, to which alexandrovich vasilyevich is dedicated to the leadership of the institute in the person of vladimir mikhailovich, a separate one. thanks to my supervisor, sergei dmitrievich orlov. although i thank all my teachers, starting from e. from lyudmila ivanovna shcherbanev, we are his chief teacher of school number 12 named after the hero of russia alexander kalgatin, the city of kamyshin , volgograd region , all teachers of the military engineering and technical university,
3:46 pm
st. petersburg. thank you very much and kowtow to my parents and family for their support. eh, i take the opportunity. congratulations to the entire russian scientific community happy russian science day. thank you dear friends, once again i heartily congratulate you, and with these well-deserved awards with these badges, i want to express my gratitude to all those who have just remembered and not only once again your mentor teachers. well , and a member of the presidential council, because they really did a good job. it was a thorough big job. they, among other discoveries and achievements, chose the most worthy of your personal ones. hey, i have a big request for you. would you thank you if you could take a few minutes
3:47 pm
to explain this in more detail. let's move on, yeah let's start with oil snow. please tell a friend. i know that sulfur and hard- to-recover reserves exist for these fields, in particular, that work there. as far as i understand,
3:48 pm
this is exactly why you worked in this direction in order to ensure the long-term use of all these deposits. we propose to use, that is, the extraction of high-viscosity oil, we propose to produce the use of special catalysts. that is , simply put, that is, to start oil processing underground using the heat of the sourdough and special catalysts. here's to start refining on the topic.
3:49 pm
yes, that is, roughly speaking, well, simply put, that is, to start oil refining already underground , the addition of these catalysts does not begin to flow before the addition, that is, it can be extracted already pumped to the surface, and at the same time, the quality of the oil is already increasing the economic effect. it is obvious, that is, when oil is extracted by this method, it is possible to increase production by 10-20%. oil, depending on the conditions of the oil, while the oil is enriched, it becomes less harmful components with light light components. these are gray heavy radioactive metals. and it does not need to be additionally prepared for pumping the system pipeline. this can achieve up to 30% cost savings. the cost of funds is less than 1%. and here, well, such
3:50 pm
important discoveries, we have allowed us. the world-class scientific center created by our university is so rational development of the safety of liquid carbons of the planet, in it we use, which are created on the basis of our university, namely the use of not only imported, but also domestic equipment , some uh unique installations. we created ourselves in other countries also have. uh, these oil products are very hard, because they do, as they are also extracted by steam injection. we just offer to use in addition to steam injection, but these are our catholic complexes and how we differ from others in that we brought e. already our application of our catholic complexes before experience of the birth of tatarstan, samara region
3:51 pm
of birth. one injection is being developed from oil. two injections were carried out. together with a foreign oil company and a coupe from at the field of experience in cuba and two injections were carried out in the samara region. together with the company retek, and quite effectively. it can be said, then, that the effect is there of our catalysts. that is, yes, that is , just the same, our latest development test, laboratory field tests have opened up new opportunities in that we have an additional effect on sulfur reduction. uh-huh i we also have developments on the use
3:52 pm
of catalysts under electromagnetic influence, it will still work with oil so that it could be finished directly with other grades. additionally , there will be no need to carry out work, that is , when we pump catalysts, we form active forms. and this sulfur that is present in heavy oil. it just contributes to the formation of this active form, that is , metal sulfides and oxides are formed, which are adsorbed on the rock and chemical transformation. so is oil. health is very important. well i think what uh our new developments will also allow. uh suppose to achieve such technological sovereignty.
3:53 pm
you know that without these technologies , at some point, we had to carry certain ones for those companies, including those that, in fact, were carried out gradually. yes, she is. what is your research connected with river runoff? yes, ah, with river flows, in general, uh, i deal with various environmental issues in the russian arctic, these are
3:54 pm
the sources of the rivers of this warm inflow atlantic here, uh, with uh partial ocean servers. well, in general , it is no secret to anyone that the artik is now changing a lot , the ice regime is being rebuilt, and it is very important for us to deal with this. it is very important for us to understand how it will change in the future in order to prepare for these changes in order to predict this. here i would like to raise such a moment. uh, it is critical for our research to take ship measurements and such measurements are regularly made in russia ah, and unfortunately, we have some difficulties with access to this data, because that measurements are carried out by very different organizations. departments such as the fisheries hydrometer and this resource company as part of environmental monitoring and e collect a very large amount of information, but as a rule, it is not available. uh,
3:55 pm
individual participants in this process. and this problem, this question was posed and solved at the beginning of the 2000s. uh, in particular , a data collection system was created in rosgidromets, but it is very outdated and needs to be modernized, and the resource company submits its data centralized no, yes, but we also don’t have access to this data, and so we thought that it would be good and right to create a single system from the city of data from all states of research that leads to the arctic and in general in the seas of russia, well, it is very important that there is access to them, that researchers and academic and representatives of universities and representatives of rushydra do not have and corporate e scientists . access to this data so that all participants complete it in a timely manner and there is such a modern good database available, and
3:56 pm
uh-huh and i would like to touch on one more question. this is the state of the scientific-soviet fleet. we have a lot of ships, but they are 35 to 40 years old and even more, but this helps certain difficulties for repairs. even occasionally some unscheduled stories and, uh, now, but there are difficulties with the fact that the desire of scientists is greater than the possibility of shipboards, and now two new ships are being built. and so we very much hope, we believe, great hopes for them, that they will be commissioned and that we will start working for them in the coming years. for us, this is very important and on these the vessels will be staffed not only by scientific staff, but also by students of oceanology. for us , the priority task is the training of scientific
3:57 pm
personnel. in science, we also created a floating university program, which consists in the fact that we additionally train students from all over russia, we select students. well, uh, in the process of this selection, the most, the most talented, the most motivated, they are sent on research expedition expeditions on ships to work under the guidance of leading scientists and subsequently they remain in science and also they go into the industry in the industry are useful. and in general, this is a program. it helps us a lot. and in particular. here is the creation of the base. uh, lets us look at the future with confidence about the two courts. they are really building. there were issues related to funding. but, in my opinion, now their government has already decided to return to this. let's talk now. now those who are doing this, but in general you are definitely right. we have information. this one accumulates quite a lot. she really is. just disparate in different ways and departments and can
3:58 pm
to be i, uh, no matter how i feel and inaccessible, maybe for research we will definitely work on this too. and that's what you're talking about, the creation of some kind of single unified database, well, that's it , with certain restrictions related to security, well, of course, you need to create, but we'll definitely give it a try. well, well, what do you think, based on your research on e, the northern sea route, how quickly will it open, and the number of months for shipping? that's a good question, i can honestly answer you. nobody knows. and even i it is very difficult to predict. ah, it gets smaller and smaller, then it doesn’t grow back quickly. we have the volume of our area, let's say twice. some
3:59 pm
of your colleagues said that somewhere they are shrinking somewhere, on the contrary, it is growing, but no, after all, on the whole, everything is shrinking. still, overall it shrinks. here i will tell you this. uh, as if a brief digression 2.000 in the early 2000s there was a rare sharp decline. there the eighties nineties was stable at the beginning of the 2000s happened a sharp reduction in the twelfth year was a minimum and all the researchers began to say that well, that's it. now it means that everything will be even more reduced and there the twentieth in the thirtieth year. in summer, the entire artic will be without ice. this did not happen. the whole ice word is to stabilize, by the way, the predictions of the model that were then from 2012. yes, they did not come true. this means that now the state is stable and, uh, again, this story, when people expected a reduction, it did not happen, therefore, we must be careful, how to treat it, but of course, everything is being reduced. and the main thing is that the volume of this is reduced. that is , you have, the more old yes is on it, the more it grows in winter. yes, if you have this happens to be reduced. and it
4:00 pm
contracted dramatically, it contracted there several times, respectively, uh, recovery will not happen quickly, but that's all, of course, that is, the scientific community has consensus that the reduction. yes, it will continue. well, how intensely, what will be the deserted periods. this is a very difficult question. and well this is how the weather is, maybe the weather give a hint, say there for 3 weeks, but for three months it is impossible, because dynamic systems are too complicated. but of course, it’s very important to know that everything changes not only uh, it depends on global currents quite right, circulation also depends on this environment, the better we understand this and we need as much as possible, how to make a reliable forecast as far as possible. these terms, reliably expanded the forecasts. works as far as possible and there are certainly advancements due to what we do in particular a lot of time good.

19 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on